CN108451427A

CN108451427A - A kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer goes to the toilet auxiliary system and method

Info

Publication number: CN108451427A
Application number: CN201810719432.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵真
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-07-03
Filing date: 2018-07-03
Publication date: 2018-08-28

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer and goes to the toilet auxiliary system and method, the system includes the support base being arranged on the ground of toilet seat side, foot's separating mechanism in the toilet seat front end is set, the buttocks supporting mechanism being arranged in support base, be arranged in support base and with the matched back support mechanism of buttocks supporting mechanism, the height identification mechanism being arranged on the back support mechanism, the gas filtration mechanism being arranged on the toilet seat, and it is arranged in the support base for foot's separating mechanism, buttocks supporting mechanism, back support mechanism, the control mechanism that gas filtration mechanism and height identification mechanism are controlled；Sufferer can be mitigated when entering lavatory, feeling of pain caused by following movement due to process muscle of squatting down；It can be also adjusted simultaneously with build according to the height of sufferer, avoid height and Patient Experience caused by build difference very poor, and due to will produce foul smell at one's leisure, and sufferer is caused to go to the toilet the phenomenon of environment difference.

Description

A kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer goes to the toilet auxiliary system and method

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer goes to the toilet auxiliary system and side Method.

Background technology

It is most during rehabilitation to be all unable to leave the bed for the sufferer of muscle damage, stool and urine on one's sick bed into Row must be left the bed in 6-8 hours after surgery and be walked about but for the sufferer for just carrying out Cesarean operation, with This occurs the phenomenon that preventing intestinal adhesion, and stool and urine will not carry out in bed, household or health care workers is needed to accompany and attend to Lavatory of going down carries out stool and urine, in addition, since sufferer abdomen does not use power, hospital's majority avoids sufferer using toilet seat Body kinematics amplitude is excessive when entering lavatory, caused by muscle more pain the phenomenon that, but still can cause to squat down when, is very difficult The phenomenon that, it is therefore desirable to a kind of auxiliary system supports, and mitigates sufferer when entering lavatory with this, due to the process of squatting down Muscle follows feeling of pain caused by movement；It can be also adjusted simultaneously according to the height of sufferer, caused by avoiding height difference Patient Experience is very poor, and due to will produce foul smell at one's leisure, and sufferer is caused to go to the toilet the phenomenon of environment difference.

Invention content

In view of this, purpose provided by the invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer is provided such as Lavatory auxiliary system and method can mitigate sufferer when entering lavatory, feeling of pain caused by following movement due to process muscle of squatting down；Together When can be also adjusted with build according to the height of sufferer, avoid height and Patient Experience caused by build difference very poor, with And due to will produce foul smell at one's leisure, and sufferer is caused to go to the toilet the phenomenon of environment difference.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：

A kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer goes to the toilet auxiliary system, including the support base being arranged on the ground of toilet seat side, setting exist Foot's separating mechanism of the toilet seat front end, the buttocks supporting mechanism being arranged in support base are arranged in support base And with the matched back support mechanism of buttocks supporting mechanism, the height cognitron being arranged on the back support mechanism Structure, the gas filtration mechanism being arranged on the toilet seat, and be arranged in the support base for foot's separating machine The control mechanism that structure, buttocks supporting mechanism, back support mechanism, gas filtration mechanism and height identification mechanism are controlled；

Foot's separating mechanism includes the transverse concave groove being arranged in support base, and the foot in the transverse concave groove is arranged Slide bar is separated, the separated spring bearing at middle part is set in the transverse concave groove, setting separates the first side of spring bearing described And with the matched forward screw thread bar in one end in transverse concave groove, be arranged separated spring bearing the second side and with transverse concave groove in The matched reverse screw rod of the other end, setting the transverse concave groove side and with the forward screw thread bar or the reversed spiral shell The separation motor that the end of rasp bar is connected, it is matched that setting separates slide bar on the forward screw thread bar and with the foot First foot support platform is arranged in the reverse screw rod and detaches the matched second foot branch of slide bar with the foot Platform is supportted, the pressure sensor on the first foot support platform and second foot's support platform, and setting cross are set To on groove and with the first foot support platform, the matched elastomeric isolation film of second foot's support platform；

The gas filtration mechanism includes being arranged on the toilet seat and being located at the circular ring type ventilation ring of toilet seat opening side, It is arranged on circular ring type ventilation ring and opening is towards multiple air inlets of toilet seat inner wall, is arranged on the air inlet Ventilating fan is arranged the gas outlet on circular ring type ventilation ring-side wall, the escape pipe on the gas outlet is arranged, is arranged In the filter of the outlet tube end, it is arranged at the filter outlet end and is connected to the ventilation pipe of outside air.

