CN108515078A - A kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN108515078A CN108515078A CN201810224526.6A CN201810224526A CN108515078A CN 108515078 A CN108515078 A CN 108515078A CN 201810224526 A CN201810224526 A CN 201810224526A CN 108515078 A CN108515078 A CN 108515078A
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- shell
- impeller
- fixedly connected
- bell jar
- nitrogen
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus has medicament spray line in the running gear of chassis lower part;Pharmacy jar includes agent mixer shell, and agent mixer is internally provided with funnel and mixing component;Nitrogen injection device is equipped in funnel;Rotor roller bearing one end is set in the outside of solution inlet pipe inner end in injector, and the other end is extend into after being pierced by shell in injection line;It is equipped with injection in injection line, is provided in injection into medicine and adjusts knob, bell jar forms medicament dropping channel with solid aproll body, forms annular drug between adjacent bell jar and gushes;Rotor roller bearing is internally provided with impeller;Spinning grinder shakeouts job step by the linkage section and both sides at middle part and forms, and shakeouts job step and is provided with by motor-driven disintegrating mechanism;The setting of one stage impeller, sencond stage impeller and acceleration rotor driver plate in end sprayer, can make solution obtain acceleration in accelerating chamber.The system job is efficient, and medicament spraying operation effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to project treatment equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus.
Background technology
Some existing heavy metal pollution of soil objects need first to carry out shakeouing processing and then sprinkling medicament is carried out disinfection or killed
Bacterium operation can be focused on using the drying of a period of time.Existing shakeouing for heavy metal pollution of soil object
In processing equipment, generally use eccentric vibrating roller smashs the high speed oscillation of heavy metal pollution of soil object to pieces using it, coordinate remaining two
The effect for shakeouing roller makes heavy metal pollution of soil object fragment pave, but often finds there is following, bias in practice
The rotation of roller, often heavy metal pollution of soil object scrolling forward, so that the phenomenon for causing local accumulation excessively high, or even in soil weight
Metal pollutant is done after reality, it was found that there is pit on surface, and the requirement of design is not achieved, in addition, existing heavy metal-polluted soil is dirty
Object processing equipment is contaminated, volume is larger, and steering procedure is more laborious, dumb, less efficient, it would be highly desirable to improve.
Under prior art conditions, equipment and technology not yet mature is shakeout, existing traditional handicraft, processing method still have
Have that processing cost is high, disadvantages such as low of shakeouing efficiency.In addition, the sprinkling of prior art Chinese medicine is by manually carrying out, it is this
Mode not only exists at operating efficiency bottom, but also spray effect is undesirable.
Invention content
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus, should
Whole equipment can significantly improve and shakeout operating efficiency, effectively reduce the cost of heavy metal pollution of soil object processing, shakeout effect
It is good, the influence of human factor is not depended on, and the synchronous sprinkling of medicament can be carried out in shakeouing operation process, it can be during shakeouing
The larger hard object of volume in heavy metal pollution of soil object is synchronized into break process.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus, including chassis, institutes
State chassis left part thereunder and right part be respectively connected with one group of running gear, further include it is positioned at chassis upper and with two groups of rows
The matched two medicaments mixer of walking apparatus, the middle section on the chassis are fixedly connected with spreading out device;
One group of running gear include be arranged rear and front end two traveling wheels, be located on the inside of two traveling wheels two
A connection transition beam, is located at two connection transition at the two medicaments spray line being located on the inside of two connection transition beams
Two bridge pieces and the three-way connector between bridge piece of beam inboard;Two outlet ends of the three-way connector
It is connect respectively with the inner end of two medicaments spray line by two bridge pieces;The outer end of two medicaments spray line respectively with two
Connection transition beam an end be fixedly connected, two connection transition beam an end another end respectively with two rows
The shaft for walking to take turns center is rotatably coupled;Two connection transition beams are fixedly connected with chassis;Under two medicaments spray line
Portion is respectively connected with equally distributed multiple injectors along its length;
The injector includes shell, solution inlet pipe, fixing assembling stator inside housings, rotationally assembles
Rotor in bore of stator, is distributed in the both sides of stator and is set in the fixed rotor roller bearing being plugged at rotor axis line
Two bearings on rotor roller bearing;Mixing chamber is formed between the liquid feeding end and stator of the shell, the outlet end outside of shell is solid
Surely it is connected with injection line;The solution inlet pipe is extend into after the liquid feeding end of shell in mixing chamber;The rotor rolling
Axis is hollow-core construction, and one end extend into mixing chamber and is set in the outside of solution inlet pipe inner end, and the other end is pierced by
It is extend into injection line after shell;The impeller that inner surface fixing assembling of the rotor roller bearing close to injection line part has;It is described
Impeller is made of multiple blades of the annular spread on rotor roller bearing madial wall, and the middle part of multiple blades forms the logical of solution circulation
Road;The outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the casing by the multiple connecting rods being radially arranged;The stator is by stator copper circle
With magnets of stator composition of the fixing assembling outside stator copper circle;Stator copper circle, which is connected with, to be pierced by the external of hull outside and leads
Line;
The water outlet of the injection line is connected with injection water nozzle, and the injection water nozzle includes that injector shell, fixation are set
Set the horn cover and water-supply-pipe in injector enclosure, the both ends of the water-supply-pipe respectively with the water outlet of injection line and loudspeaker
The osculum end connection of cover, the horn cover are internally provided with injection extended in the axial direction, the lower end conduct of horn cover
Spray outlet;The injection attached bag includes into medicine the solid aproll body of two in positive frustum type for adjusting knob, being distributed in the longitudinal direction
Four bell jars in positive frustum type being continuously arranged in the longitudinal direction;It is opened under upper level bell jar between two neighboring bell jar
Mouth end shield is located at outside the upper open end of next stage bell jar, and the coupling part between two neighboring bell jar forms annular drug
It gushes;The lower end that knob is adjusted into medicine is assemblied in by screw-thread fit inside the upper open end of first order bell jar;The first order is solid
The outer surface of aproll body is not placed in contact with the central part in first order bell jar with the madial wall of first order bell jar, and passes through diameter
It is fixedly connected on first order bell jar inside center to more connecting rods of setting;The solid aproll body in the second level not with second level bell jar
Madial wall is placed in contact with the central part in second level bell jar, and the more connecting rods by being radially arranged are fixedly connected on second
Grade bell jar inside center;The lower open end of fourth stage bell jar is fixedly connected with inverted end sprayer, and under fourth stage bell jar
Annular drug channel is formed between end and the lower end of fourth stage bell jar;Between the solid aproll body of the first order and first order bell jar,
Medicament whereabouts is respectively formed between the solid aproll body of two level and second level bell jar, between the solid aproll body of the third level and fourth stage bell jar
Channel falls for medicament;Osculum end of the lower end fixing card of first order bell jar together in horn cover;Second and third and level Four bell jar
Lateral wall is fixedly connected each by the multiple connecting rods being radially arranged with the madial wall of horn cover;
The end sprayer include end sprayer shell, positioned at end sprayer upper part of the housing impeller driving motor, pass through
Bearing is assemblied in the impeller shaft of end sprayer enclosure interior;The impeller driving motor is connect with impeller shaft;It is described
End sprayer shell inner upper space is disposed with the one stage impeller being assemblied in outside impeller shaft and two level from top to bottom
Impeller, lower space is accelerating chamber in the end sprayer shell, is equipped in the middle part of the accelerating chamber solid with impeller shaft lower end
Surely the acceleration rotor driver plate connected, the acceleration rotor driver plate be in circular cone diamond shape, surface be equipped with several plectrums, several plectrums with
Rotor driver plate axis is accelerated angularly to be evenly distributed;The upper end of the end sprayer shell, which has, is located at one stage impeller and two level
Feed pathway on the outside of impeller;The lower end of the end sprayer shell is equipped with liquid outlet channel;
It is described to include speed governing shell, the wedge with waterproof sealing structure in speed governing cover top portion is set into medicine adjustment knob
Shape impeller drive motor and the wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft at speed governing enclosure axle center;The speed governing shell is in a circular table shape,
And it is upper end closed, the structure of lower ending opening;On speed governing shell multiple vertically extending sides are equably offered around its axial line
Wall feed liquor conduit;It is provided with outside the lower end of speed governing shell matched outer with the upper open end internal female of first order bell jar
Screw thread;The output shaft of the wedge shape impeller drive motor rotationally penetrates the top after speed governing shell with wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft
It is fixedly connected;Wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft external stability is connected with the equally distributed and vertically extending wedge-shaped impeller plate of multiple circumferential directions
The diaphragm plate for being arranged with two intervals and being fixedly connected with each wedge-shaped impeller plate side;The lateral surface of wedge-shaped impeller plate and speed governing
The madial wall of shell is slidably matched;
The agent mixer includes the mixing chamber for being fixedly connected on chassis upper center, circumferential is equably fixedly connected on
The multiple pharmacy jars for mixing outdoor face, the stirring motor for being fixed at mixing chamber inner cavity top and stirring motor output shaft
Agitating shaft that is connecting and extending to the inner cavity lower part of mixing chamber, the bottom for being fixedly connected on mixing chamber and helical winding
Temperature control tube on the outside of agitating shaft and the outlet tube road for being connected to agent mixer lower end center;The medicament pot bottom connection
Drug pipeline penetrates in the inner cavity of mixing chamber;The drug discharging tube road is connected with solenoid valve;It is connected with blade on the agitating shaft;
The outlet tube road is provided with electrically-controlled valve, and the lower end on outlet tube road is connect behind chassis with the input end of three-way connector;
The pharmacy jar includes agent mixer shell, is fixed above agent mixer enclosure funnel,
The medicament agitating shaft being rotatably arranged in below agent mixer enclosure;It is provided with multigroup stir on the medicament agitating shaft
Mix leaf;Agent mixer enclosure is provided with two bufferings being spaced between the small open end of funnel and medicament agitating shaft
Plate, and it is each provided with a buffer board in the lower part on the big opening end top of funnel and medicament agitating shaft;Agent mixer shell
Lower end is connected with the cone-shaped collection room in inverted frustum type, and the bottom of cone-shaped collection room is connected with the drug row being connected to its inner cavity
