CN106312684B - A kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system - Google Patents
A kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106312684B CN106312684B CN201611033420.5A CN201611033420A CN106312684B CN 106312684 B CN106312684 B CN 106312684B CN 201611033420 A CN201611033420 A CN 201611033420A CN 106312684 B CN106312684 B CN 106312684B
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- Prior art keywords
- groove body
- filter
- magnetic roller
- float
- magnetic
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- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 132
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 118
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L Ferrous fumarate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 Alkenyl succinic acid Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1069—Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of milling machine structures with purifying cutting fluid system, it include the workbench being mounted in milling machine main body, the catch tray being fixedly connected below workbench, the Flushing nozzle being slidably installed on the collection tray, and the apparatus for purifying cutting liquid that is connect with Flushing nozzle by pipeline;The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the babinet of plastic material, and babinet side is the first groove body, and it is the second groove body and third groove body that the first groove body side is located on babinet, and third groove body is located at below the second groove body;Magnetic roller is rotatablely equipped in second groove body, magnetic roller includes the magnetic roller main body of round tube shape, and multiple bar magnet vessels are formed in magnetic roller main body, columned bar magnet is equipped in bar magnet vessel;Shaft is installed, shaft is connected with the guiding projection for driving bar magnet to be moved to direction among magnetic roller between two opposing sidewalls of the second groove body.The cutting fluid of the present invention can purify energy-efficiently, and cutting fluid is enable to be recycled for multiple times.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machine tool apparatus bed structures, and in particular to a kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system.
Background technology
It in the milling machine course of work, is largely cut in the cutting fluid that iron filings can mix, since cutting fluid is to recycle
, it is therefore necessary to the iron filings in cutting fluid are purified.With the raising of machining accuracy, high-speed grinding and high-rate grinding skill
Art develops rapidly, other than selecting rational grinding parameter, it is necessary to improve the cycle quality of grinding fluid.Existing cutting fluid
Purifier is mainly filtering type purifier, and this filtering type purifier removes impurity by filter medium, such as filter net type, line
Gap type, chip and paper band filter.In order to avoid iron filings are accumulated, this filtering type purifier needs are periodically purged,
Unusual trouble is used, and poor to the clean-up effect of cutting fluid, is possible to make the normal use of lathe in this way
At adverse effect.
Document number is that the Chinese patent of CN203264855U discloses a kind of machine tool cutting liquid purifier comprising a machine
Frame, the rack are equipped with a magnetic roller and a rubber rollers, and the magnetic roller is oppositely arranged with the rubber rollers, and the magnetic roller passes through one
Transmission mechanism is connect with a driving motor, and the side of the magnetic roller is additionally provided with a scraper plate, and the scraper plate reclines with the magnetic roller.It adopts
With the machine tool cutting liquid purifier, when dirty cutting fluid flows through the magnetic roller binding domain slowly rotated, under magnetic fields
Magnetic solids are magnetized, and are adsorbed onto magnetic roller surface, and be carried over cutting fluid flow region, through rubber rollers extrusion dehydration, so
The iron filings in magnetic roller are scraped by the scraper plate close to magnetic roller afterwards.The machine tool cutting liquid purifier can realize ferromagnetic material
It is automatically separated, keeps cutting fluid cleaning, improve processing performance and cutter life, reduce environmental pollution;The machine tool cutting liquid is net
Makeup set also have the advantages that it is simple in structure, easy to use.
The magnetic roller of above-mentioned patent includes a magnet part and a rubber section, and the magnet part is along 270 ° points of the magnetic roller circumference
Cloth, the rubber section is along 90 ° of distributions of the magnetic roller circumference, in order to which iron filings and magnetic roller separate, but such structure, it scrapes
When plate is scraped with respect to magnetic roller, scraper plate needs after pushing iron filings to reach rubber section by magnet part iron filings can just disengaged with magnetic roller,
In this process, the magnetic force between iron filings and magnet part generates scraper plate larger resistance, the torque needed for such motor and work(
Consume relatively large, power consumption is also more.On the other hand, it if just being contacted with rubber section when cutting fluid flows through, cannot be inhaled
It is attached, that is, it is difficult to ensure the clean-up effect of cutting fluid very well.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It can in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of cutting fluid
It recycles, energy-saving and environment-friendly milling machine structure.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:It is a kind of with purifying cutting fluid system
Milling machine structure includes the workbench in milling machine main body, the catch tray being fixedly connected below workbench, is fixedly mounted
Two horizontal nozzles in catch tray one end and the Flushing nozzle that is slidably installed on the collection tray, and pass through pipeline with it is horizontal
The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid that nozzle, Flushing nozzle connect;
The channel for accommodating cutting fluid, a top of the collection box are formed between the catch tray inner wall and workbench periphery
Point is connected with collection box below position;
The outer wall of one long side of the catch tray is equipped with nozzle track, and nozzle cunning is slidably connected on the nozzle track
Seat, the Flushing nozzle are mounted on the nozzle slide, are also associated on the nozzle slide to fix nozzle slide
Lock-screw on nozzle track;
The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the babinet of plastic material, and the babinet side is the first groove body, the case
It is the second groove body and third groove body to be located at the first groove body side on body, and third groove body is located at below the second groove body;
The first groove body upper end opening, and the first side of the groove body upper end far from the second groove body is connected with into water and connects
Head mounting plate, water supply connector is equipped on the water supply connector mounting plate, and the water supply connector passes through pipeline with the collection box
Connection;
Be inserted with the first filter pocket above first groove body, first filter pocket lower end integrally formed with on the first groove body
The lower protrusion of grafting is held, the lower protrusion lower end is connected with water inlet pipe close to a vertex position, is equipped in first filter pocket
Strainer, first filter pocket is interior to be located at formation stage portion above lower protrusion, and there are spaces between stage portion and strainer;The water inlet
The water outlet of connector is located above the first filter pocket;
First groove body bottom is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed float positioning column, sliding sleeve on the float positioning column
Equipped with the first float;First float is integrally cylinder, and the intermediary form of the first float has to be slided with the float positioning column
The through-hole of dynamic connection, the periphery that the upper end of the first float is located at through-hole form annular oil inlet, the lower end one of the first float
