CN108460863A - The monitoring method of personnel and vehicle, device and system in a kind of tunnel - Google Patents

The monitoring method of personnel and vehicle, device and system in a kind of tunnel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108460863A
CN108460863A CN201710093576.0A CN201710093576A CN108460863A CN 108460863 A CN108460863 A CN 108460863A CN 201710093576 A CN201710093576 A CN 201710093576A CN 108460863 A CN108460863 A CN 108460863A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tunnel
personnel
vehicle
information
time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710093576.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王大珊
饶众博
支野
赵玉娟
黄金晶
赵司聪
戴帅
王颂勃
刘榴
马冬梅
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Road Traffic Safety Research Center Ministry Of Public Security Of People's Republic Of China
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Road Traffic Safety Research Center Ministry Of Public Security Of People's Republic Of China
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Application filed by Road Traffic Safety Research Center Ministry Of Public Security Of People's Republic Of China filed Critical Road Traffic Safety Research Center Ministry Of Public Security Of People's Republic Of China
Priority to CN201710093576.0A priority Critical patent/CN108460863A/en
Publication of CN108460863A publication Critical patent/CN108460863A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/065Traffic control systems for road vehicles by counting the vehicles in a section of the road or in a parking area, i.e. comparing incoming count with outgoing count
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/38Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the monitoring method of personnel and vehicle, device and system in a kind of tunnel.This method includes:Receive the information of vehicles being arranged in the information of vehicles and the second vehicle information collecting device transmission being arranged at tunnel exit of the first vehicle information collecting device transmission of tunnel entrance;And receive the personal information being arranged in the personal information and the second personnel information acquisition device transmission being arranged at tunnel exit of first personnel's information collecting device transmission of tunnel entrance;According to the vehicle and personnel state in information of vehicles and personal information the analysis tunnel received.It can be seen that, the vehicle in tunnel and the real time monitoring of personnel may be implemented in technical scheme of the present invention, accurate field conditions information is provided for accident handling department when accident occurs, convenient for carrying out related rescue work, avoids secondary injury adjoint after generation accident in tunnel.

Description

The monitoring method of personnel and vehicle, device and system in a kind of tunnel
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of traffic, more particularly to the monitoring method of personnel and vehicle, device and system in a kind of tunnel.
Background technology
In social life, people's goes out that line frequency is higher and higher, and various unpredictalbe accidents frequently occur, when accident is sent out After life, rescue personnel needs to carry out rescue work according to field conditions, avoids adjoint secondary injury after accident.But After fire or accident occur for freeway tunnel, rescue personnel clearly can not accurately grasp the state of staff in tunnel and vehicle, Certain difficulty is brought to rescue work, the probability that secondary injury is generated after accident is also very big.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the monitoring method of personnel and vehicle, device and system in a kind of tunnel of the invention, To solve or to solve the above problems at least partly.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided in a kind of tunnel personnel and vehicle monitoring method, the method packet It includes:
It receives to be arranged and exist in the information of vehicles of the first vehicle information collecting device transmission of the tunnel entrance and setting The information of vehicles that the second vehicle information collecting device at the tunnel exit is sent;And
It receives to be arranged and exist in the personal information of first personnel's information collecting device transmission of the tunnel entrance and setting The personal information that the second personnel information acquisition device at the tunnel exit is sent;
The vehicle and personnel state in the tunnel are analyzed according to the information of vehicles and the personal information that receive.
Optionally, the every information of vehicles transmitted by each vehicle information collecting device received includes:The vehicle is believed Cease the mark of harvester, the license plate number and acquisition time of the vehicle which is acquired;
The every personal information transmitted by each personnel's information collecting device received includes:The personnel information acquisition fills The international mobile subscriber identity IMSI and acquisition time that the mark set, personnel's information collecting device are acquired.
