CN108532469B - A kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device and method - Google Patents

A kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108532469B
CN108532469B CN201810475306.0A CN201810475306A CN108532469B CN 108532469 B CN108532469 B CN 108532469B CN 201810475306 A CN201810475306 A CN 201810475306A CN 108532469 B CN108532469 B CN 108532469B
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panel point
chord panel
main body
point plate
cross
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CN108532469A (en
Inventor
杨立群
孔德超
杨翠屏
张津
苏甜
安雪松
孙志峰
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China Railway Shanhaiguan Bridge Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Shanhaiguan Bridge Group Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2/00Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
    • E01D2/04Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure of the box-girder type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D6/00Truss-type bridges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device and method, which includes main body of cross-beam, two connectors, and two connectors are arranged perpendicular to the main body of cross-beam length direction and are connected with main body of cross-beam both ends lower part;Two nodes connect drum, and two node connection drum are connected with two connector bottoms respectively;Node connection drum includes transverse slat and two node connecting plates, and one side surface of transverse slat and the connector lower vertical are simultaneously fixedly linked;Multiple through-holes for being connected with lower-chord panel point plate are offered on the node connecting plate.Four blocks of lower-chord panel point plates are positioned by the device once mounting, compared with monolithic installation, reduce the influence of artificial scribing line error as far as possible, while reducing labor intensity of workers;It is dismountable that gusset plate welds post-positioning device, and can reuse in next node, guarantees that installation accuracy improves construction speed simultaneously.

