CN108453563A - A kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system - Google Patents

A kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108453563A
CN108453563A CN201810112339.9A CN201810112339A CN108453563A CN 108453563 A CN108453563 A CN 108453563A CN 201810112339 A CN201810112339 A CN 201810112339A CN 108453563 A CN108453563 A CN 108453563A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove body
filter
magnetic roller
float
magnetic
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Granted
Application number
CN201810112339.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108453563B (en
Inventor
赵伟
林小平
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Cixi Runde Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Cixi Runde Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1069Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of milling machine structures with purifying cutting fluid system, it include the workbench being mounted in milling machine main body, the catch tray being fixedly connected below workbench, the Flushing nozzle being slidably installed on the collection tray, and the apparatus for purifying cutting liquid that is connect with Flushing nozzle by pipeline;The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the babinet of plastic material, and babinet side is the first groove body, and it is the second groove body and third groove body that the first groove body side is located on babinet, and third groove body is located at below the second groove body;Magnetic roller is rotatablely equipped in second groove body, magnetic roller includes the magnetic roller main body of round tube shape, and multiple bar magnet vessels are formed in magnetic roller main body, columned bar magnet is equipped in bar magnet vessel;Shaft is installed, shaft is connected with the guiding projection for driving bar magnet to be moved to direction among magnetic roller between two opposing sidewalls of the second groove body.The cutting fluid of the present invention can purify energy-efficiently, and cutting fluid is enable to be recycled for multiple times.

Description

A kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system
Technical field
The invention belongs to machine tool apparatus bed structures, and in particular to a kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system.
Background technology
It in the milling machine course of work, is largely cut in the cutting fluid that iron filings can mix, since cutting fluid is to recycle , it is therefore necessary to the iron filings in cutting fluid are purified.With the raising of machining accuracy, high-speed grinding and high-rate grinding skill Art develops rapidly, other than selecting rational grinding parameter, it is necessary to improve the cycle quality of grinding fluid.Existing cutting fluid Purifier is mainly filtering type purifier, and this filtering type purifier removes impurity by filter medium, such as filter net type, line Gap type, chip and paper band filter.In order to avoid iron filings are accumulated, this filtering type purifier needs are periodically purged, Unusual trouble is used, and poor to the clean-up effect of cutting fluid, is possible to make the normal use of lathe in this way At adverse effect.
Document number is that the Chinese patent of CN203264855U discloses a kind of machine tool cutting liquid purifier comprising a machine Frame, the rack are equipped with a magnetic roller and a rubber rollers, and the magnetic roller is oppositely arranged with the rubber rollers, and the magnetic roller passes through one Transmission mechanism is connect with a driving motor, and the side of the magnetic roller is additionally provided with a scraper plate, and the scraper plate reclines with the magnetic roller.It adopts With the machine tool cutting liquid purifier, when dirty cutting fluid flows through the magnetic roller binding domain slowly rotated, under magnetic fields Magnetic solids are magnetized, and are adsorbed onto magnetic roller surface, and be carried over cutting fluid flow region, through rubber rollers extrusion dehydration, so The iron filings in magnetic roller are scraped by the scraper plate close to magnetic roller afterwards.The machine tool cutting liquid purifier can realize ferromagnetic material It is automatically separated, keeps cutting fluid cleaning, improve processing performance and cutter life, reduce environmental pollution;The machine tool cutting liquid is net Makeup set also have the advantages that it is simple in structure, easy to use.
The magnetic roller of above-mentioned patent includes a magnet part and a rubber section, and the magnet part is along 270 ° points of the magnetic roller circumference Cloth, the rubber section is along 90 ° of distributions of the magnetic roller circumference, in order to which iron filings and magnetic roller separate, but such structure, it scrapes When plate is scraped with respect to magnetic roller, scraper plate needs after pushing iron filings to reach rubber section by magnet part iron filings can just disengaged with magnetic roller, In this process, the magnetic force between iron filings and magnet part generates scraper plate larger resistance, the torque needed for such motor and work( Consume relatively large, power consumption is also more.On the other hand, it if just being contacted with rubber section when cutting fluid flows through, cannot be inhaled It is attached, that is, it is difficult to ensure the clean-up effect of cutting fluid very well.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It can in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of cutting fluid It recycles, energy-saving and environment-friendly milling machine structure.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:It is a kind of with purifying cutting fluid system Milling machine structure includes the workbench in milling machine main body, the catch tray being fixedly connected below workbench, is fixedly mounted Two horizontal nozzles in catch tray one end and the Flushing nozzle that is slidably installed on the collection tray, and pass through pipeline with it is horizontal The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid that nozzle, Flushing nozzle connect;
The channel for accommodating cutting fluid, the vertex position of the collection box are formed between the catch tray inner wall and workbench periphery It sets lower section and is connected with collection box;
The outer wall of one long side of the catch tray is equipped with nozzle track, and nozzle slide is slidably connected on the nozzle track, The Flushing nozzle is mounted on the nozzle slide, is also associated on the nozzle slide nozzle slide is fixed on spray Lock-screw on head rail road;
The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the babinet of plastic material, and the babinet side is the first groove body, on the babinet It is the second groove body and third groove body positioned at the first groove body side, and third groove body is located at below the second groove body;
The first groove body upper end opening, and the first side of the groove body upper end far from the second groove body is connected with water supply connector peace Loading board is equipped with water supply connector on the water supply connector mounting plate, and the water supply connector is connect with the collection box by pipeline;
The first filter pocket is inserted with above first groove body, first filter pocket lower end is inserted integrally formed with the first groove body upper end The lower protrusion connect, the lower protrusion lower end are connected with water inlet pipe close to a vertex position, strainer are equipped in first filter pocket, It is located above lower protrusion in first filter pocket and forms stage portion, there are spaces between stage portion and strainer;The water supply connector Water outlet be located above the first filter pocket;
First groove body bottom is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed float positioning column, and sliding sleeve is equipped on the float positioning column First float;First float is integrally cylinder, and the intermediary form of the first float, which has to slide with the float positioning column, to be connected The through-hole connect, the periphery that the upper end of the first float is located at through-hole form the oil inlet of annular, and the lower end of the first float integrally connects It is connected to oil out port, the oil out port is connected with oil inlet;It is connected with delivery connection in the middle part of the first groove body side wall, institute It states and is connected by hose between delivery connection and oil out port;