On the first foot support platform setting with the matched forward screw thread hole of the forward screw thread bar, and with institute It states foot and separates matched first slide opening of slide bar；

In second foot support platform setting with the matched reverse thread hole of the reverse screw rod, and with the foot Portion separates matched second slide opening of slide bar.

The buttocks supporting mechanism includes two vertical grooves being arranged on toilet seat pedestal supported on both sides, is arranged described Buttocks supporting module in vertical groove, the buttocks retractable support column being arranged in the buttocks supporting module are arranged described Auxiliary on buttocks retractable support column bridges column, and the buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod in the auxiliary bridge joint column end is arranged, if The first free bearing for supporting boom end in the buttocks transversal stretching is set, the second hinge is set on the buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod Seat, is arranged the circular ring type washer on two first free bearings, be arranged on second free bearing and with the circular ring type washer following table The matched hip angle telescopic rod of third free bearing in face, be arranged on the buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod and with the annulus The matched auxiliary cushion block of type washer, and the sterilization module that is arranged on the circular ring type washer.

The buttocks supporting module includes the buttocks horizontal sliding bar being arranged in the vertical groove, and setting is described vertical In groove and with the matched buttocks lead screw of buttocks horizontal sliding bar, be arranged in the vertical groove and with the buttocks lead screw phase The buttocks driving motor of cooperation is arranged on the buttocks lead screw and is supported with the matched buttocks of the buttocks horizontal sliding bar Block.

The sterilization module includes the disinfection rotary electric machine of the circular ring type sur-face setting, and setting turns in the disinfection It encloses, is arranged on the upside of the circular ring type washer on dynamic motor output shaft and with the matched circular ring type disinfection of the circular ring type washer The disinfection motor in the disinfection support boom end is arranged in disinfection supporting rod on face, and disappearing on the disinfection motor is arranged Malicious brush holder support, setting are enclosed matched disinfecting brush in the disinfecting brush boom end and with circular ring type disinfection, are arranged in the disinfecting brush The nozzle on the disinfecting brush is arranged in thimerosal storehouse on bar, connects the conduit in thimerosal storehouse and nozzle, is arranged on conduit Flow-limiting valve.

The back support mechanism includes the back vertical supporting column being arranged in support base, and setting is perpendicular at the back To the back cross-brace telescopic rod of upper end of support column, the backboard in the back cross-brace telescopic rod end is set, if Set the back-supported telescopic rod on the backboard two sides, setting the back-supported telescopic rod end and with sufferer phase The armpit support of cooperation.

The height identification mechanism includes the height identification bar being arranged on the back cross-brace telescopic rod, and setting exists The T-bar of height identification bar upper end, is separately positioned on three cameras of each end of the T-bar.

The control mechanism includes PLC, and the camber operating lever in the backboard side is arranged, and setting is grasped in the camber Operation keyboard that is making boom end and being interconnected with the PLC signals, the rechargeable battery being connected with the PLC, with the PLC The utility grid being connected.

A kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer goes to the toilet the application method of auxiliary system, includes the following steps：

S1：When sufferer enters toilet, three groups of photos are obtained by the camera of three different angles and are compared, are obtained Height and build data, and feed back to PLC and carry out data processing obtain foot's separation distance on foot's separating mechanism with this, Obtain buttocks retractable support column altitude range, obtain back vertical supporting column altitude range and two armpit supports between away from From range；

S2：Camera is closed, buttocks retractable support column, back vertical supporting pillar height degree are adjusted to by the height in S1 by PLC Range, the numberical range the distance between two armpit supports being adjusted in S1；Then two feet of patient are individually positioned in the first foot In portion's support platform and second foot's support platform, after pressure sensor contacts to pressure signal, sufferer is determined in place, Otherwise it is invalid to be unable to button for operation keyboard, avoids dry running；After patient is de- by trousers half, pass through operation keyboard so that annulus Type washer is under the driving of buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod, and close to the buttocks of sufferer, after touching sufferer buttocks, patient passes through It is flexible that operation keyboard makes buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod stop, and at the same time makes backboard close to sufferer by operation keyboard Back, and armpit support is stretched under sufferer armpit；

S3：After sufferer confirms in place, carried out automatically controlling by control keyboard so that back vertical supporting column and buttocks are vertical Support column moves down, and at the same time hip angle telescopic rod is shunk so that circular ring type washer by vertical state gradually Become horizontality, and so that buttocks transverse support bar is shunk so that the center alignment toilet seat center of circular ring type washer, And be placed on it, then sufferer is into accommodating, while opening ventilating fan and carrying out deodorization to the gas in toilet seat；