Optionally, described vehicle-state in the tunnel is analyzed according to the information of vehicles to include:Calculating vehicle is sailed The angle of incidence and be driven out to the time, according to the vehicle drive into the time and be driven out to the time count the tunnel vehicle drive into flow and Vehicle is driven out to flow and statistics cut-off to the vehicle fleet size in the tunnel sometime put;
It is described personnel state in the tunnel is analyzed according to the personal information to include:Count the personnel's in the tunnel Enter the tunnel time and to go out the tunnel time, entering the tunnel time and go out the personnel that the tunnel time counts the tunnel according to the personnel Output and personnel enter amount and statistics cut-off to the quantity and personnel identity of the personnel in the tunnel sometime put.
Optionally, the method further includes:
When the vehicle, which drives into flow, is driven out to the difference of flow more than the first predetermined threshold value with vehicle, sent out to specified interface Send warning information;
Alternatively,
When the difference that the personnel enter amount and personnel's output is more than the second predetermined threshold value, sent to specified interface pre- Alert information.
Optionally, the vehicle and personnel state packet analyzed according to the information of vehicles and personal information in the tunnel It includes:
Judge whether the acquisition time of the information of vehicles matches with the acquisition time of the personal information, if matching, Correspondence will be established between the vehicle and the personnel.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the monitoring device of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel, described device are provided Including:
Receiving unit, suitable for receiving the vehicle being arranged in the first vehicle information collecting device transmission of the tunnel entrance The information of vehicles that information and the second vehicle information collecting device being arranged at the tunnel exit are sent;And receive setting The tunnel entrance first personnel's information collecting device send personal information and be arranged at the tunnel exit The personal information that second personnel information acquisition device is sent;
State analysis unit, suitable for analyzing the vehicle in the tunnel according to the information of vehicles and personal information that receive And personnel state.
Optionally, the every information of vehicles transmitted by each vehicle information collecting device received includes:The vehicle is believed Cease the mark of harvester, the license plate number and acquisition time of the vehicle which is acquired;
The every personal information transmitted by each personnel's information collecting device received includes:The personnel information acquisition fills The international mobile subscriber identity IMSI and acquisition time that the mark set, personnel's information collecting device are acquired.
Optionally, the state analysis unit time and is driven out to the time, according to the vehicle suitable for driving into for calculating vehicle Drive into the time and be driven out to the time count the tunnel vehicle drive into flow and vehicle be driven out to flow and statistics cut-off to certain Vehicle fleet size in the tunnel at one time point;
The state analysis unit is further adapted for counting entering the tunnel time and going out tunnel time, root for the personnel in the tunnel Entering the tunnel time and go out that the tunnel time counts personnel's output in the tunnel and personnel enter amount and statistics is cut according to the personnel Only to the quantity and personnel identity of the personnel in the tunnel sometime put.
Optionally, described device further comprises:
Prewarning unit, suitable for being driven out to the difference of flow more than the first predetermined threshold value with vehicle when the vehicle drives into flow When, send warning information to specified interface;Alternatively, when the difference that the personnel enter amount and personnel's output is default more than second When threshold value, warning information is sent to specified interface.
Optionally, the state analysis unit is suitable for judging the acquisition time of the information of vehicles and the personal information Acquisition time whether match, if matching, correspondence will be established between the vehicle and the personnel.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the monitoring system of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel, the system are provided It is adopted including the monitoring device of personnel and vehicle in foregoing tunnel, the first information of vehicles being arranged in the tunnel entrance Acquisition means and the second vehicle information collecting device for being arranged at the tunnel exit and it is arranged in the tunnel entrance First personnel's information collecting device and the second personnel information acquisition device being arranged at the tunnel exit.
