CN106286098B - A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus to be generated electricity using mountain stream water - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus to be generated electricity using mountain stream water Download PDFInfo
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- CN106286098B CN106286098B CN201610873980.5A CN201610873980A CN106286098B CN 106286098 B CN106286098 B CN 106286098B CN 201610873980 A CN201610873980 A CN 201610873980A CN 106286098 B CN106286098 B CN 106286098B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
- F03B11/08—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus to be generated electricity using mountain stream water, including bottom plate (1), first frame device (2), water storage device (3), brushing device (4), second framework device (5), rotor machine (6) and drainage device (7), bottom plate (1) is equipped with the first locating piece (11), recycling bins (12), first support bar (13), first brace (14), first connecting rod (15) and the first vertical bar (16), first frame device (2) includes the first framework (21), water inlet bucket (22), first transverse slat (23), first filter screen (24), water storage device includes water tank, second filter screen, first pipe, first fixed link, second pipe, first valve, first support, second connecting rod, brushing device includes holding rod, first rotating shaft, The present invention can adequately utilize water for producing electric power, and generating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of hydroelectric generation more particularly to a kind of small-sized waterpower hairs to be generated electricity using mountain stream water
Electric installation.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economy, continuous improvement of people's living standards, demand of the people to various resources and the energy
Also increasing, and at present service efficiency and conversion ratio it is highest be the nonrenewable resources such as coal, electricity, gas, though these resources
So using more mature, but the situation of increasingly reduction makes people that can not will wish all sustenances in these areas.Therefore,
With the development of science and technology people start constantly to research and develop various renewable resources, and in these renewable resources, the sun
Energy, tide energy, wind energy are all the emphasis of people's research, these resources or the energy are not only reproducible, while also having cleaning
Free of contamination feature, therefore the concern by scientist and researcher extensively.People understand and utilize the with a long history of water energy,
For example irrigated with water wheeler in mountain area, draw mill etc., although water power calculation have been relatively mature at present, for very
The places such as mostly remote place, such as remote mountains area do not have a large amount of waterpower resourses, do not need the biggish water conservancy of power generally yet
Generator, meanwhile, hydroelectric generator on the market all exists and has a single function at present, waste of resource is serious, care and maintenance more
Difficult, the problems such as cost is excessively high.
Chinese patent CN105736217A discloses hydroelectric generator, including organic block, shaft and runner, the pedestal,
Shaft and runner are sequentially connected, and are provided with a piece of above blade in the shaft, the concave setting of pedestal, on the pedestal
It is provided with perforative water inlet pipe, high-pressure hydraulic pump is provided on the water inlet pipe, the first air intake duct, isocon are connected on the pedestal
And outlet pipe, the isocon are connected to outlet pipe, and the second air intake duct, first air intake duct and institute are connected on the isocon
It states and is provided with valve on the second air intake duct, the outlet pipe is equipped with water pumper, is provided with generator outside the pedestal, institute
It states and is provided with belt pulley between generator and runner, the generator is all made of belt with runner and connect with belt pulley, the waterpower
Generator design is simple, generated energy reaches and work efficiency is high.However it can not store water, can make when water is larger
At the waste of water resource, can not water resource be fully used；And it is provided only with a generator, generated energy is limited, no
It is well positioned to meet the needs of the biggish occasion of some electricity consumptions.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical solution solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus to be generated electricity using mountain stream water, including
Bottom plate, the first frame device, water storage device, brushing device, second framework device, rotor machine and drainage device, on bottom plate
Equipped with the first locating piece, recycling bins, first support bar, the first brace, first connecting rod and the first vertical bar, the first frame device packet
Include the first framework, water inlet bucket, the first transverse slat, the first filter screen, water storage device include water tank, the second filter screen, first pipe,
First fixed link, second pipe, the first valve, first support, the second connecting rod, brushing device include holding rod, first rotating shaft,
The present invention can adequately utilize water for producing electric power, and generating efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus to be generated electricity using mountain stream water includes bottom plate, above the bottom plate
One frame device, the water storage device on the left of first frame device, the scrub being set on first frame device
Device, the second framework device below first frame device, the generator being set on the second framework device
Device and the drainage device on the right side of the rotor machine, the bottom plate, which is equipped with, is positioned above the first of the left and right sides
Locating piece, the first support bar on the left of first locating piece, is located at the recycling bins between first locating piece
The first brace on the left of the first support bar, the first connecting rod on the right side of the first support bar and it is set to described
The first vertical bar in one connecting rod, first frame device include the first framework, the water inlet above first framework