S4；After facilitating, by control keyboard so that back vertical supporting column slowly moves up, and make buttocks cross-brace Bar is extended, and makes hip angle telescopic rod that circular ring type washer is slowly become vertical state from horizontality, to make Sufferer physical recovery at standing state, then sufferer makes buttocks transversal stretching bar and back cross-brace by operation keyboard Telescopic rod stretches backward, and is wiped to lower body by patient, after wiping, push keyboard again, so that Foot's separating mechanism merges so that sufferer can lift trousers, then walk out toilet；

S5：When pressure sensor can't detect pressure so that the ventilating fan in gas filtration mechanism is stopped, and is delayed Circular ring type is sterilized circle rotation to side by 10-20S by sterilizing rotary electric machine, then to sterilize by sterilizing the rotation of motor Brush holder support is rotated, and by the effect of centrifugal force thimerosal is entered by nozzle on disinfecting brush, to realize to circular ring type The disinfecting cleaning of circle is sterilized, and after sanitized, resetted by sterilizing rotary electric machine, and waiting for next sufferer to use should System.

In S5, disinfection motor first slowly runs, to enter on disinfecting brush thimerosal by nozzle, then High-speed rotation is carried out, is realized and is latched by flow-limiting valve, thimerosal is avoided to continue to flow into, the electricity of motor is then sterilized by cut-out Source fast implements and stops operating, and thimerosal is avoided to flow out.

The present invention is in the prior art since sufferer abdominal muscles damage so that going to toilet at one's leisure, show Very difficult and pain, therefore design a kind of auxiliary system to support, sufferer mitigated when entering lavatory with this, by The feeling of pain caused by the process muscle of squatting down follows movement；It can be also adjusted simultaneously according to the height of sufferer, avoid height Patient Experience is very poor caused by difference, and due to will produce foul smell at one's leisure, and sufferer is caused to go to the toilet the phenomenon of environment difference；Its Support base is set using in toilet seat side, the structure of squatting pan also can be used certainly, then before toilet seat End setting foot separating mechanism makes sufferer stand first thereon, and then reducing sufferer foot by automatically separated mode moves Pain when muscle being caused to link is moved, the buttocks supporting mechanism of setting can be supported sufferer buttocks, so that it is guaranteed that patient There is stance to become sitting posture, and becomes the conversion of stance from sitting posture, and the back support mechanism being arranged can be with buttocks supporting mechanism It matches, so that the phenomenon that being supported to patient back, avoid toppling over, also reduces sufferer to buttocks supporting mechanism Pressure；And the gas filtration mechanism being arranged can go to the toilet at one's leisure in sufferer, carry out ventilating deodoring, and excreta foul smell is avoided to influence Sufferer goes to the toilet the environment that goes to the toilet of mood and next bit sufferer, and the height identification mechanism being arranged can to the build of sufferer into Row identification, to form the data of corresponding height and build, consequently facilitating to the separation distance of foot's separating mechanism, buttocks branch The distance between the height and two armpit supports of support mechanism and back support mechanism are adjusted, and the control mechanism being arranged can Foot's separating mechanism, buttocks supporting mechanism, back support mechanism, gas filtration mechanism and height identification mechanism are controlled to give The better usage experience of sufferer mitigates the slight illness of sufferer to greatest extent.

In addition, the foot's separating mechanism used includes the transverse concave groove being arranged in support base, the transverse concave groove of use For cuboid groove or semi- cylindrical groove, rectangular frame also can be used certainly, then setting separates at the middle part of transverse concave groove Bearing support, the bearing used use deep groove ball bearing to be preferred, roller bearing or herringbone bearing also can be used certainly, and The outer wall for separating bearing support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of transverse concave groove, and reserves the space that foot separates slide bar, is then existed The forward screw thread bar of the side setting connection transverse concave groove side wall of bearing support is separated, and is set in the other side of separated bearing support The reverse screw rod of connection other side transverse concave groove side wall is set, and is fixedly connected between forward screw thread bar and reverse screw rod, from And forward screw thread bar is rotated simultaneously with reverse screw rod, so that it is guaranteed that the forward screw thread hole being arranged thereon and reversed spiral shell Pit can be realized close simultaneously or detach simultaneously when threaded rod is in rotation, to realize the separated of sufferer foot and merge, And what is used is driven to separation motor, is stepper motor, of course for the stability for ensuring power output, using stepper motor The decelerating motor of formula come the elastomeric isolation film that ensures to provide powerful torque, and use, main function be in order to avoid dirt into Enter in transverse concave groove, the elastomeric isolation film of use preferably uses the structure of elastic rubber band, and natural emulsion also can be used certainly The mode of rubber strip or natural latex rubber film is isolated；In addition, triangle track or rail also can be used in the slide bar of the use Mode.

