CN108486603A - The clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite - Google Patents

The clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108486603A
CN108486603A CN201810501581.5A CN201810501581A CN108486603A CN 108486603 A CN108486603 A CN 108486603A CN 201810501581 A CN201810501581 A CN 201810501581A CN 108486603 A CN108486603 A CN 108486603A
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China
Prior art keywords
partition board
sodium hypochlorite
shell
mounting post
lid
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Granted
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CN201810501581.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108486603B (en
Inventor
卢伟滔
黄烨栋
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/24Halogens or compounds thereof
    • C25B1/26Chlorine; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/25Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/26Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite, it includes shell, and the top and bottom of the shell have been movably connected with lid and cooling base;It is equipped with partition board one successively from top to bottom in the shell, partition board two, the partition board one and partition board two will be separated into spilling water barrier layer, electrolyte layers, cooling layer successively from top to bottom in shell.The clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite disclosed in this invention, has the advantages that simple in structure, easy to use, can not only prepare sodium hypochlorite, but also can be directly to disinfections such as air, clothing, melon fruits and vegetables.

Description

The clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clear bacterium instrument, and in particular to a kind of clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite.
Background technology
Disinfectant is for killing pathogenic microorganism on communication media, reaching innoxious requirement, by pathogenic microorganism It eliminates except human body, cuts off the route of transmission of infectious disease, achieve the purpose that control infectious disease.
Common disinfectant generally has chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ozone, bleaching powder, sodium hypochlorite etc..
Chlorine, there are some defects below during carrying out disinfection:1. being insoluble in water;2. being not easily achieved accurate throwing Add, there is technical difficulty;3. when in use often with the race having, let out, leak, the security risks such as poison;4. chlorine is in the mistake used Cheng Zhonghui generates free chlorine in water, is easy to generate the carcinogen for being unfavorable for health due to there are free chlorine;5. making During, chlorine and water can chemically react, and product can during use cause seriously metallic conduit Corrosion.
Chlorine dioxide, there are some defects below during carrying out disinfection:1. being insoluble in water;2. being not easily achieved standard It really adds, there is technical difficulty;3. when in use often with the race having, let out, leak, the security risks such as poison;4. chlorine dioxide exists Free chlorine can be generated during use in water, is easy to generate the carcinogenic substance for being unfavorable for health due to there are free chlorine Matter.
Ozone, there are some defects below during carrying out disinfection:1. being insoluble in water;2. being not easily achieved accurate throwing Add, there is technical difficulty;3. when in use often with the race having, let out, leak, the security risks such as poison;As long as 4. in ozone air Life will be caused to damage and poisoned in the presence of very faint amount (0.001mg/m3), used hidden with larger safety Suffer from.
Bleaching powder, there are some defects below during carrying out disinfection:1. in using for the sterilization that carries out disinfection Many sediments are easy tod produce in journey.
Sodium hypochlorite is a kind of non-naturally occurring strong oxidizer.Its fungicidal effectiveness is suitable with chlorine, belongs to real height Effect, wide spectrum, safety strength sterilizing, kill the virus medicament.It is widely used for including tap water, middle water, industrial circulating water, swimming The disinfection of the various water bodys such as water, hospital sewage and epidemic prevention dissipation.
The most important mode of action of sodium hypochlorite dissipation is the hypochlorous acid that hydrolyzes to form by it, and hypochlorous acid further divides Solution forms nascent oxygen [O], and the extremely strong oxidisability of nascent oxygen [O] makes the denaturation of the substances such as the protein on thalline and virus, from And lethal sex pheromone.
For the principle of disinfection, then the principle of disinfection by chlorine releases new life also mainly to produce hypochlorous acid The mode of state oxygen [O].Specifically, sodium hypochlorite has following some advantages in disinfection:1. according to chemical assay, PPM Almost complete hydrolysis is higher than 99.99% to the sodium hypochlorite of grade concentration at hypochlorous acid, efficiency in water.Its process can use chemistry Equation simply indicates as follows:NaClO+H2O=HClO+NaOH, HClO → HCl+ [O];2. hypochlorous acid is being sterilized, is being killed the virus In the process, cell wall, virus coat are not only may act on, but also because hypochlorous acid molecule is small, neutral also can penetrate into bacterium In vivo, with organic polymers such as bacterium (virus) body protein, nucleic acid and enzymes oxidation reaction occurs for (virus), micro- to kill cause of disease Biology, process can simply indicate as follows with chemical equation:R-NH-R+HClO→ R2NCl+H2O;3. hypochlorous acid produces Chlorion can also significantly change the osmotic pressure of bacterium and virion, make its cell loss activity and dead;4. sodium hypochlorite is also Trace pesticide remaining on the agricultural and sideline products such as veterinary antibiotics can be decomposed, most pesticides are all made of organic matter, Nascent oxygen [O] the energy oxygenolysis that sodium hypochlorite is released falls these substances, this is undoubtedly to modern agriculture, vegetable and fruit packaging The development of industry has great impetus.
