CN108420351A - A kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment - Google Patents
A kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108420351A CN108420351A CN201810186854.1A CN201810186854A CN108420351A CN 108420351 A CN108420351 A CN 108420351A CN 201810186854 A CN201810186854 A CN 201810186854A CN 108420351 A CN108420351 A CN 108420351A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- lavatory
- shaft
- microbial degradation
- pond
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment, lavatory body interior is equipped with floor；Closet is provided with above floor；Microbial degradation pond is arranged below in floor；Filter screen and shaft are equipped in microbial degradation pond；Downward concave shape camber structure among filter screen, and collection material mouth is equipped at intermediate recess；Microbial degradation pond top inner surface is equipped with connecting rod；Filter screen outer edge is set in connecting rod；Connecting rod lower end is equipped with stop block；Compressed spring is equipped between stop block and filter screen；Shaft is vertically arranged in collection material mouth, and shaft top and bottom are rotatablely connected with microbial degradation pond respectively；The first blade of excreta can be crushed by being fixed in collection material mouth in shaft；The second blade for being used for stirring is equipped in shaft below the first blade.After the present invention crushes excreta, using degrading after stirring, the speed of microbial degradation is improved, while the gas generated in degradation process can be then exhausted from after purification.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to public lavatory fields, and in particular to a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment.
Background technology
Public lavatory is essential living facilities in human lives.The place of general public lavatory construction is all without city
City's sewage conduct, therefore, a part of public lavatory use the mode of microbial degradation come the excreta in lavatory of degrading, with
Reduce the construction of blow-off line.
Current such public lavatory using microbial degradation the problem is that：Degradation time is long, and lavatory is caused to use
Interval time increase.Secondly, unpleasant gas is generated in degradation process, influences lavatory internal sanitary environment.
Invention content
For the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is：Propose a kind of the public of automatically degradable processing
Lavatory, the lavatory have many advantages, such as that degradation speed is fast, can purify the gas generated in degradation process.
What technical solution of the invention was realized in：A kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment, including lavatory
Ontology；The lavatory body interior is equipped with floor；It is provided with closet above the floor；Microorganism drop is arranged below in the floor
Xie Chi；The closet is connected to microbial degradation pond；Filter screen and shaft are equipped in the microbial degradation pond；The filter screen
It is horizontally disposed, intermediate concave shape camber structure downwards, and perforative collection material mouth is equipped at filter screen intermediate recess；Micro- life
Object degraded pond top inner surface is surrounded by vertical connecting rod；The filter screen outer edge is set in connecting rod；The company
Extension bar lower end is equipped with the stop block for preventing filter screen from being disconnected bar；Compressed spring is equipped between the stop block and filter screen；
The compressed spring is set in connecting rod, and one end is connected with filter screen；The other end is connected with stop block；The shaft is set vertically
It sets in collection material mouth, shaft top and bottom are rotatablely connected by the top and bottom in bearing and microbial degradation pond respectively；Institute
State the first blade for being fixed in collection material mouth in shaft and can crushing excreta；It is fixed below the first blade in the shaft
Equipped with the second blade for stirring；Microbial degradation pond bottom outside is equipped with driving motor；The driving motor with turn
Axis is connected, drive shaft rotation；The discharge duct being connected with microbial degradation pond top is respectively equipped on the lavatory ontology
With the feed pipe for launching microorganism fungus kind.
Further：The filter screen lower surface is equipped at least two vibrating motors.
Further：First blade is zigzag, is vertically arranged in shaft.
Further：Microbial degradation bottom of pond portion is equipped with outlet；Collecting tank is equipped with below the outlet；The outlet
It is equipped with switch valve.
Further：The collection trench bottom is equipped with pulley；The lavatory ontology is equipped with the collection that collecting tank can come in and go out
Pod door.