In addition, the gas filtration mechanism used includes being arranged on toilet seat and positioned at the circular ring type of toilet seat opening side Ventilation ring so that circular ring type ventilation ring can be fitted closely with the upper edge of toilet seat, and foul smell is avoided to be excluded by gap Phenomenon, and the multiple air inlets for being arranged on circular ring type ventilation ring and being open towards toilet seat inner wall, in order to ensure foul smell will not Ventilating fan is arranged in the phenomenon that leaking on air inlet, and in order to ensure the effect that foul smell excludes, filtering is arranged on escape pipe Active carbon filter also can be used for air filter in device, the filter used certainly, with this come ensure air purification exclude Effect, in addition, in order to avoid being caused when filter effect is bad, the phenomenon that gas can not swap, in going out for filter The ventilation pipe of mouth end setting connection outside air builds the environment that goes to the toilet well with this to be ensured to be sufferer.

In addition, the buttocks supporting mechanism used includes two vertical grooves being arranged on toilet seat pedestal supported on both sides, adopt Two vertical grooves are mutually parallel, and buttocks supporting module is arranged in vertical groove, and the buttocks supporting module of use includes The structure of sliding rail or sliding slot, the buttocks lead screw energy of use also can be used in the buttocks horizontal sliding bar being arranged in vertical groove certainly Enough under the action of its end buttocks driving motor, buttocks supporting block moving freely on buttocks horizontal sliding bar is realized, simultaneously It is stepper motor or the decelerating motor that motor is stepper motor that its structure of the buttocks driving motor of setting is consistent with motor is detached, Vertical groove can be also arranged to the mode of rectangular frame certainly, it is only necessary to which elastomeric isolation film is set on buttocks lead screw； The buttocks retractable support column being arranged in buttocks supporting block, and in its end set buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod, it can not only Ensure the intensity of structure, and also ensure the stability of movement, is cut with scissors in the end set first of buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod Seat, and the second free bearing is set on the buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod close to the first free bearing, circle is set on two the first free bearings Ring-like washer is realized to the support of the buttocks of sufferer with this, in order to realize the angle adjustment of circular ring type washer, is set in its lower surface Set third free bearing so that hip angle telescopic rod is set between third free bearing and the second free bearing, is electric telescopic rod, realizes circle The angle of ring-like washer adjusts, and the telescopic rod used certainly can be also hydraulically extensible rod structure, while in order to ensure that buttocks is flexible Reinforcing rib or reinforcing prop is arranged in junction in the structural strength of support column and buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod；In addition, in order to avoid Sterilization module is arranged on circular ring type washer in the germina infection of user.

In addition, the sterilization module used includes the disinfection rotary electric machine of circular ring type sur-face setting, it can be by setting Disinfection of the circular ring type disinfection circle realization to circular ring type washer on its output shaft is set, is arranged using on circular ring type sur-face Supporting rod, the radius of the length of circular ring type washer are sterilized, and motor is sterilized in the end set of disinfection supporting rod, is then being disappeared Setting disinfection brush holder support in the shaft of malicious motor is realized in the end set disinfecting brush of disinfection brush holder support and sterilizes circle surface to circular ring type Cleaning the cleaning-sterilizing to circular ring type disinfection circle is realized, and for the rotary loading of use by sterilizing the rotation of brush holder support Mode, thimerosal can be entered into nozzle by conduit, and circular ring type is applied to by disinfecting brush by the effect of centrifugal force On disinfection circle, in order to limit thimerosal it is excessive smear, flow-limiting valve is set on conduit, and realization can have in the slow-speed of revolution Thimerosal is smeared, and flow-limiting valve is latched when high rotating speed, avoids the outflow that thimerosal is excessive, after sanitized, from passing through Sterilize the reset that rotary electric machine realizes circular ring type disinfection circle.

In addition, the back support mechanism used includes the back vertical supporting column being arranged in support base, hold on it Back cross-brace telescopic rod is set, and in the end set backboard of back cross-brace telescopic rod, is realized to sufferer back Support, in order to avoid patient is there is a phenomenon where toppling over, the armpit support of setting can be supported sufferer armpit, avoid only annulus The support of type washer causes upper body mussels still to need firmly to cause myalgia phenomenon；While in order to adapt to the disease of different building shape Suffer from, armpit support is arranged by back-supported telescopic rod in the two sides of backboard.