Pipeline;The drug row pipeline penetrates in the inner cavity of mixing chamber, and is connected with solenoid valve on drug row pipeline;Two buffer boards at middle part
Between form surge chamber, the signal piping communicated therewith is connected on the side wall of surge chamber;The funnel is internally provided with spray
Device, the spray equipment are uniformly being opened in annular spray by the circular spray tube being fixedly connected on funnel inside portion with circumferential
Multiple water jets composition on shower pipe tube wall;The circular spray tube is connected with the spray feed pipe for being pierced by agent mixer shell
The water outlet on road, the outer end and water pump that spray water supply pipe connects;The medicament agitating shaft by with outside agent mixer
The transmission shaft driving rotation of rotary electric machine connection outside shell;
The funnel includes round table-like funnel shell, is arranged in the nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft of funnel enclosure interior and more
A nitrogen gas jet;Funnel hull outside is provided with nitrogen and enters pipe;The nitrogen enters pipe by agent mixer shell
Outside penetrates, and its inner end is connected by one end of nitrogen surge chamber and nitrogen delivery pipe, and nitrogen enters outer end and the nitrogen of pipe
Bottle connection;It is fixedly connected with the nitrogen distributor chamber of hollow cylindrical in the central area at funnel shell osculum end, the nitrogen is defeated
The other end of pipe is sent to connect nitrogen distributor chamber with penetrating through;The nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft is arranged in the axle center of funnel enclosure interior
It is hollow cylindrical-shaped structure on line;The lower end of nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft penetrates rotatably nitrogen distributor chamber axle center, and
With the output axis connection for the nitrogen gas jet electric rotating machine for being fixed at nitrogen distributor chamber lower part, nitrogen gas jet rotates axle position
The intercommunicating pore for being provided with multiple connection nitrogen distributor chamber inner cavities of indoor part is distributed in nitrogen;Nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft exists
The position of corresponding two open end of funnel shell is respectively fixedly connected with that there are one the nitrogen gas jet that can be rotated in funnel shell annulars
Holder, the nitrogen gas jet ring support positioned at the hollow pipeline of annular of outer ring and the annular hollow pipe road of connection with nitrogen by spraying
The connecting pipeline of emitter rotary shaft inner cavity forms, and the annular hollow pipe of the circular support positioned at funnel shell big opening end side
The outer diameter on road is more than the outer diameter of the hollow pipeline of annular of the circular support positioned at the small open end side of funnel shell;Multiple nitrogen
Gas blowout emitter is arranged around nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft, and nitrogen gas jet is hollow column structure, nitrogen gas jet
Both ends are connected with the hollow pipeline perforation of the annular of two circular supports respectively;The surface of nitrogen gas jet is evenly distributed with largely
The nitrogen nozzle being connected with its inner cavity;
The spreading out device includes the protective shell for being fixedly connected on chassis upper, is fixedly connected on shakeouing inside protective shell
Motor, the spinning grinder positioned at chassis lower part;The output shaft for shakeouing motor penetrate rotatably behind chassis with spin
The rotation center for turning grinder top is fixedly connected;
The spinning grinder by positioned at middle part linkage section and be connected to linkage section both ends shakeout job step
Composition, the middle part of the linkage section are recessed upwards, and the job step of shakeouing includes being fixedly connected with linkage section end by connecting rod
Electric rotating machine, the transmission shaft that is connected to electric rotating machine output end, multigroup circumferential direction be uniformly connected to the disintegrating mechanism on transmission shaft;
The disintegrating mechanism includes along the equally distributed multiple engaging lugs in propeller shaft length direction and tup, the engaging lug and transmission shaft
It is fixedly connected, the tup is rotatably connected on by being threaded through the crushing axis pin of one end between two neighboring engaging lug;
The top of the push handle, which is equipped with, manipulates remote control;The stirring motor, temperature control tube, shakeouts motor, rotation at solenoid valve
Rotating motor, water pump, rotary electric machine, nitrogen gas jet electric rotating machine, wedge-shaped impeller drive motor, impeller driving motor, electrically-controlled valve
It is connect by conducting wire with manipulation remote control.
In the technical scheme, it is driven by making the chassis lower part of the whole equipment pushed by push handle be provided with by shakeouing motor
Dynamic shakeouts homework department, can easily realize to treat and shakeout quickly shakeouing for heavy metal pollution of soil object, it is good to shakeout effect, energy
It effectively improves and shakeouts efficiency, and can be in the labor intensity of amplitude reduction worker.In addition, by making agent mixer be sprayed with medicament
Pipe is connected to, and medicament spray line lower part is made to be provided with injector, can synchronously realize medicament in shakeouing operation process in this way
Sprinkling, not only can guarantee the uniformity of sprinkling, but also can effectively save flow chart, can further improve heavy metal pollution of soil
The efficiency of object processing.The setting of stirring motor can be convenient for the medicament that multiple pharmacy jars fill being uniformly mixed in agent mixer,
And temperature control tube can easily realize the heating to medicament, so as to help to improve the activity of medicament, and then ensure to soil weight
The treatment effect of metal pollutant.Make stirring motor, solenoid valve, temperature control tube, shakeout motor, electrically-controlled valve with manipulate remote control
Connected by conducting wire, intelligentized control method can be easy to implement, be easy to implement centralized control, so as to improve the whole equipment from
Dynamicization degree.By spinning grinder setting can during shakeouing by the hard object in part in heavy metal pollution of soil object into
The synchronous break process of row.By making to be provided with hollow rotor roller bearing in injector, and set inside the outlet end of rotor roller bearing
It is equipped with the impeller being made of the blade of annular distribution, in this way, it is high to enter the liquid in rotor roller bearing under the action of the centrifugal
Speed is thrown away, and so as to make the medicament sprayed quickly penetrate into inside heavy metal pollution of soil object, can effectively improve medicament sprinkling effect
Fruit.Son is sprayed due to being provided in injection line, is provided with into medicine in injection and adjusts knob, from the speed that can control liquid ejection
Degree, bell jar form medicament dropping channel with solid aproll body, form annular drug between adjacent bell jar and gush, thereby may be ensured that
It sprays to medicament energy dispersion shape, the surface that medicament is equably sprayed onto pending heavy metal pollution of soil object can be improved;In funnel
It is inside provided with nitrogen supply (NS) device, the starvation in mixed process of the water in the medicament and flusher of addition can be made, from
And be avoided that the oxidation of medicament and reduce activity, to can guarantee the function and effect of medicament.One stage impeller in end sprayer,
Sencond stage impeller and the setting for accelerating rotor driver plate, can make solution obtain acceleration in accelerating chamber, be sprayed from liquid outlet channel, to have
Uniformity is sprayed conducive to improving, while can also improve the impact force during medicament sprinkling, preferably to act on pending soil
Earth heavy metal.
Further, it for the ease of the filling of lubricating oil, is additionally provided with and is arranged between the tup and two neighboring engaging lug
Crushing the oil filling room outside axis pin;The oil filling room is fixedly connected with engaging lug, is rotated with axis pin is crushed
Cooperation, oil filling room has the toroidal cavity for oil storage, and is externally and internally provided with oil filling hole respectively
With lubrication oil discharge hole;In order to improve crush efficiency, the disintegrating mechanism quantity is 4 groups.
Further, for the ease of the promotion of operating personnel, the push handle angle with horizontal plane is between 48 °~72 °;It is described
Mixing chamber is cylindrical shape, and the pharmacy jar quantity is 12;The quantity of the injector is 4.
Further, for the ease of radiating to motor, the protective shell sidewall bottom is equipped with multiple heat emission holes, described to dissipate
Hot hole is U-shaped through-hole, and multiple heat emission holes are circumferentially evenly distributed using the central axes of protective shell as axle center;It is also set inside protective shell
It is equipped with the heat-dissipating impeller being set on stirring motor output shaft.
Further, in order to improve buffering effect, while convenient for detection, two buffer boards at middle part are arranged parallelly, are
Raising mixing effect, spacing 20cm;The paddle is 3 groups.
Further, in order to ensure the stationarity in spinning grinder rotation process, the output shaft for shakeouing motor with
It is connected by rolling bearing between chassis.
Further, in order to automatically identify hard object, the center of spinning grinder lower part is provided with hard
Object survey meter, hard object survey meter are connect with remote control is manipulated by conducting wire.
Further, in order to make one stage impeller that there is preferable hardness, meanwhile, can with longer service life, described one
Grade impeller is molded by high molecular material pressing mold, and the constituent of one stage impeller is as follows:
334.9~559.0 parts of pure oxygen steam gasification water, N- methyl-N- (tetradecane acyl group) amion acetic acid 126.7~
168.3 parts, 129.4~238.6 parts of (methoxy) ethylene oxide, 125.7~142.3 parts of 4- methylthio phenyls ethyl ketone, mustard seed
128.6~185.8 parts of oil, 4,4'- (1- methyl ethylidene) biphenols and 1,1'- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides (4- isocyanato-s benzene) and first
131.0~192.6 parts of the polymer of hexadecyl ethylene oxide, 133.3~188.8 parts of berkelium nanoparticle, polymerization naphtha 126.1~
168.4 parts, formic acid (3,7- dimethyl -7- matsutake alcohols) 125.7~170.7 parts of ester.
Further, in order to make one stage impeller that there is preferable hardness, meanwhile, can with longer service life, described one
The manufacturing process of grade impeller is as follows:
S1:In stirred-tank reactor, pure oxygen steam gasification water and N- methyl-N- (tetradecane acyl group) amino second is added
Acid starts the blender in stirred-tank reactor, and setting speed is 127rpm~173rpm, is started in stirred-tank reactor
Hot lubricating oil conduction heaters, so that temperature is risen to 142.9 DEG C~143.0 DEG C;
S2:Berkelium nanoparticle separately is taken, the polymerization stone brain that mass concentration is 129ppm~359ppm is added in berkelium nanoparticle
Oil, for disperseing berkelium nanoparticle;
S3:Dispersion berkelium nanoparticle is added in stirred-tank reactor, adjustment pH value is between 4.7~8.2, heat preservation
Stirring 125~192 minutes;Stop reaction later and stands 6.59 × 10~12.03 × 10 minutes;
S4:(methoxy) ethylene oxide is added to stir evenly, carries out reaction 119.7~130.3 minutes, 4- first is added
Sulfenyl acetophenone;
S5:It is 118.6m to be passed through flow3/ min~159.3m3The fluorine gas of/min 119.7~130.3 minutes;
S6:Mustard oil is added, 4,4'- (1- methyl ethylidene) biphenol and 1,1'- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides (4- isocyanos is added
Close benzene) and methyl oxirane polymer, adjust stirred-tank reactor in solution pH value be 4.6~8.8, keep the temperature
119.6~359.6 minutes;
S7:It is 118.552m to be passed through fluorine gas ventilatory capacity3/ min~159.209m3/ min, heat preservation stand 153.9~183.0 points
Clock;It is again started up stirred-tank reactor blender, rotating speed is 128rpm~173rpm, and formic acid is added, and (3,7- dimethyl -7- are pungent
Enol) ester, and pH is adjusted between 4.3~8.5, heat preservation stands 152.7~192.3 minutes;
S8:It discharges into molding press to get to one stage impeller (4-7-1-4-5-5).