Body is connected with oil out port, and the oil out port is connected with oil inlet;It is connected with fuel-displaced connect in the middle part of the first groove body side wall
Head is connected between the delivery connection and oil out port by hose;
The first groove body outer wall, which is located at below oil out port, is linked with oil storage tank;
Second groove body upper end is less than the first groove body upper end, pacifies on first groove body side wall adjacent with the second groove body
Equipped with two level water inlet pipe, two level water inlet pipe lower end extends to the first groove body bottom, and the water outlet of two level water inlet pipe upper end is located at the
Above two groove bodies, the second groove body inner wall, which is located at below the two level water inlet pipe water outlet, is equipped with high outside and low outside water guide
Plate;
Magnetic roller is rotatablely equipped in second groove body, the magnetic roller includes the magnetic roller main body of round tube shape, Yi Jilian
It is connected on two end caps at magnetic roller main body both ends;Multiple bar magnet vessels being axially arranged along magnetic roller main body are formed in the magnetic roller,
Each bar magnet vessel is along the circumferentially equidistant setting of magnetic roller main body;Bar magnet vessel end face is radially in a strip shape along magnetic roller, and bar magnet holds
Both ends semicircular in shape of the chamber along magnetic roller radial direction;Columned bar magnet is installed, the bar magnet magnetic direction is along magnetic in bar magnet vessel
The diametric(al) of stick;
It is fixedly mounted between two opposing sidewalls of second groove body there are one shaft, in the shaft there are one connections
The connecting plate being radially arranged along magnetic roller, the both ends connection of connecting plate there are two connection sheet, two connection sheets relative to end face at
Type has the guiding projection for guiding bar magnet to be moved towards rotor shaft direction;
The wall surface of the guiding projection towards rotor shaft direction is guide surface, and the guide surface is the low arc in intermediate high both sides
Face;
The magnetic roller main body is integrally formed for ceramic material, and is arranged with stainless steel sleeve outside magnetic roller;
Multiple driven magnets being distributed with circumference array, second groove body are installed on the lateral wall of one end cap
There are one the wheel mechanisms to drive the magnetic roller to rotate for installation on the lateral wall of driven magnet;
The wheel mechanism includes the water wheels shell being integrally attached on the second groove body lateral wall, is sealedly connected on water wheels
The water wheels lid of shell outer end, and the water wheels that are rotatably installed in water wheels shell;The water wheels housing exterior walls are connected with edge
The water inlet of water wheels shell tangential direction is taken over, and the second groove body lateral wall is located at water wheels casing center position and forms rotation
Set;Water wheels cover outer wall center is connected with water outlet pipe, and there are spacing between water outlet pipe and turning set;It is described
Water wheels include the water wheels substrate of circular ring shape, are integrally attached to the rotation lasso among water wheels substrate side and integrally connected
On water wheels substrate and positioned at multiple turbine blades of rotation lasso periphery, each turbine blade is arranged in a manner of circumference array,
Each turbine blade is radially arranged along water wheels substrate;It is fixedly connected on the water wheels substrate other side and each driven magnetic
The corresponding drive magnet in iron position;The rotation lasso turning set is connected on the turning set;
Second groove body bottom is the semicircular arc groove bottom with the magnetic roller concentric, position in second groove body
In arc groove bottom far from the first groove body side tool there are one overflow ducts, overflow ducts lower end is located above third groove body;
Be located under arc groove that arcuately slot bottom has been mounted equidistant multiple iron staffs for side on second groove body, each iron staff with
The shaft is arranged in parallel;
The side wall of second groove body far from wheel mechanism is installed with first motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixed
It is connected with rotating turret, is fixedly connected with that there are one semicircular making the magnetized arc-shaped magnet of the iron staff on the rotating turret;
There are one iron filings reclaiming plate, the iron filings reclaiming plates for side installation of second groove body upper end far from the first groove body
Include integrally being symmetrically connected to two side guide plates of discharging plate body both sides, Yi Jilian there are one the discharging plate body being obliquely installed
It is connected on the U-shaped hanging plate of each side guide plate upper end;Between the U-shaped hanging plate hangs over two opposing sidewalls of the second groove body, and it is U-shaped
It is fixed by screw lock between hanging plate and the second groove body side wall;
Water seepage hole is offered on the discharging plate body, the low outer end in end is high in the reclaiming plate body, end and institute in reclaiming plate body
It states the sliding of magnetic roller periphery to offset, the position of the guide protrusions is corresponding with the discharging inner end positions of plate body;
The second groove body outer wall is linked with scum slot, and end is located at scum slot upper end to the reclaiming plate in vitro;
Side of the third groove body top far from the first groove body offers two level filter pocket insert port, and the two level filter pocket is inserted
It is inserted with magnetic filter box in entrance, the magnetic filter box is rectangular slot shape, and the bottom surface of magnetic filter box forms downwardly projecting
Lower flange collar, be connected with the magnetic stripe equidistantly arranged in the lower flange collar;The magnetic filter box is inserted in place from two level filter pocket insert port
Afterwards, lower flange collar is less than the lower end of two level filter pocket insert port;
Filter pulp frame is installed in the third groove body, filter pulp is installed above filter pulp frame, the filter pulp frame includes rectangle
Support plate and be integrally attached to multiple support legs of support plate lower end, uniformly form through-hole in the support plate;
The third groove body side wall is connected with liquid back pipe, and scavenge oil pump, the liquid back pipe are connected on the liquid back pipe pipeline
It is connect with horizontal nozzle by hose;
The second float floated on liquid level is equipped in the third groove body, second float upper end forms annular
Oiler, second float lower end be connected with it is fuel-displaced take over, fuel-displaced take over is connected with the oiler, described fuel-displaced
It takes over and is connected by the input end of hose and liquid back pipe;The periphery of second float is connected with the outer of multiple equidistant arrangements
Extend item;The second float upper end center position is connected with block cover pillar, and block cover pillar upper end is connected with interior block cover, institute
Stating interior block cover lower end periphery, there are one outer block covers by the connection of multiple dowels, and the upper surface of interior block cover is that centre is high, periphery is low
The conical surface, the upper surface of the outer block cover is the conical surface that inner circumferential is high, periphery is low;
The third groove body side wall, which is located at below filter pulp frame, is connected with back liquid pump, and the liquid feeding end of described time liquid pump passes through pipeline
It is connected to third groove body, the outlet end of described time liquid pump, which is taken over by hose with the water inlet of water wheels shell, to be connect, and the water outlet connects
Pipe is connect by hose with the Flushing nozzle.
