CN108471004A - A kind of radio frequency interface - Google Patents

A kind of radio frequency interface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108471004A
CN108471004A CN201810476753.8A CN201810476753A CN108471004A CN 108471004 A CN108471004 A CN 108471004A CN 201810476753 A CN201810476753 A CN 201810476753A CN 108471004 A CN108471004 A CN 108471004A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
earth conductor
radio
radio frequency
cavity
conductive pin
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Granted
Application number
CN201810476753.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108471004B (en
Inventor
黄克猛
沈细荣
陈伟
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Hutong Holdings Group Co Ltd
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Hutong Holdings Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810476753.8A priority Critical patent/CN108471004B/en
Publication of CN108471004A publication Critical patent/CN108471004A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108471004B publication Critical patent/CN108471004B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure

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  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radio frequency interfaces, it is characterised in that:Include for the earth conductor of radio frequency interface, to insertion frequency connection conductive pin, conductive pin and the fixed dielectric of earth conductor, the earth conductor side is equipped with several radio-frequency front-ends, the other side is the plug connection that conductive pin and conductive pin are connected to insertion frequency, it is corresponded on the earth conductor and is equipped with a cavity at each radio-frequency front-end, the radio-frequency front-end is located in corresponding cavity, and a heat-conducting pad is equipped in each cavity.By using the interface structure, it is the shielding cavity that can be used as heat sink and also can be used as radio-frequency front-end by the second earth conductor, improves radiating efficiency, and same parts, it serves many purposes simultaneously, realizes the multiplexing of function, integrated level is improved, the structure of product is simplified, reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of radio frequency interface
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radio frequency interfaces.
Background technology
Radio-frequency devices are the cores being wirelessly connected, every indispensable radio-frequency devices in the place for needing to be wirelessly connected.In Internet of Things Using under promotion, the following global radio connection quantity is by growth at double, as communication enters the 5G epoch, base station equipment also by Gradually to this extensive array antenna and integration, integrative development, whole equipment require and meanwhile generate multiple wave beam alignment targets into Row information is transmitted, and this requires every channel signals to large scale array antenna to handle, to carry out digital multiple beam reality The function of existing system.
Since there are many port number of radio-frequency front-end, the fever of system is very big, and the heat inside equipment is difficult to distribute, existing It is usually the plate connector composition connection array of three-member type or two-piece type in the radio frequency connector used, to transmit 64 channels Radiofrequency signal, cooling fin is additionally provided with behind connector, utilize separately plus cooling fin realize system heat dissipation, exist Following disadvantage:Each component function is single in radio frequency connector, to realize each function, needs to increase corresponding component, design knot Structure is complicated, and the integrated level of product is destroyed, and the production cost increases.Therefore, how problem above is solved, is engineer at this stage The direction of research.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of radio frequency interfaces, by using the interface structure, the second earth conductor are used as dissipating The shielding cavity of hot plate and radio-frequency front-end improves radiating efficiency, and same parts, serves many purposes simultaneously, realize function Multiplexing improves integrated level, simplifies the structure of product, reduces production cost.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of radio frequency interface includes for radio frequency interface Earth conductor sets insertion frequency connection conductive pin, conductive pin and the fixed dielectric of earth conductor, the earth conductor side It is the plug connection that conductive pin and conductive pin are connected to insertion frequency to have several radio-frequency front-ends, the other side, and the ground connection is led It is corresponded on body and is equipped with a cavity at each radio-frequency front-end, the radio-frequency front-end is located in corresponding cavity, each sky Intracavitary is equipped with a heat-conducting pad.
In above-mentioned timely scheme, the earth conductor is metal framework structure, and the metal framework structure includes being located at day First earth conductor of line side and the second earth conductor of radio frequency side are provided with location hole on first earth conductor, institute The positioning pin for being provided on the second earth conductor and coordinating with the location hole is stated, the two is mating.
In above-mentioned timely scheme, it is respectively arranged with plurality of element hole on first earth conductor, the second earth conductor, Component hole site in two side frames is corresponding, and a component is equipped in each component holes, which feeds including a metal Probe and an insulator.
In above-mentioned timely scheme, the insulator includes the first insulator, the second insulator, the metal feed probes packet The first feed probes, the second feed probes are included, first insulator is formed with the corresponding first feed probes connection First assembly, second insulator and corresponding second feed probes connection, second component of composition, described first group Part, the second component, which are separately connected, is fixed on first earth conductor, on the second earth conductor, constitutes first connecting portion, second Interconnecting piece, the first connecting portion are connected with antenna side, and the second connecting portion is connected with radio frequency side.
In above-mentioned timely scheme, the cavity on second earth conductor and the second component arranged for interval, the sky The spacing of chamber and the second inter-module is λ/4.
In above-mentioned timely scheme, first earth conductor is antenna-reflected plate, and second earth conductor is radio frequency screen Cover chamber.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
It, also can be same simultaneously as the shielding cavity of radio-frequency front-end 1. the second earth conductor can be used as heat sink in the present invention Parts serve many purposes simultaneously, realize the multiplexing of function, improve the integrated level of product, simplify the structure of product, reduce life Produce cost.
