CN1084173C - Machine for quickly drying and reactivating glues - Google Patents

Machine for quickly drying and reactivating glues Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1084173C
CN1084173C CN96104842A CN96104842A CN1084173C CN 1084173 C CN1084173 C CN 1084173C CN 96104842 A CN96104842 A CN 96104842A CN 96104842 A CN96104842 A CN 96104842A CN 1084173 C CN1084173 C CN 1084173C
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China
Prior art keywords
clamshell
machine
framework
supporting
vertical
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN96104842A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1160519A (en
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L·安扎尼
O·安扎尼
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D25/00Devices for gluing shoe parts
    • A43D25/20Arrangements for activating or for accelerating setting of adhesives, e.g. by using heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D111/00Shoe machines with conveyors for jacked shoes or for shoes or shoe parts

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

Glue quick dry and reactivation machine comprising a pivot mounted, polygonal conveyor with a horizontal conveyor belt or vertical rails or single / multi support chain for the products to be treated and at least one bell. Said bell, during side shift movements, comes into close contact with said conveyors or carrier structures for the single or multiple supports. The close chambers are thus equipped with a way to make a vacuum and heating elements. Said machine is particularly useful for drying and reactivating neoprene, polyurethane and watery glues used for general natural or synthetic leather products, and particularly for soles or shoes.