In conclusion present invention combination vehicle information collecting device and personnel information acquisition device, are applied to tunnel Entrance, realize to the dynamic acquisition of information of vehicles and personal information, and according to the vehicle in the information analysis tunnel acquired And personnel state, the vehicle in tunnel and the real time monitoring of personnel on the one hand may be implemented, the data of acquisition can be tunnel Management, traffic safety management provide data foundation, on the other hand can be provided accurately for accident handling department when accident occurs Field conditions information avoids secondary injury adjoint after generation accident in tunnel convenient for carrying out related rescue work.It can See, technical scheme of the present invention can solve the prior art can not accurately grasp people in tunnel after fire or accident occur for tunnel Member's Vehicular behavior, difficult problem is brought to rescue work.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can It is clearer and more comprehensible, below the special specific implementation mode for lifting the present invention.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit are common for this field Technical staff will become clear.Attached drawing only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments, and is not considered as to the present invention Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow signal of the monitoring method of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel provided by one embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the monitoring device schematic diagram of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the monitoring device schematic diagram of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the monitoring system schematic diagram of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is the flow signal of the monitoring method of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel provided by one embodiment of the present invention Figure.As shown in Figure 1, this method includes:
Step S110, receive be arranged tunnel entrance the first vehicle information collecting device transmission information of vehicles and set Set the information of vehicles that the second vehicle information collecting device at tunnel exit is sent;And it receives and is arranged in tunnel entrance The personal information that sends of first personnel's information collecting device and the second personnel information acquisition device for being arranged at tunnel exit The personal information of transmission.
Step S120, according to the vehicle and personnel state in information of vehicles and personal information the analysis tunnel received.
Pass through the information of vehicles for the process of passing through tunnel entrance that vehicle harvester acquires, so that it may accurately to learn in tunnel Vehicle-state;Pass through the personal information for the process of passing through tunnel that personnel information acquisition device acquires, so that it may accurately to learn tunnel In personnel state be applied to the discrepancy in tunnel in this way, in conjunction with vehicle information collecting device and personnel information acquisition device Mouthful, realize to the dynamic acquisition of information of vehicles and personal information, and according in the information analysis tunnel acquired vehicle and people Member's state, on the one hand may be implemented the vehicle in tunnel and the real time monitoring of personnel, and the data of acquisition can be tunnel management, hand over Logical safety management provides data foundation;On the other hand accurate field conditions can be provided for accident handling department when accident occurs Information avoids secondary injury adjoint after generation accident in tunnel convenient for carrying out related rescue work.As it can be seen that of the invention Technical solution can solve the prior art and can not accurately grasp staff in tunnel vehicle fortune after fire or accident occur for tunnel Market condition brings difficult problem to rescue work.
In one embodiment of the invention, every vehicle letter transmitted by each vehicle information collecting device received Breath includes:It the license plate number for the vehicle that the mark of the vehicle information collecting device, the vehicle information collecting device are acquired and adopts Collect the time;The every personal information transmitted by each personnel's information collecting device received includes:The personnel information acquisition fills The international mobile subscriber identity IMSI and acquisition time that the mark set, personnel's information collecting device are acquired.
In the present embodiment, vehicle information collecting device can be road surface video monitoring apparatus, pass through road surface monitoring device Camera can collect process of passing through tunnel entrance vehicle image information, and identify the corresponding license plate number of the vehicle Information.After receiving the information of vehicles transmitted by each vehicle information collecting device, these information of vehicles can be stored in In information of vehicles table, as shown in table 1.
Table 1
The mark of vehicle information collecting device The license plate number of vehicle Acquisition time
Camera-1 Num-1 T1
As shown in table 1, when the vehicle for being identified as the vehicle information collecting device of Camera-1 in the T1 times and collecting a vehicle The trade mark is Num-1, is just existed accordingly in table 1, the information data storing in table 1 in the database, in this way, in carrying out tunnel Vehicle state analysis when, so that it may analyzed according to the information in table 1, analysis result is also stored accordingly.Institute Initial data or analysis result in the table 1 of storage can also be provided for tunnel management, traffic safety management initial data according to According to that is, when relevant departments need raw data associated or analysis result, directly invoking corresponding data in database.
