CN105543885A - Electrolytic saltwater spray head - Google Patents
Electrolytic saltwater spray head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105543885A CN105543885A CN201610034579.2A CN201610034579A CN105543885A CN 105543885 A CN105543885 A CN 105543885A CN 201610034579 A CN201610034579 A CN 201610034579A CN 105543885 A CN105543885 A CN 105543885A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- anode
- negative electrode
- sprinkler head
- electrolyzer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
- C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric saltwater spray head, and relates to the field of electrochemical disinfection. According to the electrolytic saltwater spray head, an electrolyzing device for immediately electrolyzing saltwater into a disinfectant is arranged in a rear-end cavity of an atomizing spray head; and the electrolyzing device is connected to a direct-current power supply arranged above an electrolyzing chamber. According to the electrolytic saltwater spray head, salt is used as a raw material, and the disinfectant can be immediately produced for use, so that that disinfect is convenient in source, is safe to use and is low in price; and main components of the produced disinfect are sodium hypochlorite or hypochloric acid which are widely used, so that both the raw material and the finished product are assured components.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrochemical disinfection field, particularly one electrolyzes table salt sprinkler head.
Background technology
Sterilized product in the market, the industrial raw material that adopts is made more, should not use having in people's environment.This kind of sterilized product is generally all produced in factory in advance, and human consumer cannot obtain more information in the management and control of raw material, the decay of effective constituent etc.The shower nozzle of general commercial type is also just using as a kind of pure spraying plant, and it only plays atomization and spray function, cannot produce thimerosal.
Summary of the invention
For the defect that prior art exists, the present invention proposes one and to electrolyze table salt sprinkler head, and it is cheap, safe, quick and easy and reusable.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: one electrolyzes table salt sprinkler head, comprise housing, solution channel, atomizer, piston chamber and hand button, its technical essential is: in the cavity of described atomizer, be provided with instantaneous electrolyzer salt solution being electrolyzed to produce thimerosal, electrolyzer is connected with the direct supply be arranged on above electrolyzer.
Described electrolyzer is electrode, and what the negative electrode of electrode, anode were relative is arranged on the two side of atomizer inner chamber body, and forms solution channel between negative electrode and anode.
Buckle at hand and be also provided with electrolysis trip switch, the anode of electrode connects terminals of electrolysis trip switch, and the other end of electrolysis trip switch is connected with the positive pole of power supply, and the negative electrode of electrode is connected with the negative pole of power supply.
The anode of electrode is ruthenium-iridium-tantalum or platinum titanium, and the negative electrode of electrode is titanium plate or titanium base nickel-plated sheet.
Barrier film is provided with between the negative electrode and anode of electrode.
Described barrier film is arranged in the middle of negative electrode and anode.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are: this sprinkler head that electrolyzes table salt, and in the cavity of atomizer, be provided with instantaneous electrolyzer salt solution being electrolyzed to produce thimerosal, electrolyzer is connected with the direct supply be arranged on above electrolyzer.This device utilizes salt as raw material, immediately can produce and immediately use sterilizing agent, its convenient sources, use safety, low price, and the sterilizing agent main component produced is the clorox widely used, without the need to liquid storage, without the need to producing in advance, only spray when human consumer uses and use, also can be sprayed away by as use object immediately after the instantaneous generation of thimerosal, the manufacture and usage basic synchronization of thimerosal completes, and the manufacture and usage of thimerosal is combined as a whole by complete assembly, for consumers in general provide the possibility using the sterilizing agent oneself produced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is electrolytic saltwater nozzle structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electrolytic reaction schematic diagram of electrolyzer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is electrolytic film structural representation of the present invention;
In figure, sequence number is described as follows: 1 hand button, 2 electrolysis trip switchs, 3 solution channels, 4 piston chamber, 5 electrolyzers, 6 atomizers, 7 closure balls, 8 pistons, 9 direct supplys, 10 barrier films, 11 electrodes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment 1:
The sprinkler head that electrolyzes table salt that the present embodiment adopts, comprise housing, solution channel 3, atomizer 6, piston chamber 4 and hand button 1, the electrolyzer 5 salt solution being electrolyzed to produce thimerosal is provided with in the rear end cavity of atomizer 6, electrolyzer 5 adopts electrode 11, due to the negative electrode of electrode 11, anode spacing is from close to more, the length of electrode is longer, the wider electrolysis effectiveness of width is better, the present embodiment arranges the moon, distance between anode is 5mm, it is 50mm that electrode 11 is of a size of long, wide is 10mm, in the present embodiment, the anode of electrode 11 is made up of noble electrode, adopt ruthenium-iridium-tantalum, platinum titanium or other inert electrode material be applicable to, negative electrode is by titanium plate, titanium base nickel-plated sheet or other suitable materials are formed.What the negative electrode of electrode 11, anode were relative is arranged on the two side of atomizer 6 rear end cavity, between negative electrode, anode, form solution channel.Electrolyzer 5 is connected with the direct supply 9 of side disposed thereon, and direct supply 9 is made up of, for electrolyzer 5 provides direct current drying battery (or lithium cell etc. suitable direct supply) and power pack.In order to can better by the output voltage stabilization of direct supply 9 numerically suitable, also can adopt with the direct supply 9 of stable-pressure device or arrange stable-pressure device on direct supply 9, the present embodiment adopts about 5V voltage.