Description

Make the machine of glue rapid draing and regeneration
The present invention relates to make the machine of glue rapid draing and regeneration.More particularly, the present invention relates to make neoprene, the machine of polyurethanes and water base glue rapid draing and regeneration, this glue is used to make the artifact by natural or synthetic leather and/or rubber system, as footwear etc.
Machine of the present invention comprises gudgeon formula polygonal conveyer or has horizontal belt or vertical track or chain etc., conveyer belt with simple or a plurality of supportings, conveyer belt is transported to treating stations by rotating or travelling forward step by step with the artifact of laying thereon or supported by described supporting.Described treating stations comprises single or multiple clamshells, and these clamshells closely engage with described conveyer belt or described supporting structure simple or a plurality of supportings.Under this condition, in the inner vacuum that forms of clamshell, can heat surrounding environment, handle and/or radiation treatment to carry out drying, make glue rapid regeneration soon.
In the up-to-date machine of above-mentioned form, the artifact that accept to handle is placed in the special supporting, and these support again by flat board, framework or directly be bonded in the hollow space or with the support structure on the movable pedestal of hollow spacial alignment.Described space is equipped with heating/radiating element, and its inside can obtain vacuum.
Mounting means that requires according to the formation of machine and/or machine and needed glue dries and regeneration are handled, and above-mentioned supporting is heated with portion within it and/or the vacuum chamber or the hollow space of radiation have different shapes, structure and kinematic system.In known structure, we recall by circle with sealing, the structure that horizontal annular gudgeon formula conveyer constitutes is being placed the pallet that has the artifact supporting in this conveyer.Described pallet do alternately advance and alignment motion, pallet have the lid of inclination, when closing, lid closely with described tray engages, and constitute hollow space with pallet, in the space, form vacuum, and can carry out above-mentioned glue dries and regeneration is handled.
Other known structure comprise fixing pallet, pallet has supporting or resembles closable lid the suitcase, the hinged trays that perhaps comprises the opening that has inclination, this beveled is aimed at fixing or semifixed lid, perhaps even be included in flat movable device on the conveyer belt belt of aiming at vertical clamshell.Be used to realize that the described vacuum drying of glue and the essential hollow space or the chamber of regeneration processing are by the closely combine acquisition of movable device with vertical clamshell, follow described device and carry out forward travel alternately or clamshell decline.In order to make complete cover alignment of supporting or clamshell, to form to being used for artifactitious neoprene by natural or synthetic leather and/or rubber system, polyurethanes and water base glue etc. carry out the hollow space or the chamber of vacuum drying and regeneration processing, known machine is equipped with motion and alignment system, these system architecture complexity are not easy to realize.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of glue rapid draing and regeneration that is used to make above-mentioned form, have the motion simple and that realize easily and the machine of alignment device.
Machine of the present invention comprises the movable clamshell that at least one is vertical, but its alternating movement have inner heating/radiation appliance and be used for vacuum device, it also comprises the continuous feed belt that at least one is made of the flexible platen of placement close to each other; Platen is provided with continuous periphery edge, it limits a centre bearing table top, descend and close condition following time when described clamshell is in, described feed belt is when alternately each goes on foot forward, described periphery edge closely engages with the periphery edge of described clamshell, clamshell advance with described platen in advancing of each platen adapt.
Machine of the present invention, comprise that at least one has the clamshell of heater/radiator, comprise that also at least one has vertical structure and laterally opens with the clamshell of closing movement and be embedded on the central pin, can do step by step or alternately the polygonal column or the gudgeon formula conveyer of gyration backward forward; Described column comprises vertical negative area, is provided with supporting and shelf and/or fork in negative area; Described negative area comprises periphery edge, and periphery edge is aimed at described clamshell, with the peripheral front edge fluid-tight engagement of the vertical side edge opening of clamshell.
Machine of the present invention, comprise that at least one has the vacuum chamber of heater/radiator, can engage by equal or phase Sihe, with respect to vertical plane configuration and aligned with each other relatively, can be with respect to the annular vertical track of sealing, the straight-line clamshell that replaces of cutting out and opening in horizontal transverse direction constitutes; Framework slides on circular orbit, can do travelling forward step by step, framework is limiting the supporting of product to be processed: described framework is arranged in a row on the centre position with respect to described clamshell, and an edge is arranged, described clamshell closely is embedded on this edge when closing.
Machine of the present invention, also comprise at least one vacuum chamber, it has heating and/or the radiating system that is made of clamshell, clamshell is equal or similar, maybe can engage, dispose relatively with respect to vertical plane, and aligned with each other, the rectilinear motion that can make horizontal opening alternately and close, machine also has a chain transfer system in addition, it is by many arrangements being configured in line, at the vertical tractive gear of chain type that top of the trellis has the motor that supporting commutative dolly to drive, dolly has framework, is used to support product to be processed, when framework is closed at clamshell, closely and the edge join of clamshell.
Machine of the present invention will be better understood from following detailed description, and wherein the figure to accompanying drawing has provided explanation, and these accompanying drawings are represented several embodiment of being provided by non-limitative example of the present invention.In the drawings:
Fig. 1 represents to have the side view and the corresponding plane of the machine of belt movement device;
Fig. 2 represents the perspective schematic view of the vertical polygonal machine of gudgeon shape;
Fig. 3 represents the floor map of the machine the same with Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 represent to have vertical vertical structure orientation machine perspective schematic view and
Fig. 5 represents the schematic cross-section of the machine that is connected with the common chain conveyor that has tradable dolly.
These figure represent to make for the glue rapid draing that is used for making artifact, particularly footwear by natural or synthetic leather and/or rubber system and the machine of regeneration.
According to first embodiment shown in Figure 1, be used to make the machine of glue dries and regeneration to comprise one or more continuous feed belts (1), these feed belts are made up of the platen one by one (2) of flexible or rigidity, and platen has the supporting table (4) at continuous periphery edge (3) and center.The product that needs to handle is placed on each supporting table, for example uses neoprene, sole or other members that polyurethanes or water base glue etc. are handled.After being arranged in product (5) on the supporting table (4), continuous belt (1).For example can travel forward, alternately do motion step by step simultaneously according to the direction of arrow (6).
Machine comprises one first suction station (30) successively, has the treating stations of vertical movable clamshell (7) and may also comprise cooling stations (31).Platen (2) at first solvent suction station (30) below by, drying stage begins there, then, aligning clamshell (7) below.Clamshell (7) descends, and closely engages with the edge (3) of described platen until its periphery edge (8).Under this condition, in the chamber that the joint by clamshell (7)-platen (2) constitutes, produce vacuum, so just produced the activity that is pumped in the solvent that includes moisture in the water base glue or in neoprene or polyurethanes glue, comprise, and pass through internal heat, produce heating and/or radiation event, make the evaporation of described glue and regenerative process quicken.After, the vacuum vanishing, clamshell (7) rises, feed belt forward, towards the work station motion of the product of following successively to be processed, in possible cooling fan (31) slip underneath.
Another kind of way is, for the bigger and more effective effect of performance on all parts of product to be processed, the supporting table (4) of platen (2) can have many through holes or a grid, and clamshell (7) can engage with the closing cap (9) of lower end, the end portion tight engagement at the edge (3) of lid (9) and described platen (2).When using described machine to carry out the processing of footwear, on the supporting table (4) of platen (2), make through hole, the part or the marking that these pore areas have the shape with shoes to be processed to adapt, in this case, shoes preferably are placed to sole up.In addition, in this case, the vacuum chamber that is used to handle is made up of clamshell (7) and lid (9) staggered relatively, and lid (9) is engaged with each other with the insert at the edge (3) of the platen of aiming at it.
According to Fig. 2 and another embodiment shown in Figure 3, be used to make the machine of glue dries and regeneration to comprise at least one column, or the gudgeon formula conveyer (10) of polygonal cross section, it is bearing on the pin (11) of central vertical, and can do the rotating motion that replaces step by step, can return back to original position.Corresponding to each side of center polygonal column, obtain a vertical negative area (12), adjustable supporting is placed in the negative area.In the form that is used for footwear etc., described adjustable supporting arrangement is shelf (13) concerning sole, might be that the grid shelf is arranged, and is fork (14) for sneakers.In each changes, follow the direction of arrow (15), sole and sneakers are located to be placed on the above-mentioned vertical negative area (12) at station (16), adapt therewith, be provided with one at the lower railway (not shown) and (18) the upward side clamshell (17) of slip that gets on the right track.