Preferably:The filter pulp includes two layers for stacking and being linked together from top to bottom, top a layer thickness
For 10mm, lower section a layer thickness is 15-20mm;
Each layer of filter pulp is made of the filter layer of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the package auxiliary agent layer;The hydrophilic and oleophilic helps
Oxidant layer is made of super amphiphilic material, the filter layer by composite filter cotton at;
The super amphiphilic material is nanocomposite, and the composite material contains regularly arranged hydrophilic polymer
The nanometer scale space that object segment and oleophilic polymer segment are formed;The composite material is sparse vesicular texture, above and below
The bore hole size of composite material is followed successively by 45nm and 30nm in layer filter pulp;The composite filter cotton includes filter cotton layer, described
Active carbon particle is distributed in filter cotton layer inner homogeneous, and the top and bottom of the filter cotton are thin nonwoven layers;
The filter cotton layer is made with the thin nonwoven layers in a manner of ultrasonic compressing, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for total face
Long-pending 3%;The pressure point is in round point shape or multilateral shape, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The milling machine of the present invention is by configuring energy-efficient cut
Liquid purifier is cut, conducive to being recycled for multiple times for cutting fluid, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Specifically:
By the way that float positioning column is arranged float can only be moved in the vertical direction, it is ensured that oil inlet remains water
Level state, only the oil slick layer on top can enter the first float by oil inlet, and are discharged into oil storage tank by hose, when
When floating oil layer thickness is smaller, the oil inlet of the first float is located at ullage, and cutting fluid will not be flowed into from oil inlet.Described first
Float passes through the adjustment to density of material so that oil inlet can just be immersed under liquid level when oil reservoir is thicker, when oil reservoir is relatively thin
First float lower part is in cutting fluid, and oil inlet is located on liquid level.
When the liquid level in the first groove body is higher than the upper end of the second groove body, the cutting fluid of the first groove body bottom is from two level
Water inlet pipe flows on weather board from bottom to top, and uniformly trickles in the second groove body along weather board outer edge.
After the cutting fluid enters the second groove body, flow between arc groove bottom and magnetic roller, each iron staff is by arc-shaped magnet magnetic
Change, by the part iron adsorption in cutting fluid arc groove bottom upper surface;Bar magnet also magnetizes stainless steel sleeve, will be in cutting fluid
Part iron adsorption on stainless steel sleeve outer surface;The first motor rotates half-turn at regular intervals, makes arc-shaped magnet
Far from iron staff, the iron filings for being gathered in arc groove bottom are adsorbed on the stainless steel sleeve outer surface of magnetic roller, and magnetic roller is driven in wheel mechanism
Under dynamic, and coordinate the drive of drive magnet, driven magnet, so that magnetic roller is rotated, the iron filings on stainless steel sleeve outer surface are defeated therewith
It is sent to above the second groove body, when iron filings are moved to guiding projection position, bar magnet is held by the blocking of guiding projection along bar magnet
Chamber is moved toward magnetic roller center position, and magnetic force that such stainless steel sleeve is subject in the position reduces, in this way the iron filings of the position by
The blocking of iron filings reclaiming plate is shifted onto by the iron filings at rear and is fallen into scum slot on iron filings reclaiming plate and gradually from reclaiming plate.By
It is designed as mobilizable form in bar magnet, coordinates guiding projection so that iron filings can be successfully pulled on iron filings reclaiming plate, will not
Because the effect of magnetic force causes resistance to the movement of iron filings, the abrasion of stainless steel sleeve is decreased, such wheel mechanism only needs
Smaller driving force can be driven magnetic roller normal operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the structural schematic diagrams of apparatus for purifying cutting liquid.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of apparatus for purifying cutting liquid.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are the schematic cross-sectional views of babinet.
Fig. 8 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of first motor.
Fig. 9 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of wheel mechanism.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of water wheels.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the first filter pocket.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the first float.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of magnetic roller.
Figure 14 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of magnetic roller.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of spindle portion.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of iron filings reclaiming plate.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the second float.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of magnetic filter box part.
Figure 19 is filter pulp and the structural schematic diagram of filter pulp frame part.
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 apparatus for purifying cutting liquid of embodiment.
Figure 21 is back the structural schematic diagram of liquid pump.
Figure 22 is back the schematic cross-sectional view of liquid pump.
Figure 23 is back the decomposition texture schematic diagram of liquid pump.
1, milling machine main body;11, workbench;12, catch tray;121, channel;13, horizontal nozzle;14, Flushing nozzle;141、
Nozzle slide;142, lock-screw;15, collection box;16, nozzle track;2, apparatus for purifying cutting liquid;20, babinet;20a, first
Groove body;20b;Second groove body;20c, third groove body;201, water supply connector;202, delivery connection;203, float positioning column;204、
Two level water inlet pipe;205, water supply connector mounting plate;206, weather board;207, arc groove bottom;2071, iron staff;208, overflow ducts;
209, two level filter pocket insert port;21, magnetic roller;210, magnetic roller main body;2101, bar magnet vessel;211, end cap;212, driven magnet;
213, bar magnet;214, shaft;2141, connecting plate;2142, connection sheet;2143, guiding projection;22, iron filings reclaiming plate;221, go out
Flitch body;222, side guide plate;223, U-shaped hanging plate;23, magnetic filters box;231, lower flange collar;232, magnetic stripe;24, scavenge oil pump;26, it returns
Liquid pump;260, air accumulator;261, the pump housing;2611, tracheae;2612, pump chamber;2613, water outlet connector;2614, rotor vessel;
2615, rotor fixing axle;262, rotor assembly;2621, Magnmet rotor;2622, rotor substrate;2623, blade;2624, it ventilates
Chamber;2625, stomata;2626, flange collar;263, pump cover;27, first motor;271, rotating turret;272, arc-shaped magnet;28, the hydraulic turbine
Structure;281, water wheels shell;2811, water inlet is taken over;2812, turning set;282, water wheels;2821, water wheels substrate;2822, turning set
Circle;2823, turbine blade;2824, drive magnet;283, water wheels lid;2831, water outlet pipe;29, filter pulp;291, filter pulp frame;
2a, oil storage tank;2b, the first filter pocket;2b01, lower protrusion;2b02, water inlet pipe;2b1, strainer;2c, scum slot;2d, the first float;
2d1, through-hole;2d2, oil inlet;2d3, oil out port;2f, the second float;2f1, outer extension item;2f2, oiler;2f3, block cover
Pillar;2f4, interior block cover;2f5, outer block cover;2f6, it fuel-displaced takes over.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 19, a kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system described in the present embodiment, including
There are the workbench 11 in milling machine main body 1, the catch tray 12 being fixedly connected below workbench to be fixedly mounted on catch tray
Two horizontal nozzles 13 of one end and the Flushing nozzle 14 being slidably installed on the collection tray, and sprayed with horizontal by pipeline
The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid 2 that head, Flushing nozzle connect.
Milling machine main body is the milling machine structure of routine, is not unfolded to describe herein.
The channel 121 of formation receiving cutting fluid between the catch tray inner wall and workbench periphery, the one of the collection box
It is connected with collection box 15 below a vertex position;Horizontal nozzle spray a small amount of cutting fluid by channel with iron filings, greasy dirt
Cutting fluid is flushed in collection box.
The outer wall of one long side of the catch tray is equipped with nozzle track 16, and nozzle is slidably connected on the nozzle track
Slide 141, the Flushing nozzle are mounted on the nozzle slide, are also associated on the nozzle slide to by nozzle slide
The lock-screw 142 being fixed on nozzle track.The position of nozzle slide can be adjusted according to the concrete condition of institute's workpieces processing,
So as to adjust the flushing angle of Flushing nozzle.
The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the babinet 20 of plastic material, and the babinet side is the first groove body 20a, institute
It states and is located at the first groove body side on babinet for the second groove body 20b and third groove body 20c, and third groove body is located under the second groove body
Side.
The first groove body upper end opening, and the first side of the groove body upper end far from the second groove body is connected with into water and connects
Head mounting plate 205, water supply connector 201 is equipped on the water supply connector mounting plate, and the water supply connector is logical with the collection box
Piping connects.
Be inserted with the first filter pocket 2b above first groove body, first filter pocket lower end integrally formed with the first groove body
The lower protrusion 2b01 of upper end grafting, the lower protrusion lower end are connected with water inlet pipe 2b02, first filter close to a vertex position
Strainer 2b1 is installed in slot, is located above lower protrusion in first filter pocket and forms stage portion, between stage portion and strainer there are
Space;The water outlet of the water supply connector is located above the first filter pocket.
The aperture of filter screen is 0.3-1.0mm, and the iron filings for tentatively filtering out bulky grain, tentatively filtered cutting fluid are logical
It crosses water inlet pipe to be discharged in the first groove body, and the outlet end of water inlet pipe is located at below the liquid level of the first groove body, the will not be broken up in this way
The oil slick layer of one groove body internal upper part.
First groove body bottom is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed float positioning column 203, is slided on the float positioning column
It is dynamic to be arranged with the first float 2d;First float is integrally cylinder, and the intermediary form of the first float has to be determined with the float
The position through-hole 2d1 that is slidably connected of column, the periphery that the upper end of the first float is located at through-hole form annular oil inlet 2d2, and first
The lower end of float is connected with oil out port 2d3, and the oil out port is connected with oil inlet;In the first groove body side wall
Portion is connected with delivery connection 202, is connected by hose between the delivery connection and oil out port.
By the way that float positioning column is arranged float can only be moved in the vertical direction, it is ensured that oil inlet remains water
Level state, only the oil slick layer on top can enter the first float by oil inlet, and are discharged into oil storage tank by hose, when
When floating oil layer thickness is smaller, the oil inlet of the first float is located at ullage, and cutting fluid will not be flowed into from oil inlet.Described first
Float passes through the adjustment to density of material so that oil inlet can just be immersed under liquid level when oil reservoir is thicker, when oil reservoir is relatively thin
First float lower part is in cutting fluid, and oil inlet is located on liquid level.
First float may be designed in the structure with cavity, and design an adjustable piston structure, pass through tune
Whole piston changes the size of cavity, to adjust the global density of the first float.
The first groove body outer wall, which is located at below oil out port, is linked with oil storage tank 2a.
Second groove body upper end is less than the first groove body upper end, pacifies on first groove body side wall adjacent with the second groove body
Equipped with two level water inlet pipe 204, two level water inlet pipe lower end extends to the first groove body bottom, and the water outlet of two level water inlet pipe upper end is located at
Above second groove body, the second groove body inner wall, which is located at below the two level water inlet pipe water outlet, is equipped with high outside and low outside lead
Water plate 206.
When the liquid level in the first groove body is higher than the upper end of the second groove body, the cutting fluid of the first groove body bottom is from two level
Water inlet pipe flows on weather board from bottom to top, and uniformly trickles in the second groove body along weather board outer edge.
Magnetic roller 21 is rotatablely equipped in second groove body, the magnetic roller includes the magnetic roller main body 210 of round tube shape, with
And two end caps 211 at connection left magnetic roller main body both ends;Multiple magnetic being axially arranged along magnetic roller main body are formed in the magnetic roller
Stick vessel 2101, each bar magnet vessel is along the circumferentially equidistant setting of magnetic roller main body;Bar magnet vessel end face is in radially item along magnetic roller
Shape, and bar magnet vessel is along the both ends semicircular in shape of magnetic roller radial direction;Columned bar magnet 213, the magnetic are installed in bar magnet vessel
Diametric(al) of the stick magnetic direction along bar magnet.
It is fixedly mounted between two opposing sidewalls of second groove body there are one shaft 214, is connected in the shaft
One connecting plate 2141 being radially arranged along magnetic roller, there are two connection sheet 2142, two connection sheet phases for the both ends connection of connecting plate
To end face on form the guiding projection 2143 for guiding bar magnet to be moved towards rotor shaft direction.The guiding projection is towards shaft
The wall surface in direction is guide surface, and the guide surface is the low arcwall face in intermediate high both sides.The magnetic roller main body is ceramic material one
It is body formed, and it is arranged with stainless steel sleeve outside magnetic roller(It is not shown in figure).
Multiple driven magnets 212 being distributed with circumference array are installed on the lateral wall of one end cap, described second
Groove body installs that there are one driving the wheel mechanism 28 of magnetic roller rotation on the lateral wall of driven magnet.