The present invention can direct-electrifying electrolysis, but consider and save electricity, prolongation service time of battery spy increase by one electrolysis trip switch 2, electrolysis trip switch 2 position also can be arranged on any appropriate location of the housing of the sprinkler head that electrolyzes table salt, in order to electrolysis trip switch 2 is arranged on hand button 1 by easy to operate the present embodiment, the anode of electrode 11 connects electrolysis trip switch 2 one terminals be arranged on hand button 1, another terminals of electrolysis trip switch 2 connect the positive pole of direct supply 9, and the negative electrode of electrode 11 is connected with the negative pole of direct supply 9.
Hand button 1 contacts with piston chamber outer end, and the inner of piston chamber is communicated with pipette through solution channel, utilizes suction pipe that the raw material sucker in watering can is indoor.The solution channel that piston chamber is connected with suction pipe is also provided with closure ball 7, and piston chamber 4 is also communicated with electrolyzer 5 through another solution channel, and solution flows to electrolyzer 5 from piston chamber 4.
The sterilizing agent of production after electrolysis completes is atomized rear ejection by atomizer 6.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: between the negative electrode and anode of electrode 11, be provided with barrier film 10, and described barrier film 10 is arranged in the middle of negative electrode and anode.
Common shower nozzle installing additional the electrolyzer 5 in the present embodiment, by adding the electrolytic solution of proper concn, getting final product the thimerosal that electrolysis goes out to meet sterilization requirement.Electrolytic solution is become to be grouped into other by the salt solution of proper concn, and its concentration of electrolyte should meet:
Normal temperature saturated common salt water concentration >=now use salt solution concentration > 0.
The present embodiment adopt concentration be 2% salt solution be raw material.
The electrolyze table salt working process of sprinkler head of the present embodiment is adopted to be:
By assistant's button 1 and electrolysis trip switch 2, outer end, hand button 1 compression piston room 4, piston 8 is inwardly moved, pressure in piston chamber 4 impels closure ball 7 to fall, seal the solution channel be positioned at below it, then hand button 1 and electrolysis trip switch 2 is unclamped, spring compresses piston in piston chamber 4 is inner, piston is impelled outwards to move, now form negative pressure in piston chamber 4, closure ball 7 rises, solution channel below it is communicated with piston chamber 4, salt solution enters in piston chamber 4 by suction pipe, again by after assistant's button 1 and electrolysis trip switch 2, hand button 1 compression piston 8 outer end, piston 8 is inwardly moved, pressure in piston chamber 4 impels closure ball 7 to fall, seal the solution channel be positioned at below it, and salt solution enters in electrolyzer 5 by piston chamber 4 under the pressure of piston 8, at this moment direct supply 9, anode and cathode, salt solution forms complete electrolysis loop in tank room 4, at positive C l
-there is oxidizing reaction and generate Cl
2, Cl
2react with water and generate HClO, generate OH in negative electrode water generation electrolytic reaction
-and H
2, OH
-with the Na in salt solution
+in conjunction with generation NaOH, the HClO that anode generates directly as thimerosal or react with the NaOH that negative electrode generates and generate NaClO and water.Complete reacted NaClO or HClO solution to spray from atomizer 6 under the pressure of piston.And so forth, constantly produce clorox or hypochlorous acid thimerosal, concrete reaction equation is
Claims (6)
1. the sprinkler head that electrolyzes table salt, comprise housing, solution channel, atomizer, piston chamber and hand button, it is characterized in that: in the cavity of described atomizer, be provided with instantaneous electrolyzer salt solution being electrolyzed to produce thimerosal, electrolyzer is connected with the direct supply be arranged on above electrolyzer.
