CN108513952A - A method of cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane - Google Patents
A method of cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108513952A CN108513952A CN201810343367.1A CN201810343367A CN108513952A CN 108513952 A CN108513952 A CN 108513952A CN 201810343367 A CN201810343367 A CN 201810343367A CN 108513952 A CN108513952 A CN 108513952A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- bamboo rat
- feed
- sugarcane
- manioc waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 title 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 57
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000004355 Borago officinalis Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007689 Borago officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000143590 Salvia chinensis Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007154 Salvia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005794 Salvia japonica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008027 Akebia quinata Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007756 Akebia quinata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001660870 Cyrtomium Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 129
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000520619 Rhizomys Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000000297 Erysipelas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001501970 Prionailurus bengalensis Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical group [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N gamma-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020664 gamma-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-4-hydroxy-2-(propylamino)butanoic acid Chemical class CCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCO DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003011 Appendicitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004429 Bacillary Dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017701 Endocrine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017915 Gastroenteritis shigella Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020710 Hyperphagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical class OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical class OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical class NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical class OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010024572 Lip ulceration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Chemical class NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010025421 Macule Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005505 Measles Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009906 Meningitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DMGNFLJBACZMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N O[P] Chemical compound O[P] DMGNFLJBACZMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010034038 Parotitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011609 Pinus massoniana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018650 Pinus massoniana Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Chemical class OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209051 Saccharum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000543826 Sinobambusa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000013275 Somatomedins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N THREONINE Chemical class CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 antibiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020965 cold beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017574 dry cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007937 eating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002895 emetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010014599 encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030172 endocrine system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010016766 flatulence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-Linolensaeure Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002733 gamolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Chemical class OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020256 human milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004251 human milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005772 leucine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000007227 lymph node tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011738 major mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011963 major mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003821 menstrual periods Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000002266 mite infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005190 phenylalanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014786 phosphorus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020777 polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020995 raw meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004706 scrotum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013223 septicemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000004400 serine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000005113 shigellosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018556 stomach disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Chemical class OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014393 valine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/50—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for rodents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to bamboo rat cultural technique field more particularly to a kind of methods cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane.The method of the present invention cultivates bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane for major ingredient, takes full advantage of starch, cellulose and other nutriments in manioc waste；Come to give bamboo rat supplying energy further through sugar abundant in sugarcane, and bamboo rat is promoted to grow, shorten bamboo rat growth time, pass through moisture abundant in sugarcane, it is daily required to provide bamboo rat, without in addition feeding water, and the breeding process of bamboo rat is divided into multiple and different periods, for the nutritional need of the growth characters feature of bamboo rat under different periods, to prepare different feeds, using different cultural techniques, make the bamboo rat in each stage that can obtain enough nutrition, and improve its appetite and feed intake, reduce cost, shorten bamboo rat growth cycle, and the manioc waste to be not fully utilized at present is feed main body, reduce environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo rat cultural technique field, especially a kind of method cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane.
Background technology
The hole bamboo rat (Rhizomyidae) scientific name bamboo mouse, mouse, also known as bamboo evaporate, awns leopard cat, pig mouse, bamboo leopard cat, bamboo root mouse, winter hair
Mouse etc. belongs to Mammalia Rodentia Sinobambusa.Bamboo rat is gained the name because eating bamboo, therefore bamboo is to cultivate the best feed of bamboo rat.
It likes to inhabit under bamboo grove, masson pine forest and mountainous region tailo thick grass, lives, live in caves under campsite.The whole world is total 6 kinds of 3 category：Africa
2 kinds of Rhizomys (endemic species in East Africa), 3 kinds of Rhizomys, a kind of small Rhizomys (Asia is peculiar, sees SOUTHERN CHINA), have in China
1 belongs to 3 kinds.
Bamboo rat body pork is more, and delicious flavour is full of nutrition, and fur suede is thick soft, there is higher economic value and medicinal valence
Value, has been favored by people, the quantity of wild bamboo rat far can not meet the market demand, and bamboo rat is extensive at this stage
Cultivation, becomes one of the aquaculture industry with economic benefit.
In bamboo rat raising at this stage, for quick getting fat, control disease, survival rate, acquisition economic benefit, cultivation are improved
Sparetime university adds the substances such as hormone, antibiotic, chemicals mostly in feed and drinking water, these substances make the flavor and mouth of bamboo rat
Sense is deteriorated, and remains in bamboo rat the health that can damage people, this, which has violated the people, has health the life of quality to chase after
It asks.
