CN108414285A - A kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection - Google Patents
A kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108414285A CN108414285A CN201711295575.0A CN201711295575A CN108414285A CN 108414285 A CN108414285 A CN 108414285A CN 201711295575 A CN201711295575 A CN 201711295575A CN 108414285 A CN108414285 A CN 108414285A
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- Prior art keywords
- collecting chamber
- air cushion
- plate
- collection device
- pollution detection
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
- G01N2001/1418—Depression, aspiration
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of floating matter collection devices of water pollution detection, including air cushion, supporting plate, setter plate, collecting chamber, accumulator and circulating pump, the air cushion inner ring is equipped with supporting plate, supporting plate upper end is equipped with supporting rod, supporting rod is made of stop sleeve and motion bar, motion bar upper end is equipped with setter plate, supporting plate lower end is equipped with collecting chamber, it is equipped on front side of collecting chamber into bucket, rotation axis is equipped in collecting chamber, rotate leaf and filter plate, setter plate upper end is equipped with accumulator and circulating pump, it is connected with pumping conduit between the water inlet end and collecting chamber bottom of circulating pump, the water outlet of circulating pump is equipped with outlet conduit, outlet conduit end is equipped with sparge pipe, air cushion upper end is equipped with annular protrusion and traction rope.The present invention by traction by coordinating sparge pipe water spray driving device movement, by efficiently collecting floating impurity into the design filtering in bucket and collecting chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water pollutions to detect sampling apparatus, the floating material acquisition of specifically a kind of water pollution detection
Device.
Background technology
Nowadays because of the combined cause of unreasonable industrial discharge, house refuse and various other factors, cause very much
Rivers and lakes suffered from pollution, these pollutions can not only influence the life growth of surrounding resident and animals and plants, can also shadow
It rings and arrives entire environmental ecology, therefore country pays more attention to pollution problem, also each water body environment is carried out while pollution administration
Lasting monitoring.
In order to check the sampling of the floating impurities such as water quality of river situation, the especially water surface such as algae, generally existing sample region
The problem of domain is limited to, some waters centers sample relative difficulty;The sampler of water in the prior art, mostly design letter
It is single, it is inconvenient for use.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of floating matter collection devices of water pollution detection, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection, including air cushion, supporting plate, setter plate, collecting chamber, accumulator and
Circulating pump, the air cushion are the annular inflatable elastic tape for being provided with central angle in 60 ° of notch, and the air cushion inner ring is connected with
Supporting plate, the corner of the supporting plate upper end four, which is symmetrically welded, is provided with supporting rod, and the supporting rod has stop sleeve and activity
Bar forms, and the stop sleeve is weldingly fixed on the supporting plate upper end, and the motion bar and the stop sleeve pass through spring
Sliding is connected, and the motion bar upper end welding is provided with setter plate, and the supporting plate lower end riveting is provided with collecting chamber, institute
It states collecting chamber to be made up of screw-thread fit sealed connection cavity and upper cover, be connected with into bucket on front side of the collecting chamber,
The collecting chamber middle and upper part, which horizontally rotates, is provided with rotation axis, and the rotation axis peripheral solder is provided with multigroup rotation leaf, described
It is located at rotation axis lower horizontal welding in collecting chamber and is provided with multigroup filter plate, forming multilayer by microalgae on the filter plate filters
Cake, the setter plate upper end riveting are provided with accumulator and circulating pump, the water inlet end of the circulating pump and the collecting chamber bottom
Between be connected with pumping conduit, the water outlet of the circulating pump is connected with outlet conduit, the outlet conduit end
It is connected with sparge pipe, the air cushion upper end is located at the opening symmetrical integrated molding in both sides and is provided with annular protrusion, the ring
It is connected with traction rope between shape protrusion.
As a further solution of the present invention:The supporting plate is in decussate texture and end and cuff outside the air cushion
The buckle riveting enclosed is fixed.
As a further solution of the present invention:The upper cover riveting of the collecting chamber is fixed on the supporting plate lower end.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is described water inlet hopper opening and the air cushion notch it is corresponding and with the gas
Padded degree alignment.
As a further solution of the present invention:The curved metal thin plate that the rotation leaf is sequentially distributed for annular, described turn
The completely open and described water inlet hopper opening of the arc of movable vane is opposite.
As a further solution of the present invention:The outlet conduit extends to air cushion opening opposite direction.
As a further solution of the present invention:The sparge pipe riveting is fixed on rear side of the setter plate, the sparge pipe
On be evenly distributed with multigroup Open Side Down inclined high-pressure nozzle.
As a further solution of the present invention:The traction rope plying becomes one.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It being capable of draft gear and control by traction rope when use
Direction of travel is drawn water by pumping conduit from collecting chamber, device is in water surface movable, floating on water class when starting circulating pump
Impurity and water body by entering in collecting chamber into bucket, water impact drive rotation leaf rotated by rotation axis, while flow and
Impurity passes downwardly through filter plate, and floating impurity algae in water etc. is retained by filter plates, and flow is by collecting chamber lower end from pumping
Waterpipe is discharged, and such design can effectively collect floating on water impurity and effectively collect retention;It is discharged from pumping conduit
Flow by after outlet conduit from sparge pipe spray, such design had not only completed the cycle drawn water and drained, but also can make
It is moved for thrust power driving device, movement that in this way can be with promote device in the water surface improves follow-up to expand acquisition range
The reliability of testing result;The design of supporting rod can efficient vibration damping, improve stability of the device in overwater service.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the floating matter collection device of water pollution detection.
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical view of the floating matter collection device of water pollution detection.
Fig. 3 is supporting rod in a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection.
Fig. 4 is the floating matter collection device transfer moving axis and rotation leaf of a kind of water pollution detection.
In figure:1- air cushions, 2- supporting plates, 3- supporting rods, 31- stop sleevees, 32- motion bars, 4- setter plates, 5- are collected
Chamber, 6- rotate leaf, 9- filter plates, 10- accumulators, 11- circulating pumps, 12- pumping conduits, 13- water outlets into bucket, 7- rotation axis, 8-
Pipeline, 14- sparge pipes, 15- annular protrusions, 16- traction ropes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection, including gas
Pad 1, supporting plate 2, setter plate 4, collecting chamber 5, accumulator 10 and circulating pump 11, the air cushion 1 be provided with central angle in 60 ° lack
The annular inflatable elastic tape of mouth, 1 inner ring of the air cushion are connected with supporting plate 2, and the supporting plate 2 is in decussate texture and end
Buckle of the end with cuff in 1 periphery of the air cushion, which rivets, to be fixed, and the supporting plate 2 upper end four corner, which is symmetrically welded, is provided with branch
Strut 3, the supporting rod 3 are made of stop sleeve 31 and motion bar 32, and the stop sleeve 31 is weldingly fixed on the holder
2 upper end of plate, the motion bar 32 and the stop sleeve 31 are connected by spring slide, the welding of 32 upper end of the motion bar
It is provided with setter plate 4, the riveting of 2 lower end of the supporting plate is provided with collecting chamber 5, and the collecting chamber 5 passes through spiral shell by cavity and upper cover
The upper cover riveting of line fitted seal connection composition, the collecting chamber 5 is fixed on 2 lower end of the supporting plate, 5 front side of the collecting chamber
It is connected with into bucket 6, it is described corresponding with the notch of the air cushion 1 into the opening of bucket 6 and right with 1 height of the air cushion
Together, 5 middle and upper part of the collecting chamber, which horizontally rotates, is provided with rotation axis 7, and 7 peripheral solder of the rotation axis is provided with multigroup rotation leaf
8, the rotation leaf 8 is the curved metal thin plate that annular is sequentially distributed, the completely open and described water inlet of arc of the rotation leaf 8
6 opening of bucket is opposite, and the welding of 7 lower horizontal of the rotation axis is located in the collecting chamber 5 and is provided with multigroup filter plate 9, the filter plate 9
Upper to form multilayer filter cake by microalgae, the riveting of 4 upper end of the setter plate is provided with accumulator 10 and circulating pump 11, the circulating pump
11 outer shell rivething is fixed on 4 upper end of the setter plate, the output of the control circuit of the circulating pump 11 and the accumulator 10
End is connected, and the water inlet end of the circulating pump 11 and the collecting chamber are connected with pumping conduit 12 between 5 bottom, described to follow
The water outlet of ring pump 11 is connected with outlet conduit 13, and the outlet conduit 13 extends to the opening opposite direction of the air cushion 1,
13 end of the outlet conduit is connected with sparge pipe 14, and the riveting of the sparge pipe 14 is fixed on 4 rear side of the setter plate, institute
It states and is evenly distributed with multigroup Open Side Down inclined high-pressure nozzle on sparge pipe 14,1 upper end of the air cushion is located at opening both sides pair
Claim integrated molding to be provided with annular protrusion 15, traction rope 16, the traction rope are connected between the annular protrusion 15
16 plying become one.