2. the earth conductor is equipped with several radio-frequency front-ends, it is equipped with a cavity at corresponding each radio-frequency front-end, The radio-frequency front-end, which is connected by heat-conducting pad with the cavity, may make up auxiliary radiating device, better auxiliary system heat dissipation, Improve radiating efficiency.
3. the first earth conductor, the second earth conductor are arranged in the radio frequency interface, first earth conductor, the second ground connection Plurality of element hole is respectively arranged on conductor, the component hole site in two side frames is corresponding, on first earth conductor It is provided with location hole, the positioning pin coordinated with the location hole is provided on second earth conductor, the two is mating, real Existing blindmate, product structure is simple, easy to assembly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is radio frequency interface structure diagram in the present invention;
Wherein:1, the first earth conductor;2, the second earth conductor;3, cavity;4, radio-frequency front-end;5, heat-conducting pad;6, One insulator;7, the second insulator;8, the first feed probes;9, the second feed probes.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Embodiment one:Shown in Figure 1, a kind of radio frequency interface includes for the earth conductor of radio frequency interface, to insertion frequency Conductive pin, conductive pin and the fixed dielectric of earth conductor are connected, the earth conductor side is equipped with several radio-frequency front-ends 4, the other side is the plug connection that conductive pin and conductive pin are connected to insertion frequency, is corresponded on the earth conductor each described A cavity 3 is equipped at radio-frequency front-end 4, the radio-frequency front-end 4 is located in corresponding cavity 3, is led equipped with one in each cavity 3 Heat pad piece 5.The earth conductor is equipped with several radio-frequency front-ends 4, and a cavity 3 is equipped at corresponding each radio-frequency front-end 4, The radio-frequency front-end 4, which is connected by heat-conducting pad 5 with the cavity 3, may make up auxiliary radiating device, and better auxiliary system dissipates Heat improves radiating efficiency.
Shown in Figure 1, the earth conductor is metal framework structure, and the metal framework structure includes being located at antenna side The first earth conductor 1 and radio frequency side the second earth conductor 2, be provided with location hole on first earth conductor 1, it is described The positioning pin coordinated with the location hole is provided on second earth conductor 2, the two is mating.Second earth conductor 2 It can be used as heat sink, it is also possible to make the shielding cavity of radio-frequency front-end 4, same parts serve many purposes simultaneously, realize function Multiplexing, improve the integrated level of product, simplify the structure of product, reduce production cost.
It is shown in Figure 1, it is respectively arranged with plurality of element hole on first earth conductor 1, the second earth conductor 2, Component hole site in two side frames is corresponding, and a component is equipped in each component holes, which feeds including a metal Probe and an insulator.
Shown in Figure 1, the insulator includes the first insulator 6, the second insulator 7, the metal feed probes packet The first feed probes 8, the second feed probes 9 are included, first insulator 6 is connected with corresponding first feed probes 8 First assembly, second insulator 7 and the corresponding connection of second feed probes 9 second component of composition are formed, it is described First assembly, the second component, which are separately connected, is fixed on first earth conductor 1, on the second earth conductor 2, constitutes the first connection Portion, second connecting portion, the first connecting portion are connected with antenna side, and the second connecting portion is connected with radio frequency side.
It is shown in Figure 1, the cavity 3 on second earth conductor 2 and the second component arranged for interval, the cavity 3 and second inter-module spacing be λ/4, the λ be electromagnetic wavelength.
Shown in Figure 1, first earth conductor 1 is antenna-reflected plate, and second earth conductor 2 is radio shielding Chamber.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of radio frequency interface, it is characterised in that:Include for radio frequency interface earth conductor, to insertion frequency connection conductive pin, Conductive pin and the fixed dielectric of earth conductor, the earth conductor side are equipped with several radio-frequency front-ends, and the other side is institute The plug connection for connecting conductive pin and conductive pin to insertion frequency is stated, corresponds on the earth conductor and is set at each radio-frequency front-end There are a cavity, the radio-frequency front-end to be located in corresponding cavity, a heat-conducting pad is equipped in each cavity.
2. radio frequency interface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The earth conductor is metal framework structure, described Metal framework structure includes the second earth conductor of the first earth conductor and radio frequency side positioned at antenna side, first ground connection It is provided with location hole on conductor, the positioning pin coordinated with the location hole, the two grafting are provided on second earth conductor Cooperation.
3. radio frequency interface according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:On first earth conductor, the second earth conductor It is respectively arranged with plurality of element hole, the component hole site in two side frames is corresponding, and one group is equipped in each component holes Part, the component include a metal feed probes and an insulator.
4. radio frequency interface according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The insulator include the first insulator, second absolutely Edge, the metal feed probes include the first feed probes, the second feed probes, first insulator and corresponding institute State the first feed probes connection composition first assembly, second insulator and the corresponding second feed probes connection group At the second component, the first assembly, the second component, which are separately connected, is fixed on first earth conductor, the second earth conductor On, first connecting portion, second connecting portion are constituted, the first connecting portion is connected with antenna side, the second connecting portion and radio frequency Side is connected.
5. radio frequency interface according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Cavity on second earth conductor and described the The spacing of two component arranged for interval, the cavity and the second inter-module is λ/4, and the λ is electromagnetic wavelength.
6. radio frequency interface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First earth conductor is antenna-reflected plate, institute It is radio shielding chamber to state the second earth conductor.
CN201810476753.8A 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Radio frequency interface Active CN108471004B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810476753.8A CN108471004B (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Radio frequency interface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810476753.8A CN108471004B (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Radio frequency interface