Manioc waste is the by-product after cassava extraction starch, and leading indicator includes crude fibre, coarse ash, moisture.Cassava is
The important industrial crops in tropical and subtropical region and fuel crop.Manioc waste is cassava extraction starch or production alcohol fuel
Byproduct afterwards is mainly made of the crust of cassava, fracturing cell walls tissue.China processes wooden caused by tapioca every year
About 300,000 tons of potato slag yield, in addition the manioc waste of other products such as processing alcohol adds up 1,500,000 tons or so (with air dry matter
Matter meter).The feeding value for studying manioc waste, can not only reduce environmental pollution, and realize that resource converts on the spot, moreover it is possible to alleviate current
The tense situation of feedstuff reduces feed cost.
Therefore, manioc waste and bamboo rat raising are combined together, it is short to seek a kind of culturing time, and cultivation obtains bamboo rat meat
It is good, in good taste, and the method that can make full use of the cultivation bamboo rat of manioc waste is the task of top priority.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of foster with sugarcane using manioc waste
The method for growing bamboo rat, is achieved particular by following technical scheme：
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 5-10% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is (1-2):(3-4):(3-5), the suckling mouse feed are by weighing as follows
Amount part ratio raw material mixes：20-30 parts of manioc waste, 15-20 parts of sugarcane, 10-15 parts of corn flour, 3-5 parts of albumen powder, calcium are mended
Fill 2-4 parts of agent, 1-2 parts of salt；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1-2 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding
Amount is 100-130g, and the laundering period feed is mixed by following weight ratio raw material：30-40 parts of manioc waste, sugarcane
20-30 parts, 10-20 parts of corn flour, 5-7 parts of albumen powder, 2-3 parts of salt；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1-2 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding
Amount is 140-180g, and the growth stage feed is mixed by following weight ratio raw material：50-70 parts of manioc waste, sugarcane
40-60 parts, 3-5 parts of albumen powder, 2-4 parts of salt；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 10-15 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2-3 fattening period feed, often
Day, feed feeding amount was 300-500g, and the fattening period feed is mixed by following weight ratio raw material：Manioc waste
50-80 parts, 60-80 parts of sugarcane, 3-5 parts of salt.
In the step (1), calcium complement agent is bone meal.Contain abundant minerals, most importantly hydroxyl phosphorus ash in bone meal
Stone crystal [6 (OH) 2 of Ca10 (PO4)] and unformed calcium monohydrogen phosphate (CaHPO4), Ca2+, Mg2+, Na have also been adsorbed on its surface
+, Cl-, HCO-, F- and citrate plasma, and Ca and P abundant in bone meal is macro minerals element necessary to bamboo rat.
In the step (2), the milk of 1-5% is added into laundering period feed before feeding, and is uniformly mixed, is conducive to
Grazing rate of the rigid wean bamboo rat to feed is promoted, and can further promote the nutrition of feed.The milk can select ox
Milk compares bamboo rat milk, and milk is more easy to obtain, and cost is lower, facilitates large-scale farming.
The manioc waste can be the manioc waste after everfermentation.Unleavened manioc waste such as store it is improper it will cause
Pollution leads to nutrient component damages, serious that bamboo rat diarrhea can be caused even to be poisoned.And after manioc waste fermentation fermentation, it can be made
Contained lignocellulose degradation is the small-molecule substances such as animal monosaccharide and disaccharide, amino acid easy to digest and absorb, to make feed
Digestibility increases.Meanwhile manioc waste be also possible to generate and accumulate during this working process it is a large amount of full of nutrition
Microbial bacteria body protein and other useful metabolites, such as organic acid, alcohol, aldehyde, ester, vitamin, trace element, these objects
Matter can make feed soften, become perfumed, and a variety of digestive ferments, somatomedin can enhance the disease resistance of animal, promote the growth of animal
Development
Preferably, bamboo rat feeding nutritional supplement 1-2 times can also be given daily, and the nutritional supplement includes following weight
Part raw material：4-6 parts of cobalt replenishers, 5-7 parts of manganese replenishers, 2-3 parts of selenium supplement, 8-10 parts of supplements-iron.The nutritional supplement
The nutritional need of bamboo rat can effectively be met, bamboo rat health is kept, promote the immunity of bamboo rat.Preferably, the selenium supplement
It is yeast selenium.Yeast selenium belongs to Organic Selenium, is more easy to be absorbed and utilized by animal, and side effect is smaller.
The step (1), is added medicinal herbal composition in the suckling mouse of 7-10% before feeding into suckling mouse feed, in the suckling mouse
Herbal-composition includes following raw material：10-15 parts of hawthorn, 13-15 parts of honeysuckle, 7-10 parts of dried orange peel, 5-7 parts of Fructus Forsythiae.
The combination of this suckling mouse Chinese herbal medicine can effectively reduce the incidence of suckling mouse, and promote suckling mouse food-intake.