Description

A kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting technique fields, more particularly under a kind of steel case truss bridge Chord joint contact plate mounting and positioning device and method.
Background technique
Steel case truss bridge is a kind of novel bridge structure form, and girder is the structure that steel box-girder and steel truss girder combine, Steel box-girder is first assembled, and lower-chord panel point plate is directly welded on steel box-girder top plate, then successively installs web member, top boom, transverse splicing The trusses rod pieces such as system.
Since lower-chord panel point plate is directly welded at steel box-girder back, extremely accurate positioning marking technology is needed.Direction across bridge Four blocks of lower-chord panel point plates are independently welded on steel box-girder back, and gusset plate inner width and bolt hole concentricity are more difficult to control, if not thing First installation accuracy is controlled, will be unable to that lower-chord panel point plate accurately is installed, other trusses rod pieces just can not be successfully installation.It is this Novel composite bridge, for how to control the accurate connection of steel box-girder and trusses, lower-chord panel point plate especially it is accurate Positioning, there is no solutions that is effective and can refer to now.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device and methods.Solves the prior art It is middle to there is the deficiency that effectively control for four pieces of lower-chord panel point Board position precision of steel case truss bridge direction across bridge, use one kind Crossbeam attachment device, while four blocks of lower-chord panel point plates of direction across bridge are connected, whole positioning assembling.
The present invention provides following schemes:
A kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device, comprising:
Main body of cross-beam is provided with deep floor on the main body of cross-beam;
Two connectors, two connectors be arranged perpendicular to the main body of cross-beam length direction and with the main body of cross-beam Both ends lower part is connected;
Two nodes connect drum, and two node connection drum are connected with two connector bottoms respectively;Institute Stating node connection drum includes transverse slat and two node connecting plates, one side surface of transverse slat and the connector lower vertical And it is fixedly linked;Two node connecting plates respectively a side surface respectively on the transverse slat with the main body of cross-beam length direction Vertical both ends are fixedly linked;Multiple through-holes for being connected with lower-chord panel point plate are offered on the node connecting plate.
Preferred: the node connection drum connects plate thickness by measuring node, matches to transverse slat and digs.
It is preferred: the distance between two described node connecting plate superficies and two lower-chord panel point plate inner surfaces it Between distance it is identical.
Preferred: the main body of cross-beam is the drum component of cover board, web composition.
It is preferred: more deep floors are provided between the transverse slat and the node connecting plate.
A kind of method of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate installation positioning, it is described to include:
The horizontal baseline and vertical baseline of lower-chord panel point plate are accurately marked in steel box-girder back;
Four blocks of lower-chord panel point plates are connect with the node connecting plate of positioning device respectively;
The installation positioning lower-chord panel point plate on the basis of the transverse and longitudinal baseline on steel box-girder back;
Positioning device is removed after welding lower-chord panel point plate, full-bridge gusset plate is successively installed.
It is preferred: after guaranteeing steel box-girder beam section connection precision by interim matching parts, in the case where steel box-girder back accurately marks The horizontal baseline and vertical baseline of chord joint contact plate.
Preferred: the node connecting plate is connected by punch and bolt with the lower-chord panel point plate.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects:
By the invention it is possible to a kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device and method be realized, in one kind Under implementation, the apparatus may include main body of cross-beam, deep floor is provided on the main body of cross-beam;Two connectors, two A connector is arranged perpendicular to the main body of cross-beam length direction and is connected with main body of cross-beam both ends lower part;Two nodes Drum is connected, two node connection drum are connected with two connector bottoms respectively;The node connects drum packet Include transverse slat and two node connecting plates, one side surface of transverse slat and the connector lower vertical are simultaneously fixedly linked;Two The node connecting plate respectively a side surface respectively with both ends stationary phase vertical with the main body of cross-beam length direction on the transverse slat Even;Multiple through-holes for being connected with lower-chord panel point plate are offered on the node connecting plate.It is fixed by the device once mounting The four blocks of lower-chord panel point plates in position reduce the influence of artificial scribing line error compared with monolithic installation as far as possible, while reducing worker's labour Intensity;It is dismountable that gusset plate welds post-positioning device, and can reuse in next node, guarantees that installation accuracy improves simultaneously and applies Work progress.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device main view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device top view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device side view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lower-chord panel point plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device use state provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
In figure: main body of cross-beam 1, deep floor 2, connector 3, transverse slat 4, node connecting plate 5, through-hole 6, lower-chord panel point plate 7.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected Range.
Embodiment
It is a kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 Mounting and positioning device, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, the device include main body of cross-beam 1, are set on the main body of cross-beam 1 It is equipped with deep floor 2;
Two connectors 3, two connectors 3 be arranged perpendicular to 1 length direction of main body of cross-beam and with the crossbeam 1 both ends lower part of main body is connected;
Two nodes connect drum, and two node connection drum are connected with two connector bottoms respectively;Institute Stating node connection drum includes transverse slat 4 and two node connecting plates 5,4 one side surface of transverse slat and 3 lower part of connector Vertically and it is fixedly linked;Two respective side surfaces of the node connecting plate 5 respectively on the transverse slat 4 with the main body of cross-beam The vertical both ends of 1 length direction are fixedly linked;It is offered on the node connecting plate 5 multiple logical for what is be connected with lower-chord panel point plate 7 Hole 6.
Further, the node connection drum connects plate thickness by measuring node, matches to transverse slat and digs.Described in two The distance between node connecting plate superficies are identical as the distance between two lower-chord panel point plate inner surfaces.The crossbeam master Body is the drum component of cover board, web composition.More deep floors are provided between the transverse slat and the node connecting plate. Node connecting plate and transverse slat form drum component, and control drum width is identical as lower-chord panel point plate inner width;Gusset plate is arranged again to add Strength rib reinforces rigidity;The numerical control simultaneously of group postwelding drills two pieces of node connecting plate bolts hole, protects bolt hole concentricity.Crossbeam 1 and section Point connection drum is connected by connector;Control two side gussets connection drum bolt hole concentricity.It can complete installation positioning The assembling of device.