In addition, the height identification mechanism used includes that the height stretched on this in back cross-brace is arranged to identify bar, so It identifies that T-bar is arranged in the upper end of bar in height afterwards, and a camera is respectively set in the end of T-bar, add up to three altogether, Certainly four or five etc. can be also arranged, since the setting of T-bar can be shot by three different visual angles, from And the substantially build of sufferer can be obtained by PLC, substantially height, measurements of the chest, waist and hips parameter are then formed, to be adjusted to corresponding model Value is enclosed, which is the numerical value of national clothes model setting, such as M, L, XL number, can effectively reduce operational data amount, It simultaneously also can be according to the build of sufferer, to the separation distance of foot's separating mechanism, buttocks supporting mechanism and back support mechanism Height and the distance between two armpit supports be adjusted.

In addition, the control mechanism used includes PLC, the mode of CPU also can be used certainly, and in order to realize the controllable of operation Property, in backboard side, camber operating lever is set, it can be in the operation key of the end set and the interconnection of PLC signals of camber operating lever Automatic mode also may be selected so that sufferer can be operated voluntarily in disk certainly, but sufferer is needed to set usage time, Warning can be sent out before in the time, if the no-delay reaction of sufferer, can be operated according to normal flow, and be arranged to protect Card operation continues under power-off condition, and rechargeable battery is arranged, is rechargeable lithium battery, and in order to ensure that duration will It connects utility grid, in addition, in order to avoid camera leaking data, the PLC of use uses stringent control mode, can examine Pressure sensor is measured there are when pressure, directly cuts off camera signals source so that patient is operated manually setting oneself Shape parameter, to avoid privacy from being leaked；And the operation keyboard used can be physical keyboard, can also be touch keyboard, It is existing ripe computer technology.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at the A-A of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at circular ring type washer of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at sterilization module of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at foot's separating mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of buttocks supporting module of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the local overlooking structural schematic diagram at back support mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of height identification mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of air filtration mechanism of the present invention.

Specific implementation mode

In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing 1-9, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this A part of the embodiment of invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, the common skill in this field The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment one

A kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer goes to the toilet auxiliary system, including the support base 5 being arranged on 1 side ground of toilet seat, setting Foot's separating mechanism 8 in 1 front end of the toilet seat, the buttocks supporting mechanism being arranged in support base are arranged in branch support group On seat and with the matched back support mechanism of buttocks supporting mechanism, the height being arranged on the back support mechanism is known Other mechanism, the gas filtration mechanism being arranged on the toilet seat, and be arranged in the support base for foot part The control machine that opening mechanism 8, buttocks supporting mechanism, back support mechanism, gas filtration mechanism and height identification mechanism are controlled Structure；

Foot's separating mechanism 8 includes the transverse concave groove 82 being arranged in support base 5, is arranged in the transverse concave groove 82 Foot separate slide bar 84, the separated spring bearing 86 at middle part is set in the transverse concave groove 82, is arranged in the separated branch Support 86 first side of bearing and with the matched forward screw thread bar 83 in one end in transverse concave groove 82, setting is in separated spring bearing 86 the Two sides and with the matched reverse screw rod 88 of the other end in transverse concave groove 82, setting 82 side of the transverse concave groove and with The separation motor 81 that the end of the forward screw thread bar 83 or the reverse screw rod 88 is connected is arranged in the forward screw thread 84 matched first foot support platform 85 of slide bar is separated on bar 83 and with the foot, is arranged in the reverse screw rod 88 84 matched second foot support platform 87 of slide bar above and with the foot is detached, is arranged in the first foot support platform 85 and the second pressure sensor 89 in foot's support platform 87；

The gas filtration mechanism 37 includes being arranged on the toilet seat 1 and positioned at the circular ring type ventilation of toilet seat opening side Ring 375, is arranged on circular ring type ventilation ring 375 and opening is towards multiple air inlets 376 of toilet seat inner wall, is arranged in institute The ventilating fan 377 on air inlet 376 is stated, the gas outlet 374 on circular ring type ventilation 375 side wall of ring is set, setting exists The filter 371 in 372 end of the escape pipe is arranged in escape pipe 372 on the gas outlet 374, is arranged in the filtering 371 outlet end of device and the ventilation pipe 373 for being connected to outside air.

The buttocks supporting mechanism includes two vertical grooves being arranged on toilet seat pedestal supported on both sides, is arranged described Buttocks supporting module 6 in vertical groove, the buttocks retractable support column 7 being arranged in the buttocks supporting module 6 are arranged in institute The auxiliary bridge joint column 36 on buttocks retractable support column 7 is stated, the buttocks transversal stretching branch in 36 end of the auxiliary bridge joint column is set The first free bearing 12 in 17 end of buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod is arranged in strut 17, is arranged in the buttocks transversal stretching The circular ring type washer 15 on two first free bearings 12 is arranged in second free bearing 9 on supporting rod 17, is arranged on second free bearing 9 And with 11 matched hip angle telescopic rod 10 of the third free bearing of 15 lower surface of circular ring type washer, be arranged in the buttocks On transversal stretching supporting rod 10 and with 15 matched auxiliary cushion block 16 of the circular ring type washer, and be arranged in the circular ring type Sterilization module on washer 15.

