CN108464076A - A kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil, structure includes：Motor,Handlebar grip,Shaft partition board,Motor bull stick,Quick coupling,Sleeve body,Square tube shell slot,Push water tank,Pressure drop chassis,Broken ratch,Water tank is pushed to be installed on the top surface on pressure drop chassis,Water tank is pushed to be mechanically connected by bearing and broken ratch,Broken ratch is equipped with more than two and longitudinal inside for running through pressure drop chassis and inserts embedded in the bottom for pushing water tank,The present invention pushes water tank and is equipped with the dynamic motor of axis,Shaft device,Sliding equipment,Conveyer belt group,Bearing wheel group,Piston/cylinder,Cistern device,Dipper crowding gear,After realizing the digging and loosen the soil operation of agricultural equipment,The effect of related pressing soil and watering,Make whole machine driving,Linking is loosened the soil to compacting soil arrives the smooth process of humidification soil again,Reach multi-faceted cooperation to the later stage demand of agricultural planting to cultivate,Also obtain agricultural equipment multi-functional with operation.

Description

A kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil

Technical field

The present invention is a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil, belongs to agricultural equipment field.

Background technology

With the continuous growth of economic rapid development and population, the discharge capacity of pollutant is continuously increased, and soil pollution is not Disconnected to aggravate, oneself warp of soil loss becomes a global problem and constitutes serious threat, Ren Men to the existence of the mankind It while recognizing the concealment, seriousness and irreversibility of soil pollution, also really recognizes, to carry out air and water ring The protection work in border, it is necessary to while the prevention and research of soil environment are carried out, in numerous pollutants, organic dirt in soil Object is contaminated, such as multiring aromatic hydrocarbon substance is constantly subjected to the concern of people for a long time, is listed in that toxic in environment is strong, potential prestige The big priority pollutants of side of body property, the common agricultural equipment of technology is there is being not thorough soil treatment at present, after loosening the soil Soil out-of-flatness makes troubles to people's sowing, is unfavorable for the growth of seedling, and the broken deficiency of bottom petrographic province stirring loosened the soil, It is easy that the extension of seedling root, the whole flow operations to soil is inhibited to be short of a rational process action, single nothing of digging Method meets agricultural planting later stage demand.

Invention content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of agriculturals for agricultural improvement soil to set Standby, to solve agricultural equipment there is being not thorough to soil treatment, soil out-of-flatness after loosening the soil comes numb to people's seeding belt The broken deficiency of bottom petrographic province stirring that is tired, being unfavorable for the growth of seedling, and loosen the soil, is easy to inhibit the extension of seedling root, whole One rational process action is short of to the flow operations of soil, single dig cannot be satisfied asking for agricultural planting later stage demand Topic.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：One kind is for agricultural improvement soil The agricultural equipment of earth, structure include：Motor, handlebar grip, shaft partition board, motor bull stick, quick coupling, sleeve body, side Barrel shell slot pushes water tank, pressure drop chassis, broken ratch, and the pushing water tank is installed on the top surface on pressure drop chassis, the pushing Water tank is mechanically connected by bearing and broken ratch, and the broken ratch is equipped with more than two and longitudinal direction through pressure drop chassis Internal and slotting embedded in the bottom for pushing water tank, the sleeve body is nested with square tube shell slot integral, and the motor bull stick passes through fast Quick coupling is snapped together with sleeve body and axle center is conllinear, and the holding handle is structure as a whole with shaft partition board, described electronic Machine is mechanically connected by shaft partition board and motor bull stick, and the motor bull stick, quick coupling, sleeve body, square tube shell slot are in four 15 degree of overturning angles are welded on the upper right corner for pushing water tank, and the motor is installed on the top of shaft partition board, the pushing water Case is equipped with axis and moves motor, shaft device, sliding equipment, conveyer belt group, bearing wheel group, piston/cylinder, cistern device, pushes machine Structure, the axis move motor and are meshed with shaft device by bevel gear, and the shaft device passes through swing rod and sliding equipment activity Connection, the conveyer belt group are flexibly connected with bearing wheel group, and the conveyer belt group is nested in the upper left corner of bearing wheel group, the axis Lever apparatus is installed in the both sides up and down of sliding equipment with conveyer belt group respectively, and the dipper crowding gear sets there are two and installs respectively In the left and right ends of conveyer belt group, the sliding equipment leads to bar and is mechanically connected with piston/cylinder, and the cistern device is installed on The rubber block in the lower left corner of piston/cylinder, the bearing wheel group is tightly attached to the right side of conveyer belt group, the conveyer belt group and water tank Device is in the same vertical plane, and the conveyer belt group is mutually perpendicular to bearing wheel group, and the dipper crowding gear is welded on pressure drop bottom On the top surface of disk.

To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the measure further taken is：

According to a kind of embodiment, the axis move motor by motor supporting plate, rotor axle bed, stator panel, body fuselage, The upper left corner of motor supporting plate is tightly attached in shaft bar, bevel gear body composition, the bottom surface of the body fuselage, the rotor axle bed with it is fixed Sub-panel is mounted on the inside of body fuselage, and the shaft bar is inserted embedded in the left side of rotor axle bed and body fuselage, described fixed There are two sub-panel is set and longitudinally mounted in the both sides up and down of shaft bar respectively, the right side of the bevel gear body is welded on shaft The left end of bar, the rotor axle bed, body fuselage, shaft bar, bevel gear body axle center are conllinear, the shaft bar and motor supporting plate phase Mutually parallel, the motor pallets level is welded on the top of piston/cylinder, and the body fuselage is installed on the upper right of sliding equipment Angle.

According to a kind of embodiment, the shaft device is by roller bearing, transmission belt, tooth socket wheel disc, transmission belt, double Ring brace, groove chuck, three foot swing rods composition, the roller bearing are flexibly connected with transmission belt, and the transmission belt passes through Cone pulley bar is mechanically connected with tooth socket wheel disc, and the roller bearing is installed on the upper left corner of tooth socket wheel disc, and the tooth socket wheel disc passes through Transmission belt is mechanically connected with groove chuck, and the bottom end and the axle center of groove chuck of the bicyclic brace snap together, described double Ring brace is installed on the upper left corner of groove chuck in 45 degree of overturning angles, and the groove chuck is flexibly connected with three foot swing rods, The tooth socket wheel disc and bicyclic brace, groove chuck are in the same vertical plane.

According to a kind of embodiment, the sliding equipment is by sliding block, slide track bar, bourdon tube, interlocking bar, push plate, fixed Pulley body forms, and the slide track bar extends transversely through the inside of sliding block, and the sliding block is flexibly connected with slide track bar, and the sliding block passes through Push plate is mechanically connected with bourdon tube, and the push plate sets there are two and be respectively welded at the left and right sides of bourdon tube, described Interlocking bar is nested in the upper right corner of push plate in 45 degree of overturning angles, and the fixed pulley body is inserted embedded in the bottom of push plate and peace The lower left corner loaded on bourdon tube, the fixed pulley body are flexibly connected with slide track bar, and the slide track bar sets there are two and pacifies respectively Upper and lower ends loaded on push plate, the fixed pulley body and conveyer belt group are mechanically connected, and the interlocking bar and state piston/cylinder Rod movable connects.

According to a kind of embodiment, the conveyer belt group is by fixing ball cap, swingle, two-wire sheave, conveyer belt, roller The right end of body, steel wire cable composition, the swingle is inserted embedded in the left side of fixed ball cap, and the fixed ball cap is nested in two-wire slot The inside of wheel, the two-wire sheave are mechanically connected by conveyer belt and roller body, and the roller body sets there are two and distinguishes embedding The left and right ends inside steel wire cable are placed on, the roller body is flexibly connected with steel wire cable, the two-wire sheave and roller body In the same vertical plane, the two-wire sheave is mechanically connected by swingle and dipper crowding gear.

According to a kind of embodiment, the bearing wheel group is by bearer ring, rubber chain band, axis lever, roller support, rubber Plate, folding connecting rod, water wheels turntable composition, the top of the axis lever are inserted embedded in the bottom of bearer ring, the bearer ring and rubber Glue chain belt is flexibly connected, and the bearer ring sets there are three and is nested in the inside of rubber chain band, the bottom of the roller support Face is tightly attached on the top surface of bearer ring, and the rubber sheet is flexibly connected by folding connecting rod with roller support, and the water wheels turn Disk is mechanically connected by steel wire and roller support, and the water wheels turntable is installed in the lower right corner of cistern device.

According to a kind of embodiment, the piston/cylinder is by piston rod, double flute cylinder body, propulsion arm, traction connecting rod, diplopore Batten, track annulus composition, the piston rod set there are two and insert embedded in the bottom of double flute cylinder body, the propulsion arm and work The bottom end of stopper rod is integrally welded, and the traction connecting rod sets there are two and is respectively arranged in the upper and lower ends of diplopore batten, institute It states traction connecting rod to be flexibly connected with track annulus, the diplopore batten is installed in the top of track annulus and in same vertical On face, the diplopore batten is mechanically connected by traction connecting rod and piston rod, and the piston rod is lived by propulsion arm and interlocking bar Dynamic connection, the piston rod are installed on the bottom of motor supporting plate.

According to a kind of embodiment, the cistern device is by rotation otic placode, piston block, water tank, inner shaft sliding block, crossbeam Hack lever, retaining ring cross bar, rotary pressure plate, curved bend board group are at the rotation otic placode is mechanically connected by piston block and water tank, institute The bottom end for stating rotation otic placode is nested on the axle center of piston block, and the left side of crossbeam hack lever is tightly attached on the right side of the water tank, institute It states inner shaft sliding block to be flexibly connected with crossbeam hack lever, the crossbeam hack lever runs through the inside of inner shaft sliding block, the inner shaft sliding block and rotation Turn pressing plate mechanical connection, the right end of the left end and retaining ring cross bar of the rotary pressure plate snaps together, and the arc bent plate is inserted embedding In the lower right corner of crossbeam hack lever, the retaining ring cross bar is mutually parallel with crossbeam hack lever, and the rotation otic placode is installed on water tank The spring mechanical of top, the rotary pressure plate and dipper crowding gear connects.

According to a kind of embodiment, the dipper crowding gear is by concave plate, spring wire, support plate, connecting rod rack, reset Spring, inverted T shaped column, helical screw composition, the concave plate are flexibly connected by spring wire with support plate, the support plate point It is not installed on the upper and lower ends of connecting rod rack, the connecting rod rack is installed in the bottom of spring wire, the concave plate and support Plate is respectively welded at the upper and lower ends of two spring wires, and the connecting rod rack is installed on the leftmost side of helical screw, the spiral The top of lead screw is welded under the bottom surface of inverted T shaped column, and the bottom end of the resetting spring is welded on the axle center of inverted T shaped column, described Resetting spring is mechanically connected with rotary pressure plate, and the resetting spring is installed on the leftmost side of swingle, and the spring wire passes through recessed Template block is mechanically connected with swingle.

Advantageous effect

A kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil of the invention, operating personnel start motor, hold handlebar grip, Motor drives the motor bull stick rotation of shaft partition board, makes quick coupling grafting sleeve body, in sleeve body and square tube shell slot inward turning Turn to transmit, start and push water tank, bottom petrographic province is crushed to first drive and be crushed ratch high intensity centrifugal rotation, after by loosening the soil Push pressure drop chassis, be compacted soil, finally push water tank output flow and humidify soil, formed the soil improvement of whole agricultural with Processing action diversification, the axis by pushing water tank move electric motor starting internal power source, rotor axle bed are made to drive shaft bar winding Stator panel, mechanical energy is transmitted in body fuselage, makes the roller bearing rotation of bevel gear body engagement impeller-hub lever apparatus, winding Transmission belt pulls the cone pulley bar rotation on tooth socket wheel disc, so that bevel gear body is engaged tooth socket wheel disc spins, transmission is affected to take drawing Dynamic groove chuck hangs brace groove chuck by bicyclic brace, to make groove chuck and three foot swing rods form intermittent movement, Buffer mechanism is driven, and by the sliding block of three foot swing rod rotopeening sliding equipments, sliding block is made to move right along slide track bar, is pushed Push plate compressed spring pipe also affects interlocking bar to be moved with fixed pulley body, and quick sliding is converted into from intermittent movement, improves whole Linkage after deceleration is rotated by fixed pulley body and the conveyer belt of conveyer belt group is driven to pull two-wire sheave, and fixed ball cap band is made Swingle rotation, roller body coiling steel wire rope is also pulled, the effect of wheel belt frictional drive is formed, promotes mechanically operated patch Linking is closed, is rubbed by steel wire cable and the rubber chain band of bearing wheel group is driven to transmit, make bearer ring that axis lever be affected to rotate, to It drives and is crushed the broken soil rock stratum of ratch rotation, also stir relaxation soil, passed by rubber sheet and folding connecting rod friction eceleration Band is sent, excessive transmission sideslip is prevented, also traction roller support winding water wheels turntable rotation output flow, is connected by interlocking bar and is lived The propulsion arm of plug cylinder body drives piston rod is flexible in double flute cylinder body to reset, and makes traction connecting rod that diplopore batten traction track be affected to justify Ring rotates, and is moved to right along crossbeam hack lever by the inner shaft sliding block of track annulus spin friction cistern device, hits rotary pressure plate, makes It is rotated around retaining ring cross bar and along arc bent plate, rotation otic placode rotation is also pushed by push plate, piston block is pushed, makes water tank The water outlet of body bottom nozzle flows into water wheels turntable, to make finally to humidify soil, during which also rotates pressure drop dipper crowding gear by swingle Concave plate, contraction spring silk pushes support plate and connecting rod rack, makes inverted T shaped column also by rotary pressure plate compression reseting spring With the downward top pressure of helical screw, promote pressure drop chassis compacting soil, facilitate the later stage to bury and put seed, overall flow is clearly demarcated, linking stream Freely, sequencing is proper, makes working process diversification of the agricultural equipment to soil.

The present invention pushes water tank and is equipped with the dynamic motor of axis, shaft device, sliding equipment, conveyer belt group, bearing wheel group, piston cylinder Body, cistern device, dipper crowding gear, after realizing the digging and loosen the soil operation of agricultural equipment, the effect of related pressing soil and watering, Make whole machine driving, linking is loosened the soil to compacting soil arrives the smooth process of humidification soil again, to the later stage demand of agricultural planting Reach multi-faceted cooperation to cultivate, also obtains agricultural equipment multi-functional with operation.

Description of the drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the attached drawing in being described below to embodiment is made in detail It carefully introduces, allows other features, purposes and advantages of the invention will become more apparent with this：

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention pushes water tank.

Fig. 3 is that the present invention pushes the detailed structural schematic diagram of water tank.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram one that the present invention pushes water tank working condition.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram two that the present invention pushes water tank working condition.

Reference sign：Motor -1, handlebar grip -2, shaft partition board -3, motor bull stick -4, quick coupling -5, set Cylinder -6, square tube shell slot -7, push water tank -8, pressure drop chassis -9, broken ratch -10, axis move motor -81, shaft device -82, Sliding equipment -83, conveyer belt group -84, bearing wheel group -85, piston/cylinder -86, cistern device -87, dipper crowding gear -88, motor Supporting plate -811, rotor axle bed -812, stator panel -813, body fuselage -814, shaft bar -815, bevel gear body -816, roller Bearing -821, transmission belt -822, tooth socket wheel disc -823, transmission belt -824, bicyclic brace -825, groove chuck -826, three feet Swing rod -827, slide track bar -832, bourdon tube -833, interlocking bar -834, push plate -835, fixed pulley body -836, is consolidated sliding block -831 Determine ball cap -841, swingle -842, two-wire sheave -843, conveyer belt -844, roller body -845, steel wire cable -846, bearer ring - 851, rubber chain band -852, axis lever -853, roller support -854, rubber sheet -855, folding connecting rod -856, water wheels turntable - 857, piston rod -861, double flute cylinder body -862, propulsion arm -863, traction connecting rod -864, diplopore batten -865, track annulus - 866, otic placode -871, piston block -872, water tank -873, inner shaft sliding block -874, crossbeam hack lever -875, retaining ring cross bar-are rotated 876, rotary pressure plate -877, arc bent plate -878, concave plate -881, spring wire -882, support plate -883, connecting rod rack - 884, resetting spring -885, inverted T shaped column -886, helical screw -887.

Specific implementation mode

To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.

- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil, and structure includes：Electricity Motivation 1, shaft partition board 3, motor bull stick 4, quick coupling 5, sleeve body 6, square tube shell slot 7, pushes water tank 8, pressure at handlebar grip 2 Chassis 9, broken ratch 10 drop, and the pushing water tank 8 is installed on the top surface on pressure drop chassis 9, and the pushing water tank 8 passes through bearing It is mechanically connected with broken ratch 10, the broken ratch 10 is equipped with more than two and longitudinal inside for running through pressure drop chassis 9 simultaneously It inserts embedded in the bottom for pushing water tank 8, the sleeve body 6 is nested with square tube shell slot 7 integral, and the motor bull stick 4 is by quick Connector 5 is snapped together with sleeve body 6 and axle center is conllinear, and the holding handle 2 is structure as a whole with shaft partition board 3, the electricity Motivation 1 is mechanically connected by shaft partition board 3 and motor bull stick 4, the motor bull stick 4, quick coupling 5, sleeve body 6, square tube shell Slot 7 is in that 45 degree of overturning angles are welded on the upper right corner for pushing water tank 8, and the motor 1 is installed on the top of shaft partition board 3 Portion, the pushing water tank 8 are equipped with axis and move motor 81, shaft device 82, sliding equipment 83, conveyer belt group 84, bearing wheel group 85, live Plug cylinder body 86, cistern device 87, dipper crowding gear 88, the axis move motor 81 and are meshed with shaft device 82 by bevel gear, institute Shaft device 82 to be stated to be flexibly connected with sliding equipment 83 by swing rod, the conveyer belt group 84 is flexibly connected with bearing wheel group 85, The conveyer belt group 84 is nested in the upper left corner of bearing wheel group 85, and the shaft device 82 is installed in cunning respectively with conveyer belt group 84 The both sides up and down of motivation structure 83, the dipper crowding gear 88 set there are two and are respectively arranged in the left and right ends of conveyer belt group 84, The sliding equipment 83 leads to bar and is mechanically connected with piston/cylinder 86, and the cistern device 87 is installed on the lower-left of piston/cylinder 86 Angle, the rubber block of the bearing wheel group 85 are tightly attached to the right side of conveyer belt group 84, the conveyer belt group 84 at cistern device 87 In on same vertical plane, the conveyer belt group 84 is mutually perpendicular to bearing wheel group 85, and the dipper crowding gear 88 is welded on pressure drop bottom On the top surface of disk 9, the axis move motor 81 by motor supporting plate 811, rotor axle bed 812, stator panel 813, body fuselage 814, Shaft bar 815, bevel gear body 816 form, and the upper left corner of motor supporting plate 811 is tightly attached in the bottom surface of the body fuselage 814, described Rotor axle bed 812 is mounted on the inside of body fuselage 814 with stator panel 813, and the shaft bar 815, which is inserted, is embedded in rotor axle bed 812 with the left side of body fuselage 814, the stator panel 813 set there are two and it is longitudinally mounted in the upper of shaft bar 815 respectively The right side of lower both sides, the bevel gear body 816 is welded on the left end of shaft bar 815, the rotor axle bed 812, body fuselage 814, shaft bar 815,816 axle center of bevel gear body are conllinear, and the shaft bar 815 is mutually parallel with motor supporting plate 811, the motor 811 level of supporting plate is welded on the top of piston/cylinder 86, and the body fuselage 814 is installed on the upper right corner of sliding equipment 83, institute Shaft device 82 is stated by roller bearing 821, transmission belt 822, tooth socket wheel disc 823, transmission belt 824, bicyclic brace 825, groove Chuck 826, three foot swing rods 827 composition, the roller bearing 821 are flexibly connected with transmission belt 822, the transmission belt 822 It is mechanically connected by cone pulley bar and tooth socket wheel disc 823, the roller bearing 821 is installed on the upper left corner of tooth socket wheel disc 823, described Tooth socket wheel disc 823 is mechanically connected by transmission belt 824 and groove chuck 826, bottom end and the groove chuck of the bicyclic brace 825 826 axle center snaps together, and the bicyclic brace 825 is installed on the upper left corner of groove chuck 826 in 45 degree of overturning angles, The groove chuck 826 is flexibly connected with three foot swing rods 827, the tooth socket wheel disc 823 and bicyclic brace 825, groove chuck 826 In the same vertical plane, the sliding equipment 83 is by sliding block 831, slide track bar 832, bourdon tube 833, interlocking bar 834, push plate 835, fixed pulley body 836 forms, and the slide track bar 832 extends transversely through the inside of sliding block 831, the sliding block 831 and slide track bar 832 Flexible connection, the sliding block 831 are mechanically connected by push plate 835 and bourdon tube 833, and the push plate 835 sets that there are two simultaneously And it is respectively welded at the left and right sides of bourdon tube 833, the interlocking bar 834 is nested in push plate 835 in 45 degree of overturning angles The upper right corner, the fixed pulley body 836 is inserted embedded in the bottom of push plate 835 and is installed on the lower left corner of bourdon tube 833, described fixed Pulley body 836 is flexibly connected with slide track bar 832, and the slide track bar 832 sets there are two and is respectively arranged in the upper of push plate 835 Lower both ends, the fixed pulley body 836 are mechanically connected with conveyer belt group 84, the interlocking bar 834 and the rod piece for stating piston/cylinder 86 Flexible connection, the conveyer belt group 84 is by fixed ball cap 841, swingle 842, two-wire sheave 843, conveyer belt 844, roller body 845, steel wire cable 846 forms, and the right end of the swingle 842 is inserted embedded in the left side of fixed ball cap 841, the fixed ball cap 841 are nested in the inside of two-wire sheave 843, and the two-wire sheave 843 is mechanically connected by conveyer belt 844 and roller body 845, institute State the left and right ends that roller body 845 sets there are two and is nested in respectively inside steel wire cable 846, the roller body 845 and steel Wire rope 846 is flexibly connected, and the two-wire sheave 843 is in the same vertical plane with roller body 845, the two-wire sheave 843 It is mechanically connected by swingle 842 and dipper crowding gear 88, the bearing wheel group 85 is moved by bearer ring 851, rubber chain band 852, axis Bar 853, roller support 854, rubber sheet 855, folding connecting rod 856, water wheels turntable 857 form, the top of the axis lever 853 It inserts embedded in the bottom of bearer ring 851, the bearer ring 851 is flexibly connected with rubber chain band 852, and the bearer ring 851 is equipped with three Inside that is a and being nested in rubber chain band 852, the bottom surface of the roller support 854 are tightly attached on the top surface of bearer ring 851, The rubber sheet 855 is flexibly connected by folding connecting rod 856 with roller support 854, the water wheels turntable 857 by steel wire with Roller support 854 is mechanically connected, and the water wheels turntable 857 is installed in the lower right corner of cistern device 87, the piston/cylinder 86 by Piston rod 861, double flute cylinder body 862, propulsion arm 863, traction connecting rod 864, diplopore batten 865, track annulus 866 form, described Piston rod 861 sets there are two and inserts embedded in the bottom of double flute cylinder body 862, the bottom end of the propulsion arm 863 and piston rod 861 Integrally welded, the traction connecting rod 864 sets there are two and is respectively arranged in the upper and lower ends of diplopore batten 865, described to drag Draw connecting rod 864 to be flexibly connected with track annulus 866, the diplopore batten 865 is installed in the top of track annulus 866 and is in On same vertical plane, the diplopore batten 865 is mechanically connected by traction connecting rod 864 and piston rod 861, the piston rod 861 It is flexibly connected with interlocking bar 834 by propulsion arm 863, the piston rod 861 is installed on the bottom of motor supporting plate 811, the water Case apparatus 87 is by rotation otic placode 871, piston block 872, water tank 873, inner shaft sliding block 874, crossbeam hack lever 875, retaining ring cross bar 876, rotary pressure plate 877, arc bent plate 878 form, and the rotation otic placode 871 is connected by piston block 872 and 873 machinery of water tank It connects, the bottom end of the rotation otic placode 871 is nested on the axle center of piston block 872, and crossbeam is tightly attached on the right side of the water tank 873 The left side of hack lever 875, the inner shaft sliding block 874 are flexibly connected with crossbeam hack lever 875, and the crossbeam hack lever 875 is slided through inner shaft The inside of block 874, the inner shaft sliding block 874 are mechanically connected with rotary pressure plate 877, the left end and retaining ring of the rotary pressure plate 877 The right end of cross bar 876 snaps together, and the arc bent plate 878 is inserted embedded in the lower right corner of crossbeam hack lever 875, the retaining ring cross bar 876 are mutually parallel with crossbeam hack lever 875, and the rotation otic placode 871 is installed on the top of water tank 873, the rotary pressure plate 877 It is connect with the spring mechanical of dipper crowding gear 88, the dipper crowding gear 88 is by concave plate 881, spring wire 882, support plate 883, company Bar holder 884, resetting spring 885, inverted T shaped column 886, helical screw 887 form, and the concave plate 881 passes through spring wire 882 It is flexibly connected with support plate 883, the support plate 883 is respectively arranged in the upper and lower ends of connecting rod rack 884, the connecting rod rack 884 are installed in the bottom of spring wire 882, and the concave plate 881 and support plate 883 are respectively welded at two spring wires 882 Upper and lower ends, the connecting rod rack 884 are installed on the leftmost side of helical screw 887, and the top of the helical screw 887 is welded on Under the bottom surface of inverted T shaped column 886, the bottom end of the resetting spring 885 is welded on the axle center of inverted T shaped column 886, the resetting spring 885 are mechanically connected with rotary pressure plate 877, and the resetting spring 885 is installed on the leftmost side of swingle 842, the spring wire 882 It is mechanically connected by concave plate 881 and swingle 842.

Operating process：Operating personnel start motor 1, hold handlebar grip 2, and motor 1 drives the motor of shaft partition board 3 Bull stick 4 rotates, and makes 5 grafting sleeve body 6 of quick coupling, and the rotation transmission in sleeve body 6 and square tube shell slot 7 starts and pushes water tank 8, it is crushed the broken bottom petrographic province of 10 high intensity centrifugal rotation of ratch to first drive, pushes pressure drop chassis 9 after loosening the soil passing through, pressure Real soil, finally pushes water tank 8 and exports flow and humidify soil, and soil improvement and the processing action for forming whole agricultural are polynary Change, the axis by pushing water tank 8 moves motor 81 and starts internal power source, makes rotor axle bed 812 that shaft bar 815 be driven to wind stator Panel 813, mechanical energy is transmitted in body fuselage 814, and bevel gear body 816 is made to engage the roller bearing of impeller-hub lever apparatus 82 821 rotations, winding transmission belt 822 pull the cone pulley bar rotation on tooth socket wheel disc 823, bevel gear body 816 are made to engage tooth socket wheel Disk 823 rotates, and transmission belt 824 is affected to go to pull groove chuck 826, and brace groove chuck 826 is hung by bicyclic brace 825, To make groove chuck 826 and three foot swing rods 827 form intermittent movement, buffer mechanism transmission is struck by the rotation of three foot swing rods 827 The sliding block 831 for hitting sliding equipment 83, makes sliding block 831 move right along slide track bar 832, pushes 835 compressed spring pipe of push plate 833, it also affects interlocking bar 834 to be moved with fixed pulley body 836, quick sliding is converted into from intermittent movement, after improving whole slow down Linkage, rotated by fixed pulley body 836 and the conveyer belt 844 of conveyer belt group 84 driven to pull two-wire sheave 843, make fixed ball Cap 841 is rotated with swingle 842, is also pulled 845 coiling steel wire rope 846 of roller body, is formed the effect of wheel belt frictional drive, Promote mechanically operated fitting to be connected, is rubbed by steel wire cable 846 and the rubber chain band 852 of bearing wheel group 85 is driven to transmit, made Bearer ring 851 affects axis lever 853 to rotate, and to drive the broken rotation of ratch 10 to be crushed soil rock stratum, also stirs relaxation soil, By rubber sheet 855 and 856 friction eceleration conveyer belt 844 of folding connecting rod, excessive transmission sideslip is prevented, also traction roller support 854 winding water wheels turntables 857 rotate output flow, are connected the propulsion arm 863 of piston/cylinder 86 with piston by interlocking bar 834 Bar 861 stretches in double flute cylinder body 862 and resets, and makes traction connecting rod 864 that 865 traction track annulus 866 of diplopore batten be affected to rotate, It is moved to right along crossbeam hack lever 875 by the inner shaft sliding block 874 of 866 spin friction cistern device 87 of track annulus, hits rotation pressure Plate 877 makes to rotate around retaining ring cross bar 876 and along arc bent plate 878, and rotation otic placode 871 is also pushed by push plate 835 and is revolved Turn, push piston block 872, so that the water outlet of 873 bottom nozzle of water tank is flowed into water wheels turntable 857, to make finally to humidify soil, during which The concave plate 881 of pressure drop dipper crowding gear 88 is also rotated by swingle 842, contraction spring silk 882 pushes support plate 883 and connects Bar holder 884 makes inverted T shaped column 886 and 887 downward top pressure of helical screw also by 877 compression reseting spring 885 of rotary pressure plate, Promote 9 compacting soil of pressure drop chassis, facilitate the later stage to bury and put seed, overall flow is clearly demarcated, and linking is smooth, and sequencing is proper, makes It is related after agricultural equipment reaches the digging and loosen the soil operation of agricultural equipment to the diversification of the working process of soil, by pushing water tank 8 The effect for flattening soil and watering makes whole machine driving, and linking is loosened the soil to compacting soil arrives the smooth process of humidification soil again.

The present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, after reaching the digging and loosen the soil operation of agricultural equipment, related pressing soil The effect of earth and watering makes whole machine driving, and linking is loosened the soil to compacting soil arrives the smooth process of humidification soil again, to agricultural The later stage demand of plantation reaches multi-faceted cooperation and cultivates, also obtain agricultural equipment multi-functional with operation, is solved with this Agricultural equipment is there is soil treatment is not thorough, soil out-of-flatness after loosening the soil, and makes troubles to people's sowing, is unfavorable for planting The growth of seedling, and the broken deficiency of bottom petrographic province stirring loosened the soil, are easy to inhibit the extension of seedling root, the whole flow to soil Operation one rational process action of shortcoming, single the problem of cannot be satisfied agricultural planting later stage demand of digging.

Motor 1 of the present invention is a kind of equipment for converting electrical current into mechanical energy, it is to use the power on coil production Raw rotating excitation field simultaneously acts on rotor and forms electro-magnetic motor force rotation torque, and motor is divided into dc motor by using power supply difference And ac motor, the motor in electric system are largely alternating current generators, can be synchronous motor either asynchronous machines, Motor is mainly made of stator and rotor, and the direction of electrified wire movement under force in magnetic field is with current direction and magnetic induction line side To related, electric motor operation principle is effect of the magnetic field to electric current stress, makes motor rotation.

Specific embodiment described herein is only to be given an example to the present invention.The technical field of the invention Technical staff can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitute by a similar method, but Without departing from the present invention's or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil, structure include：Motor (1), handlebar grip (2), shaft every Plate (3), motor bull stick (4), quick coupling (5), sleeve body (6), square tube shell slot (7), push water tank (8), pressure drop chassis (9), Broken ratch (10), it is characterised in that：

The pushing water tank (8) is installed on the top surface of pressure drop chassis (9), and the pushing water tank (8) passes through bearing and crushing teeth Bar (10) is mechanically connected, and the broken ratch (10) is equipped with more than two and longitudinal inside for running through pressure drop chassis (9) and inserts Embedded in the bottom for pushing water tank (8), the sleeve body (6) is nested with square tube shell slot (7) integral, and the motor bull stick (4) is logical Cross that quick coupling (5) is snapped together with sleeve body (6) and axle center is conllinear, the holding handle (2) is one with shaft partition board (3) Body structure, the motor (1) are mechanically connected by shaft partition board (3) and motor bull stick (4), the motor bull stick (4), quickly Connector (5), sleeve body (6), square tube shell slot (7) are in that 45 degree of overturning angles are welded on the upper right corner for pushing water tank (8), described Motor (1) is installed on the top of shaft partition board (3)；

The pushing water tank (8) is equipped with axis and moves motor (81), shaft device (82), sliding equipment (83), conveyer belt group (84), axis Hold wheel group (85), piston/cylinder (86), cistern device (87), dipper crowding gear (88)；

The axis moves motor (81) and is meshed with shaft device (82) by bevel gear, the shaft device (82) by swing rod with Sliding equipment (83) is flexibly connected, and the conveyer belt group (84) is flexibly connected with bearing wheel group (85), the conveyer belt group (84) It is nested in the upper left corner of bearing wheel group (85), the shaft device (82) is installed in sliding equipment respectively with conveyer belt group (84) (83) both sides up and down, the dipper crowding gear (88) set there are two and are respectively arranged in the left and right ends of conveyer belt group (84), The sliding equipment (83) is led to bar and is mechanically connected with piston/cylinder (86), and the cistern device (87) is installed on piston/cylinder (86) rubber block in the lower left corner, the bearing wheel group (85) is tightly attached to the right side of conveyer belt group (84), the conveyer belt group (84) in the same vertical plane with cistern device (87), the conveyer belt group (84) is mutually perpendicular to bearing wheel group (85), institute Dipper crowding gear (88) is stated to be welded on the top surface of pressure drop chassis (9).

2. a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dynamic electricity of the axis Machine (81) by motor supporting plate (811), rotor axle bed (812), stator panel (813), body fuselage (814), shaft bar (815), Bevel gear body (816) forms, and the upper left corner of motor supporting plate (811), the rotor are tightly attached in the bottom surface of the body fuselage (814) Axle bed (812) is mounted on the inside of body fuselage (814) with stator panel (813), and the shaft bar (815), which is inserted, is embedded in rotor The left side of axle bed (812) and body fuselage (814), the stator panel (813) set there are two and respectively it is longitudinally mounted in turn The right side of the both sides up and down of shaft (815), the bevel gear body (816) is welded on the left end of shaft bar (815), the armature spindle Seat (812), body fuselage (814), shaft bar (815), bevel gear body (816) axle center are conllinear, the shaft bar (815) and motor Supporting plate (811) is mutually parallel, and motor supporting plate (811) level is welded on the top of piston/cylinder (86), the body fuselage (814) it is installed on the upper right corner of sliding equipment (83).

3. a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shaft dress Set (82) by roller bearing (821), transmission belt (822), tooth socket wheel disc (823), transmission belt (824), bicyclic brace (825), Groove chuck (826), three foot swing rods (827) composition, the roller bearing (821) is flexibly connected with transmission belt (822), described Transmission belt (822) is mechanically connected by cone pulley bar and tooth socket wheel disc (823), and the roller bearing (821) is installed on tooth socket wheel The upper left corner of disk (823), the tooth socket wheel disc (823) is mechanically connected by transmission belt (824) and groove chuck (826), described The bottom end and the axle center of groove chuck (826) of bicyclic brace (825) snap together, and the bicyclic brace (825) is in 45 Degree overturning angle is installed on the upper left corner of groove chuck (826), and the groove chuck (826) is flexibly connected with three foot swing rods (827), The tooth socket wheel disc (823) and bicyclic brace (825), groove chuck (826) are in the same vertical plane.