The first groove body outer wall, which is located at below oil out port, is linked with oil storage tank;
Second groove body upper end is less than the first groove body upper end, is equipped on first groove body side wall adjacent with the second groove body Two level water inlet pipe, two level water inlet pipe lower end extend to the first groove body bottom, and the water outlet of two level water inlet pipe upper end is located at the second slot Above body, the second groove body inner wall, which is located at below the two level water inlet pipe water outlet, is equipped with high outside and low outside weather board;
Magnetic roller is rotatablely equipped in second groove body, the magnetic roller includes the magnetic roller main body of round tube shape, and is connected to Two end caps at magnetic roller main body both ends;Multiple bar magnet vessels being axially arranged along magnetic roller main body are formed in the magnetic roller, it is each Bar magnet vessel is along the circumferentially equidistant setting of magnetic roller main body;Bar magnet vessel end face is radially in a strip shape along magnetic roller, and bar magnet vessel edge The both ends semicircular in shape of magnetic roller radial direction;Columned bar magnet is installed, the bar magnet magnetic direction is along bar magnet in bar magnet vessel Diametric(al);
It is fixedly mounted between two opposing sidewalls of second groove body there are one shaft, there are one along magnetic for connection in the shaft Roller diameter is to the connecting plate of setting, and there are two connection sheet, two connection sheets form on opposite end face for the both ends connection of connecting plate To the guiding projection for guiding bar magnet to be moved towards rotor shaft direction;
The wall surface of the guiding projection towards rotor shaft direction is guide surface, and the guide surface is the low arcwall face in intermediate high both sides;
The magnetic roller main body is integrally formed for ceramic material, and is arranged with stainless steel sleeve outside magnetic roller;
Multiple driven magnets being distributed with circumference array are installed, second groove body is close on the lateral wall of one end cap There are one the wheel mechanisms to drive the magnetic roller to rotate for installation on the lateral wall of driven magnet;
The wheel mechanism includes the water wheels shell being integrally attached on the second groove body lateral wall, is sealedly connected on water wheels shell The water wheels lid of outer end, and the water wheels that are rotatably installed in water wheels shell;The water wheels housing exterior walls are connected with along water wheels The water inlet of shell tangential direction is taken over, and the second groove body lateral wall is located at water wheels casing center position and forms turning set;Institute It states water wheels cover outer wall center and is connected with water outlet pipe, there are spacing between water outlet pipe and turning set;The water wheels Include the water wheels substrate of circular ring shape, the rotation lasso being integrally attached among water wheels substrate side, and it is integrally attached to water It takes turns on substrate and positioned at multiple turbine blades of rotation lasso periphery, each turbine blade is arranged in a manner of circumference array, each Turbine blade is radially arranged along water wheels substrate;It is fixedly connected on the water wheels substrate other side and each driven magnet position Set corresponding drive magnet;The rotation lasso turning set is connected on the turning set;
Second groove body bottom is the semicircular arc groove bottom with the magnetic roller concentric, is located at circle in second groove body Far from the first groove body side tool there are one overflow ducts, overflow ducts lower end is located above third groove body arc slot bottom;
Be located under arc groove that arcuately slot bottom has been mounted equidistant multiple iron staffs for side on second groove body, each iron staff with it is described Shaft is arranged in parallel;
The side wall of second groove body far from wheel mechanism is installed with first motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected There is rotating turret, is fixedly connected with that there are one semicircular making the magnetized arc-shaped magnet of the iron staff on the rotating turret;
There are one iron filings reclaiming plate, the iron filings reclaiming plate includes for side installation of second groove body upper end far from the first groove body There are one the discharging plate bodys being obliquely installed, and are integrally symmetrically connected to two side guide plates of discharging plate body both sides, and are connected to The U-shaped hanging plate of each side guide plate upper end;Between the U-shaped hanging plate hangs over two opposing sidewalls of the second groove body, and U-shaped hanging plate It is fixed by screw lock between the second groove body side wall;
Water seepage hole is offered on the discharging plate body, the low outer end in end is high in the reclaiming plate body, end and the magnetic in reclaiming plate body The sliding of roller periphery offsets, and the position of the guide protrusions is corresponding with the discharging inner end positions of plate body;
The second groove body outer wall is linked with scum slot, and end is located at scum slot upper end to the reclaiming plate in vitro;
Side of the third groove body top far from the first groove body offers two level filter pocket insert port, the two level filter pocket insert port Inside be inserted with magnetic filter box, the magnetic filter box is rectangular slot shape, the bottom surface of magnetic filter box form it is downwardly projecting under Flange collar is connected with the magnetic stripe equidistantly arranged in the lower flange collar;The magnetic filters box after two level filter pocket insert port is inserted in place, under Flange collar is less than the lower end of two level filter pocket insert port;
Filter pulp frame is installed in the third groove body, filter pulp is installed above filter pulp frame, the filter pulp frame includes the branch of rectangle Fagging and the multiple support legs for being integrally attached to support plate lower end uniformly form through-hole in the support plate;
The third groove body side wall is connected with liquid back pipe, and scavenge oil pump is connected on the liquid back pipe pipeline, and the liquid back pipe passes through Hose is connect with horizontal nozzle;
It is equipped with the second float floated on liquid level in the third groove body, what second float upper end formed annular enters oil Mouthful, second float lower end be connected with it is fuel-displaced take over, fuel-displaced take over is connected with the oiler, described fuel-displaced to take over It is connected by the input end of hose and liquid back pipe;The periphery of second float is connected with the outer extension of multiple equidistant arrangements Item;The second float upper end center position is connected with block cover pillar, and block cover pillar upper end is connected with interior block cover, described interior There are one outer block covers by the connection of multiple dowels for block cover lower end periphery, and the upper surface of interior block cover is intermediate cone high, periphery is low Face, the upper surface of the outer block cover are the conical surface that inner circumferential is high, periphery is low;
The third groove body side wall, which is located at below filter pulp frame, is connected with back liquid pump, and the liquid feeding end of described time liquid pump passes through pipeline and the Three groove bodies are connected to, and the outlet end of described time liquid pump, which is taken over by hose with the water inlet of water wheels shell, to be connect, and the water outlet pipe is logical Hose is crossed to connect with the Flushing nozzle.