The wheel mechanism includes the water wheels shell 281 being integrally attached on the second groove body lateral wall, is sealedly connected on
The water wheels lid 283 of water wheels shell outer end, and the water wheels 282 that are rotatably installed in water wheels shell;The water wheels housing exterior walls one
Body is connected with the water inlet take over 2811 along water wheels shell tangential direction, and the second groove body lateral wall is located at water wheels casing center position
It sets and forms turning set 2812;Water wheels cover outer wall center is connected with water outlet pipe 2831, water outlet pipe with turn
There are spacing between dynamic set;The water wheels include the water wheels substrate 2821 of circular ring shape, are integrally attached in water wheels substrate side
Between rotation lasso 2822, and be integrally attached on water wheels substrate and positioned at multiple turbine blades of rotation lasso periphery
2823, each turbine blade is arranged in a manner of circumference array, and each turbine blade is radially arranged along water wheels substrate;The water wheels base
Drive magnet corresponding with each driven magnet position 2824 is fixedly connected on the plate other side;The rotation lasso turns
It is dynamic to be socketed on the turning set.
The water wheels of wheel mechanism are driven by the cutting fluid that following times liquid pumps export, and cutting fluid sprays into water wheels shell by intaking to take over
In vivo, it drives the water wheels to rotate, driven magnet movement is driven by drive magnet while the water wheels rotate, to drive
Magnetic roller rotates.
Second groove body bottom is the semicircular arc groove bottom 207 with the magnetic roller concentric, second groove body
Interior to be located at arc groove bottom far from the first groove body side tool there are one overflow ducts 208, overflow ducts lower end is located above third groove body.
It is located at square arcuately slot bottom under arc groove on second groove body and multiple iron staffs 2071, Ge Getie has been mounted equidistant
Stick is arranged in parallel with the shaft.
The side wall of second groove body far from wheel mechanism is installed with first motor 27, and the output shaft of the motor is solid
Surely it is connected with rotating turret 271, is fixedly connected with that there are one semicircular making the magnetized arc of the iron staff on the rotating turret
Magnet 272.
There are one iron filings reclaiming plate 22, the iron filings dischargings for side installation of second groove body upper end far from the first groove body
Plate includes integrally being symmetrically connected to two side guide plates of discharging plate body both sides there are one the discharging plate body 221 being obliquely installed
222, and it is connected to the U-shaped hanging plate 223 of each side guide plate upper end;The U-shaped hanging plate hangs over two of the second groove body relatively
Between side wall, and fixed by screw lock between U-shaped hanging plate and the second groove body side wall.
Water seepage hole is offered on the discharging plate body, the aperture of water seepage hole is 0.1-0.2mm, is held in the reclaiming plate body low
Outer end is high, and end offsets with magnetic roller periphery sliding in reclaiming plate body, the position of the guide protrusions and the discharging plate body
Inner end positions are corresponding.
The second groove body outer wall is linked with scum slot 2c, and end is located at scum slot upper end to the reclaiming plate in vitro.
After the cutting fluid enters the second groove body, flow between arc groove bottom and magnetic roller, each iron staff is by arc-shaped magnet magnetic
Change, by the part iron adsorption in cutting fluid arc groove bottom upper surface;Bar magnet also magnetizes stainless steel sleeve, will be in cutting fluid
Part iron adsorption on stainless steel sleeve outer surface;The first motor rotates half-turn at regular intervals, makes arc-shaped magnet
Far from iron staff, the iron filings for being gathered in arc groove bottom are adsorbed on the stainless steel sleeve outer surface of magnetic roller, and magnetic roller is driven in wheel mechanism
Under dynamic, and coordinate the drive of drive magnet, driven magnet, so that magnetic roller is rotated, the iron filings on stainless steel sleeve outer surface are defeated therewith
It is sent to above the second groove body, when iron filings are moved to guiding projection position, bar magnet is held by the blocking of guiding projection along bar magnet
Chamber is moved toward magnetic roller center position, and magnetic force that such stainless steel sleeve is subject in the position reduces, in this way the iron filings of the position by
The blocking of iron filings reclaiming plate is shifted onto by the iron filings at rear and is fallen into scum slot on iron filings reclaiming plate and gradually from reclaiming plate.By
It is designed as mobilizable form in bar magnet, coordinates guiding projection so that iron filings can be successfully pulled on iron filings reclaiming plate, will not
Because the effect of magnetic force causes resistance to the movement of iron filings, the abrasion of stainless steel sleeve is decreased, such wheel mechanism only needs
Smaller driving force can be driven magnetic roller normal operation.
Side of the third groove body top far from the first groove body offers two level filter pocket insert port 209, the two level filter
A magnetic filter box 23 is inserted in slot insert port, the magnetic filter box is rectangular slot shape, and the bottom surface molding that magnetic filters box is oriented
The lower flange collar 231 of lower protrusion is connected with the magnetic stripe 232 equidistantly arranged in the lower flange collar;The magnetic is filtered box and is inserted from two level filter pocket
After entrance is inserted in place, lower flange collar is less than the lower end of two level filter pocket insert port.
The function that magnetic filter box plays refined filtration has due to being connected with multiple magnetic stripes in lower flange collar between magnetic stripe each in this way
It has the gap, cutting fluid is very slow by flow velocity when magnetic filter box, and remaining small iron filings are also attracted on magnetic stripe in such cutting fluid.
After a period of time, magnetic filter box is removed, magnetic is filtered after the iron filings on box are cleaned out and is reloaded in babinet again.
Filter pulp frame 291 is installed in the third groove body, filter pulp 29 is installed above filter pulp frame, the filter pulp frame includes
The support plate of rectangle and the multiple support legs for being integrally attached to support plate lower end uniformly form through-hole in the support plate.
For adsorbing a small amount of greasy dirt remained in cutting fluid, filter pulp needs to regularly replace the filter pulp.
The third groove body side wall is connected with liquid back pipe, and scavenge oil pump 24, described time liquid are connected on the liquid back pipe pipeline
Pipe is connect by hose with horizontal nozzle.