The buttocks supporting module 6 includes the buttocks horizontal sliding bar 63 being arranged in the vertical groove 64, is arranged in institute State in vertical groove 64 and with 63 matched buttocks lead screw 62 of buttocks horizontal sliding bar, setting in the vertical groove 64 and with 62 matched buttocks driving motor 61 of the buttocks lead screw is arranged on the buttocks lead screw 62 and laterally sliding with the buttocks 63 matched buttocks supporting block 65 of bar.

The back support mechanism includes the back vertical supporting column 2 being arranged in support base 5, is arranged at the back The back cross-brace telescopic rod 27 of 2 upper end of vertical supporting column, is arranged leaning in 27 end of back cross-brace telescopic rod The back-supported telescopic rod 22 on 23 two sides of the backboard is arranged in backboard 23, is arranged in the back-supported telescopic rod 22 ends and with the matched armpit support of sufferer 21.

The height identification mechanism includes the height identification bar 26 being arranged on the back cross-brace telescopic rod 27, if The T-bar 25 in 26 upper end of height identification bar is set, three cameras 24 of 25 each end of the T-bar are separately positioned on.

The control mechanism includes PLC3, and the camber operating lever 20 in 23 side of the backboard is arranged, and is arranged described 20 end of camber operating lever and with the PLC3 signals interconnection operation keyboard 19, the chargeable electricity being connected with the PLC3 Pond 4, the utility grid being connected with the PLC3.

The buttocks retractable support column that is used in the embodiment, buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod, hip angle telescopic rod, back Vertical supporting column, back cross-brace telescopic rod, back-supported telescopic rod are electric telescopic rod, may also set up hydraulic stem certainly Mode, it is only necessary to mostly setting one hydraulic pressure oil sump, and be arranged rechargeable battery be lithium battery.

Embodiment two

Its with embodiment one difference lies in：

Be arranged on transverse concave groove 82 and with the first foot support platform 85, second foot's support platform, 87 matched bullet Sexual isolation film.

Setting and the matched forward screw thread hole of the forward screw thread bar, Yi Jiyu on the first foot support platform 85 The foot separates matched first slide opening of slide bar；

In second foot support platform 87 setting with the matched reverse thread hole of the reverse screw rod, and with it is described Foot separates matched second slide opening of slide bar.

To the effect used in embodiment in order to ensure sliding, lubricating oil, or setting graphite linings are set in slide opening inner wall, And lubricating oil or graphite powder in the forward screw thread hole and reverse thread hole are set.

Embodiment three

Its with embodiment two difference lies in：

The sterilization module includes the disinfection rotary electric machine 14 of 15 side of the circular ring type washer setting, and setting turns in the disinfection 13 are enclosed on 14 output shaft of dynamic motor and with the disinfection of 15 matched circular ring type of the circular ring type washer, is arranged in the circular ring type pad The disinfection supporting rod 28 on 15 upper sides is enclosed, the disinfection motor 29 in 28 end of the disinfection supporting rod is set, is arranged described Sterilize the disinfection brush holder support 30 on motor 29, setting is in 30 end of disinfection brush holder support and encloses 13 with circular ring type disinfection and matched disappears The thimerosal storehouse 31 on the disinfection brush holder support 30 is arranged in poison brush 33, and the nozzle 34 being arranged on the disinfecting brush 33, connection disappears The conduit 35 in venom storehouse 31 and nozzle 34, the flow-limiting valve 32 being arranged on conduit 35.

The disinfecting brush used in the embodiment is conventional hairbrush, and the nozzle used may be used also certainly for Venturi nozzle Using the frame mode of spray nozzle so that disinfectant can be uniformly applied on disinfecting brush.