Hypochlorite generator in the prior art can only prepare sodium hypochlorite, cannot be directly to air, clothing, melon Fruits and vegetables etc. directly sterilize, and can only carry out disinfection processing to air, clothing, melon fruits and vegetables etc. by other sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus;And And hypochlorite generator in the prior art, usually relatively large equipment, for economic cost and floor space less It is suitable for home use.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite, have the advantages that simple in structure, easy to use, both may be used To prepare sodium hypochlorite, and can be directly to disinfections such as air, clothing, melon fruits and vegetables.
The purpose of the present invention is following technical proposals to realize:
A kind of clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite, including shell, the top and bottom of the shell be movably connected with lid and Cooling base;In the shell from top to bottom successively be equipped with partition board one, partition board two, the partition board one and partition board two by shell from Top to bottm is separated into spilling water barrier layer, electrolyte layers, cooling layer successively;
It is equipped with closed electrolyte chamber in the electrolyte layers, is connected with outlet tube on the electrolyte chamber, one end of the outlet tube It is communicated with electrolyte chamber, the other end of outlet tube stretches out hull outside;It is additionally provided with electrolytic strip and atomizing piece in the electrolyte chamber;It is described A mist pipe as nebulization channel is connected at the top of electrolyte chamber, one end of the mist pipe is communicated with electrolyte chamber, mist pipe The other end, which upwardly extends, to be stretched out on the outside of lid;The shell be equipped with circuit control panel, the electrolytic strip, atomizing piece respectively with electricity Road control panel is electrically connected, and the outer surface in shell is arranged in the control button on the circuit control panel;
The cooling base is equipped with cooling device.
Further, further include head cover, the lower removable of the head cover is connected to the top of lid;The top of the head cover It is equipped with fog output tube in the position of corresponding mist pipe, the fog output tube connects with mist pipe;The upper end cover of the fog output tube is equipped with out Mist lid.
Further, the middle part of the lid is hollow-core construction, and the mist pipe is pierced by out of this hollow-core construction.
Further, the shell includes the upper shell and lower housing of flexible connection.
Further, further include annular support plate, the annular support plate is arranged in cooling layer;And the upper shell with Partition board two is structure as a whole, and the lower housing is structure as a whole with annular support plate;
Mounting hole is offered on the annular support plate, partition board one and partition board two;The annular support plate is equipped with peace Column one is filled, the partition board two is movably connected in the top of annular support plate by mounting post one;The partition board two is equipped with installation Column two, the partition board one are movably connected in the top of partition board two by mounting post two;The partition board one is equipped with mounting post three, institute State the top that lid is movably connected in partition board one by mounting post three;The annular support plate is movably connected in by mounting post four The top of cooling base.
Further, further include anti-overflow water pipe, which is arranged through partition board two, and the upper end of the anti-overflow water pipe is leaned on Nearly partition board one is arranged, and has gap between partition board one, and the lower end of the anti-overflow water pipe is connected with anti-overflow hose, described anti-overflow soft The other end end of pipe is stretched out on the outside of cooling layer.
Further, further include disinfection hose, one end of the disinfection hose is connected to mist pipe and stretches out on the outside of lid On one end.
Further, the cooling base include be arranged top connecting plate and be connected to the supporting shell of connecting plate bottom Body;The cooling device includes that the air grid and opened up in supporing shell that the position of cooling layer opens up are corresponded in connecting plate Ventilation opening;The lower end of the shell is connected to the top of connecting plate;The anti-overflow water pipe is arranged across connecting plate.
Further, the bottom of the cooling base is equipped with universal wheel.
