CN108448270B - Wire connector - Google Patents

Wire connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108448270B
CN108448270B CN201810288116.8A CN201810288116A CN108448270B CN 108448270 B CN108448270 B CN 108448270B CN 201810288116 A CN201810288116 A CN 201810288116A CN 108448270 B CN108448270 B CN 108448270B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
flexible
wire connector
plate
hinge
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201810288116.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108448270A (en
Inventor
潘为刚
王荣强
张广渊
韩耀振
王常顺
杨仁明
徐丽娜
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Application filed by Shandong Jiaotong University filed Critical Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201810288116.8A priority Critical patent/CN108448270B/en
Publication of CN108448270A publication Critical patent/CN108448270A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108448270B publication Critical patent/CN108448270B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/01Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the form or arrangement of the conductive interconnection between the connecting locations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/03Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations
    • H01R11/09Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations the connecting locations being identical
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/10Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
    • H01R4/18Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/70Insulation of connections

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)

Abstract

The electric wire connector of the present invention includes a first sleeve, a second sleeve, and a flexible sleeve, and is characterized in that: the first and second sleeves and the flexible sleeve are internally provided with a first and second conductive plates which are parallel to each other, the first and second conductive plates are composed of a front section plate and a rear section plate, and two ends of the front section plate and the rear section plate after being hinged are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the first sleeve and the second sleeve through screws; the outer wall of the second sleeve is fixedly provided with an inserting rod, the outer end of the inserting rod is fixedly provided with a flexible ball, and the pipe wall of the first sleeve is provided with an inserting hole matched with the inserting rod. According to the electric wire connector, the flexible sleeve and the first and second conducting plates are folded, so that electric connection of electric wires inserted into the first and second sleeves can be realized, and insulation of the connection part is ensured. The jack is utilized to limit the flexible ball, so that the folding state of the wire connector can be kept unchanged, the operation is very simple and convenient, the stability of electric connection is good, and the disconnection is very convenient.