It struggles against, be contained in intracorporal first transverse slat of first frame, the first filter screen below first transverse slat, the water storage dress
It sets including water tank, the second filter screen being contained in the water tank, the first pipe in the water tank, be located at institute
It states the first fixed link below first pipe, the second pipe below first fixed link, be set to second pipe
The first valve on road, the first support below the water tank, the second connecting rod on the right side of the first support,
The brushing device includes holding rod, the first rotating shaft below the holding rod, turn below the first rotating shaft
Disk and the bristle below the turntable, the second framework device include second framework, are located at below the second framework
Discharge pipe, be contained in the second framework third filter screen, the second support above the second framework, be located at
The second brace on the left of the second support, is set to the third bracket at the third bracket on the right side of the second framework
The idler wheel of lower end, the convex block being set on the idler wheel, the second fixed link on the left of the third bracket and it is set to institute
The sealing ring in second framework is stated, the rotor machine includes generator, the second shaft above the generator, sets
It is placed in the propeller of second shaft upper end, the 4th bracket on the right side of the generator, is located on the left of the generator
The 5th bracket, the third connecting rod on the left of the 5th bracket, the 6th bracket above the 5th bracket, institute
Stating drainage device includes the 7th bracket, the drainage plate above the 7th bracket, the above the drainage plate the 4th
Connecting rod, the second support bar below the 7th bracket, the 5th connecting rod on the left of the second support bar, position
Third support rod on the left of the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod below the 5th connecting rod, described first
Framework is equipped with first through hole and the second through-hole positioned at its left surface.
The recycling bins are in hollow cuboid, the upper surface slide company of the lower surface of the recycling bins and the bottom plate
Connect, first locating piece sets there are two and is located at the left and right sides of the recycling bins, first locating piece it is transversal
Face is in a rectangular trapezoid, and the lower surface of first locating piece is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, first locating piece
Side and the sides of the recycling bins be slidably connected, the first support bar in cuboid and it is vertical place, described first
The lower end of strut is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and first brace is oblique, the lower end of first brace and described the
The side of one support rod is fixedly connected, and there are two the first connecting rod is set, the first connecting rod is put in cuboid and level
It sets, the left end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the right surface of the first support bar, and first vertical bar is in cuboid
And vertical placement, first vertical bar are fixedly connected between the first connecting rod and with the first connecting rod.
First framework is the cylinder of annulus in cross section, and first framework is placed vertically, and the water inlet bucket is in sky
The heart it is round table-like, it is described water inlet bucket lower surface be fixedly connected with the upper surface of first framework, first transverse slat in justify
Cylinder, the side of first transverse slat are fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework, and first transverse slat is equipped with several
Through the third through-hole of its upper and lower surface, first filter screen is in cylindrical body, the side of first filter screen and described the
The inner surface of one framework is fixedly connected.
The water tank is equipped with the positioned at its right surface the 4th in hollow cuboid and vertical placement, the water tank
Through-hole and fifth hole, second filter screen is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the side of second filter screen and the storage
The inner surface of water tank is fixedly connected, and the first pipe is horizontal, and the left end of the first pipe is directed at the fourth hole
And be fixedly connected with the right surface of the water tank, the right end of the first pipe is directed at the first through hole and with described first
The side of framework is fixedly connected, and first fixed link is horizontal, left end and the water tank of first fixed link
Right surface is fixedly connected, and the right end of first fixed link is fixedly connected with the side of first framework, the second pipe
Horizontal, the left end of the second pipe is directed at the fifth hole and is fixedly connected with the right surface of the water tank, institute
The right end for stating second pipe is directed at second through-hole and is fixedly connected with the side of first framework, and the first support is in
L-type, the upper end of the first support are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the water tank, and the lower end of the first support is horizontal
And be fixedly connected with the first support bar, the upper end of first brace is fixedly connected with the first support, and described second
Connecting rod is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the left end of second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first support.
The holding rod is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the first rotating shaft is in cylindrical body and places vertically, described first
The upper end of shaft is fixedly connected with the holding rod, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the turntable,
The first rotating shaft runs through the upper and lower surface of first transverse slat and is slidably connected with it, and the turntable is put in cylindrical body and level
It sets, the side of the turntable and the inner surface of first framework are slidably connected, and the turntable is equipped with several above and below it
6th through-hole on surface, the bristle are equipped with several, and the bristle is in a vertical shape, the upper end of the bristle and the turntable
Lower surface is fixedly connected.