Further, in order to make one stage impeller that there is preferable hardness, meanwhile, can have longer service life, the berkelium
The grain size of nanoparticle is 133 μm~143 μm.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of running gear in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of injector in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that rotor roller bearing is equipped with impeller wheel portion in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of injection line in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that son is sprayed in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of end sprayer in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is in the present invention into the structural schematic diagram of medicine speed governing knob;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of Chinese medicine mixer of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of Chinese medicine pot of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of funnel in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of spreading out device in the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of spinning grinder in the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of disintegrating mechanism in the present invention;
Figure 15 is the graph of relation of one stage impeller and high speed coefficient of stabilization in the present invention.
In figure:1, chassis, 2, push handle, 3, manipulate remote control, 4, running gear, 4-1, medicament spray line, 4-2, connection
Bend pipe, 4-3, traveling wheel, 4-4, connection transition, 4-5, three-way connector, 4-6, agent mixer, 4-6-1, pharmacy jar, 4-6-
1-1, buffer board, 4-6-1-2, agent mixer shell, 4-6-1-3, spray equipment, 4-6-1-4, funnel, 4-6-1-4-1, nitrogen
Gas enters pipe, 4-6-1-4-2, nitrogen surge chamber, 4-6-1-4-3, nitrogen gas jet electric rotating machine, 4-6-1-4-4, nitrogen distribution
Room, 4-6-1-4-5, funnel shell, 4-6-1-4-6, nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft, 4-6-1-4-7, nitrogen nozzle, 4-6-1-4-
8, nitrogen gas jet ring support, 4-6-1-4-9, nitrogen gas jet, 4-6-1-4-10, nitrogen delivery pipe, 4-6-1-5, detection
Pipeline, 4-6-1-6, drug row pipeline, 4-6-1-7, cone-shaped collection room, 4-6-1-8, paddle, 4-6-1-9, transmission shaft, 4-6-1-
10, rotary electric machine, 4-6-1-11, surge chamber, 4-6-1-12, water pump, 4-6-2, mixing chamber, 4-6-3, stirring motor, 4-6-4,
Solenoid valve, 4-6-5, temperature control tube, 4-6-6, blade, 4-7, injector, 4-7-1, injection line, 4-7-1-1, water-supply-pipe, 4-7-
4-7-1-4-1,1-2, injector shell, 4-7-1-3, horn cover, 4-7-1-4, injection adjust knob, 4-7-1-4- into medicine
1-1, diaphragm plate, 4-7-1-4-1-2, wedge-shaped impeller plate, 4-7-1-4-1-3, external screw thread, 4-7-1-4-1-4, speed governing shell, 4-
7-1-4-1-5, side wall feed liquor conduit, 4-7-1-4-1-6, wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft, 4-7-1-4-1-7, wedge-shaped impeller-driven electricity
Machine, 4-7-1-4-2, annular are into medicine channel, 4-7-1-4-3, solid aproll body, 4-7-1-4-4, bell jar, 4-7-1-4-5, end
4-7-1-4-5-3, nozzle, 4-7-1-4-5-1, liquid outlet channel, 4-7-1-4-5-2, accelerating chamber accelerate rotor driver plate, 4-7-1-
4-5-4, sencond stage impeller, 4-7-1-4-5-5, one stage impeller, 4-7-1-4-5-6, impeller shaft, 4-7-1-4-5-7, feed liquor are logical
Road, 4-7-1-4-6, annular drug gush, 4-7-1-4-7, medicament dropping channel, 4-7-1-5, spray outlet, 4-7-2, impeller,
4-7-3, stator copper circle, 4-7-4, bearing, 4-7-5, solution inlet pipe, 4-7-6, mixing chamber, 4-7-7, rotor roller bearing, 4-
7-8, magnets of stator, 4-7-9, rotor, 4-7-10, external wire, 4-7-11, shell, 5, spreading out device, 5-1, protective shell, 5-
2,5-3, heat emission hole shakeouts motor, 5-4, heat-dissipating impeller, 5-5, spinning grinder, 5-5-1, transmission shaft, 5-5-2, electric rotating
Machine, 5-5-3, disintegrating mechanism, 5-5-3-1, crushing axis pin, 5-5-3-2, oil filling room, 5-5-3-3, tup, 5-5-3-4,
Engaging lug, 5-5-4, connecting rod, 5-6, rolling bearing, 5-7, hard object survey meter.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus, including chassis 1, the chassis 1 is at it
The left part and right part of lower section are respectively connected with one group of running gear 4, further include positioned at 1 top of chassis and with two groups of running gears 4
Matched two medicaments mixer 4-6, the middle section on the chassis 1 are fixedly connected with spreading out device 5;
One group of running gear 4 include be arranged rear and front end two traveling wheel 4-3, be located at two traveling wheel 4-3
Two connection transition beam 4-4 of inside, the two medicaments spray line 4-1 being located on the inside of two connection transition beam 4-4, difference
Two bridge piece 4-2 and the three-way connector 4- between bridge piece 4-2 positioned at two inboards connection transition beam 4-4
5;Two outlet ends of the three-way connector 4-5 are respectively by two bridge piece 4-2 and two medicaments spray line 4-1
End connection;The end that the outer end of two medicaments spray line 4-1 connect transition beam 4-4 with two respectively is fixedly connected, two
Shaft of another end of an end of connection transition beam 4-4 respectively with two centers traveling wheel 4-3 is rotatably coupled;
Two connection transition beam 4-4 are fixedly connected with chassis 1;The lower part of two medicaments spray line 4-1 is respectively connected with side along its length
To equally distributed multiple injector 4-7;
The injector 4-7 includes shell 4-7-11, solution inlet pipe 4-7-5, is securely fitted in shell 4-7-11
The stator in portion, the rotor 4-7-9 being rotationally assemblied in bore of stator, fixed turn for being plugged in rotor 4-7-9 axis line locations
Sub- roller bearing 4-7-7, the two bearing 4-7-4 for being distributed in the both sides of stator and being set on rotor roller bearing 4-7-7;The shell 4-
Mixing chamber 4-7-6 is formed between the liquid feeding end and stator of 7-11, the outlet end external stability of shell 4-7-11 is connected with injection pipe
Road 4-7-1;The solution inlet pipe 4-7-5 is extend into after the liquid feeding end of shell 4-7-11 in mixing chamber 4-7-6;It is described
Rotor roller bearing 4-7-7 is hollow-core construction, and one end extend into mixing chamber 4-7-6 and is set in solution inlet pipe 4-7-5
The outside at end, the other end are extend into after being pierced by shell 4-7-11 in injection line 4-7-1;Rotor roller bearing 4-7-7 is close to injection
The impeller 4-7-2 that the inner surface fixing assembling of the parts pipeline 4-7-1 has;The impeller 4-7-2 is by annular spread in rotor roller bearing
Multiple blades composition on 4-7-7 madial walls, the middle part of multiple blades form the channel of solution circulation;The bearing 4-7-4's
Outer ring is fixedly connected by the multiple connecting rods being radially arranged with shell 4-7-11;The stator by stator copper circle 4-7-3 and
Magnets of stator 4-7-8 composition of the fixing assembling outside stator copper circle 4-7-3;Stator copper circle 4-7-3, which is connected with, is pierced by shell
External wire 4-7-10 outside body 4-7-11;The stator copper circle 4-7-3, bearing 4-7-4, rotor roller bearing 4-7-7, stator
Magnet 4-7-8, rotor 4-7-9, external wire 4-7-10 are both provided with hermetic water-proof structure.Foreign current passes through external wire 4-
7-10 enters stator copper circle 4-7-3, and the electric current in stator copper circle 4-7-3 and magnets of stator 4-7-8 collective effects promote
Rotor 4-7-9 rotation, rotor 4-7-9 is by rotor roller bearing 4-7-7 impellers 4-7-2 by solution from injection line 4-7-1 high
Speed sprays;
The water outlet of the injection line 4-7-1 is connected with injection water nozzle, and the injection water nozzle includes injector shell 4-
7-1-2, the horn cover 4-7-1-3 being fixed inside injector shell 4-7-1-2 and water-supply-pipe 4-7-1-1, the water delivery
The both ends of pipe 4-7-1-1 are connect with the osculum end of the water outlet of injection line 4-7-1 and horn cover 4-7-1-3 respectively, the loudspeaker
Cover 4-7-1-3 is internally provided with the lower end of the injection extended in the axial direction sub- 4-7-1-4, horn cover 4-7-1-3 as spray
Medicine exports 4-7-1-5;The sub- 4-7-1-4 of the injection include into medicine adjustment knob 4-7-1-4-1, be distributed in the longitudinal direction is in positive cone
Two solid aproll body 4-7-1-4-3 of the bench-type and four bell jar 4-7-1-4- in positive frustum type being continuously arranged in the longitudinal direction
4;The lower open end of upper level bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 between two neighboring bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 is located at next stage bell jar
Outside the upper open end of 4-7-1-4-4, and the coupling part between two neighboring bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 forms annular drug and gushes
Road 4-7-1-4-6;First order bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 is assemblied in by screw-thread fit into the lower end of medicine adjustment knob 4-7-1-4-1
Upper open end inside;The outer surface of the solid aproll body 4-7-1-4-8 of the first order not inside with first order bell jar 4-7-1-4-4
Wall is placed in contact with the central part in first order bell jar 4-7-1-4-4, and the more connecting rods by being radially arranged are fixedly connected
In first order bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 inside centers;The solid aproll body 4-7-1-4-8 in the second level not with second level bell jar 4-7-1-4-
4 madial wall is placed in contact with the central part in second level bell jar 4-7-1-4-4, and the more connecting rods by being radially arranged are solid
Surely second level bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 inside centers are connected to;The lower open end of fourth stage bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 is fixedly connected with down
The end sprayer 4-7-1-4-5 set, and the lower end of the lower end of fourth stage bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 and fourth stage bell jar 4-7-1-4-4
Between form annular drug channel 4-7-1-4-3;The solid aproll body 4-7-1-4-8 of the first order and first order bell jar 4-7-1-4-4
Between, between the second level solid aproll body 4-7-1-4-8 and second level bell jar 4-7-1-4-4, the solid aproll body 4-7- of the third level
Medicament dropping channel 4-7-1-4-7 is respectively formed between 1-4-8 and fourth stage bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 so that medicament falls;The first order
Osculum end of the lower end fixing card of bell jar 4-7-1-4-4 together in horn cover 4-7-1-3;Second and third and level Four bell jar 4-7-1-4-4
Lateral wall be fixedly connected with the madial wall of horn cover 4-7-1-3 each by the multiple connecting rods being radially arranged;
The end sprayer 4-7-1-4-5 includes end sprayer shell, the impeller transmission positioned at end sprayer upper part of the housing
Motor, the impeller shaft 4-7-1-4-5-6 that end sprayer enclosure interior is assemblied in by bearing;The impeller driving motor with
Impeller shaft 4-7-1-4-5-6 connections;The end sprayer shell inner upper space is disposed with from top to bottom to be assemblied in
One stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5 outside impeller shaft 4-7-1-4-5-6 and sencond stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-4, the end
Lower space is accelerating chamber 4-7-1-4-5-2 in nozzle housing, is equipped in the middle part of the accelerating chamber 4-7-1-4-5-2 and is driven with impeller
Acceleration rotor the driver plate 4-7-1-4-5-3, the acceleration rotor driver plate 4-7-1-4-5- that the lower ends axis 4-7-1-4-5-6 are fixedly connected
3 be in circular cone diamond shape, and surface is equipped with several plectrums, and several plectrums are angularly equal to accelerate rotor driver plate 4-7-1-4-5-3 axis
It is distributed evenly;The upper end of the end sprayer shell, which has, is located at one stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5 and sencond stage impeller 4-7-1-4-
Feed pathway 4-7-1-4-5-7 on the outside of 5-4;The lower end of the end sprayer shell is equipped with liquid outlet channel 4-7-1-4-5-1;It is molten
Liquid enters end sprayer 4-7-1-4-5 from feed pathway 4-7-1-4-5-7, under the drive of external impeller driving motor, level-one leaf
It takes turns 4-7-1-4-5-5, sencond stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-4, accelerate rotor driver plate 4-7-1-4-5-3 high speed rotations, solution is promoted to exist
Accelerating chamber 4-7-1-4-5-2 obtains acceleration, is sprayed from liquid outlet channel 4-7-1-4-5-1.To be conducive to improve sprinkling uniformly
Property, while the impact force during medicament sprinkling can be also improved, preferably to act on pending heavy metal-polluted soil.