Medicinal herbal composition in the laundering period of 11-15% is added before feeding into laundering period feed for the step (2), described
Laundering period herbal composite includes following raw material：25-35 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 30-40 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 6-10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, god
15-20 parts bent, 13-17 parts of dried orange peel, 8-12 parts of salt, 13-18 parts of hawthorn.The combination of this laundering period Chinese herbal medicine can be obviously improved bamboo rat
Food-intake prevents dyspeptic appearance, and promotes newborn bamboo rat vigor.
Medicinal herbal composition in the growth stage of 15-20% is added before feeding into growth stage feed for the step (3), described
Growth stage herbal composite includes following raw material：15-19 parts of honeysuckle, 2-4 parts of Salvia japonica, Common Borage 2-4 parts, mulberry
5-7 parts of leaf, 5-8 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 2-4 parts of spiceleaf, 10-14 parts of hawthorn.The combination of this growth stage Chinese herbal medicine can be obviously improved bamboo rat feed
Amount reduces illness rate, promotes newborn bamboo rat vigor, moreover it is possible to eliminate the fishy smell in bamboo rat meat, and make meat fragrance.
Medicinal herbal composition in the fattening period of 15-20% is added before feeding into fattening period feed for the step (4), described
Growth stage herbal composite includes following raw material：15-19 parts of honeysuckle, 10-20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 8-12 parts of dried orange peel, mountain
12-18 parts of short, bristly hair or beard, 25-35 parts of malt, 4-8 parts of akebi, 6-10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 13-17 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 10-14 parts of salt.In this fattening period
Herbal combination can be obviously improved bamboo rat food-intake, prevent dyspeptic appearance, moreover it is possible to promote bamboo rat fast well-fattened.
Manioc waste：Manioc waste is the by-product after cassava extraction starch, and the main component of manioc waste is starch and cellulose,
A small amount of protein.Some raiser's manioc wastes are mixed with some feeds to feed pigs after being cooked at present, but merely with manioc waste come
Pig feeding feeds pigs manioc waste with feed hodgepodge, not only tired expensive, is only capable of feeding oneself, not only to manioc waste itself
Nutrition digestion absorptivity it is extremely low, and pig is not liked to eat, is slow-growing, and staple length is lost more than gain.Many domestic birds and animals can not be to wood
Potato slag formed it is sufficiently effective be absorbed and utilized, domestic animal multipair its greatly is difficult to digest, and poultry be then difficult to mostly to wherein beneficial at
Divide and makes full use of.And bamboo rat can fully digest starch and cellulose in manioc waste, and fully absorb and utilize battalion therein
It forms point.Raise bamboo rat for major ingredient using manioc waste, can give full play to the value of manioc waste, and reduce the raising of bamboo rat at
This.
Sugarcane：Sugarcane, (scientific name：Saccharum officinarum) saccharum, perennial tall and big solid draft.Root shape
The strong prosperity of stem thickness.Containing abundant sugar, moisture in sugarcane, in addition, also containing very useful to human metabolism various
The substances such as vitamin, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron.Sugarcane can not only increase sweet taste to food, but also can provide
The nutrition of needed by human body and heat.Containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, asparagine, asparatate, glutamic acid,
Serine, alanine, valine, leucine, just this propylhomoserin, lysine, alpha-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid, glutamine, proline, tyrosine,
A variety of amino acid such as cystine, phenylalanine, γ-aminobutyric acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, Glycolic acid, malic acid, citric acid,
The organic acids such as oxalic acid and vitamin B1, B2, B6, C.Sugarcane is the food that bamboo rat enjoys a lot, wherein abundant sugar can be given
Bamboo rat supplying energy, and bamboo rat is promoted to grow, shorten bamboo rat growth time, and sugarcane contains abundant moisture, can provide bamboo
Needed for mouse is daily, without in addition feeding water.But as only also resulted in and asking as follows other than cost is higher to bamboo rat feeding sugarcane
Topic：(1) fiber in sugarcane is inadequate, if long-term only feed sugarcane, bamboo rat is susceptible to enterogastritis；(2) moisture in sugarcane compared with
More, if long-term only feed sugarcane, bamboo rat urine can increase, and a series of diseases are easily caused if ambient enviroment is more moist；(3)
Sugarcane content of starch is relatively low, and bamboo rat is easy excessive eating sugarcane, leads to the disease of stomach and urinary system.
Hawthorn：It is sour, sweet, slightly warm in nature.Food digesting stomach fortifying, scattered stasis change turbid lipid-loweringing.