Further, the atomizing piece is arranged in the bottom of electrolyte chamber.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention, including shell, the top and bottom of the shell are movably connected with There are lid and cooling base;It is equipped with partition board one, partition board two in the shell successively from top to bottom, the partition board one and partition board two will It is separated into spilling water barrier layer, electrolyte layers, cooling layer in shell successively from top to bottom;Closed electrolysis is equipped in the electrolyte layers Chamber is connected with outlet tube on the electrolyte chamber, and one end of the outlet tube is communicated with electrolyte chamber, and the other end of outlet tube stretches out shell Outside;It is additionally provided with electrolytic strip and atomizing piece in the electrolyte chamber;One is connected at the top of the electrolyte chamber as nebulization channel One end of mist pipe, the mist pipe is communicated with electrolyte chamber, and the other end of mist pipe, which upwardly extends, to be stretched out on the outside of lid;The shell It is equipped with circuit control panel, the electrolytic strip, atomizing piece are electrically connected with circuit control panel respectively, on the circuit control panel The outer surface in shell is arranged in control button;The cooling base is equipped with cooling device;Sodium hypochlorite in the present invention is clear Bacterium instrument is to use sodium chloride and water to carry out electrolysis for raw material to generate sodium hypochlorite, when in use, by sodium chloride and water from mist pipe It is added in electrolyte chamber, sodium hypochlorite is generated after electrolysis, the sodium hypochlorite of generation directly can directly take from outlet tube, then For hospital bacteria-containing sewage processing, the processing of electroplating cyanic waste water, it may also be used for swimming pool, sanitary sewage disinfection, can also It is sterilized for medical instrument, eating house, the tableware in canteen and kitchenware;It is used to sterilize in addition to directly taking sodium hypochlorite, Sodium hypochlorite can be discharged from mist pipe directly to family lives such as air, clothing, melon fruits and vegetables using after atomizing piece atomization Cleaning-sterilizing can be also used for the disinfection of food processing factory's environment, have simple in structure, applied widely, easy to use excellent Point;And the cooling device that cooling base is equipped with, it is that hot and cold air exchange is carried out by ventilation opening and air grid, makes electrolyte chamber The heat generated in electrolytic process can and distribute.
(2) the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention, further includes head cover, the lower removable of the head cover is connected to lid Top;The top of the head cover is equipped with fog output tube in the position of corresponding mist pipe, and the fog output tube connects with mist pipe;It is described go out Mist pipe is equipped with out Wu Gai;The head cover of setting is the installation for going out mist lid, and the setting for going out mist lid can adjust sodium hypochlorite The direction of fog.
(3) the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention, the shell include the upper shell and lower housing of flexible connection;Also wrap Annular support plate is included, the annular support plate is arranged in cooling layer;And the upper shell is structure as a whole with partition board two, it is described Lower housing is structure as a whole with annular support plate;Mounting hole is offered on the annular support plate, partition board one and partition board two;Institute It states annular support plate and is equipped with mounting post one, the partition board two is movably connected in the top of annular support plate by mounting post one; The partition board two is equipped with mounting post two, and the partition board one is movably connected in the top of partition board two by mounting post two;It is described every Plate one is equipped with mounting post three, and the lid is movably connected in the top of partition board one by mounting post three;The annular support plate The top of cooling base is movably connected in by mounting post four;Head cover, lid, the upper casing of the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention Body (including partition board two), lower housing (including annular support plate) are detachably installed between cooling base, have installation With dismounting all very easily advantages, and also there is advantage easy to clean, easy to maintenance.
(4) the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention, further includes anti-overflow water pipe, which is arranged through partition board two, The upper end of the anti-overflow water pipe is arranged close to partition board one, and has gap between partition board one, and the lower end of the anti-overflow water pipe connects There are anti-overflow hose, the other end end of the anti-overflow hose to stretch out on the outside of cooling layer;The setting of anti-overflow water pipe is to be electrolysed in order to prevent Intracavitary adds dilutional hyponatremia, water to damage equipment when overflowing, and when the upper surface for reaching anti-overflow pipe is added in dilutional hyponatremia, water can be from anti-overflow The upper end of pipe enters anti-overflow water pipe, is then discharged, can be exhausted directly on ground by anti-overflow hose, if the water overflowed is very It is more, it is cleared up, if the water overflowed is few, cleaning can not had to.