It is described to include speed governing shell 4-7-1-4-1-4, be arranged in speed governing shell 4-7-1- into medicine adjustment knob 4-7-1-4-1
Wedge-shaped impeller drive motor 4-7-1-4-1-7 with waterproof sealing structure at the top of 4-1-4 and it is located at speed governing shell 4-7-1-
Wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft 4-7-1-4-1-6 at 4-1-4 internal axis;The speed governing shell 4-7-1-4-1-4 is in a circular table shape, and
For upper end closed, the structure of lower ending opening;It is equably offered around its axial line on speed governing shell 4-7-1-4-1-4 multiple vertical
The side wall feed liquor conduit 4-7-1-4-1-5 of extension, the quantity of side wall feed liquor conduit 4-7-1-4-1-5 is preferably 20;Outside speed governing
It is provided with outside the lower end of shell 4-7-1-4-1-4 and is matched with the upper open end internal female of first order bell jar 4-7-1-4-4
External screw thread 4-7-1-4-1-3;The output shaft of the wedge shape impeller drive motor 4-7-1-4-1-7 rotationally penetrates outside speed governing
It is fixedly connected with the top of wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft 4-7-1-4-1-6 after shell 4-7-1-4-1-4;Wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft 4-7-1-
4-1-6 external stabilities are connected with the equally distributed and vertically extending wedge-shaped impeller plate 4-7-1-4-1-2 of multiple circumferential directions and two
Diaphragm plate 4-7-1-4-1-1 interval setting and be fixedly connected with each wedge shape sides impeller plate 4-7-1-4-1-2;Wedge-shaped impeller
The lateral surface of plate 4-7-1-4-1-2 and the madial wall of speed governing shell 4-7-1-4-1-4 are slidably matched;Wedge-shaped impeller plate 4-7-1-4-
1-2 is right-angled trapezium, and the madial wall of bevel edge and speed governing shell 4-7-1-4-1-4 is slidably matched, wedge-shaped impeller plate 4-7-1-4-
The quantity of 1-2 is preferably 12;Spacing between 2 diaphragm plate 4-7-1-4-1-1 is 5cm.Into medicine speed governing knob 4-7-1-4-
1-4 outer solutions are entered by side wall feed liquor conduit 4-7-1-4-1-5 inside speed governing shell 4-7-1-4-1-4;At the same time, wedge
Shape impeller drive motor 4-7-1-4-1-7 drives wedge-shaped impeller plate 4-7-1-4- by wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft 4-7-1-4-1-6
1-2 rotates, and solution is discharged from speed governing shell 4-7-1-4-1-4 lower open ends, passes through wedge-shaped impeller drive motor 4-7-1-4-
The rotating speed of 1-7 can control the speed of drain, and then can realize the control of medicament spouting velocity.
The agent mixer 4-6 include the mixing chamber 4-6-2 for being fixedly connected on 1 central upper portion of chassis, it is circumferential equably
It is fixedly connected on multiple pharmacy jar 4-6-1 of the outer surfaces mixing chamber 4-6-2, is fixed at the inner cavities mixing chamber 4-6-2 top
Stirring that is that stirring motor 4-6-3 and stirring motor 4-6-3 exports axis connection and extending to the inner cavity lower part of mixing chamber 4-6-2
Axis, the bottom for being fixedly connected on mixing chamber 4-6-2 and helical around the temperature control tube 4-6-5 being located on the outside of agitating shaft and connection
Outlet tube road at the lower ends agent mixer 4-6 center;The drug pipeline of the bottoms pharmacy jar 4-6-1 connection penetrates mixing chamber
In the inner cavity of 4-6-2;The drug discharging tube road is connected with solenoid valve 4-6-4;Blade 4-6-6 is connected on the agitating shaft;Institute
It states outlet tube road and is provided with electrically-controlled valve, the lower end on outlet tube road connects behind chassis 1 with the input end of three-way connector 4-5
It connects;Temperature control tube 4-6-5 is used to adjust the mixing temperature of medicament in mixing chamber 4-6-2.
The pharmacy jar 4-6-1 includes agent mixer shell 4-6-1-2, is fixed at agent mixer shell 4-6-
The funnel 4-6-1-4 of 1-2 inner uppers, the medicament for being rotatably arranged in agent mixer shell 4-6-1-2 lower insides stir
Mix axis;Multigroup paddle 4-6-1-8 is provided on the medicament agitating shaft;In funnel inside agent mixer shell 4-6-1-2
Two buffer board 4-6-1-1 being spaced are provided between the small open ends 4-6-1-4 and medicament agitating shaft, and in funnel 4-6-
The big opening end top of 1-4 and the lower part of medicament agitating shaft are each provided with a buffer board 4-6-1-1;Agent mixer shell 4-6-
The lower end of 1-2 is connected with the cone-shaped collection room 4-6-1-7 in inverted frustum type, the bottom connection of cone-shaped collection room 4-6-1-7
There is the drug row pipeline 4-6-1-6 being connected to its inner cavity;The drug row pipeline 4-6-1-6 is penetrated in the inner cavity of mixing chamber 4-6-2, and
It is connected with solenoid valve 4-6-4 on drug row pipeline 4-6-1-6;Surge chamber 4-6- is formed between two buffer board 4-6-1-1 at middle part
1-11 is connected with the signal piping 4-6-1-5 communicated therewith on the side wall of surge chamber 4-6-1-11;In the funnel 4-6-1-4
Portion is provided with spray equipment 4-6-1-3, and the spray equipment 4-6-1-3 is by being fixedly connected on the inside portions funnel 4-6-1-4
Circular spray tube and circumferential uniformly multiple water jets composition on being opened in circular spray tube tube wall;The circular spray tube connects
It is connected to the spray water supply pipe for being pierced by agent mixer shell 4-6-1-2, sprays outer end and the water pump 4-6-1-12 of water supply pipe
Water outlet connection;Medicament enters from the buffer board 4-6-1-1 of upper end in the funnel 4-6-1-4 of lower part, meanwhile, water pump 4-
6-1-12 enters external pure water in funnel 4-6-1-4 by the way that water pump 4-6-1-12 is controlled.The medicament agitating shaft by with
The transmission shaft 4-6-1-9 driving rotations of rotary electric machine 4-6-1-10 connections outside agent mixer shell 4-6-1-2, tool
The medicament agitating shaft of body is vertically arranged with transmission shaft 4-6-1-9, and the upper end of medicament agitating shaft is set with horizontally disposed taper
Gear one, one end that transmission shaft 4-6-1-9 is penetrated inside agent mixer shell 4-6-1-2 are set with the conical tooth being vertically arranged
Wheel two, angular wheel one and angular wheel two-phase are engagingly arranged, and transmission shaft 4-6-1-9 passes through bearing and agent mixer shell
Coordinate between 4-6-1-2, to ensure the stationarity of rotation process, there are one axis for few dress of end cap on it that arrives of medicament agitating shaft
It holds, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected by the connecting rod being radially arranged with the madial wall of agent mixer shell 4-6-1-2;
The funnel 4-6-1-4 includes round table-like funnel shell 4-6-1-4-5, is arranged in funnel shell 4-6-1-4-5
Internal nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft 4-6-1-4-6 and multiple nitrogen gas jet 4-6-1-4-9;In funnel shell 4-6-1-4-5
Outside is provided with nitrogen and enters pipe 4-6-1-4-1;The nitrogen enters pipe 4-6-1-4-1 by agent mixer shell 4-6-1-2
Outside penetrate, and its inner end is connect by nitrogen surge chamber 4-6-1-4-2 with one end of nitrogen delivery pipe 4-6-1-4-10, nitrogen
Gas surge chamber 4-6-1-4-2 is to implement to buffer before nitrogen enters nitrogen gas jet 4-6-1-4-9, and nitrogen enters pipe 4-6-1-4-
1 outer end is connect with nitrogen cylinder;It is fixedly connected with hollow cylindrical in the central area at funnel shell 4-6-1-4-5 osculums end
The other end perforation ground connection nitrogen distributor chamber 4-6- of nitrogen distributor chamber 4-6-1-4-4, the nitrogen delivery pipe 4-6-1-4-10
1-4-4;The nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft 4-6-1-4-6 is arranged on the axial line inside funnel shell 4-6-1-4-5, is
Hollow cylindrical-shaped structure;The lower end of nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft 4-6-1-4-6 penetrates rotatably nitrogen distributor chamber 4-6-1-
The axle center 4-4, and with the nitrogen gas jet electric rotating machine 4-6-1-4-3's that is fixed at the lower parts nitrogen distributor chamber 4-6-1-4-4
Axis connection is exported, nitrogen gas jet electric rotating machine 4-6-1-4-3 has waterproof sealing structure;Nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft 4-6-1-
4-6 is located at the company for being provided with multiple inner cavities connection nitrogen distributor chamber 4-6-1-4-4 of the part in nitrogen distributor chamber 4-6-1-4-4
Through-hole;Nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft 4-6-1-4-6 is respectively fixedly connected in the position of two open ends corresponding funnel shell 4-6-1-4-5
There are one the nitrogen gas jet ring support 4-6-1-4-8 that can be rotated in funnel shell 4-6-1-4-5, the nitrogen gas jets
Ring support 4-6-1-4-8 is by positioned at the hollow pipeline of annular of outer ring and the annular hollow pipe road of connection and nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft
The connecting pipeline of the inner cavities 4-6-1-4-6 forms, and positioned at the circular support 6-4- of funnel shell 4-6-1-4-5 big openings end side
The outer diameter of the 7 hollow pipeline of annular is more than the ring of the circular support 6-4-7 positioned at the small open end sides funnel shell 4-6-1-4-5
The outer diameter of the hollow pipeline of shape;Multiple nitrogen gas jet 4-6-1-4-9 are set around nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft 4-6-1-4-6
Set, and nitrogen gas jet 4-6-1-4-9 is hollow column structure, the both ends of nitrogen gas jet 4-6-1-4-9 respectively with two
The hollow pipeline perforation connection of annular of circular support 6-4-7;Nitrogen gas jet 4-6-1-4-9 quantity is 6, multiple nitrogen jets
Device 4-6-1-4-9 is uniformly distributed along nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft 4-6-1-4-6 axis;The surface of nitrogen gas jet 4-6-1-4-9
It is evenly distributed with the nitrogen nozzle 4-6-1-4-7 being largely connected with its inner cavity;Nitrogen gas jet electric rotating machine 4-6-1-4-3
Nitrogen gas jet 4-6-1- is driven by nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft 4-6-1-4-6, nitrogen gas jet ring support 4-6-1-4-8
4-9 rotates;External nitrogen enters pipe 4-6-1-4-1, nitrogen surge chamber 4-6-1-4-2, nitrogen distributor chamber 4-6-1- by nitrogen
4-4 enters nitrogen gas jet 4-6-1-4-9, and is sprayed nitrogen by nitrogen nozzle 4-6-1-4-7.
The spreading out device 5 includes the protective shell 5-1 for being fixedly connected on 1 top of chassis, is fixedly connected in protective shell 5-1
Motor 5-3, the spinning grinder 5-5 positioned at 1 lower part of chassis shakeout in portion;The output shaft for shakeouing motor 5-3 is rotatable
Ground is fixedly connected after passing through chassis 1 with the rotation center on the tops spinning grinder 5-5;
The spinning grinder 5-5 by positioned at middle part linkage section and be connected to linkage section both ends shakeout operation
The middle part of Duan Zucheng, the linkage section are recessed upwards, and the job step of shakeouing includes solid with linkage section end by connecting rod 5-5-4
Surely the electric rotating machine 5-5-2 that connects, the transmission shaft 5-5-1 for being connected to electric rotating machine 5-5-2 output ends, multigroup circumferential direction uniformly connect
Disintegrating mechanism 5-5-3 on transmission shaft 5-5-1;The disintegrating mechanism 5-5-3 includes uniform along transmission shaft 5-5-1 length directions
The multiple engaging lug 5-5-3-4 and tup 5-5-3-3 of distribution, the engaging lug 5-5-3-4 are fixedly connected with transmission shaft 5-5-1,
The tup 5-5-3-3 is rotatably connected on two neighboring engaging lug 5-5- by being threaded through the crushing axis pin 5-5-3-1 of one end
Between 3-4;
The top of the push handle 2, which is equipped with, manipulates remote control 3;The stirring motor 4-6-3, solenoid valve 4-6-4, temperature control tube
4-6-5, motor 5-3, electric rotating machine 5-5-2, nitrogen gas jet electric rotating machine 4-6-1-4-3, wedge-shaped impeller drive motor are shakeout
4-7-1-4-1-7, electrically-controlled valve, water pump 4-6-1-12, rotary electric machine 4-6-1-10, impeller driving motor, external wire 4-7-10
It is connect by conducting wire with remote control 3 is manipulated.Power supply module is provided on chassis 1, power supply module and each consuming parts are successively
Connection;Power supply module is easy to implement centrally connected power supply, and power supply module may be connect by the cable of certain length with external power supply,
It can be connect in the One On The Chassis accumulator group with being arranged.Manipulation remote control 3 is the central controlled core of each electric component, is led to
Power supply, the power-off that it realizes each electric component are crossed, is convenient for intelligent control function, also centralization is convenient for handle.
For the ease of the filling of lubricating oil, also set up between the tup 5-5-3-3 and two neighboring engaging lug 5-5-3-4
There is the oil filling room 5-5-3-2 for being set in and crushing outside axis pin 5-5-3-1;The oil filling room 5-5-3-2 and company
Lug 5-5-3-4 is fixedly connected, and is rotatably assorted with axis pin 5-5-3-1 is crushed, and oil filling room 5-5-3-2, which has, is used for oil storage
Toroidal cavity, and be externally and internally provided with respectively oil filling hole and lubrication oil discharge hole;Effect is crushed in order to improve
Rate, the disintegrating mechanism 5-5-3 quantity are 4 groups.
For the ease of the promotion of operating personnel, 2 angle with horizontal plane of the push handle is between 48 °~72 °.The mixing chamber
4-6-2 is cylindrical shape, and the pharmacy jar 4-6-1 quantity is 12;The quantity of the injector 4-7 is 4.Different medicament point
In 9 pharmacy jar 4-6-1,3 independent control of remote control each controllable medicine discharging nozzle 4-6-4 drugs are manipulated.
For the ease of radiating to motor, the protective shell 5-1 sidewall bottoms are equipped with multiple heat emission hole 5-2, described to dissipate
Hot hole 5-2 is U-shaped through-hole, and multiple heat emission hole 5-2 are circumferentially evenly distributed using the central axes of protective shell 5-1 as axle center.In order to just
It radiates in motor, further includes being located at the heat dissipation leaf inside protective shell 5-1 and being set on stirring motor 4-6-3 output shafts
Take turns 5-4.
In order to improve buffering effect, while convenient for detection, two buffer board 4-6-1-1 at middle part are arranged parallelly,
Away from for 20cm;In order to improve mixing effect, the paddle 4-6-1-8 is 3 groups.
In order to ensure the stationarity in spinning grinder rotation process, the output shaft for shakeouing motor 5-3 and chassis 1
Between connected by rolling bearing 5-6.
In order to automatically identify that hard object, the center of the lower parts spinning grinder 5-5 are provided with hard physical prospecting
It surveys instrument 5-7, hard object survey meter 5-7 and is connect by conducting wire with remote control 3 is manipulated.
The one stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5 is molded by high molecular material pressing mold, and one stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5 is by weight
The constituent of number meter is as follows:
334.9~559.0 parts of pure oxygen steam gasification water, N- methyl-N- (tetradecane acyl group) amion acetic acid 126.7~
168.3 parts, 129.4~238.6 parts of (methoxy) ethylene oxide, 125.7~142.3 parts of 4- methylthio phenyls ethyl ketone, mustard seed
128.6~185.8 parts of oil, 4,4'- (1- methyl ethylidene) biphenols and 1,1'- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides (4- isocyanato-s benzene) and first
131.0~192.6 parts of the polymer of hexadecyl ethylene oxide, 133.3~188.8 parts of berkelium nanoparticle, polymerization naphtha 126.1~
168.4 parts, formic acid (3,7- dimethyl -7- matsutake alcohols) 125.7~170.7 parts of ester.
The manufacturing process of the one stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5 is as follows:
S1:In stirred-tank reactor, pure oxygen steam gasification water and N- methyl-N- (tetradecane acyl group) amino second is added
Acid starts the blender in stirred-tank reactor, and setting speed is 127rpm~173rpm, is started in stirred-tank reactor
Hot lubricating oil conduction heaters, so that temperature is risen to 142.9 DEG C~143.0 DEG C;
S2:Berkelium nanoparticle separately is taken, the polymerization stone brain that mass concentration is 129ppm~359ppm is added in berkelium nanoparticle
Oil, for disperseing berkelium nanoparticle;
S3:Dispersion berkelium nanoparticle is added in stirred-tank reactor, adjustment pH value is between 4.7~8.2, heat preservation
Stirring 125~192 minutes;Stop reaction later and stands 6.59 × 10~12.03 × 10 minutes;
S4:(methoxy) ethylene oxide is added to stir evenly, carries out reaction 119.7~130.3 minutes, 4- first is added
Sulfenyl acetophenone;
S5:It is 118.6m to be passed through flow3/ min~159.3m3The fluorine gas of/min 119.7~130.3 minutes;
S6:Mustard oil is added, 4,4'- (1- methyl ethylidene) biphenol and 1,1'- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides (4- isocyanos is added
Close benzene) and methyl oxirane polymer, adjust stirred-tank reactor in solution pH value be 4.6~8.8, keep the temperature
119.6~359.6 minutes;
S7:It is 118.552m to be passed through fluorine gas ventilatory capacity3/ min~159.209m3/ min, heat preservation stand 153.9~183.0 points
Clock;It is again started up stirred-tank reactor blender, rotating speed is 128rpm~173rpm, and formic acid is added, and (3,7- dimethyl -7- are pungent
Enol) ester, and pH is adjusted between 4.3~8.5, heat preservation stands 152.7~192.3 minutes;
S8:It discharges into molding press to get to one stage impeller (4-7-1-4-5-5).