In the present embodiment, personnel information acquisition device can be pseudo-base station device, and pseudo-base station can effective collector The information of the mobile electronic device (such as mobile phone) of wearing mainly acquires international mobile subscriber identity IMSI herein, because It is the unique identification code of International Mobile Subscriber, the i.e. unique number of SIM card for IMSI, is uniquely determined as long as obtaining IMSI Corresponding personal information.It should be noted that the personal information acquired here can be nationality's mobile identification number IMSI can also be other information with uniqueness, for example, International Mobile Equipment Identity code IMEI.When receiving everyone After personal information transmitted by member's information collecting device, these personal informations can be stored in personal information table, such as 2 institute of table Show.
Table 2
The mark of personnel information acquisition device IMSI Acquisition time
Station-1 IMSI-1 t1
As shown in table 2, when the state for being identified as the personnel information acquisition device of Station-1 in the t1 times and collecting a people Border mobile identification number be IMSI-1, just exist accordingly in table 2, the information data storing in table 2 in the database, this Sample, in carrying out tunnel personnel state analysis when, so that it may analyzed according to the information in table 2, analysis result also into The corresponding storage of row.Initial data or analysis result in the table 2 stored can also be tunnel management, traffic safety management Deng data foundation is provided phase in database is directly invoked that is, when relevant departments need raw data associated or analysis result The data answered.For example, sharing to public security department as needed, the detection work for carrying out Related Cases is assisted.
Here the personnel information acquisition device used is pseudo-base station, and pseudo-base station power is smaller, therefore to periphery mobile communication Interfered caused by network it is also smaller, will not to periphery mobile phone user generate large effect.
The vehicle-state in tunnel and the dynamic analysis of personnel state are the moulds by several self-defined exploitations of relevant departments Block realizes that analysis result can be stored, alternatively, Dynamic Announce can also be carried out in the terminal presentation facility of relevant departments, Realize real time monitoring.
In one embodiment of the invention, the vehicle-state packet analyzed according to information of vehicles in tunnel in step S120 It includes:Driving into for calculating vehicle and is driven out to the time at the time, driving into the time and being driven out to the time and count the vehicle in tunnel and sail according to vehicle Inbound traffics and vehicle are driven out to flow and statistics cut-off to the vehicle fleet size in the tunnel sometime put.
Specifically, according to the information of vehicles received, so that it may drive into the time in tunnel to count a vehicle and be driven out to The time in tunnel;According to vehicle drive into the time and be driven out to that the time counts the vehicle of tunnel within a certain period of time drives into flow Be driven out to flow, while counting cut-off to the quantity for driving into vehicle for sometime putting the tunnel and the tunnel outgoing vehicles Quantity, and then the quantity of the tunnel outgoing vehicles can be subtracted with the quantity for driving into vehicle in the tunnel, obtained in tunnel Vehicle fleet size.
For example, it is Camera-1 that the first vehicle information collecting device, which is arranged, in tunnel entrance, it is arranged at tunnel exit Second vehicle information collecting device is Camera-2, and for a vehicle, the acquisition time that Camera-1 acquires information is 14:00: 00, i.e., it is 14 that the vehicle, which drives into the time,:00:00, the Camera-2 acquisition time for collecting the vehicle information is 14:01:00, i.e., should The time that is driven out to of vehicle is 14:01:00, it thus can clearly obtain driving into for the vehicle and the time and be driven out to the time.For another example, By the end of time point 12:00:00, the time and it is driven out to the time by analyzing driving into for the vehicle in information of vehicles, counts and drive into Time is 12:00:Vehicle fleet size before 00 is A, i.e. it is A that the vehicle in the tunnel, which drives into quantity,;The time is driven out to 12:00:00 It is B that vehicle fleet size B before, i.e. vehicle, which are driven out to quantity, then ending to 12:00:The quantity of vehicle in 00 tunnel is A- B。
Through this embodiment, so that it may accurately to obtain when vehicle drives into tunnel, when be driven out in tunnel and tunnel Vehicle fleet size state, provide field conditions information for corresponding department.