(5) the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention further includes disinfection hose, and one end of the disinfection hose is connected to mist Change pipe to stretch out on one end on the outside of lid;The setting of disinfection hose be for convenience directly to disinfections such as clothing, melon fruits and vegetables, When needing to carry out the disinfections such as clothing, melon fruits and vegetables, one end that hose is connected on the outside of mist pipe stretching lid will be sterilized, will be disappeared The other end of malicious hose can be directly against processing that carries out disinfection such as clothing, melon fruits and vegetables;It is to be sterilized to finish, it can remove and disappear Malicious hose closes the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite, is again coupled to use when using next time.
(6) bottom of the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention, the cooling base is equipped with universal wheel;Universal wheel is set It sets, carrying when being on the one hand convenience in transport and installation;On the other hand it is the conversion in convenient sterilizing place when in use, does not have to Artificial removes to move the clear bacterium instrument of entire sodium hypochlorite, it is only necessary to which a people pushes.
(7) the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention, principle is that sodium chloride and water is used to carry out electrolysis generation for raw material Sodium hypochlorite, sodium hypochlorite is compared with other disinfectants, and sodium hypochlorite solution has advantage very much, specifically:1. it is limpid It is transparent, it is soluble easily in water, it thoroughly solves the problems, such as to be insoluble in water present in the gaseous decontaminants such as chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ozone; 2. and the technical difficulty that cannot accurately add can be overcome;3. eliminate the medicaments such as liquid chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ozone has often Race, let out, leak, the security risks such as poison;4. harmful to health and damage to the environment side reaction object is not generated in disinfection;5. also not floating Many sediments that white powder is brought in.Just because of have the above characteristic, so, it has Disinfection Effect good, adds standard Really, safe operation, advantage easy to use, easily stored to environment nonhazardous, do not generate second of pollution, can also be arbitrary It is added under environmental work situation.In addition, also have it is appreciated that, the sodium hypochlorite produced by the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite is not As the disinfectants such as chlorine, chlorine dioxide generate free chlorine in water, thus it is general be difficult to be formed generated not due to there are free chlorine Conducive to the carcinogen of health;As long as also will in the presence of very faint amount (0.001mg/m3) in the air not as ozone Life is caused to damage and be poisoned;Moreover, will not can also be eventually formed hydrochloric acid with water reaction as chlorine, metallic conduit is made At heavy corrosion.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the outline structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the outline structural diagram of 1 another angle of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the A-A of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portions A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portions B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portions C in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portions D in Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting post one in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting post four in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 11 is the rearview of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 12 is the sectional view of the B-B of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the connection diagram of outlet tube in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 14 is the connection diagram that hose is sterilized in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 15 is the connection diagram of anti-overflow water pipe in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 16 is the sectional structure chart of lid in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 17 is the outline structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In figure:1, shell;2, lid;201, hollow-core construction;202, interconnecting piece;203, extend clamping portion;3, cooling base; 301, connecting plate;3011, air grid;302, supporing shell;3021, ventilation opening;4, partition board one;401, convex configuration;5, every Plate two;501, concave configuration;6, spilling water barrier layer;7, electrolyte layers;8, cooling layer;9, outlet tube;10, electrolytic strip;11, it is atomized Piece;12, mist pipe;13, circuit control panel;1301, control button;14, head cover;1401, upper cover;14011, fog output tube;1402、 Lower cover;15, go out Wu Gai;16, annular support plate;17, mounting post one;1701, upper mounting post one;1702, lower mounting post one;18、 Mounting post two;19, mounting post three;20, mounting post four;2001, upper mounting post four;20011, mounting head one;2002, lower installation Column four;20021, mounting groove three;21, anti-overflow water pipe;22, hose is sterilized;23, universal wheel;24, it is open;25, mounting post five; 2501, mounting head three;2502, mounting groove three;26, power cord exports;27, electric source line interface;28, punched out;29, anti-overflow soft Pipe.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 17:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite, including shell 1, the top and bottom of the shell 1 have been movably connected with lid 2 With cooling base 3;It is equipped with partition board 1, partition board 25 in the shell 1 successively from top to bottom, the partition board 1 and partition board 25 will It is separated into spilling water barrier layer 6, electrolyte layers 7, cooling layer 8 in shell 1 successively from top to bottom.
It is equipped with closed electrolyte chamber in the electrolyte layers 7, outlet tube 9 is connected on the electrolyte chamber, the one of the outlet tube 9 End is communicated with electrolyte chamber, and the other end of outlet tube 9 stretches out 1 outside of shell, and outlet tube 9 is on the one end for stretching out 1 outside of shell Equipped with valve, for controlling, outlet tube 9 releases sodium hypochlorite to the valve and sodium hypochlorite is released in stopping.