The grain size of the berkelium nanoparticle is 133 μm~143 μm.
The content that following embodiment further illustrates the present invention, as one stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5, it is of the invention
Significant components increase the service life of integral device due to its presence, it sends out for the safety of integral device, even running
Wave key effect.For this purpose, by it is following be embodiment, further verify one stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5 of the present invention,
The physical characteristic higher than other related patents shown.
Embodiment 1
One stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5 of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps, and is counted in parts by weight:
S1:In stirred-tank reactor, 334.9 parts of pure oxygen steam gasification water and N- methyl-N- (myristoyls is added
Base) 126.7 parts of amion acetic acid, start the blender in stirred-tank reactor, setting speed 127rpm starts stirring slot type
Hot lubricating oil conduction heaters in reactor, make temperature rise to 142.9 DEG C;
S2:133.3 parts of berkelium nanoparticle separately is taken, the polymerization naphtha that mass concentration is 129ppm is added in berkelium nanoparticle
126.1 parts, for disperseing berkelium nanoparticle;
S3:Dispersion berkelium nanoparticle is added in stirred-tank reactor, adjustment pH value 4.7, divide by insulated and stirred 125
Clock;Stop reaction later and stands 6.59 × 10 minutes;
S4:129.4 parts of (methoxy) ethylene oxide is added to stir evenly, carries out reaction 119.7 minutes, 4- first is added
125.7 parts of sulfenyl acetophenone;
S5:It is 118.6m to be passed through flow3The fluorine gas of/min 119.7 minutes;
S6:128.6 parts of mustard oil is added, 4,4'- (1- methyl ethylidene) biphenol and 1,1'- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides (4- is added
Isocyanato- benzene) and methyl oxirane 131.0 parts of polymer, adjusting the pH value of solution in stirred-tank reactor is
4.6, keep the temperature 119.6 minutes;
S7:It is 118.552m to be passed through fluorine gas ventilatory capacity3/ min, heat preservation stand 153.9 minutes;It is anti-to be again started up stirring slot type
Answer mechanical stirrer, rotating speed 128rpm that formic acid (3,7- dimethyl -7- matsutake alcohols) 125.7 parts of ester is added, and pH is adjusted to
4.3, heat preservation stands 152.7 minutes;
S8:It discharges into molding press to get to one stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5.
The grain size of the berkelium nanoparticle is 133 μm.
Embodiment 2
One stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5 of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps, and is counted in parts by weight:
S1:In stirred-tank reactor, 559.0 parts of pure oxygen steam gasification water and N- methyl-N- (myristoyls is added
Base) 168.3 parts of amion acetic acid, start the blender in stirred-tank reactor, setting speed 173rpm starts stirring slot type
Hot lubricating oil conduction heaters in reactor, make temperature rise to 143.0 DEG C;
S2:188.8 parts of berkelium nanoparticle separately is taken, the polymerization naphtha that mass concentration is 359ppm is added in berkelium nanoparticle
168.4 parts, for disperseing berkelium nanoparticle;
S3:Dispersion berkelium nanoparticle is added in stirred-tank reactor, adjustment pH value 8.2, divide by insulated and stirred 192
Clock;Stop reaction later and stands 12.03 × 10 minutes;
S4:238.6 parts of (methoxy) ethylene oxide is added to stir evenly, carries out reaction 130.3 minutes, 4- first is added
142.3 parts of sulfenyl acetophenone;
S5:It is 159.3m to be passed through flow3The fluorine gas of/min 130.3 minutes;
S6:185.8 parts of mustard oil is added, 4,4'- (1- methyl ethylidene) biphenol and 1,1'- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides (4- is added
Isocyanato- benzene) and methyl oxirane 192.6 parts of polymer, adjusting the pH value of solution in stirred-tank reactor is
8.8, keep the temperature 359.6 minutes;
S7:It is 159.209m to be passed through fluorine gas ventilatory capacity3/ min, heat preservation stand 183.0 minutes;It is anti-to be again started up stirring slot type
Answer mechanical stirrer, rotating speed 173rpm that formic acid (3,7- dimethyl -7- matsutake alcohols) 170.7 parts of ester is added, and pH is adjusted to
8.5, heat preservation stands 192.3 minutes;
S8:It discharges into molding press to get to one stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5.
The grain size of the berkelium nanoparticle is 143 μm.
Embodiment 3
One stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5 of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps, and is counted in parts by weight:
S1:In stirred-tank reactor, 450.0 parts of pure oxygen steam gasification water and N- methyl-N- (myristoyls is added
Base) 150.0 parts of amion acetic acid, start the blender in stirred-tank reactor, setting speed 150rpm starts stirring slot type
Hot lubricating oil conduction heaters in reactor, make temperature rise to 143.0 DEG C;
S2:Berkelium nanoparticle separately is taken, the polymerization naphtha 150.0 that mass concentration is 160ppm is added in berkelium nanoparticle
Part, for disperseing berkelium nanoparticle;
S3:Dispersion berkelium nanoparticle is added in stirred-tank reactor, adjustment pH value 6.2, divide by insulated and stirred 150
Clock;Stop reaction later and stands 7.0 × 10 minutes;
S4:180.5 parts of (methoxy) ethylene oxide is added to stir evenly, carries out reaction 120 minutes, 4- first sulphur is added
130.5 parts of benzoylformaldoxime;
S5:It is 135.0m to be passed through flow3The fluorine gas of/min 120.0 minutes;
S6:155.0 parts of mustard oil is added, 4,4'- (1- methyl ethylidene) biphenol and 1,1'- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides (4- is added
Isocyanato- benzene) and methyl oxirane 185.0 parts of polymer, adjusting the pH value of solution in stirred-tank reactor is
5.5, keep the temperature 185.0 minutes;
S7:It is 120.0m to be passed through fluorine gas ventilatory capacity3/ min, heat preservation stand 160.0 minutes;It is again started up stirring slot type reaction
Mechanical stirrer, rotating speed 150rpm are added formic acid (3,7- dimethyl -7- matsutake alcohols) 150.0 parts of ester, and pH are adjusted to
5.3, heat preservation stands 165.0 minutes;
S8:It discharges into molding press to get to one stage impeller 4-7-1-4-5-5.
The grain size of the berkelium nanoparticle is 133 μm.
Reference examples
Reference examples are tested for the property experiment using the one stage impeller of certain commercially available brand.
Embodiment 4
The one stage impeller that Examples 1 to 3 and reference examples are obtained is tested for the property experiment, to machinery after test
The parameters such as strength enhancing rate, 5 years serviceability rates, anti-yield strength enhancing rate, one stage impeller clean surface ratio are analyzed.Data
Analysis is as shown in table 1.
As seen from Table 1, one stage impeller of the present invention, mechanical strength enhancing rate, 5 years serviceability rates, anti-yield strength
The product of enhancing rate, one stage impeller clean surface than being above prior art production.
In addition, as shown in figure 15, one stage impeller of the present invention is carried out with reference examples, is changed with usage time
Test data counts.Find out in figure, Examples 1 to 3 is substantially better than the prior art and produces in high stabilization of speed rate technical indicator
Product.