Example IV

S3：After sufferer confirms in place, carried out automatically controlling by control keyboard so that back vertical supporting column and buttocks are vertical Support column moves down, and at the same time hip angle telescopic rod is shunk so that circular ring type washer by vertical state gradually Become horizontality, and so that buttocks transverse support bar is shunk so that the center alignment toilet seat center of circular ring type washer, And be placed on it, then sufferer is into accommodating；

S5：When pressure sensor can't detect pressure, circular ring type is sterilized circle rotation by delay 10-20S by sterilizing rotary electric machine Side is gone to, then so that sterilizing brush holder support is rotated, and to sterilize by the effect of centrifugal force by sterilizing the rotation of motor Liquid is entered by nozzle on disinfecting brush, to realize the disinfecting cleaning to circular ring type disinfection circle, and after sanitized, by disappearing Malicious rotary electric machine is resetted, and next sufferer is waited for use the system.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

The auxiliary system 1. a kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer goes to the toilet, it is characterised in that：Including the branch on the ground of toilet seat side is arranged Foot's separating mechanism in the toilet seat front end is arranged in support group seat, the buttocks supporting mechanism being arranged in support base, setting In support base and with the matched back support mechanism of buttocks supporting mechanism, be arranged on the back support mechanism Height identification mechanism, the gas filtration mechanism being arranged on the toilet seat, and setting be used in the support base Foot's separating mechanism, buttocks supporting mechanism, back support mechanism, gas filtration mechanism and height identification mechanism are controlled Control mechanism；

Foot's separating mechanism includes the transverse concave groove being arranged in support base, and the foot in the transverse concave groove is arranged Slide bar is separated, the separated spring bearing at middle part is set in the transverse concave groove, setting separates the first side of spring bearing described And with the matched forward screw thread bar in one end in transverse concave groove, be arranged separated spring bearing the second side and with transverse concave groove in The matched reverse screw rod of the other end, setting the transverse concave groove side and with the forward screw thread bar or the reversed spiral shell The separation motor that the end of rasp bar is connected, it is matched that setting separates slide bar on the forward screw thread bar and with the foot First foot support platform is arranged in the reverse screw rod and detaches the matched second foot branch of slide bar with the foot Platform is supportted, the pressure sensor on the first foot support platform and second foot's support platform, and setting cross are set To on groove and with the first foot support platform, the matched elastomeric isolation film of second foot's support platform；

The gas filtration mechanism includes being arranged on the toilet seat and being located at the circular ring type ventilation ring of toilet seat opening side, It is arranged on circular ring type ventilation ring and opening is towards multiple air inlets of toilet seat inner wall, is arranged on the air inlet Ventilating fan is arranged the gas outlet on circular ring type ventilation ring-side wall, the escape pipe on the gas outlet is arranged, is arranged In the filter of the outlet tube end, it is arranged at the filter outlet end and is connected to the ventilation pipe of outside air.
The auxiliary system 2. Celiotomy Wean sufferer as described in claim 1 goes to the toilet, it is characterised in that：First foot support is flat Setting and the matched forward screw thread hole of the forward screw thread bar on platform, and separate slide bar matched first with the foot Slide opening；

In second foot support platform setting with the matched reverse thread hole of the reverse screw rod, and with the foot Portion separates matched second slide opening of slide bar.
The auxiliary system 3. Celiotomy Wean sufferer as claimed in claim 2 goes to the toilet, it is characterised in that：The buttocks supporting mechanism packet Two vertical grooves being arranged on toilet seat pedestal supported on both sides are included, the buttocks supporting module being arranged in the vertical groove, The buttocks retractable support column being arranged in the buttocks supporting module, the auxiliary bridge joint being arranged on the buttocks retractable support column Column is arranged the buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod in the auxiliary bridge joint column end, is arranged in the buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod First free bearing of end is arranged on the buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod the second free bearing, the circle on two first free bearings is arranged Ring-like washer, be arranged on second free bearing and with the matched buttocks angle of the third free bearing of circular ring type washer lower surface Spend telescopic rod, be arranged on the buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod and with the matched auxiliary cushion block of the circular ring type washer, with And the sterilization module on the circular ring type washer is set.
The auxiliary system 4. Celiotomy Wean sufferer as claimed in claim 3 goes to the toilet, it is characterised in that：The buttocks supporting module packet The buttocks horizontal sliding bar being arranged in the vertical groove is included, be arranged in the vertical groove and is matched with buttocks horizontal sliding bar The buttocks lead screw of conjunction, be arranged in the vertical groove and with the matched buttocks driving motor of the buttocks lead screw, setting exist On the buttocks lead screw and with the matched buttocks supporting block of the buttocks horizontal sliding bar.
The auxiliary system 5. Celiotomy Wean sufferer as claimed in claim 4 goes to the toilet, it is characterised in that：The sterilization module includes institute State circular ring type sur-face setting disinfection rotary electric machine, be arranged on the disinfection rotary electric machine output shaft and with the annulus The matched circular ring type disinfection circle of type washer, is arranged the disinfection supporting rod on the circular ring type washer upper side, is arranged in institute The disinfection motor for stating disinfection support boom end is arranged the disinfection brush holder support on the disinfection motor, is arranged in the disinfection brush holder support End and matched disinfecting brush is enclosed with circular ring type disinfection, the thimerosal storehouse on the disinfection brush holder support is set, is arranged described Nozzle on disinfecting brush connects the conduit in thimerosal storehouse and nozzle, is arranged in supravasal flow-limiting valve.
The auxiliary system 6. Celiotomy Wean sufferer as claimed in claim 5 goes to the toilet, it is characterised in that：The back support mechanism packet The back vertical supporting column being arranged in support base is included, the back cross-brace in the back vertical supporting column upper end is set The backboard in the back cross-brace telescopic rod end is arranged in telescopic rod, and the back of the body on the backboard two sides is arranged Portion's support telescopic bar, setting the back-supported telescopic rod end and with the matched armpit support of sufferer.
The auxiliary system 7. Celiotomy Wean sufferer as claimed in claim 6 goes to the toilet, it is characterised in that：The height identification mechanism packet The height identification bar being arranged on the back cross-brace telescopic rod is included, the T-bar in height identification bar upper end is set, It is separately positioned on three cameras of each end of the T-bar.
The auxiliary system 8. Celiotomy Wean sufferer as claimed in claim 7 goes to the toilet, it is characterised in that：The control mechanism includes The camber operating lever in the backboard side is arranged in PLC, is arranged in camber operation boom end and believes with the PLC Number interconnection operation keyboard, the rechargeable battery being connected with the PLC, the utility grid being connected with the PLC.
The application method of auxiliary system 9. a kind of Celiotomy Wean sufferer goes to the toilet, includes the following steps：