Preferably:The filter pulp includes two layers for stacking and being linked together from top to bottom, top a layer thickness For 10mm, lower section a layer thickness is 15-20mm;
Each layer of filter pulp is made of the filter layer of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the package auxiliary agent layer;The hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer Be made of super amphiphilic material, the filter layer by composite filter cotton at;
The super amphiphilic material is nanocomposite, and the composite material contains regularly arranged hydrophilic polymer chain The nanometer scale space that section and oleophilic polymer segment are formed;The composite material is sparse vesicular texture, upper and lower layer filter The bore hole size of composite material is followed successively by 45nm and 30nm in cotton;The composite filter cotton includes filter cotton layer, the filtering Active carbon particle is distributed in cotton layer inner homogeneous, and the top and bottom of the filter cotton are thin nonwoven layers;
The filter cotton layer is made with the thin nonwoven layers in a manner of ultrasonic compressing, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for the gross area 3%;The pressure point is in round point shape or multilateral shape, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The milling machine of the present invention is by configuring energy-efficient cut Liquid purifier is cut, conducive to being recycled for multiple times for cutting fluid, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Specifically:
By the way that float positioning column is arranged float can only be moved in the vertical direction, it is ensured that oil inlet remains horizontal State, only the oil slick layer on top can enter the first float by oil inlet, and are discharged into oil storage tank by hose, work as oil slick When layer thickness is smaller, the oil inlet of the first float is located at ullage, and cutting fluid will not be flowed into from oil inlet.First float Pass through the adjustment to density of material so that oil inlet can just be immersed under liquid level when oil reservoir is thicker, first when oil reservoir is relatively thin Float lower part is in cutting fluid, and oil inlet is located on liquid level.
When the liquid level in the first groove body is higher than the upper end of the second groove body, the cutting fluid of the first groove body bottom is from two level Water inlet pipe flows on weather board from bottom to top, and uniformly trickles in the second groove body along weather board outer edge.
After the cutting fluid enters the second groove body, flow between arc groove bottom and magnetic roller, each iron staff is by arc-shaped magnet magnetic Change, by the part iron adsorption in cutting fluid arc groove bottom upper surface;Bar magnet also magnetizes stainless steel sleeve, will be in cutting fluid Part iron adsorption on stainless steel sleeve outer surface;The first motor rotates half-turn at regular intervals, makes arc-shaped magnet Far from iron staff, the iron filings for being gathered in arc groove bottom are adsorbed on the stainless steel sleeve outer surface of magnetic roller, and magnetic roller is driven in wheel mechanism Under dynamic, and coordinate the drive of drive magnet, driven magnet, so that magnetic roller is rotated, the iron filings on stainless steel sleeve outer surface are defeated therewith It is sent to above the second groove body, when iron filings are moved to guiding projection position, bar magnet is held by the blocking of guiding projection along bar magnet Chamber is moved toward magnetic roller center position, and magnetic force that such stainless steel sleeve is subject in the position reduces, in this way the iron filings of the position by The blocking of iron filings reclaiming plate is shifted onto by the iron filings at rear and is fallen into scum slot on iron filings reclaiming plate and gradually from reclaiming plate.By It is designed as mobilizable form in bar magnet, coordinates guiding projection so that iron filings can be successfully pulled on iron filings reclaiming plate, will not Because the effect of magnetic force causes resistance to the movement of iron filings, the abrasion of stainless steel sleeve is decreased, such wheel mechanism only needs Smaller driving force can be driven magnetic roller normal operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the structural schematic diagrams of apparatus for purifying cutting liquid.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of apparatus for purifying cutting liquid.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are the schematic cross-sectional views of babinet.
Fig. 8 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of first motor.
Fig. 9 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of wheel mechanism.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of water wheels.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the first filter pocket.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the first float.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of magnetic roller.
Figure 14 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of magnetic roller.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of spindle portion.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of iron filings reclaiming plate.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the second float.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of magnetic filter box part.
Figure 19 is filter pulp and the structural schematic diagram of filter pulp frame part.
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 apparatus for purifying cutting liquid of embodiment.
Figure 21 is back the structural schematic diagram of liquid pump.
Figure 22 is back the schematic cross-sectional view of liquid pump.
Figure 23 is back the decomposition texture schematic diagram of liquid pump.