Further：The lavatory outer body is equipped with eliminating malodours from gases device；The eliminating malodours from gases device includes babinet；Institute
It states body side bottom and is equipped with water outlet, top is equipped with exhaust outlet, and top inner side is equipped with nozzle；The nozzle direction is downward；Institute
It states and is equipped with spray pipeline on the outside of babinet；Described spray pipeline one end is connected with water outlet；The other end is connected across babinet with nozzle；
The spray pipeline is equipped with suction pump；It is connected with aspiration pump on the outside of the exhaust outlet；The discharge duct is connected with babinet, row
Lower box is stretched into feed channel outlet.
Further：It is horizontal in the babinet to be equipped with filtering sieve；The sieve is located at discharge duct outlets and water outlet
Between mouthful.
Further：The lavatory bodies top is equipped with solar panels.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art：The present invention's is automatic
The public lavatory of degradation treatment after crushing excreta, is entered back into microbial degradation pond and is dropped after being sufficiently stirred
Solution greatly improves the speed of microbial degradation, while being equipped with eliminating malodours from gases device, and the gas generated in degradation process is passed through
It is then exhausted from after abundant deodorization purification, improves lavatory internal sanitary environment, it is highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Technical scheme of the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram of the present invention；
Wherein：1, lavatory ontology；11, feed pipe；12, pod door is collected；13, closet；14, discharge duct；15, solar panels；
2, floor；21, connecting rod；22, stop block；23, compressed spring；3, microbial degradation pond；31, it exports；4, filter screen；41, it shakes
Dynamic motor；5, shaft；51, the first blade；52, the second blade；53, driving motor；6, collecting tank；61, pulley；7, babinet；71、
Water outlet；72, exhaust outlet；73, sieve plate；8, nozzle；81, spray pipeline；82, suction pump；9, aspiration pump.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
It is a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment of the present invention, including lavatory ontology 1 as shown in Figure 1；Lavatory
Ontology 1 is internally provided with floor 2；Floor 2 is installed above to have closet 13, closet 13 to include urinal and w.c.pan；Pacify below on floor 2
Fill microbial degradation pond 3；Closet 13 is connected to microbial degradation pond 3 by pipeline；Filter screen is installed in microbial degradation pond 3
4 and shaft 5；Filter screen 4 is horizontally disposed, intermediate concave shape camber structure downwards, and 4 recess are equipped with and run through in filter screen
Collection material mouth, excreta enters 3 lower part of lower section microbial degradation pond by collecting material mouth；3 top of microbial degradation pond（That is bottom plate 2）
Inner surface is surrounded by vertical connecting rod 21；4 outer edge of filter screen is set in connecting rod 21, can be moved up and down；Connecting rod
21 lower ends are equipped with the stop block 22 for preventing filter screen 4 from being disconnected bar 21；Compressed spring is equipped between stop block 22 and filter screen 4
23；Compressed spring 23 is set in connecting rod 21, and one end is connected with filter screen 4；The other end is connected with stop block 22；Filter screen 3
There are two vibrating motor 41, vibrating motors 41 excreta can be promoted to be concentrated toward collection material mouth by vibrating screen panel for lower surface installation；Turn
Axis 5 is vertically arranged in filter screen 4 and collects in material mouth, and 5 top and bottom of shaft pass through the top of bearing and microbial degradation pond 3 respectively
It is connected with lower rotation；The first blade 51 of excreta can be crushed by being installed in collection material mouth in shaft 5；First blade 51
It for zigzag, is vertically arranged in shaft 5, excretion can be gone to crush processing；It is fixed below the first blade 51 in shaft 5
Equipped with the second blade 52 for stirring, the excreta after crushing can be mixed with microbial bacteria；3 bottom of microbial degradation pond
Driving motor 53 is equipped on the outside of portion；Driving motor 53 is connected with shaft 5, and drive shaft 5 rotates；It is installed respectively on lavatory ontology 1
There is the feed pipe 11 for the dispensing microorganism fungus kind being connected with 3 top of microbial degradation pond and the discharge duct of gas is discharged
14。
It replaces for convenience of to the microculture base-material in microbial degradation pond 3, is equipped with out in 3 bottom of microbial degradation pond
Mouth 31；Outlet 31 is equipped with switch valve, and 31 lower section of outlet is equipped with collecting tank 6；6 bottom of collecting tank is equipped with pulley 61；Lavatory sheet
The collection pod door 12 that collecting tank 6 can come in and go out is installed on body 1, collecting tank 6 can be pulled out from pod door 12 is collected.Valve is turned on the switch,
Microculture base-material is fallen by outlet 31 in the collecting tank 6 of lower section, and is transported from collecting tank 6.
To carry out purified treatment to the gas generated in degradation treatment, eliminating malodours from gases dress is installed in 1 outside of lavatory ontology
It sets；Eliminating malodours from gases device includes babinet 7；7 side bottom of babinet is equipped with water outlet 71, and top is equipped with exhaust outlet 72, top inner side
Equipped with nozzle 8；Nozzle 8 is directed downward；1 outside of babinet is equipped with spray pipeline 81；81 one end of spray pipeline is connected with water outlet 71；
The other end is connected across babinet 7 with nozzle 8；Suction pump 82 is installed on spray pipeline 81；72 outside of exhaust outlet is connected with pumping
Pump 9；The outlet of discharge duct 14 is connected with babinet 7, and stretches into 7 lower part of babinet；It is horizontal in babinet 7 to be equipped with filtering sieve 73；Sieve
Net 73 is located between the outlet of discharge duct 14 and water outlet 71.
Electricity is taken in outdoor for convenience of public lavatory, is equipped with solar panels 15 at 1 top of lavatory ontology, and in lavatory sheet
Body 1 is internally provided with micro-control unit and accumulator；Micro-control unit and accumulator, solar panels, driving motor, suction pump and pumping
Air pump is electrical connected.Control above-mentioned component working.
In use, excreta enters the filter screen 4 in microbial degradation pond 3；And to collection material mouth sliding, excreta is gathering materials
By 51 cutting and grinding of the first blade in shaft 5 at mouthful, then the lower section of microbial degradation pond 3 is fallen into, by feed pipe 11 to micro-
Powdered microculture base-material, including loose wooden and microorganism fungus kind are launched in biodegradable pond 3（Microorganism fungus kind packet
Include anaerobism, aerobic and simultaneous oxygen etc.）, excreta and microorganism fungus kind after crushing are thoroughly mixed by the second blade, are carried out
Fermentative degradation, the gas generated in degradation process（Moisture, ammonia, carbon dioxide etc.）It is extracted out from pump-line 14 by aspiration pump 9,
And it is passed through in eliminating malodours from gases device.Gas moves from bottom to top in babinet 7, and persistently solution is washed in sprinkling to nozzle 8 at this time, by gas
The sufficiently cleaned up processing of body, purified gas are discharged from exhaust outlet 72.Due to the continue working of aspiration pump 9, in microbial degradation
Pond 3 inside dimension forms negative pressure, thus the gas generated in degradation process will not loss go out, improve inside lavatory ontology 1
Hygienic conditions.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art：The present invention's is automatic
The public lavatory of degradation treatment after crushing excreta, is entered back into microbial degradation pond and is dropped after being sufficiently stirred
Solution greatly improves the speed of microbial degradation, while being equipped with eliminating malodours from gases device, and the gas generated in degradation process is passed through
It is then exhausted from after abundant deodorization purification, improves lavatory internal sanitary environment, it is highly practical.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment, including lavatory ontology；The lavatory body interior is equipped with floor；Describedly
Closet is provided with above plate；Microbial degradation pond is arranged below in the floor；The closet is connected to microbial degradation pond；It is special
Sign is；Filter screen and shaft are equipped in the microbial degradation pond；The filter screen is horizontally disposed, and intermediate recess downwards is formed
Arcuate structure, and perforative collection material mouth is equipped at filter screen intermediate recess；The microbial degradation pond top inner surface surrounding is set
There is vertical connecting rod；The filter screen outer edge is set in connecting rod；The connecting rod lower end, which is equipped with, prevents filter screen de-
Stop block from connecting rod；Compressed spring is equipped between the stop block and filter screen；The compressed spring is set in connecting rod
On, one end is connected with filter screen；The other end is connected with stop block；The shaft be vertically arranged in collection material mouth in, shaft upper end and
Lower end is rotatablely connected by the top and bottom in bearing and microbial degradation pond respectively；Fixation is set in collection material mouth in the shaft
The first blade of excreta can be crushed by having；The second blade for stirring is fixed with below the first blade in the shaft；
Microbial degradation pond bottom outside is equipped with driving motor；The driving motor is connected with shaft, drive shaft rotation；It is described
It is respectively equipped with the discharge duct being connected with microbial degradation pond top on lavatory ontology and launches the feed pipe of microorganism fungus kind
Road.
2. a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filter screen following table
Face is equipped at least two vibrating motors.
3. a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First blade is
Zigzag is vertically arranged in shaft.
4. a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The microbial degradation
Bottom of pond portion is equipped with outlet；Collecting tank is equipped with below the outlet；The outlet is equipped with switch valve.
5. a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The collection trench bottom
Equipped with pulley；The lavatory ontology is equipped with the collection pod door that collecting tank can come in and go out.
6. a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lavatory sheet is external
Side is equipped with eliminating malodours from gases device；The eliminating malodours from gases device includes babinet；The body side bottom is equipped with water outlet, and top is set
There are exhaust outlet, top inner side to be equipped with nozzle；The nozzle direction is downward；Spray pipeline is equipped on the outside of the babinet；The spray
Pipeline one end is connected with water outlet；The other end is connected across babinet with nozzle；The spray pipeline is equipped with suction pump；The row
It is connected with aspiration pump on the outside of gas port；The discharge duct is connected with babinet, and discharge duct outlets stretch into lower box.
7. a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is horizontal in the babinet
Equipped with filtering sieve；The sieve is between discharge duct outlets and water outlet.
8. a kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Lavatory ontology top
Portion is equipped with solar panels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810186854.1A CN108420351A (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810186854.1A CN108420351A (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108420351A true CN108420351A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63157460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810186854.1A Withdrawn CN108420351A (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108420351A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110801170A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Mobile toilet |
| CN113116203A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-16 | 深圳市正奥科技发展有限公司 | Assembled dry type environment protection toilet |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0857461A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-03-05 | S T Kenkyusho:Kk | Organic matter decomposing and digesting apparatus |
| JP2001346716A (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-18 | Toujiyou Gas Kk | Simple toilet |
| JP2002177942A (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-25 | Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd | Method of cleaning soil and flotation separator |
| CN1373266A (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-10-09 | 吴昊 | Cyclic flusher for breaking excrement in toilet and flushing system without water source for toilet |
| CN205268023U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-01 | 李江 | Little biodegradable lavatory |
| CN107468136A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-15 | 李小婷 | A kind of lavatory suitable for rural environment excrement tank |
| CN107551636A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-01-09 | 袁锦红 | A kind of coating material production filtering agitating device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810186854.1A patent/CN108420351A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0857461A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-03-05 | S T Kenkyusho:Kk | Organic matter decomposing and digesting apparatus |
| JP2001346716A (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-18 | Toujiyou Gas Kk | Simple toilet |
| JP2002177942A (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-25 | Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd | Method of cleaning soil and flotation separator |
| CN1373266A (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-10-09 | 吴昊 | Cyclic flusher for breaking excrement in toilet and flushing system without water source for toilet |
| CN205268023U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-01 | 李江 | Little biodegradable lavatory |
| CN107551636A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-01-09 | 袁锦红 | A kind of coating material production filtering agitating device |
| CN107468136A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-15 | 李小婷 | A kind of lavatory suitable for rural environment excrement tank |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110801170A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Mobile toilet |
| CN113116203A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-16 | 深圳市正奥科技发展有限公司 | Assembled dry type environment protection toilet |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180821 |