S1：When sufferer enters toilet, three groups of photos are obtained by the camera of three different angles and are compared, are obtained Height and build data, and feed back to PLC and carry out data processing obtain foot's separation distance on foot's separating mechanism with this, Obtain buttocks retractable support column altitude range, obtain back vertical supporting column altitude range and two armpit supports between away from From range；

S2：Camera is closed, buttocks retractable support column, back vertical supporting pillar height degree are adjusted to by the height in S1 by PLC Range, the numberical range the distance between two armpit supports being adjusted in S1；Then two feet of patient are individually positioned in the first foot In portion's support platform and second foot's support platform, after pressure sensor contacts to pressure signal, sufferer is determined in place, Otherwise it is invalid to be unable to button for operation keyboard, avoids dry running；After patient is de- by trousers half, pass through operation keyboard so that annulus Type washer is under the driving of buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod, and close to the buttocks of sufferer, after touching sufferer buttocks, patient passes through It is flexible that operation keyboard makes buttocks transversal stretching supporting rod stop, and at the same time makes backboard close to sufferer by operation keyboard Back, and armpit support is stretched under sufferer armpit；

S3：After sufferer confirms in place, carried out automatically controlling by control keyboard so that back vertical supporting column and buttocks are vertical Support column moves down, and at the same time hip angle telescopic rod is shunk so that circular ring type washer by vertical state gradually Become horizontality, and so that buttocks transverse support bar is shunk so that the center alignment toilet seat center of circular ring type washer, And be placed on it, then sufferer is into accommodating, while opening ventilating fan and carrying out deodorization to the gas in toilet seat；

S4；After facilitating, by control keyboard so that back vertical supporting column slowly moves up, and make buttocks cross-brace Bar is extended, and makes hip angle telescopic rod that circular ring type washer is slowly become vertical state from horizontality, to make Sufferer physical recovery at standing state, then sufferer makes buttocks transversal stretching bar and back cross-brace by operation keyboard Telescopic rod stretches backward, and is wiped to lower body by patient, after wiping, push keyboard again, so that Foot's separating mechanism merges so that sufferer can lift trousers, then walk out toilet；

S5：When pressure sensor can't detect pressure so that the ventilating fan in gas filtration mechanism is stopped, and is delayed Circular ring type is sterilized circle rotation to side by 10-20S by sterilizing rotary electric machine, then to sterilize by sterilizing the rotation of motor Brush holder support is rotated, and by the effect of centrifugal force thimerosal is entered by nozzle on disinfecting brush, to realize to circular ring type The disinfecting cleaning of circle is sterilized, and after sanitized, resetted by sterilizing rotary electric machine, and waiting for next sufferer to use should System.
The application method of auxiliary system 10. Celiotomy Wean sufferer as claimed in claim 9 goes to the toilet, it is characterised in that：In S5, Disinfection motor first slowly runs, and to enter on disinfecting brush thimerosal by nozzle, then carries out high-speed rotation, leads to It crosses flow-limiting valve and realizes locking, thimerosal is avoided to continue to flow into, the power supply of motor is then sterilized by cut-out, fast implement stopping and turn It is dynamic, avoid thimerosal from flowing out.