2. electrolyze table salt sprinkler head as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electrolyzer is electrode, and what the negative electrode of electrode, anode were relative is arranged on the two side of atomizer rear end cavity, and forms solution channel between negative electrode and anode.
3. electrolyze table salt sprinkler head as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: buckle at hand and be also provided with electrolysis trip switch, the anode of electrode connects terminals of electrolysis trip switch, and the other end of electrolysis trip switch is connected with the positive pole of power supply, and the negative electrode of electrode is connected with the negative pole of power supply.
4. electrolyze table salt sprinkler head as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the anode of electrode is ruthenium-iridium-tantalum or platinum titanium, and the negative electrode of electrode is titanium plate or titanium base nickel-plated sheet.
5. electrolyze table salt sprinkler head as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: between the negative electrode and anode of electrode, be provided with barrier film.
6. electrolyze table salt sprinkler head as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described barrier film is arranged in the middle of negative electrode and anode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610034579.2A CN105543885A (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Electrolytic saltwater spray head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610034579.2A CN105543885A (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Electrolytic saltwater spray head |
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CN105543885A true CN105543885A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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CN201610034579.2A Pending CN105543885A (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Electrolytic saltwater spray head |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108486603A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-04 | 卢伟滔 | The clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite |
CN111636072A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-08 | 东莞市艾尚莱福五金电子科技有限公司 | Household portable sterilizer |
CN111809194A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-10-23 | 宁波英德菲尔机械科技有限公司 | Portable household hypochlorous acid water manufacturing instrument |
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CN1397502A (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-02-19 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Sterilizing method and electrolytic water generating unit |
JP2004130263A (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-30 | Kao Corp | Hypochlorous acid generation atomizer |
JP2004130264A (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-30 | Kao Corp | Method for producing electrolytic water |
CN1899975A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-01-24 | 培尔梅烈克电极股份有限公司 | Method of sterilization and electrolytic water ejecting apparatus |
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CN101498007A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-08-05 | 培尔梅烈克电极股份有限公司 | Membrane-electrode assembly, electrolytic cell employing the same, electrolytic-water sprayer, and method of sterilization |
US20100276301A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-11-04 | Tennant Company | Method and Apparatus for Treating a Liquid |
CN102209687A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2011-10-05 | 坦南特公司 | Apparatus having electrolysis cell and indicator light illuminating through liquid |
CN103857630A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2014-06-11 | 电解臭氧股份有限公司 | Apparatus for producing and delivering ozonated water |
US20140190820A1 (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-10 | Ashok V. Joshi | Reusable apparatus with sparingly soluble solid for cleaning and/or disinfecting |
CN205529062U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-08-31 | 沈阳溢源生物科技有限公司 | Electrolysis salt water shower nozzle |
-
2016
- 2016-01-19 CN CN201610034579.2A patent/CN105543885A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
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CN1397502A (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-02-19 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Sterilizing method and electrolytic water generating unit |
JP2004130263A (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-30 | Kao Corp | Hypochlorous acid generation atomizer |
JP2004130264A (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-30 | Kao Corp | Method for producing electrolytic water |
CN1899975A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-01-24 | 培尔梅烈克电极股份有限公司 | Method of sterilization and electrolytic water ejecting apparatus |
CN101187037A (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-05-28 | 培尔梅烈克电极股份有限公司 | Membrane-electrode assembly, electrolytic unit using the same, electrolytic water ejecting apparatus, and method of sterilization |
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CN102209687A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2011-10-05 | 坦南特公司 | Apparatus having electrolysis cell and indicator light illuminating through liquid |
US20100276301A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-11-04 | Tennant Company | Method and Apparatus for Treating a Liquid |
CN103857630A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2014-06-11 | 电解臭氧股份有限公司 | Apparatus for producing and delivering ozonated water |
US20140190820A1 (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-10 | Ashok V. Joshi | Reusable apparatus with sparingly soluble solid for cleaning and/or disinfecting |
CN205529062U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-08-31 | 沈阳溢源生物科技有限公司 | Electrolysis salt water shower nozzle |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108486603A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-04 | 卢伟滔 | The clear bacterium instrument of sodium hypochlorite |
CN108486603B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2023-08-29 | 卢伟滔 | Sodium hypochlorite bacteria-removing instrument |
CN111809194A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-10-23 | 宁波英德菲尔机械科技有限公司 | Portable household hypochlorous acid water manufacturing instrument |
CN111636072A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-08 | 东莞市艾尚莱福五金电子科技有限公司 | Household portable sterilizer |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |