CN108419736A - The transmission of spat differential is lined up counting device - Google Patents

The transmission of spat differential is lined up counting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108419736A
CN108419736A CN201810141879.XA CN201810141879A CN108419736A CN 108419736 A CN108419736 A CN 108419736A CN 201810141879 A CN201810141879 A CN 201810141879A CN 108419736 A CN108419736 A CN 108419736A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
differential
spat
side shield
baffle plate
conveying belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810141879.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108419736B (en
Inventor
李明智
刘鹰
侯景元
崔凯歌
石旭东
张雨薇
陈浩
孙海东
杨君德
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Zhangzidao Group Co ltd
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Dalian Ocean University
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Priority to CN201810141879.XA priority Critical patent/CN108419736B/en
Publication of CN108419736A publication Critical patent/CN108419736A/en
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Publication of CN108419736B publication Critical patent/CN108419736B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/90Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
  • Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of spat differential transmission queuing counting device, it is characterised in that:The counting device includes passing through motor(1)The synchrome conveying belt of driving(2), in synchrome conveying belt(2)End be provided with sensor for countering(3), in synchrome conveying belt(2)The both sides of top be symmetrically provided with side shield(4), in side shield(4)On along synchrome conveying belt(2)Direction of transfer set gradually there are one crossbeam(5)With at least two differential baffle plate assemblies(6), the differential baffle plate assembly(6)With side shield(4)Between differential baffle plate assembly at an acute angle and adjacent(6)Inclined direction it is opposite.This is that one kind is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, rationally distributed, can mutually spread out the spat for stacking or being plugged in together on a moving belt, to ensure that the spat differential transmission that can carry out accurate counting is lined up counting device.

Description

The transmission of spat differential is lined up counting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, especially a kind of spat differential transmission is lined up counting device.
Background technology
With the fast development of shellfish oxygen―increasing reagent, the shellfish bottom amount of broadcasting is huge.Important link before bottom is broadcast is spat It takes out mark to check, that is, after purchasing spat, the specification and quantity of spat is counted.Currently, spat count fully rely on it is artificial complete At, high, ineffective problem that not only there is labor intensity, and recruitment quantity is high, malice error phenomenon generally existing, The economic benefit of breeding enterprise is caused to seriously affect.Mechanical count has become inexorable trend instead of artificial counting.In order to accurately count Number, it is desirable that spat must serially enter in sensor.However spat, after being detached from briny environment, spat will appear stress reaction (Automatic open and silent phenomenon), lead to spat interfix.In addition seawater makes scallop seedling have a viscous stickiness, aggravation spat and spat it Between the phenomenon that being stacked with.These problems seriously affect the accuracy of the counting of spat, cause sensor for countering can not be such In the case of spat is effectively counted.Therefore need one kind being capable of solution to the problems described above or device now.
Invention content
The present invention is to propose a kind of simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, cloth to solve the above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art The spat for stacking or being plugged in together rationally, can mutually be spread out and be entered one by one in calculating sensor by office on a moving belt Differential transmission is lined up counting device, to ensure the accurate counting of spat.
Technical solution of the invention is:A kind of spat differential transmission queuing counting device, it is characterised in that:Described Counting device includes the synchrome conveying belt 2 driven by motor 1, and the end of synchrome conveying belt 2 is provided with sensor for countering 3, It is symmetrically provided with side shield 4 in the both sides of the top of synchrome conveying belt 2, along the transmission of synchrome conveying belt 2 on side shield 4 Direction is set gradually there are one crossbeam 5 and at least two differential baffle plate assemblies 6, between the differential baffle plate assembly 6 and side shield 4 The inclined direction of differential baffle plate assembly 6 at an acute angle and adjacent on the contrary,
The differential baffle plate assembly 6 includes the floating plate supporting device being directly bolted to connection with side shield 4, described Floating plate supporting device be made of two support bars being mutually parallel 7, be placed in the gap between two support bars 7 floating Dynamic adjustable plate 8, the bottom of the floating adjustable plate 8 is provided with multiple differential wave-shape boards 9, the bottom of 6 front end of differential baffle plate assembly Be additionally provided with auxiliary guide plate 10, it is described auxiliary guide plate 10 a part it is parallel with side shield 4, and another part then with one Differential wave-shape board 9 is connected.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the following advantages that:
The spat differential transmission of this kind of structure type is lined up counting device, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, rationally distributed, its needle To traditionally manually carrying out the problems of counting operation to spat, a kind of special structure is designed, it utilizes multiple differences Fast baffle plate assembly allows spat stacking, being plugged in together to be separated from each other, and before entering sensor for countering, utilizes conveyer belt It allows between adjacent spat and pulls open a certain distance, to ensure that spat can one by one enter in sensor for countering, prevent more A spat enters sensor for countering, causes sensor for countering that can not occur the problem of accurate counting together, and its making work Skill is simple, and manufacturing cost is cheap, it can be said that it has a variety of advantages, particularly suitable for promoting and applying in the art, Its market prospects is very wide.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of multiple differential baffle plate assemblies part in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the specific implementation mode of the description of the drawings present invention.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:A kind of spat differential transmission It is lined up counting device, it is characterised in that:The counting device includes the synchrome conveying belt 2 driven by motor 1, is passed synchronous It send the end of band 2 to be provided with sensor for countering 3, side shield 4 is symmetrically provided in the both sides of the top of synchrome conveying belt 2, It is set gradually there are one crossbeam 5 and at least two differential baffle plate assemblies 6 along the direction of transfer of synchrome conveying belt 2 on side shield 4, Here crossbeam 5 is used for fixed baffle 4, and can spread out the spat being packed together on conveyor belt 2, while the differential Between baffle plate assembly 6 and side shield 4 at an angle, angle is adjusted according to the size of institute counting statistics spat, and adjacent Differential baffle plate assembly 6 inclined direction it is opposite.
The differential baffle plate assembly 6 includes the floating plate supporting device being directly bolted to connection with side shield 4, The floating plate supporting device is made of two support bars being mutually parallel 7, is placed in the gap between two support bars 7 There is floating adjustable plate 8(Floating adjustable plate 8 is contacted by own wt with conveyer belt 2, is reduced to greatest extent and conveyer belt 2 Between frictional force, can effectively extend the service life of conveyer belt, while spat can also be effectively prevent to be inserted into floating adjustable plate 8 and pass It send in the contact gap of band 2), the bottom of the floating adjustable plate 8 is provided with multiple differential wave-shape boards 9, before differential baffle plate assembly 6 The bottom at end is additionally provided with auxiliary guide plate 10, and a part for the auxiliary guide plate 10 is parallel with side shield 4, and another part Then it is connected with a differential wave-shape board 9.And it assists realizing spat under the cooperation of guide plate 10, differential wave-shape board 9 and conveyer belt 2 Differential motion and rotary motion.I.e. spat slides into differential wave-shape board 9 by spat when auxiliary guide plate 10, due to band itself There are a corner angle, therefore in rotation retarded motion state, will can effectively stack or grafting or glues coherent spat and separate and row Team, when leaving auxiliary guide plate 10, differential wave-shape board 9, spat accelerates under the action of conveyer belt 2, realizes the difference of spat Speed, rotation and queuing.
The course of work that the spat differential transmission of the embodiment of the present invention is lined up counting device is as follows:It counts as needed first Spat size, adjust the angle of inclination between differential baffle plate assembly 6 and side shield 4, one end of differential baffle plate assembly 6 Be fixedly connected between side shield 4, and there are gaps, spat between the other end and the side shield of the other side 4 can be from the gap Pass through;Start motor 1, driving synchrome conveying belt 2 works, and spat in heaps is poured over to the arrival end of synchrome conveying belt 2, same Under the action of walking conveyer belt 2, spat first passes around crossbeam 5, and crossbeam 5 can spread out the spat being packed together in conveyer belt 2 On, play the role of tentatively tiling;Then spat can pass sequentially through multiple differential baffle plate assemblies 6 being obliquely installed, and at these It is gradually disengaged, is lined up under the action of differential baffle plate assembly 6, it can be substantially eventually by the spat of the last one differential baffle plate assembly 6 It is arranged in a linear, and there is a certain distance between each other, sensor for countering 3 is fallen under such state, it is ensured that count Sensor 3 carries out accurate counting to spat;
When spat moves to the position contacted with auxiliary guide plate 10, under the guiding role of auxiliary guide plate 10, spat meeting It is contacted successively with multiple differential wave-shape boards 9, since differential wave-shape board 9 is arcuation, and multiple differential wave-shape boards 9 are disposed adjacent, Therefore it rotates, and during rotation, mutually stacks or grafting under the action of frictional force between spat meeting and differential wave-shape board 9 Spat between will be completely separable;Since the inclined direction of adjacent differential baffle plate assembly 6 is on the contrary, therefore spat can exist successively It is rotated under the action of the differential wave-shape board 9 of different directions arrangement, and rotation direction is opposite(Such as in first differential baffle group It is rotated clockwise under the action of part 6, is to rotate counterclockwise under the action of second differential baffle plate assembly 6), since differential is kept off Board group part 6 relative to spat the direction of motion there are certain angle of inclination, therefore spat in the state of being in contact with it in fact Border gait of march is relatively slow, once and spat leaves differential baffle plate assembly 6, the gait of march of spat will be with synchrome conveying belt 2 movement velocity is equal, therefore adjacent spat, after being detached from differential baffle plate assembly 6, the distance between they can quickly be pulled open; User can select the number of differential baffle plate assembly 6 as needed, to ensure to allow all shellfishes after differential baffle plate assembly 6 Seedling all spreads out.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of spat differential transmission is lined up counting device, it is characterised in that:The counting device includes passing through motor(1)It drives Dynamic synchrome conveying belt(2), in synchrome conveying belt(2)End be provided with sensor for countering(3), in synchrome conveying belt(2)'s The both sides of top are symmetrically provided with side shield(4), in side shield(4)On along synchrome conveying belt(2)Direction of transfer successively There are one crossbeams for setting(5)With at least two differential baffle plate assemblies(6), the differential baffle plate assembly(6)With side shield(4)Between Differential baffle plate assembly at an acute angle and adjacent(6)Inclined direction on the contrary,
The differential baffle plate assembly(6)Including direct and side shield(4)The floating plate supporting device being bolted to connection, The support bar that the floating plate supporting device is mutually parallel by two(7)Composition, in two support bars(7)Between gap in It is placed with floating adjustable plate(8), the floating adjustable plate(8)Bottom be provided with multiple differential wave-shape boards(9), differential baffle group Part(6)The bottom of front end is additionally provided with auxiliary guide plate(10), the auxiliary guide plate(10)A part and side shield(4)It is flat Row, and another part then with a differential wave-shape board(9)It is connected.
CN201810141879.XA 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Spat differential conveying queuing counting device Active CN108419736B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810141879.XA CN108419736B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Spat differential conveying queuing counting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810141879.XA CN108419736B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Spat differential conveying queuing counting device

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CN108419736A true CN108419736A (en) 2018-08-21
CN108419736B CN108419736B (en) 2020-12-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112106715A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 大连海洋大学 Scallop specification identification and counting statistical device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08271447A (en) * 1995-03-30 1996-10-18 Kanagawa Pref Gov Method and system for processing image of marine organism
US20110114029A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-19 Chu Chien-Hung Aquatic-animal counting system, aquatic-animal counting method, and recording medium
CN103729677A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-16 王博 Differential delivery counting system
CN104028470A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-10 河北农业大学 Scallop grader
CN105741401A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 常州大学 Coin classifying, counting, arranging, and packaging integrated device
AU2015260737A1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2017-01-05 Vaki Fiskeldiskerfi Hf. Concentration control of living organisms in fluid

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08271447A (en) * 1995-03-30 1996-10-18 Kanagawa Pref Gov Method and system for processing image of marine organism
US20110114029A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-19 Chu Chien-Hung Aquatic-animal counting system, aquatic-animal counting method, and recording medium
CN103729677A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-16 王博 Differential delivery counting system
AU2015260737A1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2017-01-05 Vaki Fiskeldiskerfi Hf. Concentration control of living organisms in fluid
CN104028470A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-10 河北农业大学 Scallop grader
CN105741401A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 常州大学 Coin classifying, counting, arranging, and packaging integrated device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李明智等: "扇贝苗分级计数装置的设计与试验", 《农业工程学报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112106715A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 大连海洋大学 Scallop specification identification and counting statistical device

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Effective date of registration: 20221111

Address after: 116000 Shabao Village, Zhangzi Island, Changhai County, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: ZHANGZIDAO GROUP CO.,LTD.

Address before: Heishijiao street Shahekou Dalian District 116000 Liaoning province No. 52

Patentee before: DALIAN OCEAN University