Honeysuckle：Honeysuckle is cold in nature, sweet in flavor, enters lung, the heart, stomach, has effects that clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory, qi-restoratives treats wind,
Cure mainly disease under turgor, warm disease heating, the diseases such as heat toxin large carbuncle and tumour.It is for dizziness, thirst, sweating and boring, intestines
Inflammation, bacillary dysentery, measles, pneumonia, encephalitis, epidemic meningitis, acute mastitis, septicemia, appendicitis, skin infection, ulcer boils, erysipelas,
The illnesss such as parotitis, suppurative tonsillitis have certain curative effect.
Albumen powder：Protein is to ensure the most important nutrient of body health, it is to maintain and repair body and cell
Necessary to growth, it not only influences the growth of body tissue such as muscle, also participate in the generation of hormone, the maintenance of immune function,
The transhipment of other nutriments and oxygen and the generation of hemoglobin, blood clotting etc. are many-sided.
Salt：Main component is sodium chloride, and taste is salty, cold in nature, nontoxic.Emetic therapy relieves inflammation or internal heat, cool blood, removing toxic substances, softening hard masses, desinsection, stops
Itch.
Fructus Forsythiae：Bitter, it is mild-natured.The thoughts of returning home, liver, gallbladder channel.Heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, dissipating bind, detumescence.Control warm, erysipelas, macula, large carbuncle
Pyogenic infections, scrofula, urine leaching closes.Turmeric：
Rhizoma atractylodis：Acrid flavour, hardship, it is warm-natured.It is drying damp and strengthening spleen, expelling wind and clearing away cold, improving eyesight.For damp retention in middle-jiao, abdominal fullness and distention, diarrhea,
Oedema, tinea pedis impotence is preesed, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, anemofrigid cold, yctalopia, and eyes dusk is puckery.
Dried orange peel：It is bitter, pungent, it is warm-natured.Regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen is eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm.For abdominal fullness and distention, deficiency of food is vomited and diarrhoea, coughing with a lot of sputum.
Malt：It is sweet in flavor, it is mild-natured.Promoting the circulation of qi helps digestion, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, delaactation dissipate-swelling.
Akebi：Bitter, it is cold in nature.Inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire are newborn under promoting menstruation.
Radix Glycyrrhizae：It is sweet in flavor, it is mild-natured.It invigorates the spleen and benefits qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.
Rhizome of cyrtomium：It is bitter, puckery, it is cold in nature.Desinsection；Heat-clearing；Removing toxic substances；Cooling blood and hemostasis.
Sodium bicarbonate：That is sodium bicarbonate is weak base, can neutralize hydrochloric acid in gastric juice after for oral administration rapidly, and antiacid effect is weak and of short duration.
Rhizoma zingiberis：Acrid flavour, property heat.Warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, recover Yang and smooth venation, warming lung and resolving fluid.For coldness and pain in the epigastrium, vomiting and diarrhea, limb is cold
Weak pulse, cold drink are breathed with cough.
Spiceleaf：It is acrid flavour, warm-natured.Return stomach, Liver Channel.Promoting the circulation of qi middle benefit gas.Main gastral cavity pain, indigestion, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, hernia,
Eczema of scrotum, mange.
Salvia japonica：Salvia japonica, which has, to be nourished, prevents spasm, anti-corrosive antibacterial, diuresis and clean wound and other effects, to der Halsschmerz, en
Pain and oral lip's ulcer are also effective in cure, and menstrual period are adjusted, stimulates appetite and slows down flatulence.Salvia japonica can also remove meat
Raw meat, excitation meat are fragrant.
Common Borage：Common Borage has the effect of detoxifying and adjusting being immunized, and plant origin gamma-Linolenic acid is rich in Common Borage
(GLA), the polyunsaturated fatty acids such as ω -6 linoleic acid and multivitamin, mineral composition are eaten for a long time to health care heart and brain blood
Pipe, alleviating gynecologic menstrual symptom complex (PMS) and climacteric endocrine disorder symptom etc. has good effect, moreover it is possible to have to kidney
Benefiting action simultaneously treats dry cough, promotes breast milk secretion.
Mulberry leaf：It is bitter, sweet, it is cold in nature.Return lung, Liver Channel.Dispelling wind and heat from the body, clearing away the lungheat and moisturizing, flat liver improving eyesight, cooling blood and hemostasis.
Divine Comedy：It is sweet in flavor, pungent, it is warm-natured.Returns spleen, stomach.Strengthening the spleen and stomach, promoting digestion and removing indigestion.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect of the invention is embodied in：
The method of the present invention cultivates bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane for major ingredient, takes full advantage of the shallow lake in manioc waste
Powder, cellulose and other nutriments；Come to give bamboo rat supplying energy further through sugar abundant in sugarcane, and bamboo rat is promoted to give birth to
It is long, shorten bamboo rat growth time, it is daily required to provide bamboo rat by moisture abundant in sugarcane, without in addition feeding water, and
The breeding process of bamboo rat is divided into multiple and different periods, for the nutrition of the growth characters feature of bamboo rat under different periods
It needs, to prepare different feeds, using different cultural techniques, makes the bamboo rat in each stage that can obtain enough nutrition,
And its appetite and feed intake are improved, cost is reduced, bamboo rat growth cycle, and the cassava to be not fully utilized at present are shortened
Slag is feed main body, reduces environmental pollution.The method overall process of the present invention uses natural plant composition, will not be to bamboo rat
Health impacts, and antibiotic is free of in bamboo rat body, is a kind of method of pure natural cultivation bamboo rat.