Electrolytic strip 10 and atomizing piece 11 are additionally provided in the electrolyte chamber;One is connected at the top of the electrolyte chamber as atomization The mist pipe 12 in channel, one end of the mist pipe 12 are communicated with electrolyte chamber, and the other end of mist pipe 12, which upwardly extends, stretches out lid 2 Outside;The shell 1 is equipped with circuit control panel 13, and the electrolytic strip 10, atomizing piece 11 are electrical with circuit control panel 13 respectively It connects, the outer surface in shell 1 is arranged in the control button 1301 on the circuit control panel 13.In embodiments of the present invention, Control button 1301 on circuit control panel 13 includes at least " electrolysis ", " atomization " and " stopping atomization ".
In the present embodiment, the shell 1 includes the upper shell 101 and lower housing 102 of flexible connection;It further include cyclic annular branch The middle part of fagging 16, the annular support plate 16 is hollow, and the annular support plate 16 is arranged in cooling layer 8;And it is described on Shell 101 is structure as a whole with partition board 25, and the lower housing 102 is structure as a whole with annular support plate 16.
Specifically connection type is:
1. the annular support plate 16 is equipped with mounting post 1, the partition board 25 is flexibly connected by mounting post 1 In the top of annular support plate 16;
The mounting post 1 includes upper mounting post 1 and lower mounting post 1, the upper mounting post 1 Lower end is equipped with columned mounting head 2 17011, and the upper end of the lower mounting post 1 is equipped with and 2 17011 phase of mounting head The mounting groove 2 17021 matched;It is by by upper mounting post 1 when upper shell 101 to be installed on lower housing 102 Mounting head 2 17011 is plugged in the mounting groove 17021 of lower mounting post 1, is completed upper shell 101 and is installed to lower housing Installation on 102.In the present embodiment, the mounting post 1 is three (i.e. upper mounting post 1 and lower mounting posts one 1702 are correspondingly arranged on three groups).
2. the partition board 25 is equipped with mounting post 2 18, the partition board 1 is movably connected in partition board by mounting post 2 18 25 top;
Mounting hole one is offered on the partition board 1, the upper end of the mounting post 2 18 offers mounting hole, and is installing The outside of column 2 18 is equipped with reinforcing rib;When partition board 1 to be installed in upper shell 101, the mounting post 2 18 passes through installation Kong Yi, and be connected by screw, complete the installation of partition board 1.
3. the partition board 1 is equipped with mounting post 3 19, the lid 2 is movably connected in partition board one by mounting post 3 19 4 top;
Mounting hole two is offered on the lid 2, the upper end of the mounting post 3 19 offers mounting hole, and in mounting post 3 19 outside is equipped with reinforcing rib;When lid 2 to be installed to the top of partition board 1, the mounting post 3 19 passes through mounting hole Two, and be connected by screw, complete the installation of lid 2.
4. the annular support plate 16 is movably connected in the top of cooling base 3 by mounting post 4 20;
The mounting post 4 20 includes upper mounting post 4 2001 and lower mounting post 4 2002, the upper mounting post 4 2001 Lower end is equipped with columned mounting head 1, and the upper end of the lower mounting post 4 2002 is equipped with and one 20011 phase of mounting head The mounting groove 1 matched;It is by by the peace of upper mounting post 4 2001 when lower housing 102 to be installed in cooling base 3 It fills first 20011 to be plugged in the mounting groove 1 of lower mounting post 4 2002, completes lower housing 102 and be installed to cooling base Installation on 3.In the present embodiment, the mounting post 4 20 is three (i.e. upper mounting post 4 2001 and lower mounting posts 4 2002 It is correspondingly arranged on three groups).
In the present embodiment, under there is convex configuration 401, the middle part of the partition board 25 to have at the middle part of the partition board 1 Recessed structure 501;The electrolyte chamber is made of partition board 1, partition board 25 and shell 1;The atomizing piece 11 is arranged in partition board In the concave configuration 501 at 25 middle parts, the electrolytic strip 10 is arranged in the upside of partition board 25.
Further include head cover 14, the lower removable of the head cover 14 is connected to the top of lid 2;The top of the head cover 14 It is equipped with fog output tube 14011 in the position of corresponding mist pipe 12, the fog output tube 14011 connects with mist pipe 12;The fog output tube 14011 upper end cover is equipped with out mist lid 15.