The second framework is in hollow cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the second framework is equipped with surface disposed thereon
7th through-hole, positioned at the 8th through-hole of its lower surface and the 9th through-hole, the 7th through-hole described in the lower end aligned of first framework
And be fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second framework, the discharge pipe is in a vertical shape, described in the upper end alignment of the discharge pipe
8th through-hole and be fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework, the third filter screen in cuboid and it is vertical place, institute
The side for stating third filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework, and the second support is L-shaped, and described second
One end of frame is fixedly connected with the second framework, and the other end of the second support is fixedly connected with second brace, institute
State that the second brace is oblique, the lower end of second brace is fixedly connected with the second framework, second brace it is upper
End is fixedly connected with first framework, and the third bracket is L-shaped, upper end and the second framework of the third bracket
Right surface is fixedly connected, and the other end of the third bracket is in a vertical shape and is equipped with the first groove, and the idler wheel is in cylindrical body, institute
It states idler wheel to be contained in first groove and turn connection with the third support shaft, the convex block is equipped with several, described convex
Block is evenly distributed on the idler wheel and is secured to connect, and second fixed link is horizontal, second fixed link
Right end be fixedly connected with the third bracket, the left end of second fixed link is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe, described close
Seal ring is annular in shape, and the sealing ring is contained in the 9th through-hole and is fixedly connected with the second framework.
Second shaft is connect in cylindrical body and vertical placement, the lower end of second shaft with the generator, institute
The second shaft is stated across the sealing ring and is slidably connected with the sealing ring, the upper end of second shaft passes through the described 7th
It through-hole and extending in first framework, the propeller is fixedly connected with the upper end of second shaft, and described 4th
Frame is L-shaped, and one end of the 4th bracket is fixedly connected with the second framework, the other end and the hair of the 4th bracket
Motor is fixedly connected, and the 5th bracket is L-shaped, the fixed company in one end of the 5th bracket and the left surface of the generator
Connect, the left end of the 5th bracket is fixedly connected with the 6th bracket, the left end of the third connecting rod with described first
Strut is fixedly connected, and the right end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the left surface of the generator, and the 6th bracket is in L
One end of type, the 6th bracket is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the water tank, the other end of the 6th bracket with it is described
The left surface of second framework is fixedly connected, and the right end of second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the 6th bracket.
7th bracket is in concave shape, and one end of the 7th bracket is fixedly connected with the 4th bracket, and described the
The other end of seven brackets is fixedly connected with the drainage plate, and the drainage plate is oblique, and the drainage plate is located at the discharge
The lower section of pipe, the 4th connecting rod is horizontal, and the right end of the 4th connecting rod is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe, described
The left end of 4th connecting rod is fixedly connected with the 4th bracket, and the second support bar is described in cuboid and vertical placement
The upper end of second support bar is fixedly connected with the 7th bracket, and the lower end of the second support bar and the 6th connecting rod are solid
Fixed connection, the 5th connecting rod is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the right end of the 5th connecting rod and the second support bar
It is fixedly connected, the left end of the 5th connecting rod is fixedly connected with the third support rod, and the third support rod is in cuboid
And it is vertical place, the lower end of the third support rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the upper end of the third support rod with it is described
Generator is fixedly connected, and the right end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the third support rod, and the 6th connecting rod is in
Cuboid and horizontal positioned, the left end of the 6th connecting rod is fixedly connected with the third support rod, the 6th connecting rod
Right end be fixedly connected with first locating piece.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantage that
The small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus structure proposed by the present invention to be generated electricity using mountain stream water is simple, easy to use, energy
Enough adequately to utilize water for producing electric power, generating efficiency is high.First when water is larger, extra water can be stored, from
And the waste of water resource is reduced, water resource is adequately used；Water can be filtered, be filtered out wherein simultaneously
Impurity, the phenomenon that while being scrubbed to filter screen, prevent blocking；And generator there are two setting, generated energy