Specific implementation mode
It is limited with reference to specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is further, but claimed
Range describes made by being not only limited to.
Embodiment 1
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 7.5% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 1.5:3.5:4, the suckling mouse feed, be by the following raw material mixing and
At：Manioc waste 25kg, sugarcane 17.5kg, corn flour 12.5kg, albumen powder 4kg, bone meal 3kg, salt 1.5kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 115g, the laundering period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 35kg, sugarcane 25kg, corn flour 15kg, egg
White powder 6kg, salt 2.5kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 160g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 60kg, sugarcane 50kg, albumen powder 4kg, salt
3kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 12 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 400g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 65kg, sugarcane 70kg, salt
4kg。
Embodiment 2
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 5% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 1:3:5, the suckling mouse feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Cassava
Slag 20kg, sugarcane 20kg, corn flour 15kg, albumen powder 5kg, bone meal 4kg, salt 2kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 100g, the laundering period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 30kg, sugarcane 30kg, corn flour 20kg, egg
White powder 7kg, salt 3kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 140g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 50kg, sugarcane 60kg, albumen powder 5kg, salt
4kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 10 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 300g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 50kg, sugarcane 80kg, salt
5kg。
Embodiment 3
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 10% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 2:4:3, the suckling mouse feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Cassava
Slag 30kg, sugarcane 15kg, corn flour 10kg, albumen powder 3kg, bone meal 2kg, salt 1kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 laundering period feeds, every day feed feeding amount
For 130g, the laundering period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 40kg, sugarcane 20kg, corn flour 10kg, egg
White powder 5kg, salt 2kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 growth stage feeds, every day feed feeding amount
For 180g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 70kg, sugarcane 40kg, albumen powder 3kg, salt
2kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 15 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 3 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 500g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 80kg, sugarcane 60kg, salt
3kg。
Embodiment 4
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 7.5% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 1.5:3.5:4, the suckling mouse feed, be by the following raw material mixing and
At：Manioc waste 25kg, sugarcane 17.5kg, corn flour 12.5kg, albumen powder 4kg, bone meal 3kg, salt 1.5kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 115g, 3% milk is added into laundering period feed before feeding, and is uniformly mixed, the laundering period feed, is by as follows
Raw material mixes：Manioc waste 35kg, sugarcane 25kg, corn flour 15kg, albumen powder 6kg, salt 2.5kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 160g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 60kg, sugarcane 50kg, albumen powder 4kg, salt
3kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 12 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 400g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 65kg, sugarcane 70kg, salt
4kg。
Embodiment 5
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 7.5% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 1.5:3.5:4, the suckling mouse feed, be by the following raw material mixing and
At：Manioc waste 25kg, sugarcane 17.5kg, corn flour 12.5kg, albumen powder 4kg, bone meal 3kg, salt 1.5kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 115g, the laundering period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 35kg, sugarcane 25kg, corn flour 15kg, egg
White powder 6kg, salt 2.5kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 160g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 60kg, sugarcane 50kg, albumen powder 4kg, salt
3kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 12 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 400g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 65kg, sugarcane 70kg, salt
4kg。
Bamboo rat feeding nutritional supplement 1-2 times is given daily, and the nutritional supplement includes following raw material：Cobalt supplements
4-6 parts of agent, 5-7 parts of manganese replenishers, 2-3 parts of selenium supplement, 8-10 parts of supplements-iron.The selenium supplement is yeast selenium.
Embodiment 6
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 7.5% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 1.5:3.5:4, the suckling mouse feed, be by the following raw material mixing and
At：Manioc waste 25kg, sugarcane 17.5kg, corn flour 12.5kg, albumen powder 4kg, bone meal 3kg, salt 1.5kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 115g, the laundering period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 35kg, sugarcane 25kg, corn flour 15kg, egg
White powder 6kg, salt 2.5kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 160g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 60kg, sugarcane 50kg, albumen powder 4kg, salt
3kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 12 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 400g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 65kg, sugarcane 70kg, salt
4kg。
The step (1), is added medicinal herbal composition in 8.5% suckling mouse before feeding into suckling mouse feed, in the suckling mouse
Herbal-composition is mixed by the following raw material：Hawthorn 12.5kg, honeysuckle 14kg, dried orange peel 8.5kg, Fructus Forsythiae 6kg.
Embodiment 7
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 7.5% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 1.5:3.5:4, the suckling mouse feed, be by the following raw material mixing and
At：Manioc waste 25kg, sugarcane 17.5kg, corn flour 12.5kg, albumen powder 4kg, bone meal 3kg, salt 1.5kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 115g, the laundering period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 35kg, sugarcane 25kg, corn flour 15kg, egg
White powder 6kg, salt 2.5kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 160g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 60kg, sugarcane 50kg, albumen powder 4kg, salt
3kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 12 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 400g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 65kg, sugarcane 70kg, salt
4kg。
Medicinal herbal composition in 13% laundering period, the adaptation are added before feeding into laundering period feed for the step (2)
Interim herbal-composition is mixed by the following raw material：Sodium bicarbonate 30kg, rhizoma atractylodis 35kg, rhizoma zingiberis 8kg, Divine Comedy 17.5kg, dried orange peel
15kg, salt 10kg, hawthorn 15.5kg.
Embodiment 8
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 7.5% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 1.5:3.5:4, the suckling mouse feed, be by the following raw material mixing and
At：Manioc waste 25kg, sugarcane 17.5kg, corn flour 12.5kg, albumen powder 4kg, bone meal 3kg, salt 1.5kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 115g, the laundering period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 35kg, sugarcane 25kg, corn flour 15kg, egg
White powder 6kg, salt 2.5kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 160g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 60kg, sugarcane 50kg, albumen powder 4kg, salt
3kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 12 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 400g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 65kg, sugarcane 70kg, salt
4kg。
The step (3), is added medicinal herbal composition in 17.5% growth stage before feeding into growth stage feed, it is described at
Long-term herbal composite is mixed by the following raw material：Honeysuckle 17kg, Salvia japonica 3kg, Common Borage 3kg, mulberry leaf 6kg, connect
Stick up 6.5kg, spiceleaf 3kg, hawthorn 12kg.
Embodiment 9
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 7.5% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 1.5:3.5:4, the suckling mouse feed, be by the following raw material mixing and
At：Manioc waste 25kg, sugarcane 17.5kg, corn flour 12.5kg, albumen powder 4kg, bone meal 3kg, salt 1.5kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 115g, the laundering period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 35kg, sugarcane 25kg, corn flour 15kg, egg
White powder 6kg, salt 2.5kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 160g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 60kg, sugarcane 50kg, albumen powder 4kg, salt
3kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 12 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 400g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 65kg, sugarcane 70kg, salt
4kg。
Medicinal herbal composition in 17.5% fattening period is added before feeding into fattening period feed for the step (4), described to educate
The interim herbal-composition of fertilizer is mixed by the following raw material：Honeysuckle 17kg, rhizoma atractylodis 15kg, dried orange peel 10kg, hawthorn 15kg, malt
30kg, akebi 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8kg, rhizome of cyrtomium 15kg, salt 12kg.
Embodiment 10
A method of bamboo rat being cultivated using manioc waste and sugarcane, is included the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat body
The 7.5% of weight, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is 1.5:3.5:4, the suckling mouse feed, be by the following raw material mixing and
At：Manioc waste 25kg, sugarcane 17.5kg, corn flour 12.5kg, albumen powder 4kg, bone meal 3kg, salt 1.5kg；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 115g, 3% milk is added into laundering period feed before feeding, and is uniformly mixed, the laundering period feed, is by as follows
Raw material mixes：Manioc waste 35kg, sugarcane 25kg, corn flour 15kg, albumen powder 6kg, salt 2.5kg；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount
For 160g, the growth stage feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 60kg, sugarcane 50kg, albumen powder 4kg, salt
3kg；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 12 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2 fattening period feeds, every day
Feed feeding amount is 400g, and the fattening period feed, is mixed by the following raw material：Manioc waste 65kg, sugarcane 70kg, salt
4kg。
Bamboo rat feeding nutritional supplement 1-2 times is given daily, and the nutritional supplement includes following raw material：Cobalt supplements
4-6 parts of agent, 5-7 parts of manganese replenishers, 2-3 parts of selenium supplement, 8-10 parts of supplements-iron.The selenium supplement is yeast selenium.
The step (1), is added medicinal herbal composition in 8.5% suckling mouse before feeding into suckling mouse feed, in the suckling mouse
Herbal-composition is mixed by the following raw material：Hawthorn 12.5kg, honeysuckle 14kg, dried orange peel 8.5kg, Fructus Forsythiae 6kg.
Medicinal herbal composition in 13% laundering period, the adaptation are added before feeding into laundering period feed for the step (2)
Interim herbal-composition is mixed by the following raw material：Sodium bicarbonate 30kg, rhizoma atractylodis 35kg, rhizoma zingiberis 8kg, Divine Comedy 17.5kg, dried orange peel
15kg, salt 10kg, hawthorn 15.5kg.
The step (3), is added medicinal herbal composition in 17.5% growth stage before feeding into growth stage feed, it is described at
Long-term herbal composite is mixed by the following raw material：Honeysuckle 17kg, Salvia japonica 3kg, Common Borage 3kg, mulberry leaf 6kg, connect
Stick up 6.5kg, spiceleaf 3kg, hawthorn 12kg.
Medicinal herbal composition in 17.5% fattening period is added before feeding into fattening period feed for the step (4), described to educate
The interim herbal-composition of fertilizer is mixed by the following raw material：Honeysuckle 17kg, rhizoma atractylodis 15kg, dried orange peel 10kg, hawthorn 15kg, malt
30kg, akebi 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8kg, rhizome of cyrtomium 15kg, salt 12kg.
Comparative example 1
A method of cultivation bamboo rat：Only commonly fresh bamboo, remaining aspect embodiment 1 are identical for feeding.
Comparative example 2
A method of cultivation bamboo rat：Only feeding manioc waste, remaining aspect embodiment 1 are identical.
Comparative example 3
A method of cultivation bamboo rat：Only feeding sugarcane, remaining aspect embodiment 1 are identical.
650 nascent bamboo rats are chosen, are equally divided into 13 groups, every group 50, half male and half female according to embodiment 1-10, compares
The method of example 1-3 cultivates bamboo rat, and record data are as follows：
Comparison is it is found that the method for the present invention can make the bamboo rat in each stage that can obtain enough nutrition, and improve it
Appetite and feed intake shorten bamboo rat growth cycle, and reduce illness rate and the death rate.
Finally it is pointed out that above example is only the more representational example of the present invention.Obviously, technology of the invention
Scheme is not limited to above-described embodiment, and acceptable there are many deformations.Those skilled in the art can be from disclosed by the invention
All deformations that content is directly exported or associated, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(1) after 15 age in days of bamboo rat, it is daily it is early, middle and late respectively feed 1 suckling mouse feed, every day feed feeding amount be bamboo rat weight
5-10%, wherein early, middle and late feeding weight ratio is (1-2):(3-4):(3-5), the suckling mouse feed are by following parts by weight
Ratio raw material mixes：20-30 parts of manioc waste, 15-20 parts of sugarcane, 10-15 parts of corn flour, 3-5 parts of albumen powder, calcium complement agent
2-4 parts, 1-2 parts of salt；
(2) to during 3 monthly ages after bamboo rat wean, daily early, evening respectively feeds 1-2 laundering period feed, every day feed feeding amount be
100-130g, the laundering period feed are mixed by following weight ratio raw material：30-40 parts of manioc waste, sugarcane 20-
30 parts, 10-20 parts of corn flour, 5-7 parts of albumen powder, 2-3 parts of salt；
(3) 3 monthly age of bamboo rat is between sexual maturing period, and daily early, evening respectively feeds 1-2 growth stage feed, every day feed feeding amount be
140-180g, the growth stage feed are mixed by following weight ratio raw material：50-70 parts of manioc waste, sugarcane 40-
60 parts, 3-5 parts of albumen powder, 2-4 parts of salt；
(4) after bamboo rat sexal maturity, 10-15 days feeding for fattening are carried out, daily early, evening respectively feeds 2-3 fattening period feed, every day
Feed feeding amount is 300-500g, and the fattening period feed is mixed by following weight ratio raw material：Manioc waste 50-
80 parts, 60-80 parts of sugarcane, 3-5 parts of salt.
2. the method according to claim 1 for cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that the step
(1) in, calcium complement agent is bone meal.
3. the method according to claim 2 for cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that the step
(2) in, the milk of 1-5% is added into laundering period feed before feeding, and is uniformly mixed.
4. the method according to claim 3 for cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that the milk is
Milk.
5. the method according to claim 1 for cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that give bamboo rat daily
Feeding nutritional supplement 1-2 times, the nutritional supplement include following raw material：4-6 parts of cobalt replenishers, manganese replenishers 5-
7 parts, 2-3 parts of selenium supplement, 8-10 parts of supplements-iron.
6. the method according to claim 5 for cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that the selenium supplement
Agent is yeast selenium.
7. the method according to claim 1 for cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that the step
(1), medicinal herbal composition in the suckling mouse of 7-10% is added before feeding into suckling mouse feed, the suckling mouse herbal composite includes such as
Lower raw material：10-15 parts of hawthorn, 13-15 parts of honeysuckle, 7-10 parts of dried orange peel, 5-7 parts of Fructus Forsythiae.