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CN108471004A true CN108471004A (en) 2018-08-31
CN108471004B CN108471004B (en) 2024-06-11

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003234616A (en) * 2002-02-06 2003-08-22 Sharp Corp Radiator
CN101615788A (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 华为技术有限公司 A kind of radio frequency lightning protection device and method
CN102891374A (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-01-23 航天恒星科技有限公司 Tri-band integrated antenna
US20130127563A1 (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-05-23 Raytheon Company High frequency, high bandwidth, low loss microstrip to waveguide transition
CN103138047A (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-06-05 苏州市吴通天线有限公司 Double frequency high-low elevation gain global navigation satellite system (GNSS) aerial
CN204615380U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-02 湖南中普防雷股份有限公司 A kind of navigation system radio frequency lightning protection device
CN105244231A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-13 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 Single-pole triple-throw N-type high-frequency high-power RF coaxial relay
CN208508052U (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-02-15 吴通控股集团股份有限公司 A kind of radio frequency interface

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003234616A (en) * 2002-02-06 2003-08-22 Sharp Corp Radiator
CN101615788A (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 华为技术有限公司 A kind of radio frequency lightning protection device and method
US20130127563A1 (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-05-23 Raytheon Company High frequency, high bandwidth, low loss microstrip to waveguide transition
CN103138047A (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-06-05 苏州市吴通天线有限公司 Double frequency high-low elevation gain global navigation satellite system (GNSS) aerial
CN102891374A (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-01-23 航天恒星科技有限公司 Tri-band integrated antenna
CN204615380U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-02 湖南中普防雷股份有限公司 A kind of navigation system radio frequency lightning protection device
CN105244231A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-13 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 Single-pole triple-throw N-type high-frequency high-power RF coaxial relay
CN208508052U (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-02-15 吴通控股集团股份有限公司 A kind of radio frequency interface

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