4. a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The skate machine Structure (83) is by sliding block (831), slide track bar (832), bourdon tube (833), interlocking bar (834), push plate (835), fixed pulley body (836) it forms, the slide track bar (832) extends transversely through the inside of sliding block (831), and the sliding block (831) is living with slide track bar (832) Dynamic connection, the sliding block (831) are mechanically connected by push plate (835) and bourdon tube (833), and the push plate (835) is equipped with Two and it is respectively welded at the left and right sides of bourdon tube (833), the interlocking bar (834) is nested in 45 degree of overturning angles The upper right corner of push plate (835), the fixed pulley body (836) insert embedded in the bottom of push plate (835) and are installed on bourdon tube (833) the lower left corner, the fixed pulley body (836) are flexibly connected with slide track bar (832), there are two the slide track bar (832) sets And the upper and lower ends of push plate (835) are respectively arranged in, the fixed pulley body (836) is mechanically connected with conveyer belt group (84), The interlocking bar (834) connect with the rod movable for stating piston/cylinder (86).

5. a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt Group (84) is by fixed ball cap (841), swingle (842), two-wire sheave (843), conveyer belt (844), roller body (845), steel wire Rope (846) forms, and the right end of the swingle (842) is inserted embedded in the left side of fixed ball cap (841), the fixed ball cap (841) it is nested in the inside of two-wire sheave (843), the two-wire sheave (843) passes through conveyer belt (844) and roller body (845) Mechanical connection, the roller body (845) set there are two and are nested in the internal left and right ends of steel wire cable (846), institute respectively It states roller body (845) to be flexibly connected with steel wire cable (846), the two-wire sheave (843) is in same perpendicular with roller body (845) It faces directly, the two-wire sheave (843) is mechanically connected by swingle (842) and dipper crowding gear (88).

6. a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing wheel Group (85) is by bearer ring (851), rubber chain band (852), axis lever (853), roller support (854), rubber sheet (855), folding Folded connecting rod (856), water wheels turntable (857) composition, the top of the axis lever (853) are inserted embedded in the bottom of bearer ring (851), institute It states bearer ring (851) to be flexibly connected with rubber chain band (852), the bearer ring (851) sets there are three and is nested in rubber The bottom surface of the inside of chain belt (852), the roller support (854) is tightly attached on the top surface of bearer ring (851), the rubber sheet (855) it is flexibly connected with roller support (854) by folding connecting rod (856), the water wheels turntable (857) passes through steel wire and idler wheel Bearing (854) is mechanically connected, and the water wheels turntable (857) is installed in the lower right corner of cistern device (87).

7. a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that：The work Plug cylinder body (86) is by piston rod (861), double flute cylinder body (862), propulsion arm (863), traction connecting rod (864), diplopore batten (865), track annulus (866) forms, and the piston rod (861) sets there are two and inserts embedded in the bottom of double flute cylinder body (862) Portion, the propulsion arm (863) and the bottom end of piston rod (861) are integrally welded, the traction connecting rod (864) set there are two and The upper and lower ends of diplopore batten (865) are respectively arranged in, the traction connecting rod (864) is flexibly connected with track annulus (866), institute It states diplopore batten (865) and is installed in the top of track annulus (866) and in the same vertical plane, the diplopore batten (865) be mechanically connected by traction connecting rod (864) and piston rod (861), the piston rod (861) by propulsion arm (863) with Interlocking bar (834) is flexibly connected, and the piston rod (861) is installed on the bottom of motor supporting plate (811).

8. a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The water tank dress (87) are set by rotation otic placode (871), piston block (872), water tank (873), inner shaft sliding block (874), crossbeam hack lever (875), button Ring cross bar (876), rotary pressure plate (877), arc bent plate (878) composition, the rotation otic placode (871) pass through piston block (872) It is mechanically connected with water tank (873), the bottom end of the rotation otic placode (871) is nested on the axle center of piston block (872), the water It is tightly attached to the left side of crossbeam hack lever (875), the inner shaft sliding block (874) and crossbeam hack lever (875) activity in the right side of babinet (873) Connection, the crossbeam hack lever (875) run through the inside of inner shaft sliding block (874), the inner shaft sliding block (874) and rotary pressure plate (877) it is mechanically connected, the right end of the left end and retaining ring cross bar (876) of the rotary pressure plate (877) snaps together, the arc Bent plate (878) is inserted embedded in the lower right corner of crossbeam hack lever (875), and the retaining ring cross bar (876) is mutually flat with crossbeam hack lever (875) Row, the rotation otic placode (871) are installed on the top of water tank (873), the rotary pressure plate (877) and dipper crowding gear (88) Spring mechanical connects.

9. a kind of agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil according to claim 5 or 8, it is characterised in that：It is described to push away Press mechanism (88) is by concave plate (881), spring wire (882), support plate (883), connecting rod rack (884), resetting spring (885), inverted T shaped column (886), helical screw (887) composition, the concave plate (881) pass through spring wire (882) and support plate (883) it is flexibly connected, the support plate (883) is respectively arranged in the upper and lower ends of connecting rod rack (884), the connecting rod rack (884) it is installed in the bottom of spring wire (882), (881 are respectively welded at two springs to the concave plate with support plate (883) The upper and lower ends of silk (882), the connecting rod rack (884) are installed on the leftmost side of helical screw (887), the helical screw (887) top is welded under the bottom surface of inverted T shaped column (886), and the bottom end of the resetting spring (885) is welded on inverted T shaped column (886) on axle center, the resetting spring (885) is mechanically connected with rotary pressure plate (877), resetting spring (885) installation The leftmost side in swingle (842), the spring wire (882) are mechanically connected by concave plate (881) and swingle (842).