It is larger, adequately to utilize water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawing to the specific of the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus proposed by the present invention to be generated electricity using mountain stream water
Embodiment is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus proposed by the present invention to be generated electricity using mountain stream water；
In figure: 1- bottom plate；The first locating piece of 11-；12- recycling bins；13- first support bar；The first brace of 14-；15- first
Connecting rod；The first vertical bar of 16-；The first frame device of 2-；The first framework of 21-；211- first through hole；The second through-hole of 212-；22- into
Bucket；The first transverse slat of 23-；231- third through-hole；The first filter screen of 24-；3- water storage device；31- water tank；311- four-way
Hole；312- fifth hole；The second filter screen of 32-；33- first pipe；The first fixed link of 34-；35- second pipe；The first valve of 36-
Door；37- first support；The second connecting rod of 38-；4- brushing device；41- holding rod；42- first rotating shaft；43- turntable；431-
Six through-holes；44- bristle；5- second framework device；51- second framework；The 7th through-hole of 511-；The 8th through-hole of 512-；513- the 9th
Through-hole；52- discharge pipe；53- third filter screen；54- second support；The second brace of 55-；56- third bracket；561- first is recessed
Slot；57- idler wheel；58- convex block；The second fixed link of 59-；50- sealing ring；6- rotor machine；61- generator；Second turn of 62-
Axis；63- propeller；The 4th bracket of 64-；The 5th bracket of 65-；66- third connecting rod；The 6th bracket of 67-；7- drainage device；71-
7th bracket；72- drainage plate；The 4th connecting rod of 73-；74- second support bar；The 5th connecting rod of 75-；76- third support rod；
The 6th connecting rod of 77-.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus proposed by the present invention to be generated electricity using mountain stream water include bottom plate 1,
The first frame device 2 above the bottom plate 1, is set to the water storage device 3 on the left of first frame device 2
Brushing device 4 on first frame device, is set to the second framework device 5 below first frame device 2
Rotor machine 6 on the second framework device 5 and the drainage device 7 positioned at 6 right side of rotor machine.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom plate 1 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, the bottom plate 1, which is equipped with, is positioned above left and right two
First locating piece 11 of side, is located at 11 left side of the first locating piece at the recycling bins 12 between first locating piece 11
First support bar 13, positioned at 13 left side of the first support bar the first brace 14, be located at 13 right side of first support bar
First connecting rod 15 and the first vertical bar 16 for being set on the first connecting rod 15.The recycling bins 12 are in hollow rectangular
Body, the cross section of the recycling bins 12 are in concave shape, the upper surface slide company of the lower surface of the recycling bins 12 and the bottom plate 1
It connects.First locating piece 11 sets there are two and is located at the left and right sides of the recycling bins 12, first locating piece 11
Cross section it is in a rectangular trapezoid, the lower surface of first locating piece 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, described
The side of a positioning block 11 and the side of the recycling bins 12 are slidably connected, to play positioning action to the recycling bins 12.
In cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end of the first support bar 13 is fixedly connected the first support bar 13 with the bottom plate 1.
First brace 14 is oblique, and the lower end of first brace 14 is fixedly connected with the side of the first support bar 13.
There are two the first connecting rod 15 is set, the first connecting rod 15 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the first connecting rod 15
Left end be fixedly connected with the right surface of the first support bar 13.First vertical bar 16 is in cuboid and vertical placement, institute
The first vertical bar 16 is stated between the first connecting rod 15 and is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 15.
As shown in Figure 1, first frame device 2 include the first framework 21, above first framework 21 into
Bucket 22, the first transverse slat 23 being contained in first framework 21, the first filter screen positioned at 23 lower section of the first transverse slat
24.First framework 21 is the cylinder of annulus in cross section, and first framework 21 is placed vertically, in first framework 21
Equipped with the first through hole 211 and the second through-hole 212 for being located at its left surface, the first through hole 211 and the second through-hole 212 with it is described
The inside of first framework 21 communicates.The water inlet bucket 22 is in hollow round table-like, the lower surface of the water inlet bucket 22 and described the
The upper surface of one framework 21 is fixedly connected, and the inside of the water inlet bucket 22 is communicated with the inside of first framework 21.Described
One transverse slat 23 is in cylindrical body, and the side of first transverse slat 23 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework 21, and described the
One transverse slat 23 is equipped with several third through-holes 231 through its upper and lower surface, and the third through-hole 231 is rounded.Described first
Filter screen 24 is in cylindrical body, and the side of first filter screen 24 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first framework 21.