In the sliding process of closing, periphery edge (20) fluid-tight engagement of the front end periphery edge (19) of clamshell (17) and the negative area of aiming at described clamshell at that time (12).Be provided with heater/radiator (21) in clamshell inside.
Clamshell (17) forms glue dries and the needed processing vacuum chamber of regeneration that makes on each positions such as footwear with the fluid-tight engagement of each negative area (12).
When clamshell (17) was opened slip, polygonal column (10) commentaries on classics moved a step, and processed product unloads from the negative area that comes out, and simultaneously, next negative area is aimed at clamshell, to carry out new operation.
Above-mentioned machine can also be provided with the endless belt conveyer (10 ') of a sealing, and it aims at clamshell (17), and replaces polygonal column (10); The endless belt conveyer (10 ') of sealing is made of upper and lower track (32), is provided with many negative areas (12 ') between track, and negative area (12 ') is identical with above-described negative area.Travelling forward step by step makes clamshell (17) face mutually with negative area (12 '), product to be processed (5) is suitably installed, and clamshell (17) and negative area (12 ') are realized fluid-tight engagement, and similarly periphery edge (19) and (20) contact with each other.For may be in output less and have only under operator's situation and use, column remains revolution length by length, but per two negative areas change a step, rather than each independent negative area changes a step, or alternately forward and rotate backward, make and install and unload in the same side and carry out.
According to another embodiment shown in Figure 4, vacuum chamber preferably is made up of two clamshells (22), these two clamshells are equal or similar, and under any circumstance all can engage, and dispose relatively, simultaneously, for example also best, to aim in the vertical plane that forms toward each other by the periphery edge assurance of framework (23), the periphery edge of framework (23) limits product to be processed, supporting (24,25) as sole, shoes etc.
Framework (23) is fixed on the vertical circular orbit (26), and this circular orbit can use in the continuous operation circulation aptly, and track has the feed belt (27,28) that arrives and start, and also is provided with for central treating stations (29) and installs and unload station.
Track (26) is arranged in the center of feed belt (27,28) in fact, and on two of track relative front ends, framework (23) has supporting (24,25).Therefore, machine has dual front end, can use in both sides simultaneously, and this boosts productivity significantly, and what machine had equates at interval.
Framework (23) can comprise the bottom of a sealing at core, perhaps relative double base of the no end (24,25).Framework (23) is supporting product to be processed (5) on the circular orbit (26) of sealing, slide length by length, at clamshell (22) afterwards, sequentially connects and is placing hot-air or radiation air channel (100) etc.In this case, be placed on the product (5) on the framework (23), earlier will be through the processing of vacuum clamshell (22), for in the operation of accepting successively, as each several part being coupled together by the glue that compresses regeneration, before, keep a fixing and appropriate temperature, product (5) is in turn by air channel (100).
According to another embodiment shown in Figure 5, vacuum chamber (22 ') also is to be made up of two clamshells staggered relatively (33,33 '), and these two clamshells utilize compound rectilinear motion (34) to be engaged with each other and separate.In this case, process chamber (22 ') is connected with chain conveyor system (35), this system comprises many arrangements support (36) in line, on the top of support, be provided with drawing piece (37) longitudinally, drawing piece is made of the motor chain drive-belt that comprises hook gear (38), hook member embeds in the auxiliary connecting device (39) on the tradable dolly, and along this auxiliary connecting device tractive.
Described dolly is common form, and it comprises the supporting shelf (41) that is placed in two clamshells (33,33 ') outsides and is suitable for supporting and will works or the lower support (42,43) of product to be processed (5).Supporting is embedded in from the suspended framework (44) of dolly (40).
Dolly is connected with long rails (45) by slip Caster (46).Device (38,39) connection between is embedded on the transfer system each dolly, transfer system is between the different operating station that is arranged in order each other, along launching the path trailer wagon that is predetermined by arranging in a straight line with the support (36) of arranged in series and conduction chain (35) corresponding horizontal, according to the loop organization of continuous sealing, terminal station can be done counter motion and return.Is intermittent when travelling forward and dolly (40) regularly stops, with vacuum chamber (22 ') on time, two clamshells (33 of configuration relatively, 33 ') approaching, and be engaged with each other, closely tighten corresponding framework (44), after this, beginning is handled in dry and regeneration, as described above.
Though the present invention describes according to the several embodiment that only provided by non-limitative example; will be clear for the technical specialist; form structure, shape, the size dimension of member, various improvement can be carried out in general characteristic and orientation, and can not exceed its protection domain.

Claims (12)

1. machine that makes glue rapid draing and regeneration, it comprises the movable clamshell (7) that at least one is vertical, but its alternating movement, have inner heating/radiation appliance and be used for vacuum device, it is characterized in that it comprises the continuous feed belt (1) that at least one is made of the flexible platen (2) of placement close to each other; Platen (2) is provided with continuous periphery edge (3), it limits a centre bearing table top (4), descend and close condition following time when described clamshell (7) is in, described feed belt is when alternately each goes on foot forward, described periphery edge (3) closely engages with the periphery edge (8) of described clamshell (7), clamshell (7) advance with described platen in advancing of each platen adapt.
2. according to the machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the supporting table (4) that constitutes the platen (2) of feed belt has flat structure, and constitute, stand supporting dry and that regeneration is handled by product synthetic or that natural leather is made through the glue processing.
3. according to the machine of claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the supporting table (4) of the flexible or rigidity platen (2) of described feed belt (1) is provided with many holes or the grid communicating structure or the marking, lid (9) below being placed on top clamshell (7) and being positioned at described feed belt lower surface engages: when described clamshell (7) is in the following time of condition that descends and cut out, and the periphery edge (3) of described rigidity or flexible platen (2) and the periphery edge (8) of described clamshell (7) and be positioned at the periphery edge fluid-tight engagement of the lid (9) of bottom.
4. machine that makes glue rapid draing and regeneration, comprise that at least one has the clamshell of heater/radiator, it is characterized in that, comprise that also at least one has vertical structure and laterally opens with the clamshell (17) of closing movement and be embedded on the central pin (11), can do step by step or alternately the polygonal column or the gudgeon formula conveyer (10) of gyration backward forward; Described column (10) comprises vertical negative area (12), is provided with supporting and shelf (13) and/or fork (14) in negative area (12); Described negative area (12) comprises periphery edge (20), and periphery edge (20) is aimed at described clamshell (17), with the peripheral front edge fluid-tight engagement of the vertical side edge opening of clamshell (17).
5. according to the machine of claim 4, it is characterized in that, side clamshell (17) is gone up at upper and lower parallel orbit (18) and is slided, and described clamshell (17) constitutes a vacuum chamber with negative area (12) fluid-tight engagement of described polygonal column (10), this chamber has and is used to be placed on supporting (24,25) on, the heater/radiator of product to be processed (21), wherein clamshell (17) hockets with aiming at of negative area (12).
6. according to the machine of claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that the polygonal column is replaced by the annular transfer system (10 ') of going up the sealing of sliding at upper and lower parallel orbit (32); Described system is made of many negative areas (12 '), and these negative areas (12 ') are aimed at clamshell (17), by contacting and fluid-tight engagement of relevant periphery edge (19) and (20).
7. make the machine of glue rapid draing and regeneration, comprise that at least one has the vacuum chamber of heater/radiator, it is characterized in that, the vacuum chamber of at least one can be engaged by equal or phase Sihe, with respect to vertical plane configuration and aligned with each other relatively, can be with respect to the annular vertical track (26) of sealing, the straight-line clamshell (22) that replaces of cutting out and opening in horizontal transverse direction constitutes; Framework (23) slides on circular orbit, can do travelling forward step by step, framework (23) is limiting the supporting (24 of product to be processed, 25): described framework (23), on centre position, be arranged in a row with respect to described clamshell (22), and an edge is arranged, described clamshell closely is embedded on this edge when closing.
8. according to the machine of claim 7, it is characterized in that the closed ring vertical track (26) of scaffold (23) is connected with clamshell (22), and connecting the arrival and the exit conveyor of continuous operation circulation.
9. according to the machine of claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, the circular orbit (26) of sealing is with respect to arriving and output feed belt (27) and (28), in the middle of being arranged in, and by alternately travelling forward step by step, supporting and drive framework (23), framework (23) has supporting (24) and (25) that are used for product to be processed, framework (23) is placed in two relative front ends, inserts in the middle of the middle closed bottom.
10. according to the machine of claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, the circular orbit (26) of sealing is with respect to arriving and output feed belt (27) and (28), in the middle of being arranged in, and by alternately travelling forward step by step, supporting and drive framework (23), framework (23) has supporting (24) and (25) that are used for product to be processed, framework (23) is placed in two relative front ends, does not insert in the middle of the middle closed bottom.
11. machine according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, be provided with hot water or radiation air channel (100), this air channel is connected with the circular orbit (26) of sealing, and be close to application of vacuum clamshell (22), the air channel is by framework (23) supporting, and the temperature of the product (5) that comes out from handle clamshell (22) is fixed.
12. make the machine of glue rapid draing and regeneration, comprise at least one vacuum chamber (22 '), it has by clamshell (33,33 ') heating of Gou Chenging and/or radiating system, clamshell (33,33 ') be equal or similar, maybe can engage, it is characterized in that, described clamshell disposes relatively with respect to vertical plane, and aligned with each other, the rectilinear motion that can make horizontal opening alternately and close, machine also has a chain transfer system (35) in addition, it is made of many arrangements support (36) in line, at the vertical tractive gear of chain type that top of the trellis has the motor that supporting commutative dolly (40) to drive, dolly (40) has framework (44), is used to support product to be processed (5), framework (44) is at clamshell (33, when 33 ') closing, closely and the edge join of clamshell (33,33 ').
CN96104842A 1995-05-05 1996-05-06 Machine for quickly drying and reactivating glues Expired - Fee Related CN1084173C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI95U000300 1995-05-05
IT1995MI000307U IT238808Y1 (en) 1995-05-05 1995-05-05 MACHINES FOR DRYING AND QUICK REACTIVATION OF ADHESIVES
ITMI95U000307 1995-05-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1160519A CN1160519A (en) 1997-10-01
CN1084173C true CN1084173C (en) 2002-05-08