The the second float 2f floated on liquid level is equipped in the third groove body, second float upper end forms annular
Oiler 2f2, second float lower end is connected with fuel-displaced take over 2f6, and fuel-displaced take over is connected with the oiler,
Fuel-displaced take over is connected by the input end of hose and liquid back pipe;The periphery of second float is connected with multiple equidistant
The outer extension 2f1 of arrangement;The second float upper end center position is connected with block cover pillar 2f3, block cover pillar upper end
It is connected with interior block cover 2f4, the interior block cover lower end periphery is connected by multiple dowels there are one outer block cover 2f5, interior block cover
Upper surface is the intermediate conical surface high, periphery is low, and the upper surface of the outer block cover is the conical surface that inner circumferential is high, periphery is low.
Still doped with a certain amount of greasy dirt during cutting fluid enters the second groove body by the first groove body, cutting fluid is passed through
Flow velocity is very low when magnetic filters box, is conducive to the aggregation of greasy dirt particle, and the ullage in such third groove body can assemble one layer of greasy dirt.
The function of horizontal nozzle be by spray cutting fluid by channel 121 cutting fluid and iron filings be washed into collection box
In, cutting fluid only needs to filter out most of iron filings and can be used, if is had no effect on containing greasy dirt, and scavenge oil pump cooperation second
Float first siphons away the oil slick of ullage in third groove body so that the content of greasy dirt maintains reduced levels in third groove body.
The third groove body side wall, which is located at below filter pulp frame, is connected with back liquid pump 26, and the liquid feeding end of described time liquid pump passes through pipe
Road is connected to third groove body, and the outlet end of described time liquid pump, which is taken over by hose with the water inlet of water wheels shell, to be connect, the water outlet
It takes over and is connect with the Flushing nozzle by hose.
Most greasy dirt and iron filings have been filtered out through the filtered cutting fluid of filter cotton, you can are reused.
The scavenge oil pump, time liquid pump, first motor are electrically connected with the controller respectively, and each hold is set as needed in controller
Row component actuation;The controller is connected with control switch, is beaten in the milling machine course of work to control scavenge oil pump or return liquid pump
Opening makes horizontal nozzle or Flushing nozzle spray cutting fluid.
PLC controller or microcontroller can be used in controller, and the work that controller controls motor, pump etc. is the normal of this field
Rule technology, repeats no more again.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Figure 20 to Figure 23, the present embodiment further makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:
Described time liquid pump includes the pump housing 261, rotor assembly 262 and pump cover 263;Described pump housing one end is connected with circle
The pump chamber 2612 of shape forms the cylindrical rotor vessel 2614 being connected to the pump chamber in the pump housing, rotor vessel
Internal diameter is less than the internal diameter of pump chamber, and rotor vessel bottom is fixedly connected with the rotor being coaxially disposed with the rotor vessel and fixes
Axis 2615.
The pump chamber side forms water outlet connector 2613;The pump cover is fixedly connected on pump chamber outer end, and on pump cover at
Type has water supply connector.
The rotor assembly is mounted in the space between the pump housing and pump cover;The rotor assembly includes Magnmet rotor
2621, it is fixedly connected on the circular rotor substrate 2622 of Magnmet rotor one end, and be integrally attached to rotor substrate different from magnetic
Multiple blades 2623 of iron rotor one end, each blade are connected in a manner of circumference array on rotor substrate;In the blade at
Type has venting cavity 2624, the opening of venting cavity to be located at rotor substrate side, stomata 2625, stomata are uniformly formed on the blade
It is connected with venting cavity;It is offseted with the pump body end surface on the rotor substrate towards forming on one end end face of Magnmet rotor
Flange collar 2626, form the rotation hole being rotatablely connected with the rotor fixing axle on the rotor assembly;The Magnmet rotor
In rotor vessel, the rotor substrate and blade are located in pump chamber, the inner wall of the rotor vessel and Magnmet rotor it is outer
There are the gap of 2-3mm between wall, the stator coil for driving the magnet rotors is installed in the pump housing.
Tracheae 2611 is also associated on the pump housing, the tracheae is connected with rotor vessel, the other end connection of tracheae
There is the air accumulator 260 filled with ozone.
Bacterium is had during cutting fluid use to be mixed into, and cutting fluid can be made to go bad smelly, therefore cutting fluid is killed by ozone
In bacterium.
Ozone gas enters from tracheae in rotor vessel, is then entered in pump chamber by stomata again by venting cavity, with pump
Cutting fluid mixing in chamber.Due to blade do not stall it is dynamic so that the contact between ozone gas and cutting fluid is abundant, bactericidal effect
It is good.It returns liquid pump and not only acts as the effect of pump, while playing the role of being stirred.On tracheae between air accumulator and time liquid pump
It is connected with solenoid valve, solenoid valve is just opened when returning liquid pump work.
In addition, ozone gas is evenly mixed in cutting fluid, sprayed from horizontal nozzle or Flushing nozzle together with cutting fluid
Go out, enhance scouring force, the output quantity of cutting fluid is less in same time, reduces the usage amount of cutting fluid, more energy saving.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment further makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2:
The filter pulp includes two layers for stacking and being linked together from top to bottom, and top a layer thickness is 10mm, lower section one
Layer thickness is 15-20mm;
Each layer of filter pulp is made of the filter layer of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the package auxiliary agent layer;The hydrophilic and oleophilic helps
Oxidant layer is made of super amphiphilic material, the filter layer by composite filter cotton at;
The super amphiphilic material is nanocomposite, and the composite material contains regularly arranged hydrophilic polymer
The nanometer scale space that object segment and oleophilic polymer segment are formed;The composite material is sparse vesicular texture, above and below
The bore hole size of composite material is followed successively by 45nm and 30nm in layer filter pulp;The composite filter cotton includes filter cotton layer, described
Active carbon particle is distributed in filter cotton layer inner homogeneous, and the top and bottom of the filter cotton are thin nonwoven layers;
The filter cotton layer is made with the thin nonwoven layers in a manner of ultrasonic compressing, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for total face
Long-pending 3%;The pressure point is in round point shape or multilateral shape, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters.
The filter pulp is for adsorbing a small amount of greasy dirt remained in cutting fluid, and filter pulp has the hole to successively decrease from top to bottom
The composite material of size, hence it is evident that improve the adsorption capacity of small particle greasy dirt, and service life is relatively long.