1, milling machine main body;11, workbench;12, catch tray;121, channel;13, horizontal nozzle;14, Flushing nozzle;141、 Nozzle slide;142, lock-screw;15, collection box;16, nozzle track;2, apparatus for purifying cutting liquid;20, babinet;20a, first Groove body;20b;Second groove body;20c, third groove body;201, water supply connector;202, delivery connection;203, float positioning column;204、 Two level water inlet pipe;205, water supply connector mounting plate;206, weather board;207, arc groove bottom;2071, iron staff;208, overflow ducts; 209, two level filter pocket insert port;21, magnetic roller;210, magnetic roller main body;2101, bar magnet vessel;211, end cap;212, driven magnet; 213, bar magnet;214, shaft;2141, connecting plate;2142, connection sheet;2143, guiding projection;22, iron filings reclaiming plate;221, go out Flitch body;222, side guide plate;223, U-shaped hanging plate;23, magnetic filters box;231, lower flange collar;232, magnetic stripe;24, scavenge oil pump;26, it returns Liquid pump;260, air accumulator;261, the pump housing;2611, tracheae;2612, pump chamber;2613, water outlet connector;2614, rotor vessel; 2615, rotor fixing axle;262, rotor assembly;2621, Magnmet rotor;2622, rotor substrate;2623, blade;2624, it ventilates Chamber;2625, stomata;2626, flange collar;263, pump cover;27, first motor;271, rotating turret;272, arc-shaped magnet;28, the hydraulic turbine Structure;281, water wheels shell;2811, water inlet is taken over;2812, turning set;282, water wheels;2821, water wheels substrate;2822, turning set Circle;2823, turbine blade;2824, drive magnet;283, water wheels lid;2831, water outlet pipe;29, filter pulp;291, filter pulp frame; 2a, oil storage tank;2b, the first filter pocket;2b01, lower protrusion;2b02, water inlet pipe;2b1, strainer;2c, scum slot;2d, the first float; 2d1, through-hole;2d2, oil inlet;2d3, oil out port;2f, the second float;2f1, outer extension item;2f2, oiler;2f3, block cover Pillar;2f4, interior block cover;2f5, outer block cover;2f6, it fuel-displaced takes over.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 19, a kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system described in the present embodiment includes peace Workbench 11 in milling machine main body 1, the catch tray 12 being fixedly connected below workbench, is fixedly mounted on catch tray one end Two horizontal nozzles 13 and the Flushing nozzle 14 that is slidably installed on the collection tray, and pass through pipeline and horizontal nozzle, punching Wash the apparatus for purifying cutting liquid 2 of nozzle connection.
Milling machine main body is the milling machine structure of routine, is not unfolded to describe herein.
The channel 121 of formation receiving cutting fluid between the catch tray inner wall and workbench periphery, the one of the collection box It is connected with collection box 15 below a vertex position;Horizontal nozzle spray a small amount of cutting fluid by channel with iron filings, greasy dirt Cutting fluid is flushed in collection box.
The outer wall of one long side of the catch tray is equipped with nozzle track 16, and nozzle is slidably connected on the nozzle track Slide 141, the Flushing nozzle are mounted on the nozzle slide, are also associated on the nozzle slide to by nozzle slide The lock-screw 142 being fixed on nozzle track.The position of nozzle slide can be adjusted according to the concrete condition of institute's workpieces processing, So as to adjust the flushing angle of Flushing nozzle.
The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the babinet 20 of plastic material, and the babinet side is the first groove body 20a, institute It states and is located at the first groove body side on babinet for the second groove body 20b and third groove body 20c, and third groove body is located under the second groove body Side.
The first groove body upper end opening, and the first side of the groove body upper end far from the second groove body is connected with into water and connects Head mounting plate 205, water supply connector 201 is equipped on the water supply connector mounting plate, and the water supply connector is logical with the collection box Piping connects.
Be inserted with the first filter pocket 2b above first groove body, first filter pocket lower end integrally formed with the first groove body The lower protrusion 2b01 of upper end grafting, the lower protrusion lower end are connected with water inlet pipe 2b02, first filter close to a vertex position Strainer 2b1 is installed in slot, is located above lower protrusion in first filter pocket and forms stage portion, between stage portion and strainer there are Space;The water outlet of the water supply connector is located above the first filter pocket.
The aperture of filter screen is 0.3-1.0mm, and the iron filings for tentatively filtering out bulky grain, tentatively filtered cutting fluid are logical It crosses water inlet pipe to be discharged in the first groove body, and the outlet end of water inlet pipe is located at below the liquid level of the first groove body, the will not be broken up in this way The oil slick layer of one groove body internal upper part.
First groove body bottom is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed float positioning column 203, is slided on the float positioning column It is dynamic to be arranged with the first float 2d;First float is integrally cylinder, and the intermediary form of the first float has to be determined with the float The position through-hole 2d1 that is slidably connected of column, the periphery that the upper end of the first float is located at through-hole form annular oil inlet 2d2, and first The lower end of float is connected with oil out port 2d3, and the oil out port is connected with oil inlet;In the first groove body side wall Portion is connected with delivery connection 202, is connected by hose between the delivery connection and oil out port.
By the way that float positioning column is arranged float can only be moved in the vertical direction, it is ensured that oil inlet remains water Level state, only the oil slick layer on top can enter the first float by oil inlet, and are discharged into oil storage tank by hose, when When floating oil layer thickness is smaller, the oil inlet of the first float is located at ullage, and cutting fluid will not be flowed into from oil inlet.Described first Float passes through the adjustment to density of material so that oil inlet can just be immersed under liquid level when oil reservoir is thicker, when oil reservoir is relatively thin First float lower part is in cutting fluid, and oil inlet is located on liquid level.
First float may be designed in the structure with cavity, and design an adjustable piston structure, pass through tune Whole piston changes the size of cavity, to adjust the global density of the first float.
The first groove body outer wall, which is located at below oil out port, is linked with oil storage tank 2a.
Second groove body upper end is less than the first groove body upper end, pacifies on first groove body side wall adjacent with the second groove body Equipped with two level water inlet pipe 204, two level water inlet pipe lower end extends to the first groove body bottom, and the water outlet of two level water inlet pipe upper end is located at Above second groove body, the second groove body inner wall, which is located at below the two level water inlet pipe water outlet, is equipped with high outside and low outside lead Water plate 206.
When the liquid level in the first groove body is higher than the upper end of the second groove body, the cutting fluid of the first groove body bottom is from two level Water inlet pipe flows on weather board from bottom to top, and uniformly trickles in the second groove body along weather board outer edge.