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CN96104842A Expired - Fee Related CN1084173C (en) 1995-05-05 1996-05-06 Machine for quickly drying and reactivating glues

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KR (1) KR100435631B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1084173C (en)
BR (1) BR9601521A (en)
ES (1) ES2145646B1 (en)
IT (1) IT238808Y1 (en)
PT (1) PT101853B (en)
TW (1) TW392441U (en)

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TWI728340B (en) * 2018-04-25 2021-05-21 荷蘭商耐克創新有限合夥公司 System and methods for thermoforming articles
US11318659B2 (en) 2018-04-25 2022-05-03 Nike, Inc. System and methods for thermoforming articles
US11400673B2 (en) 2015-11-11 2022-08-02 Nike, Inc. Articles of wear and processes for making the same

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ITGO20100006A1 (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-04-12 Klimaref Snc Di Vidal Paolo E Danie Lis David INDUSTRIAL DEHUMIDIFICATION SYSTEM FOR WATER ADAPTERS
ITMI20121147A1 (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-12-30 Lanfranco Anzani PERFECTED TO A TUNNEL FOR THE DRYING AND REACTIVATION OF THE COLLECTIONS FOR FOOTWEAR
CN103381005A (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-06 陕西科林能源发展股份有限公司 System for drying on shoe making production line by air source heat pump
CN105768379A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-20 温州意迈达鞋业有限公司 Intelligent drying and continuous shoemaking apparatus
CN106165944A (en) * 2016-08-28 2016-11-30 彭满意 A kind of shoemaking sole gluing air-dries integrated apparatus
CN113576113B (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-09-13 浙江派力鞋业有限公司 Leather shoe drying device

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EP0311120A2 (en) * 1987-10-08 1989-04-12 UNIMAC ITALIA s.r.l. System for the drying of a water dispersion glue on shoe uppers and/or soles

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FR2633495A1 (en) * 1988-07-04 1990-01-05 Anver Sa Method and machine for manufacturing shoes with an upper, particularly of the moccasin type: reactivation of the rear counter (stiffener), moistening of the toe of the upper
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2497078A1 (en) * 1980-12-30 1982-07-02 Suteau Sa Ets Multistation turntable for assembling boot reinforcement pieces - served by twin assembly points and glue activation chamber
EP0311120A2 (en) * 1987-10-08 1989-04-12 UNIMAC ITALIA s.r.l. System for the drying of a water dispersion glue on shoe uppers and/or soles

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11400673B2 (en) 2015-11-11 2022-08-02 Nike, Inc. Articles of wear and processes for making the same
TWI728340B (en) * 2018-04-25 2021-05-21 荷蘭商耐克創新有限合夥公司 System and methods for thermoforming articles
US11318659B2 (en) 2018-04-25 2022-05-03 Nike, Inc. System and methods for thermoforming articles
US11590686B2 (en) 2018-04-25 2023-02-28 Nike, Inc. System and methods for thermoforming articles
US11826945B2 (en) 2018-04-25 2023-11-28 Nike, Inc. System and methods for thermoforming articles
US11890803B2 (en) 2018-04-25 2024-02-06 Nike, Inc. System and methods for thermoforming articles

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Publication number Publication date
TW392441U (en) 2000-06-01
ITMI950307V0 (en) 1995-05-05
IT238808Y1 (en) 2000-11-13
ES2145646B1 (en) 2001-03-01
KR960041308A (en) 1996-12-19
PT101853A (en) 1997-02-28
ITMI950307U1 (en) 1996-11-05
KR100435631B1 (en) 2004-11-09
PT101853B (en) 1998-04-30
BR9601521A (en) 1998-03-24
ES2145646A1 (en) 2000-07-01
CN1160519A (en) 1997-10-01

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