In one embodiment of the invention, the personnel state packet in tunnel is analyzed according to personal information in step S120 It includes:It counts entering for the personnel in the tunnel and the tunnel time and goes out the tunnel time, entering the tunnel time and go out tunnel according to the personnel The road time counts personnel's output in the tunnel and personnel enter in amount and statistics cut-off to the tunnel sometime put The quantity and personnel identity of personnel.
Specifically, according to the personal information received, so that it may enter the time in tunnel to count an individual and go out The time in tunnel;According to the personnel enter the tunnel time and go out the tunnel time count tunnel within a certain period of time or certain for the moment Between the output of personnel put and personnel enter amount, while cut-off can also be counted and enter tunnel to the personnel for sometime putting the tunnel The personnel in the quantity in road and the tunnel go out the quantity in tunnel, and then the quantity for entering with the personnel in the tunnel tunnel subtracts the tunnel The personnel in road go out the quantity in tunnel, obtain the personnel amount in tunnel.
For example, it is Stationa-1 that first personnel's information collecting device, which is arranged, in tunnel entrance, set at tunnel exit It is Station-2 to set the second vehicle information collecting device, and for the international mobile subscriber identity of a people, Station-1 is adopted The acquisition time for collecting the personal information is 14:00:00, i.e., the time that the personnel enter tunnel is 14:00:00, Station-2 acquisition The acquisition time of the personal information is 14:01:00, i.e., the time that the personnel go out tunnel is 14:01:00, can thus it understand The acquisition personnel enter the tunnel time and go out the tunnel time.For another example, by the end of time point 12:00:00, by analyzing personnel's letter Personnel's in breath enters the tunnel time and goes out the tunnel time, and statistics comes in and goes out the tunnel time 12:00:Personnel amount before 00 is The tunnel personnel amount that enters of C, the i.e. tunnel are C;Go out the tunnel time 12:00:Personnel amount D before 00, that is, go out people from tunnel Member's quantity is D, then ending to 12:00:The quantity of personnel in 00 tunnel is C-D.
In this way, through this embodiment, so that it may accurately to obtain when vehicle personnel enter tunnel, when go out tunnel and tunnel Personnel amount state in road, meanwhile, because international mobile subscriber identity IMSI is unique identifier, it is also possible to obtain tunnel The identity information of interior personnel, and then field conditions information can be provided for corresponding department.
Flow is driven into obtain vehicle and after so that outflow or personnel is entered amount and personnel's output, so that it may to realize tunnel The early warning of accident in road.In one embodiment of the invention, method shown in FIG. 1 further comprises:When vehicle drives into flow When being driven out to the difference of flow more than the first predetermined threshold value with vehicle, warning information is sent to specified interface;Alternatively, when personnel enter amount When being more than the second predetermined threshold value with the difference of personnel's output, warning information is sent to specified interface.
It is shown as a long time without either only a small amount of vehicle or personnel when occurring the generations such as congestion, accident in tunnel Out, so, in the present embodiment, after either personnel enter tunnel to vehicle for a long time without vehicle or personnel out or Statistics is found whithin a period of time, and inlet, which is more than, out to be measured, and difference is more than predetermined threshold value, then illustrates to go out in tunnel The situations such as existing congestion, accident, then warning information will be sent to relevant department, to carry out timely processing.As it can be seen that of the invention Technical solution can also be achieved dynamic early-warning.
In addition, if vehicle acquire information collection to information of vehicles in license plate number rob with robber it is a certain in license plate number library What license plate number matched, then can also warning information be sent to specified interface at the first time, to give law enforcement station nearby and to hold Legal person person provides information of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities.
Specified interface in the present embodiment can be police strength traffic department, traffic department, Social Media, criminal investigation department etc.. It is in an emergency once monitoring in tunnel, police strength can be allocated in time, while locality can also be sent relevant information to Traffic department and Social Media, organize rescue work.
In one embodiment of the invention, being analyzed in tunnel according to information of vehicles and personal information in step S120 Vehicle and personnel state include:Judge whether the acquisition time of information of vehicles matches with the acquisition time of personal information, if matching, Correspondence will be then established between Vehicle And Personnel.So, after meeting with an accidet, the correspondence of Vehicle And Personnel may be Rescue work provides facility.
Because the acquisition time of information of vehicles determines, if in the acquisition time or the permission time model of the acquisition time It encloses interior personnel information acquisition device and also collects one or more personal information, then illustrate acquisition time and the people of information of vehicles The acquisition time matching of member's information, the i.e. acquisition time of personal information are consistent with the acquisition time of information of vehicles or personal information Acquisition time in the time range of the acquisition time comprising information of vehicles, then can by a people or more people with should Vehicle establishes correspondence, i.e. people or more people may be in the vehicle.In order to more accurately establish vehicle and people The correspondence of member can also be carried out in conjunction with the corresponding vehicle information collecting device and personnel information acquisition device in multiple tunnels Comprehensive descision, it is homogeneous matched in the collecting vehicle information time in multiple tunnels and personnel information acquisition time, it determines The correspondence of vehicle and a people or more people.
As long as the acquisition time of above-mentioned personal information is consistent with the acquisition time of information of vehicles or believes comprising vehicle It can be matched in the time range of the acquisition time of breath, so that it may be because of vehicle with the correspondence of the personnel of establishing and vehicle The acquisition time of information determines, but the time of personnel's harvester collector's information may also may lag in advance.For example, If personnel's harvester is pseudo-base station, there is certain range in when pseudo-base station signal acquisition, which may go out comprising tunnel The outer certain distance of entrance, if into pseudo-base station acquire signal in the range of, personal information can be collected, and vehicle is believed It is only that can just collect when vehicle appears in tunnel face to cease harvester to be, that is to say, that when pseudo-base station collects personnel When information, the vehicle which takes may have not been entered into tunnel.So in the correspondence of the personnel of establishing and vehicle, Be by the information of vehicles of a certain acquisition time and the acquisition time or personal information within the scope of permitted certain time into Row matching.
In a specific example, the acquisition time of information of vehicles is 8:00:00, the time range of permission is front and back 30s, then the acquisition time of personal information is 7:59:30-8:00:Corresponding personnel in 30 corresponding with vehicle foundation can be closed System.
Fig. 2 is the monitoring device schematic diagram of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel provided by one embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 2 Shown, the monitoring device 200 of personnel and vehicle includes in the tunnel:
Receiving unit 210, suitable for receiving the vehicle being arranged in the first vehicle information collecting device transmission of tunnel entrance The information of vehicles that information and the second vehicle information collecting device being arranged at tunnel exit are sent;And it receives and is arranged in tunnel The personal information that first personnel's information collecting device of road inlet is sent and the second personal information being arranged at tunnel exit The personal information that harvester is sent;
State analysis unit 220, suitable for according in the information of vehicles that receives and personal information analysis tunnel vehicle and Personnel state.
In one embodiment of the invention, every vehicle letter transmitted by each vehicle information collecting device received Breath includes:It the license plate number for the vehicle that the mark of the vehicle information collecting device, the vehicle information collecting device are acquired and adopts Collect the time;The every personal information transmitted by each personnel's information collecting device received includes:The personnel information acquisition fills The international mobile subscriber identity IMSI and acquisition time that the mark set, personnel's information collecting device are acquired.
In one embodiment of the invention, state analysis unit 220, suitable for calculating vehicle when driving into the time and being driven out to Between, according to the vehicle drive into the time and be driven out to the time count the tunnel vehicle drive into flow and vehicle be driven out to flow with And statistics is ended to the vehicle fleet size in the tunnel sometime put;State analysis unit 220 is further adapted for counting the tunnel Entering for the personnel in road and goes out the tunnel time at the tunnel time, entering the tunnel time and go out described in tunnel time statistics according to the personnel Personnel's output in tunnel and personnel enter the quantity and people of amount and statistics cut-off to the personnel in the tunnel sometime put Member's identity.
Fig. 3 is the monitoring device schematic diagram of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel provided by one embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 3 Shown, the monitoring device 300 of personnel and vehicle includes in the tunnel:Receiving unit 310, state analysis unit 320 and early warning list Member 330.Receiving unit 310, state analysis unit 320 and receiving unit 210 shown in Fig. 2, state analysis unit 220 have pair Identical function is answered, details are not described herein for identical part.
Prewarning unit 330, suitable for when vehicle drives into flow and vehicle and is driven out to the difference of flow and is more than the first predetermined threshold value, Warning information is sent to specified interface;Alternatively, when the difference that personnel enter amount and personnel's output is more than the second predetermined threshold value, to finger Stationary interface sends warning information.
In one embodiment of the invention, state analysis unit 320 are suitable for judging acquisition time and the people of information of vehicles Whether the acquisition time of member's information matches, if matching, will establish correspondence between Vehicle And Personnel.
Fig. 4 is the monitoring system schematic diagram of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel provided by one embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 4 Shown, the monitoring system 400 of personnel and vehicle includes in tunnel:The monitoring of personnel and vehicle in tunnel as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3 The first vehicle information collecting device 420 and the second vehicle for being arranged at tunnel exit in tunnel entrance is arranged in device 410 Information collecting device 430 and be arranged tunnel entrance first personnel's information collecting device 440 and be arranged in tunnel exit The second personnel information acquisition device 450 at place.
First vehicle information collecting device 420 and the second vehicle information collecting device 430 can be according to the electricity near tunnel Power, transmission network access situation, are arranged nearby.Because highway construction department can be mating in tunnel construction electric power and transmission system System, therefore under normal circumstances, the first vehicle information collecting device 420 and the second vehicle information collecting device 430 are provided in tunnel On the enclosure wall of road entrance, and first personnel's information collecting device 440 and the second personnel information acquisition device 450 can also be arranged Near corresponding vehicle information collecting device, with its power common and Transmission system.
It should be noted that each embodiment of Fig. 2 or shown in Fig. 3 devices and system shown in Fig. 4 and side shown in FIG. 1 Each embodiment of method corresponds to identical, has been described in detail above, details are not described herein.
In conclusion present invention combination vehicle information collecting device and personnel information acquisition device, are applied to tunnel Entrance, realize to the dynamic acquisition of information of vehicles and personal information, and according to the vehicle in the information analysis tunnel acquired And personnel state, the vehicle in tunnel and the real time monitoring of personnel on the one hand may be implemented, the data of acquisition can be tunnel Management, traffic safety management provide data foundation, on the other hand can be provided accurately for accident handling department when accident occurs Field conditions information avoids secondary injury adjoint after generation accident in tunnel convenient for carrying out related rescue work.It can See, technical scheme of the present invention can solve the prior art can not accurately grasp people in tunnel after fire or accident occur for tunnel Member's Vehicular behavior, difficult problem is brought to rescue work.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, under the above-mentioned introduction of the present invention, those skilled in the art Other improvement or deformation can be carried out on the basis of the above embodiments.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned tool Body description only preferably explains that the purpose of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (11)

1. the monitoring method of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel, which is characterized in that the method includes:
It receives and is arranged in the information of vehicles of the first vehicle information collecting device transmission of the tunnel entrance and setting described The information of vehicles that the second vehicle information collecting device at tunnel exit is sent;And
It receives and is arranged in the personal information of first personnel's information collecting device transmission of the tunnel entrance and setting described The personal information that the second personnel information acquisition device at tunnel exit is sent;
The vehicle and personnel state in the tunnel are analyzed according to the information of vehicles and the personal information that receive.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The every information of vehicles transmitted by each vehicle information collecting device received includes:The vehicle information collecting device The license plate number and acquisition time for the vehicle that mark, the vehicle information collecting device are acquired;
The every personal information transmitted by each personnel's information collecting device received includes:Personnel's information collecting device The international mobile subscriber identity IMSI and acquisition time that mark, personnel's information collecting device are acquired.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
It is described vehicle-state in the tunnel is analyzed according to the information of vehicles to include:Calculating vehicle drives into the time and is driven out to Time, driving into the time and being driven out to the time and count the vehicle in the tunnel and drive into flow and vehicle is driven out to flow according to the vehicle And statistics is ended to the vehicle fleet size in the tunnel sometime put;
It is described personnel state in the tunnel is analyzed according to the personal information to include:Count the personnel in the tunnel enters tunnel The road time and go out the tunnel time, entering the tunnel time and go out personnel's output that the tunnel time counts the tunnel according to the personnel Enter amount and statistics cut-off to the quantity and personnel identity of the personnel in the tunnel sometime put with personnel.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the method further includes:
When the vehicle, which drives into flow, is driven out to the difference of flow more than the first predetermined threshold value with vehicle, sent to specified interface pre- Alert information;
Alternatively,
When the difference that the personnel enter amount and personnel's output is more than the second predetermined threshold value, early warning letter is sent to specified interface Breath.