Magnetic roller 21 is rotatablely equipped in second groove body, the magnetic roller includes the magnetic roller main body 210 of round tube shape, with And two end caps 211 at connection left magnetic roller main body both ends;Multiple magnetic being axially arranged along magnetic roller main body are formed in the magnetic roller Stick vessel 2101, each bar magnet vessel is along the circumferentially equidistant setting of magnetic roller main body;Bar magnet vessel end face is in radially item along magnetic roller Shape, and bar magnet vessel is along the both ends semicircular in shape of magnetic roller radial direction;Columned bar magnet 213, the magnetic are installed in bar magnet vessel Diametric(al) of the stick magnetic direction along bar magnet.
It is fixedly mounted between two opposing sidewalls of second groove body there are one shaft 214, is connected in the shaft One connecting plate 2141 being radially arranged along magnetic roller, there are two connection sheet 2142, two connection sheet phases for the both ends connection of connecting plate To end face on form the guiding projection 2143 for guiding bar magnet to be moved towards rotor shaft direction.The guiding projection is towards shaft The wall surface in direction is guide surface, and the guide surface is the low arcwall face in intermediate high both sides.The magnetic roller main body is ceramic material one It is body formed, and it is arranged with stainless steel sleeve outside magnetic roller(It is not shown in figure).
Multiple driven magnets 212 being distributed with circumference array are installed on the lateral wall of one end cap, described second Groove body installs that there are one driving the wheel mechanism 28 of magnetic roller rotation on the lateral wall of driven magnet.
The wheel mechanism includes the water wheels shell 281 being integrally attached on the second groove body lateral wall, is sealedly connected on The water wheels lid 283 of water wheels shell outer end, and the water wheels 282 that are rotatably installed in water wheels shell;The water wheels housing exterior walls one Body is connected with the water inlet take over 2811 along water wheels shell tangential direction, and the second groove body lateral wall is located at water wheels casing center position It sets and forms turning set 2812;Water wheels cover outer wall center is connected with water outlet pipe 2831, water outlet pipe with turn There are spacing between dynamic set;The water wheels include the water wheels substrate 2821 of circular ring shape, are integrally attached in water wheels substrate side Between rotation lasso 2822, and be integrally attached on water wheels substrate and positioned at multiple turbine blades of rotation lasso periphery 2823, each turbine blade is arranged in a manner of circumference array, and each turbine blade is radially arranged along water wheels substrate;The water wheels base Drive magnet corresponding with each driven magnet position 2824 is fixedly connected on the plate other side;The rotation lasso turns It is dynamic to be socketed on the turning set.
The water wheels of wheel mechanism are driven by the cutting fluid that following times liquid pumps export, and cutting fluid sprays into water wheels shell by intaking to take over In vivo, it drives the water wheels to rotate, driven magnet movement is driven by drive magnet while the water wheels rotate, to drive Magnetic roller rotates.
Second groove body bottom is the semicircular arc groove bottom 207 with the magnetic roller concentric, second groove body Interior positioned at arc groove bottom, far from the first groove body side tool, there are one overflow ducts 208, and overflow ducts lower end is located on third groove body Side.
It is located at square arcuately slot bottom under arc groove on second groove body and multiple iron staffs 2071, Ge Getie has been mounted equidistant Stick is arranged in parallel with the shaft.
The side wall of second groove body far from wheel mechanism is installed with first motor 27, and the output shaft of the motor is solid Surely it is connected with rotating turret 271, is fixedly connected with that there are one semicircular making the magnetized arc of the iron staff on the rotating turret Magnet 272.
There are one iron filings reclaiming plate 22, the iron filings dischargings for side installation of second groove body upper end far from the first groove body Plate includes integrally being symmetrically connected to two side guide plates of discharging plate body both sides there are one the discharging plate body 221 being obliquely installed 222, and it is connected to the U-shaped hanging plate 223 of each side guide plate upper end;The U-shaped hanging plate hangs over two of the second groove body relatively Between side wall, and fixed by screw lock between U-shaped hanging plate and the second groove body side wall.
Water seepage hole is offered on the discharging plate body, the aperture of water seepage hole is 0.1-0.2mm, is held in the reclaiming plate body low Outer end is high, and end offsets with magnetic roller periphery sliding in reclaiming plate body, the position of the guide protrusions and the discharging plate body Inner end positions are corresponding.
The second groove body outer wall is linked with scum slot 2c, and end is located at scum slot upper end to the reclaiming plate in vitro.
After the cutting fluid enters the second groove body, flow between arc groove bottom and magnetic roller, each iron staff is by arc-shaped magnet magnetic Change, by the part iron adsorption in cutting fluid arc groove bottom upper surface;Bar magnet also magnetizes stainless steel sleeve, will be in cutting fluid Part iron adsorption on stainless steel sleeve outer surface;The first motor rotates half-turn at regular intervals, makes arc-shaped magnet Far from iron staff, the iron filings for being gathered in arc groove bottom are adsorbed on the stainless steel sleeve outer surface of magnetic roller, and magnetic roller is driven in wheel mechanism Under dynamic, and coordinate the drive of drive magnet, driven magnet, so that magnetic roller is rotated, the iron filings on stainless steel sleeve outer surface are defeated therewith It is sent to above the second groove body, when iron filings are moved to guiding projection position, bar magnet is held by the blocking of guiding projection along bar magnet Chamber is moved toward magnetic roller center position, and magnetic force that such stainless steel sleeve is subject in the position reduces, in this way the iron filings of the position by The blocking of iron filings reclaiming plate is shifted onto by the iron filings at rear and is fallen into scum slot on iron filings reclaiming plate and gradually from reclaiming plate.By It is designed as mobilizable form in bar magnet, coordinates guiding projection so that iron filings can be successfully pulled on iron filings reclaiming plate, will not Because the effect of magnetic force causes resistance to the movement of iron filings, the abrasion of stainless steel sleeve is decreased, such wheel mechanism only needs Smaller driving force can be driven magnetic roller normal operation.