The cutting fluid includes following components in percentage by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 31~38;Alkenyl succinic acid 16~22;Triethanolamine 10~12;Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 8
~10;Isopropanol 6~8;Borax 3~5;Silicone emulsion 1~2;Benzoic acid 6~8.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system, it is characterised in that:It include the work being mounted in milling machine main body
Make platform, the catch tray being fixedly connected below workbench is fixedly mounted on two horizontal nozzles and sliding of catch tray one end
Two Flushing nozzles on the collection tray are installed, and the purifying cutting fluid being connect with horizontal nozzle, Flushing nozzle by pipeline
Device;
The channel for accommodating cutting fluid, the vertex position of the collection box are formed between the catch tray inner wall and workbench periphery
It sets lower section and is connected with collection box;
The outer wall of one long side of the catch tray is equipped with nozzle track, and nozzle slide is slidably connected on the nozzle track,
Each Flushing nozzle is respectively mounted on a nozzle slide, is also associated on the nozzle slide to slide nozzle
Seat is fixed on the lock-screw on nozzle track;
The apparatus for purifying cutting liquid includes the babinet of plastic material, and the babinet side is the first groove body, on the babinet
It is the second groove body and third groove body positioned at the first groove body side, and third groove body is located at below the second groove body;
The first groove body upper end opening, and the first side of the groove body upper end far from the second groove body is connected with water supply connector peace
Loading board is equipped with water supply connector on the water supply connector mounting plate, and the water supply connector is connect with the collection box by pipeline;
The first filter pocket is inserted with above first groove body, first filter pocket lower end is inserted integrally formed with the first groove body upper end
The lower protrusion connect, the lower protrusion lower end are connected with water inlet pipe close to a vertex position, strainer are equipped in first filter pocket,
It is located above lower protrusion in first filter pocket and forms stage portion, there are spaces between stage portion and strainer;The water supply connector
Water outlet be located above the first filter pocket;
First groove body bottom is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed float positioning column, and sliding sleeve is equipped on the float positioning column
First float;First float is integrally cylinder, and the intermediary form of the first float, which has to slide with the float positioning column, to be connected
The through-hole connect, the periphery that the upper end of the first float is located at through-hole form the oil inlet of annular, and the lower end of the first float integrally connects
It is connected to oil out port, the oil out port is connected with oil inlet;It is connected with delivery connection in the middle part of the first groove body side wall, institute
It states and is connected by hose between delivery connection and oil out port;
The first groove body outer wall, which is located at below oil out port, is linked with oil storage tank;
Second groove body upper end is less than the first groove body upper end, is equipped on first groove body side wall adjacent with the second groove body
Two level water inlet pipe, two level water inlet pipe lower end extend to the first groove body bottom, and the water outlet of two level water inlet pipe upper end is located at the second slot
Above body, the second groove body inner wall, which is located at below the two level water inlet pipe water outlet, is equipped with high outside and low outside weather board;
Magnetic roller is rotatablely equipped in second groove body, the magnetic roller includes the magnetic roller main body of round tube shape, and is connected to
Two end caps at magnetic roller main body both ends;Multiple bar magnet vessels being axially arranged along magnetic roller main body are formed in the magnetic roller, it is each
Bar magnet vessel is along the circumferentially equidistant setting of magnetic roller main body;Bar magnet vessel end face is radially in a strip shape along magnetic roller, and bar magnet vessel edge
The both ends semicircular in shape of magnetic roller radial direction;Columned bar magnet is installed, the bar magnet magnetic direction is along bar magnet in bar magnet vessel
Diametric(al);
It is fixedly mounted between two opposing sidewalls of second groove body there are one shaft, there are one along magnetic for connection in the shaft
Roller diameter is to the connecting plate of setting, and there are two connection sheet, two connection sheets form on opposite end face for the both ends connection of connecting plate
To the guiding projection for guiding bar magnet to be moved towards rotor shaft direction;
The wall surface of the guiding projection towards rotor shaft direction is guide surface, and the guide surface is the low arcwall face in intermediate high both sides;
The magnetic roller main body is integrally formed for ceramic material, and is arranged with stainless steel sleeve outside magnetic roller;
Multiple driven magnets being distributed with circumference array are installed, second groove body is close on the lateral wall of one end cap
There are one the wheel mechanisms to drive the magnetic roller to rotate for installation on the lateral wall of driven magnet;
The wheel mechanism includes the water wheels shell being integrally attached on the second groove body lateral wall, is sealedly connected on water wheels shell
The water wheels lid of outer end, and the water wheels that are rotatably installed in water wheels shell;The water wheels housing exterior walls are connected with along water wheels
The water inlet of shell tangential direction is taken over, and the second groove body lateral wall is located at water wheels casing center position and forms turning set;Institute
It states water wheels cover outer wall center and is connected with water outlet pipe, there are spacing between water outlet pipe and turning set;The water wheels
Include the water wheels substrate of circular ring shape, the rotation lasso being integrally attached among water wheels substrate side, and it is integrally attached to water
It takes turns on substrate and positioned at multiple turbine blades of rotation lasso periphery, each turbine blade is arranged in a manner of circumference array, each
Turbine blade is radially arranged along water wheels substrate;It is fixedly connected on the water wheels substrate other side and each driven magnet position
Set corresponding drive magnet;The rotation lasso turning set is connected on the turning set;
Second groove body bottom is the semicircular arc groove bottom with the magnetic roller concentric, is located at circle in second groove body
Far from the first groove body side tool there are one overflow ducts, overflow ducts lower end is located above third groove body arc slot bottom;
Be located under arc groove that arcuately slot bottom has been mounted equidistant multiple iron staffs for side on second groove body, each iron staff with it is described
Shaft is arranged in parallel;
The side wall of second groove body far from wheel mechanism is installed with first motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected
There is rotating turret, is fixedly connected with that there are one semicircular making the magnetized arc-shaped magnet of the iron staff on the rotating turret;
There are one iron filings reclaiming plate, the iron filings reclaiming plate includes for side installation of second groove body upper end far from the first groove body
There are one the discharging plate bodys being obliquely installed, and are integrally symmetrically connected to two side guide plates of discharging plate body both sides, and are connected to
The U-shaped hanging plate of each side guide plate upper end;Between the U-shaped hanging plate hangs over two opposing sidewalls of the second groove body, and U-shaped hanging plate
It is fixed by screw lock between the second groove body side wall;
Water seepage hole is offered on the discharging plate body, the low outer end in end is high in the reclaiming plate body, end and the magnetic in reclaiming plate body
The sliding of roller periphery offsets, and the position of the guiding projection is corresponding with the discharging inner end positions of plate body;
The second groove body outer wall is linked with scum slot, and end is located at scum slot upper end to the reclaiming plate in vitro;