5. method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described according to described in the information of vehicles and personal information analysis Vehicle and personnel state in tunnel include:
Judge whether the acquisition time of the information of vehicles matches with the acquisition time of the personal information, if matching, by institute It states and establishes correspondence between vehicle and the personnel.
6. the monitoring device of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Receiving unit, suitable for receiving the information of vehicles being arranged in the first vehicle information collecting device transmission of the tunnel entrance The information of vehicles sent with the second vehicle information collecting device being arranged at the tunnel exit;And it receives and is arranged in institute State first personnel's information collecting device personal information sent and be arranged at the tunnel exit second of tunnel entrance The personal information that personnel information acquisition device is sent;
State analysis unit, suitable for analyzed according to the information of vehicles that receives and personal information vehicle in the tunnel and Personnel state.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that
The every information of vehicles transmitted by each vehicle information collecting device received includes:The vehicle information collecting device The license plate number and acquisition time for the vehicle that mark, the vehicle information collecting device are acquired;
The every personal information transmitted by each personnel's information collecting device received includes:Personnel's information collecting device The international mobile subscriber identity IMSI and acquisition time that mark, personnel's information collecting device are acquired.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that
The state analysis unit time and is driven out to the time suitable for driving into for calculating vehicle, the time is driven into according to the vehicle It drives into flow with the vehicle for being driven out to the time and counting the tunnel and vehicle is driven out to flow and statistics cut-off to sometime putting Vehicle fleet size in the tunnel;
The state analysis unit is further adapted for counting entering the tunnel time and going out the tunnel time for the personnel in the tunnel, according to institute State entering the tunnel time and going out that the tunnel time counts personnel's output in the tunnel and personnel enter amount and statistics cut-off extremely for personnel The quantity and personnel identity of personnel in the tunnel sometime put.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further comprises:
Prewarning unit, suitable for when the vehicle drives into flow and vehicle and is driven out to the difference of flow and is more than the first predetermined threshold value, to Specified interface sends warning information;Alternatively, when the difference that the personnel enter amount and personnel's output is more than the second predetermined threshold value When, send warning information to specified interface.
10. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that
The state analysis unit, suitable for judging that acquisition time and the acquisition time of the personal information of the information of vehicles be No matching, if matching, will establish correspondence between the vehicle and the personnel.
11. the monitoring system of personnel and vehicle in a kind of tunnel, which is characterized in that the system comprises:Such as claim 6-10 The first collecting vehicle information in the tunnel entrance is arranged in the monitoring device of personnel and vehicle in any one of them tunnel Device and the second vehicle information collecting device for being arranged at the tunnel exit and it is arranged the of the tunnel entrance One personnel information acquisition device and the second personnel information acquisition device being arranged at the tunnel exit.
CN201710093576.0A 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 The monitoring method of personnel and vehicle, device and system in a kind of tunnel Pending CN108460863A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180828