As shown in Figure 1, the water storage device 3 includes water tank 31, the second filter screen being contained in the water tank 31
32, the first pipe 33 in the water tank 31, positioned at 33 lower section of the first pipe the first fixed link 34, be located at institute
The second pipe 35 for stating 34 lower section of the first fixed link, is located at the storage at the first valve 36 being set on the second pipe 35
The first support 37 of 31 lower section of water tank, the second connecting rod 38 positioned at 37 right side of first support.The water tank 31 is in sky
The cuboid of the heart and vertical placement, the water tank 31 is equipped with the fourth hole 311 and fifth hole positioned at its right surface
312, the fourth hole 311 and fifth hole 312 are rounded and communicate with the inside of the water tank 31.Second filtering
Net 32 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the side of second filter screen 32 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the water tank 31,
Second filter screen 32 is between the fourth hole 311 and fifth hole 312.The first pipe 33 is horizontal,
The left end of the first pipe 33 is directed at the fourth hole 311 and is fixedly connected with the right surface of the water tank 31, described
The inside of first pipe 33 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 31, and the right end of the first pipe 33 is directed at the first through hole
It 211 and is fixedly connected with the side of first framework 21, the inside of the first pipe 33 is interior with first framework 21
Portion communicates.First fixed link 34 is horizontal, the right surface of the left end of first fixed link 34 and the water tank 31
It is fixedly connected, the right end of first fixed link 34 is fixedly connected with the side of first framework 21.The second pipe 35
Horizontal, the left end of the second pipe 35 is directed at the fifth hole 312 and fixes with the right surface of the water tank 31
Connection, the inside of the second pipe 35 are communicated with the inside of the water tank 31, and the right end of the second pipe 35 is directed at institute
It states the second through-hole 212 and is fixedly connected with the side of first framework 21, the inside of the second pipe 35 and described first
The inside of framework 21 communicates.The first support 37 is L-shaped, the following table of the upper end of the first support 37 and the water tank 31
Face is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the first support 37 is horizontal and is fixedly connected with the first support bar 13, described first
The upper end of brace 14 is fixedly connected with the first support 37.Second connecting rod 38 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, described
The left end of second connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected with the first support 37.
As shown in Figure 1, the brushing device 4 include holding rod 41, positioned at 41 lower section of the holding rod first rotating shaft 42,
Bristle 44 positioned at the turntable 43 of 42 lower section of first rotating shaft and positioned at 43 lower section of turntable.The holding rod 41 is in rectangular
Body and horizontal positioned.The first rotating shaft 42 is in cylindrical body and vertical placement, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 42 and the gripping
Bar 41 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the turntable 43, the first rotating shaft 42
Through first transverse slat 23 upper and lower surface and be slidably connected with it, to play positioning action to the first rotating shaft 42.
The turntable 43 is in cylindrical body and horizontal positioned, the inner surface sliding company of the side of the turntable 43 and first framework 21
It connects, the turntable 43 is equipped with several the 6th through-holes 431 through its upper and lower surface, and the 6th through-hole 431 is in cylindrical shape.
The bristle 44 is equipped with several, and the bristle 44 is in a vertical shape, the lower surface of the upper end of the bristle 44 and the turntable 43
It is fixedly connected, the lower end of the bristle 44 can act against on the upper surface of first filter screen 24, when the turntable 43 revolves
When turning, the bristle 44 can be scrubbed first filter screen 24.
As shown in Figure 1, the second framework device 5 includes second framework 51, the row positioned at 51 lower section of second framework
Outlet pipe 52, the third filter screen 53 being contained in the second framework 51, the second support above the second framework 51
54, the second brace 55 positioned at 54 left side of second support, the third bracket 56 positioned at 51 right side of second framework, setting
In 56 lower end of third bracket idler wheel 57, be set on the idler wheel 57 convex block 58, to be located at the third bracket 56 left
Second fixed link 59 of side and the sealing ring 50 being set in the second framework 51.The second framework 51 is in hollow rectangular
Body and horizontal positioned, the second framework 51 is equipped with the 7th through-hole 511 on surface disposed thereon, positioned at the 8th of its lower surface the
Through-hole 512 and the 9th through-hole 513, the 7th through-hole 511, the 8th through-hole 512 and the 9th through-hole 513 are rounded and with described
The inside of two frameworks 51 communicates, the 7th through-hole 511 described in the lower end aligned of first framework 21 and with the second framework 51
Upper surface be fixedly connected, the inside of first framework 21 is communicated with the inside of the second framework 51.The discharge pipe 52
In a vertical shape, the upper end of the discharge pipe 52 is directed at the 8th through-hole 512 and fixes with the lower surface of the second framework 51
Connection, the inside of the discharge pipe 52 is communicated with the inside of the second framework 51.The third filter screen 53 in cuboid and
Vertical to place, the side of the third filter screen 53 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second framework 51.The second support
54 is L-shaped, and one end of the second support 54 is fixedly connected with the second framework 51, the other end of the second support 54 with
Second brace 55 is fixedly connected.Second brace 55 is oblique, the lower end of second brace 55 and described second
Framework 51 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of second brace 55 is fixedly connected with first framework 21.The third bracket 56 is in L
Type, the upper end of the third bracket 56 are fixedly connected with the right surface of the second framework 51, the third bracket 56 it is another
It holds in a vertical shape and is equipped with the first groove 561, first groove 561 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape.The idler wheel 57 is in cylindrical body, described
Idler wheel 57 is contained in first groove 561 and turns connection with 56 axis of third bracket, and the idler wheel 57 is existed
Rotation in first groove 561.The convex block 58 be equipped with several, the convex block 58 be evenly distributed on the idler wheel 57 and
It is secured to connect.The idler wheel 57 is connect with generator, when the idler wheel 57 rotation, generator operation can be driven to make
It generates electricity.Second fixed link 59 is horizontal, the right end of second fixed link 59 and the fixed company of the third bracket 56
It connects, the left end of second fixed link 59 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe 52.The sealing ring 50 is annular in shape, the sealing
Ring 50 is contained in the 9th through-hole 513 and is fixedly connected with the second framework 51.