In the present embodiment, the lid 2 is discoid, and middle part is hollow-core construction 201, and the mist pipe 12 is from the sky It is pierced by core structure 201;The edge of the lid 2, which is equipped with, extends clamping portion 203, and the lid 2 is blocked by extending clamping portion 203 It is connected on the upper end of upper shell 101, the outside of the hollow-core construction 201 is additionally provided with the interconnecting piece 202 being clamped with head cover 14.Certainly, The connection type and head cover 14 of head cover 14 and lid 2 and the connection type of shell 1 be not limited to disclosed in this invention company Mode is connect, can also be other movable connection methods.
In the present embodiment, the head cover 14 includes being arranged in the horn-like lower cover 1402 of lower part and setting in lower cover The upper cover 1401 of plate on 1402 is flexibly connected between the upper cover 1401 and lower cover 1402 by mounting post 5 25, the peace Dress column 5 25 includes the mounting groove three that the mounting head 3 2501 on the downside of upper cover 1401 is arranged and is arranged on the upside of lower cover 1402 2502, the mounting head 3 2501 and mounting groove 3 2502 match;When upper cover 1401 and lower cover 1402 are attached, It is by the way that mounting head 3 2501 is plugged in mounting groove 3 2502, completes the connection between upper cover 1401 and lower cover 1402.It is described Fog output tube 14011 is arranged on the downside of the middle part of upper cover 1401, and fog output tube 14011 is structure as a whole with upper cover 1401.In addition, Can also LED light be set on head cover 14, achieve the effect that beauty.
Head cover 14, lid 2, upper shell 101 (including partition board 2 5), the lower housing of the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention It is detachably installed between 102 (including annular support plates 16) and cooling base 3, there are installation and removal all very easily Advantage, and also there is advantage easy to clean, easy to maintenance.
In the present embodiment, the shell 1 offers opening 24 at the position that corresponding outlet tube 9 stretches out, the opening 24 The size of size and outlet tube 9 be adapted.The outlet tube 9 goes out to stretch out from opening 24.
In the present embodiment, further include disinfection hose 22, one end of the disinfection hose 22 is connected to the stretching of mist pipe 12 On the one end in 2 outside of lid.The setting of disinfection hose 22 is to work as needs directly to disinfections such as clothing, melon fruits and vegetables for convenience When carrying out the disinfections such as clothing, melon fruits and vegetables, mist lid 15 is removed out, going out for head cover 14 is directly inserted into the one end for sterilizing hose 22 In mist pipe 14011, the other end for sterilizing hose 22 can be directly against processing that carries out disinfection such as clothing, melon fruits and vegetables;It is to be sterilized It finishes, disinfection hose 22 can be removed, cover out mist lid 15 again, close the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite, when using next time again Connection uses.
The cooling base 3 is equipped with cooling device.
In the present embodiment, the cooling base 3 include be arranged top connecting plate 301 and be connected to connecting plate 301 The supporing shell 302 of bottom, connecting plate 301 and supporing shell 302 are structure as a whole;The cooling device is included in connecting plate 301 correspond to the position air grid 3011 opened up of cooling layer 8 and the ventilation opening 3021 opened up in supporing shell 302;It is described The lower end of shell 1 is connected to the top of connecting plate 301.The cooling principle of cooling device is by ventilation opening 3021 and air grid 3011 carry out hot and cold air exchange, enable the heat generated in electrolyte chamber electrolytic process and distribute.
In the present embodiment, further include anti-overflow water pipe 21, which is arranged through partition board 25, the anti-overflow The upper end of pipe 21 is arranged close to partition board 1, and has gap between partition board 1, and the lower end of the anti-overflow water pipe 21 is connected with anti- Overflow hose 29, and the other end of the anti-overflow hose 29 is stretched out from the hollow position at 16 middle part of annular support plate, then passes through cooling bottom The connecting plate 301 of seat 3 stretches out the outside of cooling layer 8;It is passed through for anti-overflow hose 29 specifically, being offered on connecting plate 301 Punched out 28, anti-overflow hose 29 is pierced by out of this punched out 28;The setting of anti-overflow water pipe 21, which is that electrolyte chamber is interior in order to prevent, to be added Dilutional hyponatremia, water damage equipment when overflowing, and when the upper surface for reaching anti-overflow pipe 21 is added in dilutional hyponatremia, water can be from anti-overflow water pipe 21 Upper end enter anti-overflow water pipe 21, subsequently into anti-overflow hose 29 and by anti-overflow hose 29 be discharged, ground can be exhausted directly to On, if there are many water overflowed, cleared up, if the water overflowed is few, cleaning can not had to.In the accompanying drawings, Fig. 1- It is not drawn into anti-overflow water pipe 21 in Figure 14 and Figure 16, is the connection diagram for indicating anti-overflow water pipe 21 in fig.15.
