CN108504974A - A kind of means of defence in thermal spraying hole - Google Patents

A kind of means of defence in thermal spraying hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108504974A
CN108504974A CN201810249609.0A CN201810249609A CN108504974A CN 108504974 A CN108504974 A CN 108504974A CN 201810249609 A CN201810249609 A CN 201810249609A CN 108504974 A CN108504974 A CN 108504974A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
thermal spraying
organic silicon
silicon rubber
protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810249609.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙振淋
辛玉武
刘慧�
郝博健
曲延龙
关成武
周权
陆山
王忠明
侯庆英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Harbin Dongan Engine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AECC Harbin Dongan Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AECC Harbin Dongan Engine Co Ltd filed Critical AECC Harbin Dongan Engine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810249609.0A priority Critical patent/CN108504974A/en
Publication of CN108504974A publication Critical patent/CN108504974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of means of defences in thermal spraying hole, change original thermal spraying protective materials, use the very low organic silicon rubber of cost or organosilicon cave, organic silicon rubber or silicone are the organic polymers that can be extremely cracked into ceramics individually, heatproof, resistance to oxidation characteristic are notable, retention properties can stablize within the scope of 200~300 DEG C.The present invention is easy to operation, and sealing of hole effect is good, has good thermal spraying protection effect, and cheap, and cleaning is convenient.

Description

A kind of means of defence in thermal spraying hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of means of defence, especially a kind of means of defence of thermal spraying plug-hole, at low cost with protection, The characteristics of ensureing coating quality.
Background technology
For some parts with holes in thermal spray process, the position for being related to hole needs device to hole to be protected.Existing protecting hand Section mostly uses high temperature-proof adhesive tape or clay, such as imported from America De Veulle 3M adhesive tapes or clay, these material prices costly, together When, clay protection cleaning is difficult, and then to there may be protection not tight for the protection method of adhesive tape, influences coating quality.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of means of defences in thermal spraying hole, part are realized in thermal spray process, to not It needs the hole sprayed to carry out effective protection, while ensureing coating quality, has the characteristics that easy to clean, at low cost.
The technical scheme is that the means of defence in the thermal spraying hole includes the following steps:
1) prepare part, the piece surface needs to carry out thermal spraying process, and presence need not spray, need to carry out The hole of protection;
2) prepare organic silicon rubber, and process organic sillicon rubber blocking, the hole cooperation of the rubber stopper and protection, and rubber Plug end is machined with groove, and rubber stopper is filled in hole;
3) cutting removal protrudes the extra organic silicon rubber plug at position outside the hole of protection, the organic silicon rubber left after cutting Plug should be higher than that 1~3mm of coating to be painted;
4) according to technological requirement, thermal spraying is carried out to part, after thermal spraying, spray-on coating is ground, exposes organic silicon rubber Plug, organic silicon rubber plug is removed out of hole, and spraying is completed.
In the means of defence, the material in the hole of closure is organosilicon cave, and the organosilicon cave is injected into protection Cutting and part thermal spraying are carried out in hole, after solidification.
The present invention changes original thermal spraying protective materials, uses cost very low organic silicon rubber or organosilicon Cave, organic silicon rubber or silicone are the organic polymers that can be extremely cracked into ceramics individually, and heatproof, resistance to oxidation characteristic are notable, energy Enough retention properties within the scope of 200~300 DEG C are stablized.In thermal spray process, the temperature that flame stream touches part must control Within 200 DEG C, the mechanical property of part to be sprayed is otherwise influenced whether, therefore, organic silicon rubber or silicone are (logical as plug-hole Hole) choke material have good thermal stability property.In addition, organic Si-R keys and Si-O existing for organic silicon rubber plug or silicone Key, Si-O keys are sufficiently stable, and organosilicon after the ceramic of silicon rubber surface layer, can significantly stop by portion's ceramic after being heated Transmission of the heat to its inner silicone;And Si-R keys make it have preferable flexible profile-followed elastic deformability, it can after filling Tight closure hole, fragments into organic molecule after Si-R keys are heated and part is volatilized, and organic silicon rubber or organosilicon cave is made to exist Embrittlement variation occurs after heated, it is easy to clean.The present invention is easy to operation, and sealing of hole effect is good, has good thermal spraying anti- Effect is protected, and cheap, cleaning is convenient.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of means of defence in thermal spraying hole includes the following steps:
1) prepare part, the piece surface needs to carry out thermal spraying process, and presence need not spray, need to carry out The hole of protection;
2) prepare organic silicon rubber, and process organic sillicon rubber blocking, the hole cooperation of the rubber stopper and protection, and rubber Plug end is machined with groove, and rubber stopper is filled in hole;
3) cutting removal protrudes the extra organic silicon rubber plug at position outside the hole of protection, the organic silicon rubber left after cutting Plug should be higher than that 1~3mm of coating to be painted;
4) according to technological requirement, thermal spraying is carried out to part, after thermal spraying, spray-on coating is ground, exposes organic silicon rubber Plug, organic silicon rubber plug is removed out of hole, and spraying is completed.
The means of defence in the thermal spraying hole can also be realized by following steps:
1) prepare part, the piece surface needs to carry out thermal spraying process, and presence need not spray, need to carry out The hole of protection;
2) prepare organosilicon cave, organic silicone is injected in the required hole protected, waits for its solidification, the organosilicon cave after solidification It is higher by surface to be sprayed;
3) cutting removal protrudes the extra organosilicon cave at position outside the hole of protection, and the organosilicon cave left after cutting, which is higher than, to be waited for 1~3mm of sprayed coating;
4) according to technological requirement, thermal spraying is carried out to part, after thermal spraying, spray-on coating is ground, exposes organosilicon cave, it will Organosilicon cave is removed out of hole, and spraying is completed.
Embodiment 1
Certain part carries out thermal spraying, needs the hole that need not be sprayed on part to be blocked in thermal spray process, described Hole size be φ 7mm, need thickness be 0.40~0.55mm nickel chromium triangle-chromium carbide coating, concrete operation step is such as Under:
1) prepare part, the piece surface needs to carry out thermal spraying process, and presence need not spray, need to carry out The hole of protection;
2) prepare organic silicon rubber, and process organic sillicon rubber blocking, the hole cooperation of the rubber stopper and protection, and rubber Plug end is machined with groove, and rubber stopper is filled in hole;
3) cutting removal protrudes the extra organic silicon rubber plug at position outside the hole of protection, the organic silicon rubber left after cutting Plug is higher than coating 1.5mm to be painted;
4) according to technological requirement, thermal spraying is carried out to part, after thermal spraying, spray-on coating is ground, exposes organic silicon rubber Plug, organic silicon rubber plug is removed out of hole, and spraying is completed.
By the above method, the protection effect in thermal spraying hole is good.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of means of defence in thermal spraying hole, which is characterized in that the method includes the following steps:
1) prepare part, the piece surface needs to carry out thermal spraying process, and presence need not be sprayed, be protected Hole;
2) prepare organic silicon rubber, and process organic sillicon rubber blocking, the hole cooperation of the rubber stopper and protection, and rubber stopper end Portion is machined with groove, and rubber stopper is filled in hole;
3) cutting removal protrudes the extra organic silicon rubber plug at position outside the hole of protection, and the organic silicon rubber plug left after cutting is answered Higher than 1~3mm of coating to be painted;
4) according to technological requirement, thermal spraying is carried out to part, after thermal spraying, spray-on coating is ground, exposes organic silicon rubber plug, it will Organic silicon rubber plug is removed out of hole, and spraying is completed.
CN201810249609.0A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of means of defence in thermal spraying hole Pending CN108504974A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810249609.0A CN108504974A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of means of defence in thermal spraying hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810249609.0A CN108504974A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of means of defence in thermal spraying hole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108504974A true CN108504974A (en) 2018-09-07