As shown in Figure 1, the rotor machine 6 includes generator 61, the second shaft above the generator 61
62, it is set to the propeller 63 of 62 upper end of the second shaft, the 4th bracket 64 on the right side of the generator 61, is located at institute
It states the 5th bracket 65 in 61 left side of generator, the third connecting rod 66 on the left of the 5th bracket 65, be located at the described 5th
6th bracket 67 of 65 top of bracket.The generator 61 is existing generator on the market.Second shaft 62 is in cylinder
Body and it is vertical place, the lower end of second shaft 62 is connect with the generator 61, can be with when second shaft 62 rotation
The generator 61 is generated electricity, second shaft 62, which passes through the sealing ring 50 and slides with the sealing ring 50, to be connected
It connects, the upper end of second shaft 62 passes through the 7th through-hole 511 and extends in first framework 21.The propeller
63 are fixedly connected with the upper end of second shaft 62.4th bracket 64 is L-shaped, one end of the 4th bracket 64 and institute
It states second framework 51 to be fixedly connected, the other end of the 4th bracket 64 is fixedly connected with the generator 61.Described 5th
Frame 65 is L-shaped, and one end of the 5th bracket 65 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the generator 61, the 5th bracket 65
Left end is fixedly connected with the 6th bracket 67.The left end of the third connecting rod 66 and the fixed company of the first support bar 13
It connects, the right end of the third connecting rod 66 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the generator 61.6th bracket 67 is L-shaped,
One end of 6th bracket 67 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the water tank 31, the other end of the 6th bracket 67 and institute
The left surface for stating second framework 51 is fixedly connected, and the right end of second connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected with the 6th bracket 67.
As shown in Figure 1, the drainage device 7 includes the 7th bracket 71, the drainage plate above the 7th bracket 71
72, the 4th connecting rod 73 above the drainage plate 72, the second support bar 74 positioned at 71 lower section of the 7th bracket, position
The 5th connecting rod 75 in 74 left side of the second support bar, the third support rod 76 positioned at 75 left side of the 5th connecting rod and
The 6th connecting rod 77 positioned at 75 lower section of the 5th connecting rod.7th bracket 71 is in concave shape, the 7th bracket 71
One end be fixedly connected with the 4th bracket 64, the other end of the 7th bracket 71 is fixedly connected with the drainage plate 72.
The drainage plate 72 is oblique, and the drainage plate 72 is located at the lower section of the discharge pipe 52, the right end pair of the drainage plate 72
The quasi- idler wheel 57.4th connecting rod 73 is horizontal, and the right end and the discharge pipe 52 of the 4th connecting rod 73 are solid
Fixed connection, the left end of the 4th connecting rod 73 is fixedly connected with the 4th bracket 64.The second support bar 74 is in rectangular
Body and it is vertical place, the upper end of the second support bar 74 is fixedly connected with the 7th bracket 71, the second support bar 74
Lower end be fixedly connected with the 6th connecting rod 77.5th connecting rod 75 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, the described 5th
The right end of connecting rod 75 is fixedly connected with the second support bar 74, and the left end of the 5th connecting rod 75 and the third support
Bar 76 is fixedly connected.The third support rod 76 in cuboid and it is vertical place, the lower end of the third support rod 76 with it is described
Bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the third support rod 76 is fixedly connected with the generator 61, the first connecting rod 15
Right end is fixedly connected with the third support rod 76.6th connecting rod 77 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the 6th company
The left end of extension bar 77 is fixedly connected with the third support rod 76, the right end and first locating piece of the 6th connecting rod 77
11 are fixedly connected.