The present invention also provides a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus working methods, include the following steps:
1st step:Whole equipment is placed in heavy metal pollution of soil object to be shakeout and dries surface, operating personnel are distant by lower-pilot
The start button on device 3 is controlled, control shakeouts motor 5-3 and is in open state, shakeouts motor 5-3 drives and shakeouts job step progress
High-speed rotation shakeouts job step and by heavy metal pollution of soil object drying out-of-flatness part shakeout neatly certainly;Meanwhile spinning
Grinder 5-5 high-speed rotations smash the hard object in heavy metal pollution of soil object in real time;
2nd step:During shakeouing, operating personnel constantly push push handle 2 that running gear 4 is made to move forward, and pass through simultaneously
It manipulates remote control 3 and controls agent mixer 4-6 sprinkling medicaments to heavy metal pollution of soil object progress drug-treated;Due to injection
The sub- 4-7-1-4 of injection is provided in pipeline 4-7-1, it is in umbrella that can make the liquid of ejection, thereby may be ensured that medicament energy dispersion shape
Ground sprays, and can improve the surface that medicament is equably sprayed onto pending heavy metal pollution of soil object;
3rd step:During the work time, in the drying of hard object survey meter 5-7 real time monitoring heavy metal pollution of soil object whether
There are hard objects, and when detecting the presence of hard objects, signal is fed back to and manipulates remote control 3 by hard object survey meter 5-7,
It manipulates remote control 3 and controls the warning reminding that coupled alarm carries out 10s~15s, to prompt operating personnel to avoid
Alarm region, and then reduce the damage that equipment may occur.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus, including chassis (1), the chassis (1) left part thereunder and the right side
Portion is respectively connected with one group of running gear (4), which is characterized in that further include positioned at chassis (1) top and with two groups of running gears
(4) middle section of matched two medicaments mixer (4-6), the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with spreading out device (5);
One group of running gear (4) include be arranged rear and front end two traveling wheels (4-3), be located at two traveling wheel (4-
3) two two medicaments spray lines for connecting transition beams (4-4), being located on the inside of two connection transition beams (4-4) on the inside of
(4-1), be located at two connection inboard transition beam (4-4) two bridge pieces (4-2) and be located at bridge piece (4-2) it
Between three-way connector (4-5);Two outlet ends of the three-way connector (4-5) pass through two bridge pieces (4-2) respectively
It is connect with the inner end of two medicaments spray line (4-1);The outer end of two medicaments spray line (4-1) connect transition beam with two respectively
One end of (4-4) is fixedly connected, two connection transition beam (4-4) an end another end respectively with two rows
The shaft for walking wheel center (4-3) is rotatably coupled;Two connection transition beams (4-4) are fixedly connected with chassis (1);Two medicines
The lower part of agent spray line (4-1) is respectively connected with equally distributed multiple injectors (4-7) along its length;
The injector (4-7) includes shell (4-7-11), solution inlet pipe (4-7-5), is securely fitted in shell (4-7-
11) internal stator, the rotor (4-7-9) being rotationally assemblied in bore of stator, fixation are plugged in the axle center rotor (4-7-9)
Rotor roller bearing (4-7-7) at line, the two bearing (4- for being distributed in the both sides of stator and being set on rotor roller bearing (4-7-7)
7-4);Mixing chamber (4-7-6), the outlet end of shell (4-7-11) are formed between the liquid feeding end and stator of the shell (4-7-11)
External stability is connected with injection line (4-7-1);The solution inlet pipe (4-7-5) passes through the liquid feeding end of shell (4-7-11)
After extend into mixing chamber (4-7-6);The rotor roller bearing (4-7-7) is hollow-core construction, and one end extend into mixing chamber (4-7-
6) in and it is set in the outside of the inner end solution inlet pipe (4-7-5), the other end extend into spray after being pierced by shell (4-7-11)
It penetrates in pipeline (4-7-1);The leaf that inner surface fixing assembling of the rotor roller bearing (4-7-7) close to the part injection line (4-7-1) has
It takes turns (4-7-2);The impeller (4-7-2) is made of multiple blades of the annular spread on rotor roller bearing (4-7-7) madial wall, more
The middle part of a blade forms the channel of solution circulation;The outer ring of the bearing (4-7-4) passes through multiple connecting rods for being radially arranged
It is fixedly connected with shell (4-7-11);The stator is by stator copper circle (4-7-3) and fixing assembling in stator copper circle (4-7-
3) external magnets of stator (4-7-8) composition;Stator copper circle (4-7-3), which is connected with, is pierced by the external of shell (4-7-11) outside
Conducting wire (4-7-10);
The water outlet of the injection line (4-7-1) is connected with injection water nozzle, and the injection water nozzle includes injector shell (4-7-
1-2), it is fixed at the internal horn cover (4-7-1-3) of injector shell (4-7-1-2) and water-supply-pipe (4-7-1-1), it is described
The both ends of water-supply-pipe (4-7-1-1) connect with the water outlet of injection line (4-7-1) and the osculum end of horn cover (4-7-1-3) respectively
It connects, the horn cover (4-7-1-3) is internally provided with injection (4-7-1-4) extended in the axial direction, horn cover (4-7-1-
3) lower end is as spray outlet (4-7-1-5);The injection sub (4-7-1-4) include into medicine adjustment knob (4-7-1-4-1),
The solid aproll body (4-7-1-4-3) of two in positive frustum type being distributed in the longitudinal direction and be continuously arranged in the longitudinal direction be in positive cone
Four bell jars (4-7-1-4-4) of bench-type;Upper level bell jar (4-7-1-4- between two neighboring bell jar (4-7-1-4-4)
4) lower open end is located at outside the upper open end of next stage bell jar (4-7-1-4-4), and two neighboring bell jar (4-7-1-
Coupling part between 4-4) forms annular drug and gushes (4-7-1-4-6);Lower end into medicine adjustment knob (4-7-1-4-1) is logical
Screw-thread fit is crossed to be assemblied in inside the upper open end of first order bell jar (4-7-1-4-4);The solid aproll body (4-7-1-4- of the first order
8) outer surface is not placed in contact with the madial wall of first order bell jar (4-7-1-4-4) at first order bell jar (4-7-1-4-4)
Central part, and the more connecting rods by being radially arranged are fixedly connected on first order bell jar (4-7-1-4-4) inside center;The
Madial wall of the solid aproll body (4-7-1-4-8) of two level not with second level bell jar (4-7-1-4-4) is placed in contact in the second level
The central part of bell jar (4-7-1-4-4), and the more connecting rods by being radially arranged are fixedly connected on second level bell jar (4-7-1-
4-4) inside center;The lower open end of fourth stage bell jar (4-7-1-4-4) is fixedly connected with inverted end sprayer (4-7-1-4-
5) annular drug, and between the lower end of fourth stage bell jar (4-7-1-4-4) and the lower end of fourth stage bell jar (4-7-1-4-4) is formed
Channel (4-7-1-4-3);Between the solid aproll body (4-7-1-4-8) of the first order and first order bell jar (4-7-1-4-4), the second level
Between solid aproll body (4-7-1-4-8) and second level bell jar (4-7-1-4-4), the solid aproll body (4-7-1-4-8) of the third level
Medicament dropping channel (4-7-1-4-7) is respectively formed between fourth stage bell jar (4-7-1-4-4) so that medicament falls;First order clock
Cover the osculum end of the lower end fixing card together in horn cover (4-7-1-3) of (4-7-1-4-4);Second and third and level Four bell jar (4-7-1-
Lateral wall 4-4) is fixedly connected each by the multiple connecting rods being radially arranged with the madial wall of horn cover (4-7-1-3);
The end sprayer (4-7-1-4-5) includes end sprayer shell, the impeller transmission electricity positioned at end sprayer upper part of the housing
Machine, the impeller shaft (4-7-1-4-5-6) that end sprayer enclosure interior is assemblied in by bearing;The impeller driving motor with
Impeller shaft (4-7-1-4-5-6) connects;The end sprayer shell inner upper space is disposed with assembly from top to bottom
One stage impeller (4-7-1-4-5-5) and sencond stage impeller (4-7-1-4-5-4) in impeller shaft (4-7-1-4-5-6) outside,
Lower space is accelerating chamber (4-7-1-4-5-2) in the end sprayer shell, is set in the middle part of the accelerating chamber (4-7-1-4-5-2)
There is the acceleration rotor driver plate (4-7-1-4-5-3) being fixedly connected with the lower end impeller shaft (4-7-1-4-5-6), it is described to accelerate to turn
Sub- driver plate (4-7-1-4-5-3) is in circular cone diamond shape, and surface is equipped with several plectrums, and several plectrums are to accelerate rotor driver plate (4-7-
1-4-5-3) axis is angularly evenly distributed;The upper end of the end sprayer shell, which has, is located at one stage impeller (4-7-1-4-
5-5) and sencond stage impeller (4-7-1-4-5-4) on the outside of feed pathway (4-7-1-4-5-7);The lower end of the end sprayer shell
Equipped with liquid outlet channel (4-7-1-4-5-1);
It is described to include speed governing shell (4-7-1-4-1-4), be arranged in speed governing shell (4-7- into medicine adjustment knob (4-7-1-4-1)
Wedge-shaped impeller drive motor (4-7-1-4-1-7) with waterproof sealing structure at the top of 1-4-1-4) and it is located at speed governing shell
Wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft (4-7-1-4-1-6) at (4-7-1-4-1-4) internal axis;Speed governing shell (the 4-7-1-4-1-
4) in a circular table shape, and be upper end closed, the structure of lower ending opening;It is uniform around its axial line on speed governing shell (4-7-1-4-1-4)
Ground offers multiple vertically extending side wall feed liquor conduits (4-7-1-4-1-5);Outside the lower end of speed governing shell (4-7-1-4-1-4)
Portion is provided with and the matched external screw thread (4-7-1-4-1- of the upper open end internal female of first order bell jar (4-7-1-4-4)
3);The output shaft of the wedge shape impeller drive motor (4-7-1-4-1-7) rotationally penetrates speed governing shell (4-7-1-4-1-4)
It is fixedly connected afterwards with the top of wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft (4-7-1-4-1-6);Wedge-shaped impeller drive shaft (4-7-1-4-1-6) is external
It is fixedly connected with the equally distributed and vertically extending wedge-shaped impeller plate (4-7-1-4-1-2) of multiple circumferential directions and two interval settings
And the diaphragm plate (4-7-1-4-1-1) being fixedly connected with each wedge-shaped side impeller plate (4-7-1-4-1-2);Wedge-shaped impeller plate
The lateral surface of (4-7-1-4-1-2) and the madial wall of speed governing shell (4-7-1-4-1-4) are slidably matched;
The agent mixer (4-6) is uniform including mixing chamber (4-6-2), the circumferential direction for being fixedly connected on chassis (1) central upper portion
Ground is fixedly connected on multiple pharmacy jars (4-6-1) of the outer surface mixing chamber (4-6-2), is fixed in mixing chamber (4-6-2)
The stirring motor (4-6-3) on chamber top, with stirring motor (4-6-3) output axis connection and to the inner cavity of mixing chamber (4-6-2)
Agitating shaft that lower part extends, the bottom for being fixedly connected on mixing chamber (4-6-2) and helical around being located on the outside of agitating shaft
Temperature control tube (4-6-5) and the outlet tube road for being connected to the lower end center agent mixer (4-6);It is connected with blade on the agitating shaft
(4-6-6);Outlet tube road is provided with electrically-controlled valve, the lower end on outlet tube road pass through chassis (1) afterwards with three-way connector (4-