Family

ID=63378363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810249609.0A Pending CN108504974A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of means of defence in thermal spraying hole

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108504974A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114990468A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-02 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Preparation method of gas turbine combustor transition section thermal barrier coating for protecting gas film divergence hole

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1625609A (en) * 2002-08-02 2005-06-08 三菱重工业株式会社 Method for forming heat shielding film, masking pin and tail pipe of combustor
CN102358464A (en) * 2011-10-15 2012-02-22 诸城市恒信基汽车部件有限公司 Plate spring spraying rubber protection cover
CN202343420U (en) * 2011-10-15 2012-07-25 诸城市恒信基汽车部件有限公司 Rubber protecting plug for plate spring coating
CN205995697U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-03-08 许昌远东传动轴股份有限公司 A kind of end surface teeth flange fork four hole face spraying rubber protection cover

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1625609A (en) * 2002-08-02 2005-06-08 三菱重工业株式会社 Method for forming heat shielding film, masking pin and tail pipe of combustor
CN102358464A (en) * 2011-10-15 2012-02-22 诸城市恒信基汽车部件有限公司 Plate spring spraying rubber protection cover
CN202343420U (en) * 2011-10-15 2012-07-25 诸城市恒信基汽车部件有限公司 Rubber protecting plug for plate spring coating
CN205995697U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-03-08 许昌远东传动轴股份有限公司 A kind of end surface teeth flange fork four hole face spraying rubber protection cover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114990468A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-02 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Preparation method of gas turbine combustor transition section thermal barrier coating for protecting gas film divergence hole

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Application publication date: 20180907