Description

Wire connector
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a wire connector, and more particularly, to a wire connector capable of effectively connecting wires together by folding two bushings and two conductive plates.
Background
The wire connector is an electrical device for quickly connecting wires, can be conveniently used for connecting wire lines, and is commonly used for connecting various electrical devices. The existing wire connector is more traditional in design, a circuit is fixed through a screw, and an electric connection wire is also stable through pulling a valve, but the traditional wire connector is very troublesome to operate when the wire connector is used for switching on and off the wire circuit, and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a wire connector capable of effectively connecting wires together by folding two bushings and two conductive plates.
The electric wire connector comprises a first sleeve, a second sleeve and a flexible sleeve, wherein the first sleeve, the second sleeve and the flexible sleeve are made of insulating materials, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are respectively fixed at two ends of the flexible sleeve; the method is characterized in that: the inner cavity formed by the first sleeve, the second sleeve and the flexible sleeve is internally provided with a first conductive plate and a second conductive plate which are parallel to each other, the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate are respectively composed of a front section plate and a rear section plate which are connected through a hinge in a rotating way, and two ends of the front section plate and the rear section plate after being hinged are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the first sleeve and the second sleeve through screws; the outer wall of the second sleeve is fixedly provided with an inserting rod, the outer end of the inserting rod is fixedly provided with a flexible ball, the pipe wall of the first sleeve is provided with a jack matched with the inserting rod, the diameter of the inserting rod is equal to or smaller than that of the jack, and the diameter of the flexible ball is larger than that of the jack.
According to the electric wire connector, the hinge on the first conductive plate and the hinge on the second conductive plate are positioned on the same section of the flexible sleeve; the horizontal distance between the inserted link and the hinge is equal to the horizontal distance between the jack and the hinge.
According to the electric wire connector, the front section plate and the rear section plate can stretch and retract at the connecting position of the hinge.
According to the electric wire connector, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, the screw and the inserted link are made of hard PVC materials, and the second sleeve and the screw on the outer surface of the second sleeve are of an integrated structure.
According to the electric wire connector, the flexible sleeve is made of rubber materials, and two ends of the flexible sleeve are connected with the first sleeve and the second sleeve through the adhesive; the flexible balls are also rubber materials.
In the wire connector, the first conductive plate, the second conductive plate and the hinge are made of copper or copper alloy materials.
In the electric wire connector of the invention, the diameter of the flexible ball is 2mm larger than the diameter of the jack.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the electric wire connector consists of the first sleeve and the second sleeve which are fixed at the two ends of the flexible sleeve, the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate which are parallel to each other are arranged in the cavity formed by the first sleeve and the second sleeve, the middle parts of the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate are provided with hinges, and the two ends of the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the first sleeve and the second sleeve, so that the parts of the flexible sleeve, the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate can be folded, the electric connection of electric wires inserted into the first sleeve and the second sleeve is realized, a passage is formed, and the insulation of the connection part is ensured. Through seting up the jack on first sleeve pipe, fixed inserted bar and flexible ball on the second sleeve pipe, through inserting the inserted bar in the jack, utilize the spacing of jack to flexible ball, can keep wire connector's folding state unchanged. The electric wire connector is in a form of being folded to connect an electric wire line, is quite simple and convenient to operate, has good stability of electric connection and is quite convenient to disconnect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the wire connector of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the wire connector of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure in which a first electric wire and a second electric wire to be connected are placed in an electric wire connector;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the wire connector of the present invention after connecting the first wire and the second wire.
In the figure: the cable comprises a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a flexible sleeve, a first conductive plate, a second conductive plate, a screw, a front section plate, a rear section plate, a hinge, a 10 inserted link, a flexible ball, a 12 inserted hole, a first wire, a second wire and a 15 metal conductive wire, wherein the first sleeve is a first sleeve, the second sleeve is a second sleeve, the flexible sleeve is a third sleeve, the first conductive plate is a first conductive plate, the second conductive plate is a second conductive plate, the screw is a first section plate, the front section plate is a second section plate, the hinge is a hinge, the 10 inserted link is a second conductive plate, the flexible ball is a second sleeve, the insertion hole is a first wire, the second wire is a second wire, and the second wire is a metal conductive wire.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a front view and a cross-sectional view of the wire connector of the present invention are shown, the wire connector is shown to be composed of a first sleeve 1, a second sleeve 2, a flexible sleeve 3, a first conductive plate 4, a second conductive plate 5, a plug rod 10 and a flexible ball 11, the first sleeve 1, the second sleeve 2 and the flexible sleeve 3 are all insulating materials, the first sleeve 1 and the second sleeve 2 are fixed to both ends of the flexible sleeve 3, and the first sleeve 1 and the second sleeve 2 have the same size. The first conductive plate 4 and the second conductive plate 5 are positioned in the cavity formed by the first sleeve 1, the second sleeve 2 and the flexible sleeve 3 and are parallel to each other, and the first conductive plate 4 and the second conductive plate 5 are composed of a front section plate 7 and a rear section plate 8. The front section plate 7 and the rear section plate 8 are connected via a hinge 9 to effect folding of the first conductive plate 4 and the second conductive plate 5 at the junction of the hinge 9.
The two ends of the first 4 and second 5 conductive plates are shown fixed to the inner walls of the first 1 and second 2 sleeves, respectively, via screws 6. The hinge 9 on the first conductive plate 4 and the second conductive plate 5 is positioned on the same cross section of the flexible sleeve 3, and the connection part of the front section plate 7 and the rear section plate 8 through the hinge 9 can stretch and retract, so that certain movement can be generated at the hinge part in the folding process of the first conductive plate 4 and the second conductive plate 5, and the normal operation of folding and bending is ensured.
The wall of the first sleeve 1 is provided with an inserting hole 12, the outer wall of the second sleeve 2 is fixed with an inserting rod 10, and the outer end of the inserting rod 10 is fixed with a flexible ball 11; the diameter of the plunger 10 is equal to or slightly smaller than the diameter of the socket 12, and the diameter of the flexible ball 11 is greater than the diameter of the socket 12. So that after the first sleeve 1 and the second catheter 2 are folded, the insertion rod 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 12, and the flexible ball 11 is restrained by the insertion hole 12, so that the folded state of the wire connector can be maintained. The diameter of the flexible ball 11 can be 2mm larger than that of the jack 12, so that the flexible ball 11 and the inserted link 10 can be inserted into the jack 12, and the flexible ball 11 is not easy to withdraw from the jack 12.
The first sleeve 1, the second sleeve 2, the inserted link 10 and the screw 6 are all made of hard PVC plastic, and are firm and durable, good in insulating property, low in manufacturing cost and good in corrosion resistance. The second sleeve 2 is of unitary construction with the spigot 10 on its side. The flexible sleeve 3 is made of rubber materials, is soft in material and good in insulating performance, and the flexible sleeve 3 is connected with the first sleeve 1 and the second sleeve 2 through an adhesive. The first conductive plate 4, the second conductive plate 5 and the hinge 9 are all made of copper or copper alloy, and have good conductive performance. The flexible ball 11 is made of rubber materials, is soft in material, good in elasticity, large in friction coefficient and good in connection stability, and the flexible ball 11 can be connected with the inserted link 7 by adopting screws.
As shown in fig. 3, a schematic structure of a first electric wire and a second electric wire to be connected placed in the electric wire connector is shown, and as shown in fig. 4, a schematic structure of the electric wire connector of the present invention after connecting the first electric wire and the second electric wire is shown. In use, the front ends of the first and second electric wires 13 and 14 are first stripped to expose the front ends thereof to the metal conductive wires 15, and then the first and second electric wires 13 and 14 are inserted from the first and second bushings 1 and 2, respectively, such that the metal conductive wires 15 at the front ends of the first and second electric wires 13 and 14 are positioned between the first and second conductive plates 4 and 5, as shown in fig. 3. Then, the first sleeve 1 and the second sleeve 2 are held by hands to fold, so that the flexible sleeve 3 is bent, the first conductive plate 4 and the second conductive plate 5 are folded around the hinge 9, and the middle metal conductive wire 15 is tightly extruded and connected to form a passage. The flexible ball 11 and the plunger 10 are inserted into the insertion hole 12, so that the two first bushings 1 are fixed, and the two wires can be stably and electrically connected. The electric wire connector can be used for connecting an electric wire line through folding, is simple and convenient to operate, has good stability of electric connection and is convenient to break.

Claims (5)

1. An electric wire connector includes a first sleeve (1), a second sleeve (2) and a flexible sleeve (3), each of which is made of an insulating material, the first sleeve and the second sleeve being fixed to both ends of the flexible sleeve, respectively; the method is characterized in that: a first conducting plate (4) and a second conducting plate (5) which are parallel to each other are arranged in an inner cavity formed by the first sleeve, the second sleeve and the flexible sleeve, the first conducting plate and the second conducting plate are respectively composed of a front section plate (7) and a rear section plate (8) which are rotationally connected through a hinge (9), and two ends of the front section plate and the rear section plate after being hinged are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the first sleeve and the second sleeve through screws (6); the outer wall of the second sleeve is fixedly provided with an inserting rod (10), the outer end of the inserting rod is fixedly provided with a flexible ball (11), the wall of the first sleeve is provided with a jack (12) matched with the inserting rod, the diameter of the inserting rod is equal to or smaller than that of the jack, and the diameter of the flexible ball is larger than that of the jack;
the front section plate (7) and the rear section plate (8) can stretch and retract at the connection position of the hinge (9);
the first sleeve (1), the second sleeve (2), the screw (6) and the inserted link (10) are made of hard PVC materials, and the second sleeve and the screw on the outer surface of the second sleeve are of an integrated structure.
2. The electrical wire connector of claim 1, wherein: the hinge on the first conductive plate (4) and the hinge on the second conductive plate (5) are positioned on the same section of the flexible sleeve (3); the horizontal distance between the inserted link (10) and the hinge is equal to the horizontal distance between the jack (12) and the hinge.
3. The electrical wire connector of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the flexible sleeve (3) is made of rubber material, and two ends of the flexible sleeve are connected with the first sleeve (1) and the second sleeve (2) through adhesives; the flexible balls (11) are also of rubber material.
4. The electrical wire connector of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the first conducting plate (4), the second conducting plate (5) and the hinge (9) are made of copper or copper alloy materials.
5. The electrical wire connector of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the diameter of the flexible ball (11) is 2mm larger than the diameter of the insertion hole (12).
CN201810288116.8A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Wire connector Active CN108448270B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810288116.8A CN108448270B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Wire connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810288116.8A CN108448270B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Wire connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108448270A CN108448270A (en) 2018-08-24
CN108448270B true CN108448270B (en) 2023-12-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810288116.8A Active CN108448270B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Wire connector

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109611706A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-04-12 杭州华普永明光电股份有限公司 A kind of LED illumination lamp

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191117387A (en) * 1911-07-31 1911-11-02 Ernest Velmont Cheese Improvements relating to Flexible Electric Conductors.
GB954618A (en) * 1961-12-06 1964-04-08 Amp Inc Electrical connection
CN101075717A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-21 金笔企业股份有限公司 Wire connector
CA2715398A1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2009-08-27 Mark L. Melni Electrical connectors and methods of manufacturing and using same
JP2011181444A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Sei Optifrontier Co Ltd Electric cable with connector
CN105470760A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 苏州卓德电子有限公司 Novel wire harness connector
CN207977480U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-16 山东交通学院 Wire connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB613013A (en) * 1943-12-14 1948-11-22 Aircraft Marine Prod Inc Improvements in electrical connectors
EP1181746A4 (en) * 1999-05-12 2007-05-02 K & K Stamping Company Electrical connector and method of making the same
US20050245141A1 (en) * 2004-05-03 2005-11-03 Ifort Juan T Flexible cable sleeve and apparatus
EP2025047A4 (en) * 2006-05-05 2011-03-02 3M Innovative Properties Co Tubular terminal for a cable
JP2010146739A (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-07-01 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Wire connecting sleeve, method of manufacturing the same, repair wire pre-connected with wire connection sleeve by crimping, and method of connecting wire
US7858883B2 (en) * 2009-05-01 2010-12-28 Tyco Electronics Corporation Methods and kits for covering electrical cables and connections
US9755331B2 (en) * 2015-01-07 2017-09-05 William Ernest Swan Electrical wire connector
US9960506B2 (en) * 2015-09-14 2018-05-01 Qfe 002 Llc Bend radius adapters and methods of forming same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191117387A (en) * 1911-07-31 1911-11-02 Ernest Velmont Cheese Improvements relating to Flexible Electric Conductors.
GB954618A (en) * 1961-12-06 1964-04-08 Amp Inc Electrical connection
CN101075717A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-21 金笔企业股份有限公司 Wire connector
CA2715398A1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2009-08-27 Mark L. Melni Electrical connectors and methods of manufacturing and using same
JP2011181444A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Sei Optifrontier Co Ltd Electric cable with connector
CN105470760A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 苏州卓德电子有限公司 Novel wire harness connector
CN207977480U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-16 山东交通学院 Wire connector

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