In the present embodiment, the supporing shell 302 is additionally provided with electric source line interface 27 in the upside of ventilation opening 3021, electricity Then external electrolysis generator can be placed in the vessel such as vegetable bowl and carry out electricity with external electrolysis generator at source line interface 27 Solution generates sodium hypochlorite, for using.
In the present embodiment, the atomizing piece 11 is arranged in the bottom of electrolyte chamber.
In the present embodiment, the downside of the lower housing 102 is further opened with power cord outlet 26, and power cord outlet 26 is to use The outlet of the clear bacterium instrument complete machine power supply line of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention.
The clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention, principle are to use sodium chloride and water to carry out electrolysis for raw material to generate time chlorine Sour sodium, sodium hypochlorite is compared with other disinfectants, and sodium hypochlorite solution has advantage very much, specifically:1. it is as clear as crystal, It is soluble easily in water, it thoroughly solves the problems, such as to be insoluble in water present in the gaseous decontaminants such as chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ozone;2. simultaneously And the technical difficulty that cannot accurately add can be overcome;3. eliminating what the medicaments such as liquid chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ozone had often It runs, let out, leaking, the security risks such as poison;4. harmful to health and damage to the environment side reaction object is not generated in disinfection;5. also not bleaching Many sediments that powder is brought in.Just because of have the above characteristic, so, it has Disinfection Effect good, and it is accurate to add, Safe operation, advantage easy to use, easily stored to environment nonhazardous, do not generate second of pollution, can also arbitrary environment It is added under working condition.In addition, also have it is appreciated that, the sodium hypochlorite produced by the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite is not as chlorine The disinfectants such as gas, chlorine dioxide generate free chlorine in water, are unfavorable for so generally being difficult to be formed to generate due to there are free chlorine The carcinogen of health;As long as also will be to life in the presence of very faint amount (0.001mg/m3) in the air not as ozone Life is caused to damage and be poisoned;Moreover, will not can also be eventually formed hydrochloric acid with water reaction as chlorine, metallic conduit is caused sternly Heavy corrosion.
The clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite in the present invention is to use sodium chloride and water to carry out electrolysis for raw material to generate sodium hypochlorite, When in use, sodium chloride and water are added to from mist pipe 12 in electrolyte chamber, sodium hypochlorite is generated after electrolysis;The hypochlorous acid of generation Sodium directly can directly take from outlet tube 9, be subsequently used for hospital bacteria-containing sewage processing, and the processing of electroplating cyanic waste water may be used also For swimming pool, sanitary sewage disinfection, can be used for medical instrument, eating house, the tableware in canteen and kitchenware disinfection; In addition to directly taking sodium hypochlorite for sterilizing, it is discharged from mist pipe 12 after can also being atomized sodium hypochlorite using atomizing piece 11 Directly to family lives cleaning-sterilizings such as air, clothing, melon fruits and vegetables, the disinfection of food processing factory's environment is can be also used for, is had Have the advantages that simple in structure, applied widely, easy to use.
The installation steps of the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite are in the embodiment of the present invention:
(1) lower housing 102 is installed in cooling base 3;
(2) upper shell 101 is installed on lower housing 102;
(3) partition board 1 is installed in upper shell 101;
(4) lid 2 is installed to the upper end of upper shell 101;
(5) head cover 14 is installed on lid 2;
(6) lid of mist lid 15 will be gone out to close on the fog output tube 14011 of head cover 14.