The present invention operation principle be:When use by traction rope 16 can draft gear and control direction of travel, start
When circulating pump 11, drawn water from collecting chamber 5 by pumping conduit 12, device is in water surface movable, floating on water class impurity and water
Body into bucket 6 by entering in collecting chamber 5, and water impact drives rotation leaf 8 to be rotated by rotation axis 7, while flow and impurity
Pass downwardly through filter plate 9, floating impurity algae in water etc. is filtered by filter plate 9 and retains, and flow is by 5 lower end of collecting chamber from drawing water
Pipeline 12 is discharged, and such design can effectively collect floating on water impurity and effectively collect retention;From 12 row of pumping conduit
For the flow gone out by being sprayed from sparge pipe 14 after outlet conduit 13, such design had not only completed the cycle drawn water and drained, but also
Thrust power driving device can be used as to move, movement that in this way can be with promote device in the water surface carries to expand acquisition range
The reliability of high subsequent detection result;The design of supporting rod 3 can efficient vibration damping, improve stabilization of the device in overwater service
Property.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection, including air cushion(1), supporting plate(2), setter plate(4), collect
Chamber(5), accumulator(10)And circulating pump(11), which is characterized in that the air cushion(1)To be provided with central angle in 60 ° of notch
Annular inflatable elastic tape, the air cushion(1)Inner ring is connected with supporting plate(2), the supporting plate(2)The corner pair of upper end four
Welding is claimed to be provided with supporting rod(3), the supporting rod(3)By stop sleeve(31)And motion bar(32)Composition, the supporting sleeve
Cylinder(31)It is weldingly fixed on the supporting plate(2)Upper end, the motion bar(32)With the stop sleeve(31)It is slided by spring
It is dynamic to be connected, the motion bar(32)Upper end welding is provided with setter plate(4), the supporting plate(2)Lower end riveting is provided with
Collecting chamber(5), the collecting chamber(5)It is made up of screw-thread fit sealed connection cavity and upper cover, the collecting chamber(5)Front side
It is connected with into bucket(6), the collecting chamber(5)Middle and upper part, which horizontally rotates, is provided with rotation axis(7), the rotation axis(7)
Peripheral solder is provided with multigroup rotation leaf(8), the collecting chamber(5)It is interior to be located at the rotation axis(7)Lower horizontal welding setting
There is multigroup filter plate(9), the filter plate(9)It is upper that multilayer filter cake, the setter plate are formed by microalgae(4)Upper end riveting is provided with storage
Battery(10)And circulating pump(11), the circulating pump(11)Water inlet end and the collecting chamber(5)It is connected between bottom
Pumping conduit(12), the circulating pump(11)Water outlet be connected with outlet conduit(13), the outlet conduit(13)End
End is connected with sparge pipe(14), the air cushion(1)Upper end is located at the opening symmetrical integrated molding in both sides and is provided with convex annular
It rises(15), the annular protrusion(15)Between be connected with traction rope(16).
2. a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the branch
Frame plate(2)In decussate texture and end and cuff in the air cushion(1)The buckle riveting of periphery is fixed.
3. a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the receipts
Collect chamber(5)Upper cover riveting be fixed on the supporting plate(2)Lower end.
4. a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described into
Bucket(6)Opening and the air cushion(1)Notch it is corresponding and with the air cushion(1)Height is aligned.
5. a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described turn
Movable vane(8)For the curved metal thin plate that annular is sequentially distributed, the rotation leaf(8)Arc it is completely open and described into bucket
(6)Opening is opposite.
6. a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described go out
Waterpipe(13)To the air cushion(1)The opposite direction that is open extends.
7. a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray
Water pipe(14)Riveting is fixed on the setter plate(4)Rear side, the sparge pipe(14)On be evenly distributed with that multigroup Open Side Down inclines
Oblique high-pressure nozzle.
8. a kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead
Messenger(16)Plying becomes one.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711295575.0A CN108414285A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection |
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CN201711295575.0A CN108414285A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection |
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CN201711295575.0A Pending CN108414285A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of floating matter collection device of water pollution detection |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109341817A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of monitoring device of Water Evaporation |
CN109900527A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-18 | 谢子胜 | A kind of sewage treatment sampling Detection sampler |
CN110296865A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-01 | 天津大学 | Sampling method on a kind of drainage pipeline deposit well |
CN110426240A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of underwater mud and attachment withdrawing device and method |
CN113324799A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-31 | 方园园 | Portable water pollutant collecting and sampling device based on self-buoyancy |
CN114517792A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-20 | 西华大学 | Lifting type water pump |
CN116840432A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-10-03 | 新泰市丰源养殖设备厂 | Ecological co-cultivation water quality detection method for fishes, shrimps and algae |
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CN105651552A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江理工大学 | Floating type surface water sampling device |
CN205472949U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江裕腾百诺环保科技有限公司 | Portable portable unhurried current riverway water body processing apparatus |
CN105857529A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏德林环保技术有限公司 | Remote control water sample sampling boat |
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CN2395536Y (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2000-09-13 | 广州市农业机械研究所 | Mobile irrigating device for water network area |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109341817A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of monitoring device of Water Evaporation |
CN109900527A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-18 | 谢子胜 | A kind of sewage treatment sampling Detection sampler |
CN110426240A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of underwater mud and attachment withdrawing device and method |
CN110296865A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-01 | 天津大学 | Sampling method on a kind of drainage pipeline deposit well |
CN113324799A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-31 | 方园园 | Portable water pollutant collecting and sampling device based on self-buoyancy |
CN114517792A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-20 | 西华大学 | Lifting type water pump |
CN114517792B (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-05-12 | 西华大学 | Lifting type water pump |
CN116840432A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-10-03 | 新泰市丰源养殖设备厂 | Ecological co-cultivation water quality detection method for fishes, shrimps and algae |
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