8. the method according to claim 1 for cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that the step
(2), medicinal herbal composition in the laundering period of 11-15%, the laundering period Chinese herbal medicine combination is added before feeding into laundering period feed
Object includes following raw material：25-35 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 30-40 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 6-10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 15-20 parts of Divine Comedy, dried orange peel 13-
17 parts, 8-12 parts of salt, 13-18 parts of hawthorn.
9. the method according to claim 1 for cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that the step
(3), medicinal herbal composition in the growth stage of 15-20%, the growth stage Chinese herbal medicine combination is added before feeding into growth stage feed
Object includes following raw material：15-19 parts of honeysuckle, 2-4 parts of Salvia japonica, Common Borage 2-4 parts, 5-7 parts of mulberry leaf, Fructus Forsythiae 5-8
Part, 2-4 parts of spiceleaf, 10-14 parts of hawthorn.
10. the method according to claim 1 for cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane, which is characterized in that the step
(4), medicinal herbal composition in the fattening period of 15-20%, the growth stage Chinese herbal medicine combination is added before feeding into fattening period feed
Object includes following raw material：15-19 parts of honeysuckle, 10-20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 8-12 parts of dried orange peel, 12-18 parts of hawthorn, malt 25-
35 parts, 4-8 parts of akebi, 6-10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 13-17 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 10-14 parts of salt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810343367.1A CN108513952A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A method of cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810343367.1A CN108513952A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A method of cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108513952A true CN108513952A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63428736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810343367.1A Withdrawn CN108513952A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A method of cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108513952A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104041455A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-17 | 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 | Bamboo rat feeding method |
| CN104186953A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-10 | 李建朋 | Domestic bamboo rat foodstuff formula |
| CN104396862A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-11 | 何兵 | Rhizomyidae traditional Chinese medicine feed reproduction-promoting method |
| CN106561541A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2017-04-19 | 紫云自治县宏祥竹鼠养殖有限公司 | Cultivation method of bamboo rats |
| CN107467352A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-15 | 东兰县三弄瑶山生态竹鼠养殖专业合作社 | A kind of ecological bamboo rat feed |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201810343367.1A patent/CN108513952A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104041455A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-17 | 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 | Bamboo rat feeding method |
| CN104186953A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-10 | 李建朋 | Domestic bamboo rat foodstuff formula |
| CN104396862A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-11 | 何兵 | Rhizomyidae traditional Chinese medicine feed reproduction-promoting method |
| CN106561541A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2017-04-19 | 紫云自治县宏祥竹鼠养殖有限公司 | Cultivation method of bamboo rats |
| CN107467352A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-15 | 东兰县三弄瑶山生态竹鼠养殖专业合作社 | A kind of ecological bamboo rat feed |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR20090070631A (en) | Fermented feed additives for replacing antibiotics and method of manufacturing thereof | |
| CN105124230A (en) | Taihu sheep feed and production method thereof | |
| CN103598485A (en) | Preparation method and application of Chinese herbal immunopotentiator used for snakeheads | |
| CN105285361A (en) | Feed for pregnant nannygoat as well as preparation method and application of feed | |
| CN114601076B (en) | Compound feed for promoting mandarin fish ingestion and preventing and treating mandarin fish virus diseases and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103704623A (en) | Maca fermentation nutritious food | |
| CN104621390A (en) | Breast-feeding sow feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105724312A (en) | Method for raising meat ducks with traditional Chinese medicine | |
| CN106561564A (en) | Method for fostering goats in tea garden | |
| CN106615973A (en) | Feed for laying ducks and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107048057A (en) | A kind of ginseng and lucid ganoderma nutrient health feed addictive and preparation method and application | |
| CN103947871B (en) | A kind of meat goose mixed feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108575904B (en) | Rapid fattening breeding method for black pigs | |
| CN105410353A (en) | Selenium-rich sheep-breeding feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108771016A (en) | One boar Chinese herbal feed additive and its application | |
| CN107318771A (en) | A kind of black-bone chicken ecological cultivation method | |
| CN104381623A (en) | Pregnant sow feed containing fermented edible fungi residue and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112106886A (en) | Preparation method of fresh bamboo leaf and herb residue compound feed for feeding livestock | |
| CN104304700A (en) | A maize root protein feed for meat ducks and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107183400A (en) | A kind of egg feedstuff | |
| CN106306472A (en) | Pig feed in suckling period and preparing method thereof | |
| CN104543484A (en) | Feed for Shuanglian chicken raised in bamboo groves and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104322917A (en) | Pig feed containing fermented edible mushroom residues and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104187038A (en) | Easily digestible piglet feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108513952A (en) | A method of cultivating bamboo rat using manioc waste and sugarcane |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180911 |