The working method of the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite is in the embodiment of the present invention:
(1) when in use, the time length of electrolysis can be preset;
(2) when being electrolysed, you can press the button of " electrolysis ", electrolytic strip 10 starts to work, starts to be electrolysed, electricity When the time of solution completes, electrolysis can be automatically stopped;
(3) when the button for needing the when of being atomized that can press " atomization ", atomizing piece 11 is started to work, and is atomized when needing stopping When, press the button of " stopping atomization ";
(4) it when needing to take sodium hypochlorite, is directly taken at outlet tube 9.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the cooling base 3 is equipped with universal wheel 23.On the one hand the setting of universal wheel 23 is Carrying when convenience in transport and installation;On the other hand it is the conversion in convenient sterilizing place when in use, goes to remove without artificial Move the entire clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite, it is only necessary to which a people pushes.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite, it is characterised in that:Including shell, the top and bottom of the shell are movably connected with There are lid and cooling base;It is equipped with partition board one, partition board two in the shell successively from top to bottom, the partition board one and partition board two will It is separated into spilling water barrier layer, electrolyte layers, cooling layer in shell successively from top to bottom;
It is equipped with closed electrolyte chamber in the electrolyte layers, outlet tube is connected on the electrolyte chamber, one end and the electricity of the outlet tube Solution chamber communicates, and the other end of outlet tube stretches out hull outside;It is additionally provided with electrolytic strip and atomizing piece in the electrolyte chamber;The electrolysis A mist pipe as nebulization channel is connected at the top of chamber, one end of the mist pipe is communicated with electrolyte chamber, mist pipe it is another End, which upwardly extends, to be stretched out on the outside of lid;The shell be equipped with circuit control panel, the electrolytic strip, atomizing piece respectively with circuit control Making sheet is electrically connected, and the outer surface in shell is arranged in the control button on the circuit control panel;
The cooling base is equipped with cooling device.
2. the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include head cover, the lower part of the head cover It is movably connected in the top of lid;The top of the head cover is equipped with fog output tube in the position of corresponding mist pipe, the fog output tube with Mist pipe connects;The upper end cover of the fog output tube is equipped with out Wu Gai.
3. the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The middle part of the lid is hollow-core construction, The mist pipe is pierced by out of this hollow-core construction.
4. the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The shell includes living The upper shell and lower housing of dynamic connection.
5. the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Further include annular support plate, the ring-type Support plate is arranged in cooling layer;And the upper shell is structure as a whole with partition board two, the lower housing is with annular support plate Integral structure;
Mounting hole is offered on the annular support plate, partition board one and partition board two;The annular support plate is equipped with mounting post One, the partition board two is movably connected in the top of annular support plate by mounting post one;The partition board two is equipped with mounting post two, The partition board one is movably connected in the top of partition board two by mounting post two;The partition board one is equipped with mounting post three, the lid Body is movably connected in the top of partition board one by mounting post three;The annular support plate is movably connected in cooling by mounting post four The top of pedestal.
6. the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Further include anti-overflow water pipe, the anti-overflow water pipe It is arranged through partition board two, the upper end of the anti-overflow water pipe is arranged close to partition board one, and has gap between partition board one, described anti-overflow The lower end of water pipe is connected with anti-overflow hose, and the other end end of the anti-overflow hose is stretched out on the outside of cooling layer.
7. the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Further include disinfection hose, the disinfection is soft One end of pipe is connected to mist pipe and stretches out on one end on the outside of lid.
8. the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The cooling base includes being arranged on top Connecting plate and be connected to the supporing shell of connecting plate bottom;The cooling device is included in the position that connecting plate corresponds to cooling layer The air grid opened up and the ventilation opening opened up in supporing shell;The lower end of the shell is connected to the top of connecting plate;Institute Anti-overflow water pipe is stated across connecting plate to be arranged.
9. the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the cooling base is equipped with universal Wheel.
10. the clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The atomizing piece is arranged in electrolyte chamber Bottom.
CN201810501581.5A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Sodium hypochlorite bacteria-removing instrument Active CN108486603B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111803690A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air supply structure, air purifier and disinfection method
CN113171484A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-27 水本有限公司 Sterilizing and disinfecting spraying device capable of adjusting spraying state

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CN207055678U (en) * 2017-01-22 2018-03-02 沈阳溢源生物科技有限公司 A kind of console mode space atomization disinfecting device
CN208218969U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-11 卢伟滔 The clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10316517A (en) * 1996-06-17 1998-12-02 Yoshiya Okazaki Indoor sterilization
KR200441983Y1 (en) * 2007-07-09 2008-09-25 주식회사 엠테크놀러지 Sodium hypochlorite generator for medical device disinfection
WO2010135947A1 (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-02 百事通有限公司 Electrolytic system for producing hypochlorous acidic water
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111803690A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air supply structure, air purifier and disinfection method
CN113171484A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-27 水本有限公司 Sterilizing and disinfecting spraying device capable of adjusting spraying state

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