Side of the third groove body top far from the first groove body offers two level filter pocket insert port, the two level filter pocket insert port
Inside be inserted with magnetic filter box, the magnetic filter box is rectangular slot shape, the bottom surface of magnetic filter box form it is downwardly projecting under
Flange collar is connected with the magnetic stripe equidistantly arranged in the lower flange collar;The magnetic filters box after two level filter pocket insert port is inserted in place, under
Flange collar is less than the lower end of two level filter pocket insert port;
Filter pulp frame is installed in the third groove body, filter pulp is installed above filter pulp frame, the filter pulp frame includes the branch of rectangle
Fagging and the multiple support legs for being integrally attached to support plate lower end uniformly form through-hole in the support plate;
The third groove body side wall is connected with liquid back pipe, and scavenge oil pump is connected on the liquid back pipe pipeline, and the liquid back pipe passes through
Hose is connect with horizontal nozzle;
It is equipped with the second float floated on liquid level in the third groove body, what second float upper end formed annular enters oil
Mouthful, second float lower end be connected with it is fuel-displaced take over, fuel-displaced take over is connected with the oiler, described fuel-displaced to take over
It is connected by the input end of hose and liquid back pipe;The periphery of second float is connected with the outer extension of multiple equidistant arrangements
Item;The second float upper end center position is connected with block cover pillar, and block cover pillar upper end is connected with interior block cover, described interior
There are one outer block covers by the connection of multiple dowels for block cover lower end periphery, and the upper surface of interior block cover is intermediate cone high, periphery is low
Face, the upper surface of the outer block cover are the conical surface that inner circumferential is high, periphery is low;
The third groove body side wall, which is located at below filter pulp frame, is connected with back liquid pump, and the liquid feeding end of described time liquid pump passes through pipeline and the
Three groove bodies are connected to, and the outlet end of described time liquid pump, which is taken over by hose with the water inlet of water wheels shell, to be connect, and the water outlet pipe is logical
Hose is crossed to connect with the Flushing nozzle.
2. a kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter pulp packet
Two layers for stacking and being linked together from top to bottom is included, top a layer thickness is 10mm, and lower section a layer thickness is 15-20mm;
Each layer of filter pulp is made of the filter layer of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the package auxiliary agent layer;The hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer
Be made of super amphiphilic material, the filter layer by composite filter cotton at;
The super amphiphilic material is nanocomposite, and the composite material contains regularly arranged hydrophilic polymer chain
The nanometer scale space that section and oleophilic polymer segment are formed;The composite material is sparse vesicular texture, upper and lower layer filter
The bore hole size of composite material is followed successively by 45nm and 30nm in cotton;The composite filter cotton includes filter cotton layer, the filtering
Active carbon particle is distributed in cotton layer inner homogeneous, and the top and bottom of the filter cotton are thin nonwoven layers;
The filter cotton layer is made with the thin nonwoven layers in a manner of ultrasonic compressing, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for the gross area
3%;The pressure point is in round point shape or multilateral shape, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810112339.9A CN108453563B (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Milling machine structure with cutting fluid clean system |
CN201810109878.7A CN108214089B (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Milling machine structure with cutting fluid clean system |
CN201611033420.5A CN106312684B (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | A kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system |
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CN201810112339.9A Division CN108453563B (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Milling machine structure with cutting fluid clean system |
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CN201611033420.5A Expired - Fee Related CN106312684B (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | A kind of milling machine structure with purifying cutting fluid system |
CN201810109878.7A Active CN108214089B (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Milling machine structure with cutting fluid clean system |
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CN201810109878.7A Active CN108214089B (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Milling machine structure with cutting fluid clean system |
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CN108723870A (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2018-11-02 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of bar cutting equipment scrap collection system |
CN112916933A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-06-08 | 朱建华 | Milling machine with cutting fluid purification system and purification method |
CN111761109B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-06-18 | 南京宁源智能仪表有限公司 | Water meter case opening inside and outside groove machining device |
CN111745460B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2024-04-19 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Cutting fluid on-line mixing mechanism for cradle type five-axis machine tool |
CN114310448B (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-12-20 | 深圳市德威机电设备有限公司 | Metal cutting machining equipment with chip removing function |
CN114986184A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-02 | 河南机电职业学院 | Cutting machining device for machining mechanical parts and using method thereof |
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JP2000202735A (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-07-25 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Cutting fluid filtering device |
JPH11314047A (en) * | 1999-03-11 | 1999-11-16 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Coolant cleaning device |
CA2423035A1 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-09-22 | Filtra-Systems Company | Apparatus and method for recirculating machine tool coolant and removing ferrous debris therefrom |
JP4342474B2 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2009-10-14 | 株式会社森精機製作所 | Machine Tools |
CN2920411Y (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-07-11 | 天津市天磁三鑫科贸有限公司 | Magnetic separator for purifying cutting fluid |
CN201380432Y (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-01-13 | 大连凯泓科技有限公司 | Movable-type net-belt cutting-liquid purifying device |
CN203210098U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-09-25 | 陆天波 | Lubricating and cooling device for numerically-controlled machine tool |
CN203409586U (en) * | 2013-09-01 | 2014-01-29 | 荆州市祥达机械制造有限公司 | Cutting fluid circulation cooling device |
CN105524701A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 | Cutting fluid purifying equipment |
CN204277016U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-22 | 上海光和光学制造股份有限公司 | A kind of CNC milling machine with refrigerating function |
CN105750990A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-07-13 | 海兴县北方精艺机械附件制造有限公司 | Combined chip removal and liquid recovery, filtration, cooling and cyclic utilization system for numerical control machine tool |
CN205368288U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-07-06 | 华侨大学 | Cutting fluid purification unit |
CN205363420U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-07-06 | 银川市恒益达机械有限公司 | Cutting fluid multi -stage filtration device and use this filter equipment's cutting machine tool |
CN205520728U (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-08-31 | 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 | Cutting fluid recycling system of lathe |
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CN106312684A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
CN108214089B (en) | 2020-05-15 |
CN108453563A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
CN108214089A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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