Side of the third groove body top far from the first groove body offers two level filter pocket insert port 209, the two level filter A magnetic filter box 23 is inserted in slot insert port, the magnetic filter box is rectangular slot shape, and the bottom surface molding that magnetic filters box is oriented The lower flange collar 231 of lower protrusion is connected with the magnetic stripe 232 equidistantly arranged in the lower flange collar;The magnetic is filtered box and is inserted from two level filter pocket After entrance is inserted in place, lower flange collar is less than the lower end of two level filter pocket insert port.
The function that magnetic filter box plays refined filtration has due to being connected with multiple magnetic stripes in lower flange collar between magnetic stripe each in this way It has the gap, cutting fluid is very slow by flow velocity when magnetic filter box, and remaining small iron filings are also attracted on magnetic stripe in such cutting fluid. After a period of time, magnetic filter box is removed, magnetic is filtered after the iron filings on box are cleaned out and is reloaded in babinet again.
Filter pulp frame 291 is installed in the third groove body, filter pulp 29 is installed above filter pulp frame, the filter pulp frame includes The support plate of rectangle and the multiple support legs for being integrally attached to support plate lower end uniformly form through-hole in the support plate.
For adsorbing a small amount of greasy dirt remained in cutting fluid, filter pulp needs to regularly replace the filter pulp.
The third groove body side wall is connected with liquid back pipe, and scavenge oil pump 24, described time liquid are connected on the liquid back pipe pipeline Pipe is connect by hose with horizontal nozzle.
The the second float 2f floated on liquid level is equipped in the third groove body, second float upper end forms annular Oiler 2f2, second float lower end is connected with fuel-displaced take over 2f6, and fuel-displaced take over is connected with the oiler, Fuel-displaced take over is connected by the input end of hose and liquid back pipe;The periphery of second float is connected with multiple equidistant The outer extension 2f1 of arrangement;The second float upper end center position is connected with block cover pillar 2f3, block cover pillar upper end It is connected with interior block cover 2f4, the interior block cover lower end periphery is connected by multiple dowels there are one outer block cover 2f5, interior block cover Upper surface is the intermediate conical surface high, periphery is low, and the upper surface of the outer block cover is the conical surface that inner circumferential is high, periphery is low.
Still doped with a certain amount of greasy dirt during cutting fluid enters the second groove body by the first groove body, cutting fluid is passed through Flow velocity is very low when magnetic filters box, is conducive to the aggregation of greasy dirt particle, and the ullage in such third groove body can assemble one layer of greasy dirt.
The function of horizontal nozzle be by spray cutting fluid by channel 121 cutting fluid and iron filings be washed into collection box In, cutting fluid only needs to filter out most of iron filings and can be used, if is had no effect on containing greasy dirt, and scavenge oil pump cooperation second Float first siphons away the oil slick of ullage in third groove body so that the content of greasy dirt maintains relatively low water in third groove body It is flat.
The third groove body side wall, which is located at below filter pulp frame, is connected with back liquid pump 26, and the liquid feeding end of described time liquid pump passes through pipe Road is connected to third groove body, and the outlet end of described time liquid pump, which is taken over by hose with the water inlet of water wheels shell, to be connect, the water outlet It takes over and is connect with the Flushing nozzle by hose.
Most greasy dirt and iron filings have been filtered out through the filtered cutting fluid of filter cotton, you can are reused.
The scavenge oil pump, time liquid pump, first motor are electrically connected with the controller respectively, and each hold is set as needed in controller Row component actuation;The controller is connected with control switch, is beaten in the milling machine course of work to control scavenge oil pump or return liquid pump Opening makes horizontal nozzle or Flushing nozzle spray cutting fluid.
PLC controller or microcontroller can be used in controller, and the work that controller controls motor, pump etc. is the normal of this field Rule technology, repeats no more again.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Figure 20 to Figure 23, the present embodiment further makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:
Described time liquid pump includes the pump housing 261, rotor assembly 262 and pump cover 263;Described pump housing one end is connected with circular Pump chamber 2612 forms the cylindrical rotor vessel 2614 being connected to the pump chamber, the internal diameter of rotor vessel in the pump housing Less than the internal diameter of pump chamber, rotor vessel bottom is fixedly connected with the rotor fixing axle being coaxially disposed with the rotor vessel 2615。
The pump chamber side forms water outlet connector 2613;The pump cover is fixedly connected on pump chamber outer end, and on pump cover at Type has water supply connector.
The rotor assembly is mounted in the space between the pump housing and pump cover;The rotor assembly includes Magnmet rotor 2621, it is fixedly connected on the circular rotor substrate 2622 of Magnmet rotor one end, and be integrally attached to rotor substrate different from magnetic Multiple blades 2623 of iron rotor one end, each blade are connected in a manner of circumference array on rotor substrate;In the blade at Type has venting cavity 2624, the opening of venting cavity to be located at rotor substrate side, stomata 2625, stomata are uniformly formed on the blade It is connected with venting cavity;It is offseted with the pump body end surface on the rotor substrate towards forming on one end end face of Magnmet rotor Flange collar 2626, form the rotation hole being rotatablely connected with the rotor fixing axle on the rotor assembly;The Magnmet rotor In rotor vessel, the rotor substrate and blade are located in pump chamber, the inner wall of the rotor vessel and Magnmet rotor it is outer There are the gap of 2-3mm between wall, the stator coil for driving the magnet rotors is installed in the pump housing.
Tracheae 2611 is also associated on the pump housing, the tracheae is connected with rotor vessel, the other end connection of tracheae There is the air accumulator 260 filled with ozone.
Bacterium is had during cutting fluid use to be mixed into, and cutting fluid can be made to go bad smelly, therefore cutting fluid is killed by ozone In bacterium.
Ozone gas enters from tracheae in rotor vessel, is then entered in pump chamber by stomata again by venting cavity, with pump Cutting fluid mixing in chamber.Due to blade do not stall it is dynamic so that the contact between ozone gas and cutting fluid is abundant, bactericidal effect It is good.It returns liquid pump and not only acts as the effect of pump, while playing the role of being stirred.On tracheae between air accumulator and time liquid pump It is connected with solenoid valve, solenoid valve is just opened when returning liquid pump work.
In addition, ozone gas is evenly mixed in cutting fluid, sprayed from horizontal nozzle or Flushing nozzle together with cutting fluid Go out, enhance scouring force, the output quantity of cutting fluid is less in same time, reduces the usage amount of cutting fluid, more energy saving.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment further makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2:
The filter pulp includes two layers for stacking and being linked together from top to bottom, and top a layer thickness is 10mm, one thickness of lower section Degree is 15-20mm;
Each layer of filter pulp is made of the filter layer of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the package auxiliary agent layer;The hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer Be made of super amphiphilic material, the filter layer by composite filter cotton at;
The super amphiphilic material is nanocomposite, and the composite material contains regularly arranged hydrophilic polymer chain The nanometer scale space that section and oleophilic polymer segment are formed;The composite material is sparse vesicular texture, upper and lower layer filter The bore hole size of composite material is followed successively by 45nm and 30nm in cotton;The composite filter cotton includes filter cotton layer, the filtering Active carbon particle is distributed in cotton layer inner homogeneous, and the top and bottom of the filter cotton are thin nonwoven layers;
The filter cotton layer is made with the thin nonwoven layers in a manner of ultrasonic compressing, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for the gross area 3%;The pressure point is in round point shape or multilateral shape, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters.
The filter pulp is for adsorbing a small amount of greasy dirt remained in cutting fluid, and filter pulp has the hole to successively decrease from top to bottom The composite material of size, hence it is evident that improve the adsorption capacity of small particle greasy dirt, and service life is relatively long.
The cutting fluid includes following components in percentage by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 31~38;Alkenyl succinic acid 16~22;Triethanolamine 10~12;Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 8~ 10;Isopropanol 6~8;Borax 3~5;Silicone emulsion 1~2;Benzoic acid 6~8.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system, it is characterised in that:It include the work being mounted in milling machine main body Make platform, the catch tray being fixedly connected below workbench is fixedly mounted on two horizontal nozzles and sliding of catch tray one end Two Flushing nozzles on the collection tray are installed, and the purifying cutting fluid being connect with horizontal nozzle, Flushing nozzle by pipeline Device;
The channel for accommodating cutting fluid, the vertex position of the collection box are formed between the catch tray inner wall and workbench periphery It sets lower section and is connected with collection box;
The outer wall of one long side of the catch tray is equipped with nozzle track, and nozzle slide is slidably connected on the nozzle track, Each Flushing nozzle is respectively mounted on a nozzle slide, is also associated on the nozzle slide to slide nozzle Seat is fixed on the lock-screw on nozzle track;
The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the babinet of plastic material, and the babinet side is the first groove body, on the babinet It is the second groove body and third groove body positioned at the first groove body side, and third groove body is located at below the second groove body;
The first groove body upper end opening, and the first side of the groove body upper end far from the second groove body is connected with water supply connector peace Loading board is equipped with water supply connector on the water supply connector mounting plate, and the water supply connector is connect with the collection box by pipeline;
The first filter pocket is inserted with above first groove body, first filter pocket lower end is inserted integrally formed with the first groove body upper end The lower protrusion connect, the lower protrusion lower end are connected with water inlet pipe close to a vertex position, strainer are equipped in first filter pocket, It is located above lower protrusion in first filter pocket and forms stage portion, there are spaces between stage portion and strainer;The water supply connector Water outlet be located above the first filter pocket;
First groove body bottom is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed float positioning column, and sliding sleeve is equipped on the float positioning column First float;First float is integrally cylinder, and the intermediary form of the first float, which has to slide with the float positioning column, to be connected The through-hole connect, the periphery that the upper end of the first float is located at through-hole form the oil inlet of annular, and the lower end of the first float integrally connects It is connected to oil out port, the oil out port is connected with oil inlet;It is connected with delivery connection in the middle part of the first groove body side wall, institute It states and is connected by hose between delivery connection and oil out port;
The first groove body outer wall, which is located at below oil out port, is linked with oil storage tank;
Second groove body upper end is less than the first groove body upper end, is equipped on first groove body side wall adjacent with the second groove body Two level water inlet pipe, two level water inlet pipe lower end extend to the first groove body bottom, and the water outlet of two level water inlet pipe upper end is located at the second slot Above body, the second groove body inner wall, which is located at below the two level water inlet pipe water outlet, is equipped with high outside and low outside weather board;
Magnetic roller is rotatablely equipped in second groove body, the magnetic roller includes the magnetic roller main body of round tube shape, and is connected to Two end caps at magnetic roller main body both ends;Multiple bar magnet vessels being axially arranged along magnetic roller main body are formed in the magnetic roller, it is each Bar magnet vessel is along the circumferentially equidistant setting of magnetic roller main body;Bar magnet vessel end face is radially in a strip shape along magnetic roller, and bar magnet vessel edge The both ends semicircular in shape of magnetic roller radial direction;Columned bar magnet is installed, the bar magnet magnetic direction is along bar magnet in bar magnet vessel Diametric(al);
It is fixedly mounted between two opposing sidewalls of second groove body there are one shaft, there are one along magnetic for connection in the shaft Roller diameter is to the connecting plate of setting, and there are two connection sheet, two connection sheets form on opposite end face for the both ends connection of connecting plate To the guiding projection for guiding bar magnet to be moved towards rotor shaft direction;
The wall surface of the guiding projection towards rotor shaft direction is guide surface, and the guide surface is the low arcwall face in intermediate high both sides;
The magnetic roller main body is integrally formed for ceramic material, and is arranged with stainless steel sleeve outside magnetic roller;
Multiple driven magnets being distributed with circumference array are installed, second groove body is close on the lateral wall of one end cap There are one the wheel mechanisms to drive the magnetic roller to rotate for installation on the lateral wall of driven magnet;
The wheel mechanism includes the water wheels shell being integrally attached on the second groove body lateral wall, is sealedly connected on water wheels shell The water wheels lid of outer end, and the water wheels that are rotatably installed in water wheels shell;The water wheels housing exterior walls are connected with along water wheels The water inlet of shell tangential direction is taken over, and the second groove body lateral wall is located at water wheels casing center position and forms turning set;Institute It states water wheels cover outer wall center and is connected with water outlet pipe, there are spacing between water outlet pipe and turning set;The water wheels Include the water wheels substrate of circular ring shape, the rotation lasso being integrally attached among water wheels substrate side, and it is integrally attached to water It takes turns on substrate and positioned at multiple turbine blades of rotation lasso periphery, each turbine blade is arranged in a manner of circumference array, each Turbine blade is radially arranged along water wheels substrate;It is fixedly connected on the water wheels substrate other side and each driven magnet position Set corresponding drive magnet;The rotation lasso turning set is connected on the turning set;
Second groove body bottom is the semicircular arc groove bottom with the magnetic roller concentric, is located at circle in second groove body Far from the first groove body side tool there are one overflow ducts, overflow ducts lower end is located above third groove body arc slot bottom;
Be located under arc groove that arcuately slot bottom has been mounted equidistant multiple iron staffs for side on second groove body, each iron staff with it is described Shaft is arranged in parallel;
The side wall of second groove body far from wheel mechanism is installed with first motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected There is rotating turret, is fixedly connected with that there are one semicircular making the magnetized arc-shaped magnet of the iron staff on the rotating turret;
There are one iron filings reclaiming plate, the iron filings reclaiming plate includes for side installation of second groove body upper end far from the first groove body There are one the discharging plate bodys being obliquely installed, and are integrally symmetrically connected to two side guide plates of discharging plate body both sides, and are connected to The U-shaped hanging plate of each side guide plate upper end;Between the U-shaped hanging plate hangs over two opposing sidewalls of the second groove body, and U-shaped hanging plate It is fixed by screw lock between the second groove body side wall;
Water seepage hole is offered on the discharging plate body, the low outer end in end is high in the reclaiming plate body, end and the magnetic in reclaiming plate body The sliding of roller periphery offsets, and the position of the guiding projection is corresponding with the discharging inner end positions of plate body;
The second groove body outer wall is linked with scum slot, and end is located at scum slot upper end to the reclaiming plate in vitro;
Side of the third groove body top far from the first groove body offers two level filter pocket insert port, the two level filter pocket insert port Inside be inserted with magnetic filter box, the magnetic filter box is rectangular slot shape, the bottom surface of magnetic filter box form it is downwardly projecting under Flange collar is connected with the magnetic stripe equidistantly arranged in the lower flange collar;The magnetic filters box after two level filter pocket insert port is inserted in place, under Flange collar is less than the lower end of two level filter pocket insert port;
Filter pulp frame is installed in the third groove body, filter pulp is installed above filter pulp frame, the filter pulp frame includes the branch of rectangle Fagging and the multiple support legs for being integrally attached to support plate lower end uniformly form through-hole in the support plate;
The third groove body side wall is connected with liquid back pipe, and scavenge oil pump is connected on the liquid back pipe pipeline, and the liquid back pipe passes through Hose is connect with horizontal nozzle;
It is equipped with the second float floated on liquid level in the third groove body, what second float upper end formed annular enters oil Mouthful, second float lower end be connected with it is fuel-displaced take over, fuel-displaced take over is connected with the oiler, described fuel-displaced to take over It is connected by the input end of hose and liquid back pipe;The periphery of second float is connected with the outer extension of multiple equidistant arrangements Item;The second float upper end center position is connected with block cover pillar, and block cover pillar upper end is connected with interior block cover, described interior There are one outer block covers by the connection of multiple dowels for block cover lower end periphery, and the upper surface of interior block cover is intermediate cone high, periphery is low Face, the upper surface of the outer block cover are the conical surface that inner circumferential is high, periphery is low;
The third groove body side wall, which is located at below filter pulp frame, is connected with back liquid pump, and the liquid feeding end of described time liquid pump passes through pipeline and the Three groove bodies are connected to, and the outlet end of described time liquid pump, which is taken over by hose with the water inlet of water wheels shell, to be connect, and the water outlet pipe is logical Hose is crossed to connect with the Flushing nozzle;
The filter pulp includes two layers for stacking and being linked together from top to bottom, and top a layer thickness is 10mm, one thickness of lower section Degree is 15-20mm;
Each layer of filter pulp is made of the filter layer of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the package auxiliary agent layer;The hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer Be made of super amphiphilic material, the filter layer by composite filter cotton at;
The super amphiphilic material is nanocomposite, and the composite material contains regularly arranged hydrophilic polymer chain The nanometer scale space that section and oleophilic polymer segment are formed;The composite material is sparse vesicular texture, upper and lower layer filter The bore hole size of composite material is followed successively by 45nm and 30nm in cotton;The composite filter cotton includes filter cotton layer, the filtering Active carbon particle is distributed in cotton layer inner homogeneous, and the top and bottom of the filter cotton are thin nonwoven layers;
The filter cotton layer is made with the thin nonwoven layers in a manner of ultrasonic compressing, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for the gross area 3%;The pressure point is in round point shape or multilateral shape, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters;
The cutting fluid includes following components in percentage by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 31~38;Alkenyl succinic acid 16~22;Triethanolamine 10~12;Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 8~ 10;Isopropanol 6~8;Borax 3~5;Silicone emulsion 1~2;Benzoic acid 6~8.
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CN106312684B (en) 2018-09-14

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