Ribbed stiffener, the node connecting plate, transverse slat and ribbed stiffener welding is arranged in the crossbeam, and composition node connects drum, The connector connect drum composition mounting and positioning device with crossbeam, node.The mounting and positioning device connects four pieces simultaneously Lower-chord panel point plate, and positioning lower-chord panel point plate is installed simultaneously on the basis of the horizontal benchmark of steel box-girder back and vertical baseline.The node It connects drum and plate thickness is connected by measuring node, transverse slat is matched and is dug.The node connection drum connects four pieces of lower edges simultaneously Gusset plate can control simultaneously and guarantee bolt hole concentricity.
Device provided by the present application, it is simple and reasonable, four blocks of lower-chord panel point plates are positioned by the device once mounting, with Monolithic installation is compared, and reduces the influence of artificial scribing line error as far as possible, while reducing labor intensity of workers;It is fixed after gusset plate welding Position device is dismountable, and can reuse in next node, guarantees that installation accuracy improves construction speed simultaneously.
The embodiment of the present application can also provide a kind of method of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate installation positioning, the packet It includes:
The horizontal baseline and vertical baseline of lower-chord panel point plate are accurately marked in steel box-girder back;
Four blocks of lower-chord panel point plates are connect with the node connecting plate of positioning device respectively;
The installation positioning lower-chord panel point plate on the basis of the transverse and longitudinal baseline on steel box-girder back;
Positioning device is removed after welding lower-chord panel point plate, full-bridge gusset plate is successively installed.
Further, it after guaranteeing steel box-girder beam section connection precision by interim matching parts, is accurately marked in steel box-girder back The horizontal baseline and vertical baseline of lower-chord panel point plate.Steel box-girder top plate plant tilting degree must be trimmed to qualification;Otherwise lower chord joint is directly affected Contact plate installation positioning.The node connecting plate is connected by punch and bolt with the lower-chord panel point plate.
Pass through the installation location control of the above method, in lower-chord panel point plate and steel box-girder top plate welding sequence, this method It can guarantee lower-chord panel point plate inner width, be conducive to the assembly of web member;This method can guarantee that the bolt hole of lower-chord panel point plate is concentric It is assembled to be conducive to direction across bridge main truss for degree;Meet design requirement in implementation process.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in protection scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device characterized by comprising
Main body of cross-beam is provided with deep floor on the main body of cross-beam;
Two connectors, two connectors be arranged perpendicular to the main body of cross-beam length direction and with the main body of cross-beam both ends Lower part is connected;
Two nodes connect drum, and two node connection drum are connected with two connector bottoms respectively;The section Point connection drum includes transverse slat and two node connecting plates, and one side surface of transverse slat and the connector lower vertical are simultaneously solid It is fixed to be connected;Respectively a side surface is vertical with the main body of cross-beam length direction on the transverse slat respectively for two node connecting plates Both ends are fixedly linked;Multiple through-holes for being connected with lower-chord panel point plate are offered on the node connecting plate.
2. steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the node It connects drum and plate thickness is connected by measuring node, transverse slat is matched and is dug.
3. steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in two The distance between node connecting plate superficies are identical as the distance between two lower-chord panel point plate inner surfaces.
4. steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crossbeam Main body is the drum component of cover board, web composition.
5. steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse slat And more deep floors are provided between the node connecting plate.
6. a kind of method of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate installation positioning, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
The horizontal baseline and vertical baseline of lower-chord panel point plate are accurately marked in steel box-girder back;
Four blocks of lower-chord panel point plates are connect with the node connecting plate of positioning device respectively;The positioning device includes main body of cross-beam, Deep floor is provided on the main body of cross-beam;Two connectors, two connectors are rectangular perpendicular to the main body of cross-beam It is connected to setting and with main body of cross-beam both ends lower part;Two nodes connect drum, two node connection drum difference It is connected with two connector bottoms;The node connection drum includes transverse slat and two node connecting plates, the transverse slat One side surface and the connector lower vertical are simultaneously fixedly linked;Two node connecting plates respectively a side surface respectively with institute Both ends vertical with the main body of cross-beam length direction on transverse slat are stated to be fixedly linked;Offered on the node connecting plate it is multiple for The connected through-hole of lower-chord panel point plate;
The installation positioning lower-chord panel point plate on the basis of the transverse and longitudinal baseline on steel box-girder back;
Positioning device is removed after welding lower-chord panel point plate, full-bridge gusset plate is successively installed.
7. the method for steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate installation positioning according to claim 6, which is characterized in that by facing When matching parts guarantee steel box-girder beam section connection precision after, accurately mark the horizontal baseline and vertical base of lower-chord panel point plate in steel box-girder back Line.
8. the method for steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate installation positioning according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the section Point connecting plate is connected by punch and bolt with the lower-chord panel point plate.
CN201810475306.0A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of steel case truss bridge lower-chord panel point plate mounting and positioning device and method Active CN108532469B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU850781A1 (en) * 1979-10-18 1981-07-30 Московский Автомобильно-Дорожныйинститут Metal truss
CN201702534U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-01-12 中铁山桥集团有限公司 Positioning module used for assembling and welding steel structure box type rod element
CN102561187A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-11 上海市基础工程有限公司 Superlarge special-shaped steel tower binding joint angle sample board positioning method
CN102995570A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 中铁上海工程局有限公司 Stiffening steel truss lower node location die
CN207073061U (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-03-06 中铁宝桥(扬州)有限公司 A kind of steel truss girder horizontal-associate gusset plate positions package assembly

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU850781A1 (en) * 1979-10-18 1981-07-30 Московский Автомобильно-Дорожныйинститут Metal truss
CN201702534U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-01-12 中铁山桥集团有限公司 Positioning module used for assembling and welding steel structure box type rod element
CN102561187A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-11 上海市基础工程有限公司 Superlarge special-shaped steel tower binding joint angle sample board positioning method
CN102995570A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 中铁上海工程局有限公司 Stiffening steel truss lower node location die
CN207073061U (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-03-06 中铁宝桥(扬州)有限公司 A kind of steel truss girder horizontal-associate gusset plate positions package assembly

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