As shown in Figure 1, the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus proposed by the present invention to be generated electricity using mountain stream water in use,
Water is introduced into first framework 21 from water inlet bucket 22 first, then passes through the third through-hole of first transverse slat 23
231 enter the lower section of first transverse slat 23, then pass through the 6th through-hole 431 on the turntable 43 and pass through described first
It enters after the filtering of filter screen 24 below, is then contacted with propeller 63, it, can band when water flow constantly flows downward
It moves the propeller 63 to rotate, and then second shaft 62 is driven to rotate, the generator 61 is generated electricity, so
Water flow enters in the second framework 51 by the 7th through-hole 511 afterwards.When water is larger, water can be from described first
Through-hole 211 enters in the first pipe 33, then into the water tank 31, by second filter screen 32
It is stored in after filtering in the water tank 31.When there is no water in the first framework 21, the first valve 36 can be opened, so that described
Water in water tank 31 enters in first framework 21 by second pipe 35, and then water flow is in first framework 21
The propeller 63 can be driven to continue to rotate when flowing downward, rotate second shaft 62, so that the hair
Motor 61 persistently generates electricity.When the impurity on the first filter screen 24 is more influences its filtering to water, holding rod 41 is held
Make its rotation, so that the first rotating shaft 42 drives the turntable 43 to rotate, allows the bristle 44 described the
It is scrubbed on one filter screen 24, the impurity above it is scrubbed.When the water entered in the second framework 51 is filtered by third
It enters in the discharge pipe 52 after the filtering of net 53 by the 8th through-hole 512, is then sprayed from the lower end of the discharge pipe 52,
Its water flow sprayed is flowed by the upper surface of the drainage plate 72 to the lower right corner, and then is contacted with convex block 58, so that described convex
Block 58 rotates, and then the idler wheel 57 can be driven to rotate, and since idler wheel 57 is connect with generator, generator is carried out
Power generation.Then water enters in the recycling bins 12, convenient to be collected to water, reduces the waste of water resource.So far, of the invention
The small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus use process of proposition to be generated electricity using mountain stream water is described.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus to be generated electricity using mountain stream water, including bottom plate (1), it is located on the bottom plate (1)
The first frame device (2) of side, is set to first frame at the water storage device (3) being located on the left of first frame device (2)
Brushing device (4) on body device (2), is set to the second framework device (5) below first frame device (2)
Rotor machine (6) on the second framework device (5) and the drainage device (7) on the right side of the rotor machine (6),
It is positioned above the first locating piece (11) of the left and right sides it is characterized by: the bottom plate (1) is equipped with, determines positioned at two first
Recycling bins (12) between position block (11), positioned at left side the first locating piece (11) left side first support bar (13), be located at institute
State the first brace (14) on the left of first support bar (13), the first connecting rod (15) being located on the right side of the first support bar (13)
And it is set to the first vertical bar (16) on the first connecting rod (15)；The rotor machine (6) includes generator (61), position
The second shaft (62) above the generator (61), the propeller (63) for being set to the second shaft (62) upper end, position
The 4th bracket (64) on the right side of the generator (61), is located at the 5th bracket (65) on the left of the generator (61)
Third connecting rod (66) on the left of 5th bracket (65), the 6th bracket (67) above the 5th bracket (65)；
The brushing device (4) includes holding rod (41), the first rotating shaft (42) being located at below the holding rod (41), is located at described the
Turntable (43) below one shaft (42) and the bristle (44) below the turntable (43)；The second framework device (5)
Including second framework (51), the discharge pipe (52) being located at below the second framework (51), it is contained in the second framework (51)
Interior third filter screen (53), is located at the second support at the second support (54) being located above the second framework (51)
(54) the second brace (55) on the left of, is set to the third at the third bracket (56) on the right side of the second framework (51)
The idler wheel (57) of bracket (56) lower end, the convex block (58) being set on the idler wheel (57) are located at third bracket (56) left side
The second fixed link (59) of side and the sealing ring (50) being set on the second framework (51)；The drainage device (7) includes
7th bracket (71), the drainage plate (72) being located above the 7th bracket (71), be located above the drainage plate (72) the
Four connecting rods (73), are located at the second support bar (74) at the second support bar (74) being located at below the 7th bracket (71)
5th connecting rod (75) in left side, be located at the 5th connecting rod (75) on the left of third support rod (76) and be located at the described 5th
The 6th connecting rod (77) below connecting rod (75).