5) input end connection;
The pharmacy jar (4-6-1) includes agent mixer shell (4-6-1-2), is fixed at agent mixer shell (4-
6-1-2) funnel (4-6-1-4) of inner upper, be rotatably arranged in agent mixer shell (4-6-1-2) lower inside
Medicament agitating shaft;Multigroup paddle (4-6-1-8) is provided on the medicament agitating shaft;Agent mixer shell (4-6-1-2)
Inside is provided with two buffer board (4-6-1- being spaced between the small open end of funnel (4-6-1-4) and medicament agitating shaft
1), and in the lower part on the big opening end top of funnel (4-6-1-4) and medicament agitating shaft it is each provided with a buffer board (4-6-1-
1);The lower end of agent mixer shell (4-6-1-2) is connected with the cone-shaped collection room (4-6-1-7) in inverted frustum type, cone
The bottom of shape collecting chamber (4-6-1-7) is connected with the drug row pipeline (4-6-1-6) being connected to its inner cavity;Drug row pipeline (the 4-
It 6-1-6) penetrates in the inner cavity of mixing chamber (4-6-2), and is connected with solenoid valve (4-6-4) on drug row pipeline (4-6-1-6);Middle part
Two buffer boards (4-6-1-1) between form surge chamber (4-6-1-11), be connected on the side wall of surge chamber (4-6-1-11)
The signal piping (4-6-1-5) communicated therewith;The funnel (4-6-1-4) is internally provided with spray equipment (4-6-1-3), described
Spray equipment (4-6-1-3) is uniformly being opened by the circular spray tube being fixedly connected on the inside portion funnel (4-6-1-4) with circumferential
The multiple water jets composition being located on circular spray tube tube wall;The circular spray tube, which is connected with, is pierced by agent mixer shell
The spray water supply pipe of (4-6-1-2), the outer end for spraying water supply pipe are connect with the water outlet of water pump (4-6-1-12);The medicine
Agent agitating shaft passes through the transmission shaft that is connect with positioned at the external rotary electric machine (4-6-1-10) of agent mixer shell (4-6-1-2)
(4-6-1-9) driving rotation;
The funnel (4-6-1-4) includes round table-like funnel shell (4-6-1-4-5), is arranged in funnel shell (4-6-1-4-
5) internal nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft (4-6-1-4-6) and multiple nitrogen gas jets (4-6-1-4-9);In funnel shell (4-
It is provided with nitrogen outside 6-1-4-5) and enters pipe (4-6-1-4-1);The nitrogen enters pipe (4-6-1-4-1) by agent mixer
The outside of shell (4-6-1-2) penetrates, and its inner end passes through nitrogen surge chamber (4-6-1-4-2) and nitrogen delivery pipe (4-6-1-
One end connection 4-10), the outer end that nitrogen enters pipe (4-6-1-4-1) is connect with nitrogen cylinder;At funnel shell (4-6-1-4-5)
The central area at osculum end is fixedly connected with the nitrogen distributor chamber (4-6-1-4-4) of hollow cylindrical, the nitrogen delivery pipe (4-
Other end perforation ground connection nitrogen distributor chamber (4-6-1-4-4) 6-1-4-10);Nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft (the 4-6-1-
4-6) setting is hollow cylindrical-shaped structure on the internal axial line of funnel shell (4-6-1-4-5);Nitrogen gas jet revolves
The lower end of shaft (4-6-1-4-6) penetrates rotatably the axle center nitrogen distributor chamber (4-6-1-4-4), and be fixed at nitrogen
The output axis connection of the nitrogen gas jet electric rotating machine (4-6-1-4-3) of the lower part distributor chamber (4-6-1-4-4), nitrogen gas jet rotation
What shaft (4-6-1-4-6) was located at the part in nitrogen distributor chamber (4-6-1-4-4) is provided with multiple connection nitrogen distributor chamber (4-
6-1-4-4) the intercommunicating pore of inner cavity;Nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft (4-6-1-4-6) is opened in corresponding funnel shell (4-6-1-4-5) two
The position at mouthful end is respectively fixedly connected with that there are one the nitrogen gas jet ring supports that can be rotated in funnel shell (4-6-1-4-5)
(4-6-1-4-8), the nitrogen gas jet ring support (4-6-1-4-8) is by the hollow pipeline of annular and connection ring positioned at outer ring
The hollow pipeline of shape and the connecting pipeline of the inner cavity nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft (4-6-1-4-6) form, and are located at funnel shell (4-6-
1-4-5) outer diameter of the hollow pipeline of annular of the circular support (6-4-7) of big opening end side, which is more than, is located at funnel shell (4-6-
1-4-5) the outer diameter of the hollow pipeline of annular of the circular support (6-4-7) of small open end side;Multiple nitrogen gas jet (4-
6-1-4-9) it is arranged around nitrogen gas jet rotary shaft (4-6-1-4-6), and nitrogen gas jet (4-6-1-4-9) is hollow
Column structure, the hollow pipeline of annular of the both ends of nitrogen gas jet (4-6-1-4-9) respectively with two circular supports (6-4-7) pass through
Lead to and connects;The surface of nitrogen gas jet (4-6-1-4-9) is evenly distributed with the nitrogen nozzle (4- being largely connected with its inner cavity
6-1-4-7);
The spreading out device (5) includes the protective shell (5-1) for being fixedly connected on chassis (1) top, is fixedly connected on protective shell (5-
1) the internal spinning grinder (5-5) for shakeouing motor (5-3), being located at chassis (1) lower part;The motor (5-3) of shakeouing
Output shaft penetrates rotatably chassis (1) and is fixedly connected afterwards with the rotation center on the top spinning grinder (5-5);
The spinning grinder (5-5) by positioned at middle part linkage section and be connected to linkage section both ends shakeout job step
Composition, the middle part of the linkage section are recessed upwards, and the job step of shakeouing includes solid with linkage section end by connecting rod (5-5-4)
Surely the electric rotating machine (5-5-2) that connects, the transmission shaft (5-5-1) for being connected to electric rotating machine (5-5-2) output end, multigroup circumferential direction are equal
The even disintegrating mechanism (5-5-3) being connected on transmission shaft (5-5-1);The disintegrating mechanism (5-5-3) includes along transmission shaft (5-5-
1) the equally distributed multiple engaging lugs (5-5-3-4) of length direction and tup (5-5-3-3), the engaging lug (5-5-3-4) with
Transmission shaft (5-5-1) is fixedly connected, and the tup (5-5-3-3) is turned by being threaded through the crushing axis pin (5-5-3-1) of one end
It is dynamic to be connected between two neighboring engaging lug (5-5-3-4);
The top of the push handle (2), which is equipped with, manipulates remote control (3);The stirring motor (4-6-3), solenoid valve (4-6-4), temperature
Keyholed back plate (4-6-5), shakeout motor (5-3), electric rotating machine (5-5-2), water pump (4-6-1-12), rotary electric machine (4-6-1-10),
It is nitrogen gas jet electric rotating machine (4-6-1-4-3), wedge-shaped impeller drive motor (4-7-1-4-1-7), impeller driving motor, automatically controlled
Valve is connect by conducting wire with manipulation remote control (3).
2. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tup (5-
It 5-3-3) is additionally provided with to be set between two neighboring engaging lug (5-5-3-4) and crushes the external lubrication of axis pin (5-5-3-1)
Oil filling room (5-5-3-2);The oil filling room (5-5-3-2) is fixedly connected with engaging lug (5-5-3-4), is sold with crushing
Axis (5-5-3-1) is rotatably assorted, and oil filling room (5-5-3-2) has the toroidal cavity for oil storage, and respectively in outside
Be internally provided with oil filling hole and lubrication oil discharge hole;Disintegrating mechanism (5-5-3) quantity is 4 groups.
3. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the push handle
(2) angle with horizontal plane is between 48 °~72 °;The mixing chamber (4-6-2) is cylindrical shape, pharmacy jar (4-6-1) quantity
It is 12;The quantity of the injector (4-7) is 4.
4. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus according to claim 3 and its working method, which is characterized in that
Protective shell (5-1) sidewall bottom is equipped with multiple heat emission holes (5-2), and the heat emission hole (5-2) is U-shaped through-hole, multiple heat dissipations
Hole (5-2) is circumferentially evenly distributed using the central axes of protective shell (5-1) as axle center;It is additionally provided with set inside protective shell (5-1)
Loaded on the heat-dissipating impeller (5-4) on stirring motor (4-6-3) output shaft.
5. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that two of middle part are slow
Punching (4-6-1-1) is arranged parallelly, spacing 20cm;The paddle (4-6-1-8) is 3 groups.
6. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described to shakeout motor
It is connect by rolling bearing (5-6) between the output shaft of (5-3) and chassis (1).
7. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the spinning powder
The center of the lower part millstone (5-5) is provided with hard object survey meter (5-7), and hard object survey meter (5-7) fills with remote control is manipulated
(3) are set to connect by conducting wire.
8. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the one stage impeller
(4-7-1-4-5-5) is molded by high molecular material pressing mold, the constituent that one stage impeller (4-7-1-4-5-5) is counted in parts by weight
It is as follows:
334.9~559.0 parts of pure oxygen steam gasification water, 126.7~168.3 parts of N- methyl-N- (tetradecane acyl group) amion acetic acid,
129.4~238.6 parts of (methoxy) ethylene oxide, 125.7~142.3 parts of 4- methylthio phenyls ethyl ketone, mustard oil 128.6~
185.8 parts, 4,4'- (1- methyl ethylidene) biphenols and 1,1'- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides (4- isocyanato-s benzene) and methyl epoxy second
131.0~192.6 parts of the polymer of alkane, 133.3~188.8 parts of berkelium nanoparticle polymerize 126.1~168.4 parts of naphtha, first
Sour (3,7- dimethyl -7- matsutake alcohols) 125.7~170.7 parts of ester.
9. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the one stage impeller
The manufacturing process of (4-7-1-4-5-5) is as follows:
S1:In stirred-tank reactor, pure oxygen steam gasification water and N- methyl-N- (tetradecane acyl group) amion acetic acid is added,
Start the blender in stirred-tank reactor, setting speed is 127rpm~173rpm, is started in stirred-tank reactor
Hot lubricating oil conduction heaters make temperature rise to 142.9 DEG C~143.0 DEG C;
S2:Berkelium nanoparticle separately is taken, the polymerization naphtha that mass concentration is 129ppm~359ppm is added in berkelium nanoparticle, is used
In dispersion berkelium nanoparticle;
S3:Dispersion berkelium nanoparticle is added in stirred-tank reactor, adjustment pH value is between 4.7~8.2, insulated and stirred
125~192 minutes;Stop reaction later and stands 6.59 × 10~12.03 × 10 minutes;
S4:(methoxy) ethylene oxide is added to stir evenly, carries out reaction 119.7~130.3 minutes, 4- methyl mercaptos are added
Acetophenone;
S5:It is 118.6m to be passed through flow3/ min~159.3m3The fluorine gas of/min 119.7~130.3 minutes;
S6:Mustard oil is added, 4,4'- (1- methyl ethylidene) biphenol and 1,1'- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides (4- isocyanato-s is added
Benzene) and methyl oxirane polymer, adjust stirred-tank reactor in solution pH value be 4.6~8.8, heat preservation 119.6
~359.6 minutes;
S7:It is 118.552m to be passed through fluorine gas ventilatory capacity3/ min~159.209m3/ min, heat preservation stand 153.9~183.0 minutes;
It is again started up stirred-tank reactor blender, rotating speed is 128rpm~173rpm, and formic acid (3,7- dimethyl -7- octenes are added
Alcohol) ester, and pH is adjusted between 4.3~8.5, heat preservation stands 152.7~192.3 minutes;
S8:It discharges into molding press to get to one stage impeller (4-7-1-4-5-5).
10. a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil object dissemination apparatus according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the berkelium nanometer
The grain size of particle is 133 μm~143 μm.
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