2. the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1 to be generated electricity using mountain stream water, it is characterised in that: described
First frame device (2) includes the first framework (21), the water inlet bucket (22) being located above first framework (21), is contained in institute
The first transverse slat (23) in the first framework (21), the first filter screen (24) being located at below first transverse slat (23) are stated, it is described
First framework (21) is equipped with first through hole (211) and the second through-hole (212) positioned at its left surface；The holding rod (41) is in
Cuboid and horizontal positioned, the first rotating shaft (42) in cylindrical body and it is vertical place, the upper end of the first rotating shaft (42) with
The holding rod (41) is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the turntable (43),
The first rotating shaft (42) runs through the upper and lower surface of first transverse slat (23) and is slidably connected with it.
3. the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 2 to be generated electricity using mountain stream water, it is characterised in that: described
Turntable (43) is in cylindrical body and horizontal positioned, the inner surface sliding company of the side of the turntable (43) and first framework (21)
It connects, the turntable (43) is equipped with several the 6th through-holes (431) through its upper and lower surface, and the bristle (44) is equipped with several
A, the bristle (44) is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of the bristle (44) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable (43).
4. the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1 to be generated electricity using mountain stream water, it is characterised in that: described
7th bracket (71) is in concave shape, and one end of the 7th bracket (71) is fixedly connected with the 4th bracket (64), and described the
The other end of seven brackets (71) is fixedly connected with the drainage plate (72), the drainage plate (72) obliquely, the drainage plate
(72) it is located at the lower section of the discharge pipe (52), the 4th connecting rod (73) is horizontal, the 4th connecting rod (73)
Right end is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe (52), the left end of the 4th connecting rod (73) and the fixed company of the 4th bracket (64)
It connects.
5. the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1 to be generated electricity using mountain stream water, it is characterised in that: described
For second support bar (74) in cuboid and vertical placement, the upper end of the second support bar (74) and the 7th bracket (71) are solid
Fixed connection, the lower end of the second support bar (74) are fixedly connected with the 6th connecting rod (77), the 5th connecting rod
(75) it is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, the right end of the 5th connecting rod (75) is fixedly connected with the second support bar (74),
The left end of 5th connecting rod (75) is fixedly connected with the third support rod (76).
6. the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1 to be generated electricity using mountain stream water, it is characterised in that: described
In cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end and the bottom plate (1) of the third support rod (76) are fixed to be connected third support rod (76)
It connects, the upper end of the third support rod (76) is fixedly connected with the generator (61), the right end of the first connecting rod (15)
It is fixedly connected with the third support rod (76), the 6th connecting rod (77) is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the 6th company
The left end of extension bar (77) is fixedly connected with the third support rod (76), and the of the right end of the 6th connecting rod (77) and left side
A positioning block (11) is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610873980.5A CN106286098B (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2016-10-06 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus to be generated electricity using mountain stream water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610873980.5A CN106286098B (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2016-10-06 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus to be generated electricity using mountain stream water |
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| CN106286098A CN106286098A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106286098B true CN106286098B (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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| CN201610873980.5A Active CN106286098B (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2016-10-06 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus to be generated electricity using mountain stream water |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE10120434A1 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-10-31 | Guenter Heinrich Born | System for using water to produce electrical power, aquatic animals and plants is applied in the ocean or in the sea and makes technical use of water in utilization chain |
| JP2004293498A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-21 | Toto Ltd | Power generation unit for indoor facility |
| CN203035437U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-07-03 | 庄嘉信 | Miniature hydroelectric generation device |
| CN109595115A (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2019-04-09 | 王雪梅 | One kind being used for hydroelectric equipment |
| CN105221327B (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2018-01-05 | 内蒙古自治区水利水电勘测设计院 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
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Effective date of registration: 20190306 Address after: 211100 300 Chi Hui Road, Qilin science and Technology Innovation Park, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Applicant after: Nanjing Ling que Intelligent Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 611730 room 3, unit 1, building 146, North Red Banner Road, Pixian, Chengdu, Sichuan, 301. Applicant before: Chengdu Fu Yang technological development Co., Ltd |
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Effective date of registration: 20201130 Address after: 221352 Jiangsu Jiju Textile Co., Ltd Patentee after: Jiangsu Jiju Textile Co., Ltd Address before: 211100 No. 300 Zhihui Road, Qilin Science and Technology Innovation Park, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: NANJING LINGQUE INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |