CN108409383A - A kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet - Google Patents
A kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108409383A CN108409383A CN201810281204.5A CN201810281204A CN108409383A CN 108409383 A CN108409383 A CN 108409383A CN 201810281204 A CN201810281204 A CN 201810281204A CN 108409383 A CN108409383 A CN 108409383A
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation cabinet
- layer
- feed tank
- body feed
- fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/907—Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/993—Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinets, including fermentation cabinet, the fermentation cabinet is divided into three layers, it is provided with wind turbine in the first layer of the fermentation cabinet, heating resistor and sealing shell, it is communicated with aeration tube in the sealing shell, valve is installed in the aeration tube, the outside of the first layer of the fermentation cabinet is equipped with control switch module, LED display is installed on the control switch module, first temperature sensor and body feed tank are installed in the second layer of the fermentation cabinet, the body feed tank includes internal layer, insulating layer and outer layer, it is insulating layer between the internal layer and outer layer, sample tap is offered on the body feed tank, the inside of the body feed tank is equipped with second temperature sensor and oxygen sensor, the both sides of the body feed tank are respectively equipped with inlet port and outlet port, the internal layer bottom of the body feed tank offers through-hole.Structure of the invention is compact, sampling is convenient, fermentation efficiency is high, and structure novel is highly practical, has creative well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fermentation cabinet technical field more particularly to a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinets.
Background technology
The agricultural wastes that China generates every year are up to tens tons, and the increase year by year of contamination accident and event, made in recent years
Agricultural wastes are obtained to be taken seriously gradually.Agricultural wastes in process of production due to, complicated component not high using quality,
Secondary development is of high cost, difficulty is big, while lacking the guiding of policy and the input of fund, and agricultural wastes pollution is caused to show
Quantity is big, poor quality, the feature more than harm.Composting technology has ancient history, and also oneself widely applies in modern society
In the harmless treatment of the waste rich in biodegradable organic matter such as kitchen garbage, feces of livestock and poultry, crops straw pavilion, compost
The product of processing also contains abundant humus and plant nutrient, is suitable for land use, and composting technology is made to have recycling valence
Value.Currently, the technology oneself become processing agricultural wastes recycling, the important means that innoxious and minimizing utilizes.
It is well known that composting technology being most widely used in current organic waste treatment, applicating history is also the most
It is long.Aerobic compost processing is agricultural wastes recycling, the common method of innoxious and minimizing processing it.Modern aerobic heap
Fertilizer is so that agricultural wastes is reached stabilisation, innoxious using aerobic microbiological effect under aerobic conditions using composting arrangement,
It is changed into and is conducive to soil property improvement and method that is beneficial to crop growth and being easy the quality fertilizer being absorbed and utilized.With heap
Fertilizer technology is increasingly taken seriously, and corresponding composting arrangement is quickly grown.China applies the Zymolysis Equipment one in laboratory at present
As using pot type it is more its is small, heating is slow, rapid heat dissipation, cause winter generally can not successfully realize composting test.At this stage
China laboratory composting arrangement needs to be promoted in the following aspects:Experimental facilities unreasonable structure, it is big to occupy spatial area;Into
Material turning is inconvenient in discharging and fermentation process;The heating of winter material is slow, heat insulation effect is poor, radiating rate is fast;Odor removal measure is not
When pollution environment;Fermentation materials can not be observed in fermentation process.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of quick aerobic fermentation proposed
Cabinet.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet, including fermentation cabinet, the fermentation cabinet are divided into three layers, in the first layer of the fermentation cabinet
It is provided with wind turbine, heating resistor and sealing shell, aeration tube is communicated in the sealing shell, valve is installed in the aeration tube
Door, the outside of the first layer of the fermentation cabinet are equipped with control switch module, and being equipped with LED on the control switch module shows
Shield, the first temperature sensor and body feed tank is installed in the second layer of the fermentation cabinet, the body feed tank includes internal layer, insulating layer
And outer layer, it is insulating layer between the internal layer and outer layer, sample tap, the inside peace of the body feed tank is offered on the body feed tank
Equipped with second temperature sensor and oxygen sensor, the both sides of the body feed tank are respectively equipped with inlet port and outlet port, the object
The internal layer bottom of hopper offers through-hole, and the lower section of the through-hole is equipped with slope, and the slope is connected with filtrate by pipeline and receives
Storage is equipped with biofilter in the third layer of the fermentation cabinet, and the venthole in the aeration tube passes through pipeline and biological filter
Pond connects, and the biofilter is connected with exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected with gas collector.
Preferably, there are two helical axis for the inside installation of the body feed tank, and the steering of two helical axis is on the contrary, two
Rolling bearing is mounted between helical axis and body feed tank, it is preferred that for turning over cast material, helical axis is being fed the helical axis
When material can be put in order uniformly, helical axis discharging when material can be pushed to discharge port.
Preferably, the control switch module is used to control the temperature of the flow and heating resistor of wind turbine, and LED display is used
In the temperature for the flow and heating resistor for showing and controlling wind turbine, valve is used to control the entrance of gas.
Preferably, there are three the sample tap is set, it is convenient for quick fast sampling.
Preferably, the outer wall of the second layer of the fermentation cabinet is organic glass, the glass of the outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet
Elevated-temperature seal item is equipped between plate and metal frame.
Preferably, it is equipped on the outer wall of the second layer of the fermentation cabinet and pulls door, pull the second layer of door and fermentation cabinet
Outer wall metal frame between be equipped with elevated-temperature seal item, pull and handle be installed on door.
Preferably, the bottom of the fermentation cabinet is equipped with castor, and fermentation cabinet is facilitated to move.
Preferably, the body feed tank is made of glass.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, structure of the invention compact and reasonable, reduces spatial area, and the fermentation cabinet of stainless steel is equipped with three layers, can rationally be arranged
Device location, the variation of material in observable fermentation process are equipped with second temperature sensor in body feed tank and oxygen sensor can
Oxygen content in monitoring temperature of charge and body feed tank in real time, body feed tank are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side feed inlet and outlet, and equipped with upper
In lower three sample taps, it is convenient to take a sample to research to material.
2, the present invention can raising efficiency, heating faster, temperature control is more accurate, more energy efficient, in the case where detecting temperature anomaly,
The rated temperature that can be brought rapidly up to setting value, and keep in a short time during material fermentation, can in time carry out material
Throwing is turned over, keeps material fermentation evenly thorough, when oxygen sensor detects that oxygen concentration is less than rated value in body feed tank, aeration system
System can be that material conveys oxygen in time, and the foul smell generated in fermentation process is discharged after being handled in time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment one of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment two of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment three of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 fermentation cabinet, 2 pull door, 3 handles, 4 outer layers, 5 internal layers, 6 motors, 7 rolling bearings, 8 helical axis, 9 samplings
Mouth, 10 insulating layers, 11 discharge ports, 12 through-holes, 13 aeration tubes, 14 slopes, 15 control switch modules, 16 filtrate collections, 17 feet
Wheel, 18 wind turbines, 19 heating resistors, 20 sealing shells, 21 valves, 22 second temperature sensors, 23 feed inlets, 24 first temperature pass
Sensor, 25 ventholes, 26 biofilters, 27 oxygen sensors, 28 exhaust pipes, 29 gas collectors.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet, including fermentation cabinet 1, it is three layers that fermentation cabinet 1, which divides, the first of fermentation cabinet 1
It is provided with wind turbine 18, heating resistor 19 and sealing shell 20 in layer, is communicated with aeration tube 13 in sealing shell 20, on aeration tube 13
Valve 21 is installed, the outside of the first layer of fermentation cabinet 1 is equipped with control switch module 15, controls and be equipped on switch module 15
LED display, the first temperature sensor 24 and body feed tank are equipped in the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1, and body feed tank includes internal layer 5, protects
Warm layer 10 and outer layer 4 are insulating layer 10 between internal layer 5 and outer layer 4, and sample tap 9, the inside peace of body feed tank are offered on body feed tank
Equipped with second temperature sensor 22 and oxygen sensor 27, the both sides of body feed tank are respectively equipped with feed inlet 23 and discharge port 11, object
5 bottom of internal layer of hopper offers through-hole 12, and the lower section of through-hole is equipped with slope 14, and slope 14 is connected with filtrate by pipeline and collects
Device 16 is equipped with biofilter 26 in the third layer of fermentation cabinet 1, and the venthole 25 on aeration tube 13 passes through pipeline and biofilter
26 connections, biofilter 26 are connected with exhaust pipe 28, and exhaust pipe 28 is connected with gas collector 29.
There are two helical axis 8 for the inside installation of body feed tank, and the steering of two helical axis 8 is on the contrary, two helical axis 8 and material
It is mounted on rolling bearing 7 between case, motor 6 is separately installed on two helical axis 8, helical axis 8 is for turning over cast material, spiral
Axis can put in order material uniformly in charging, and material can be pushed to discharge port 11 by helical axis in discharging, control switch module
The temperature of 15 flow and heating resistor 19 for controlling wind turbine 18, LED display are used to show and control the flow of wind turbine 18
With the temperature of heating resistor 19, valve 21 is used to control the entrance of gas, there are three sample tap 9 is set, is convenient for quick fast sampling,
The outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1 is organic glass, is equipped between the glass plate and metal frame of the outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1
Elevated-temperature seal item is equipped on the outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1 and pulls door 2, pulls the outer of door 2 and the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1
It is equipped with elevated-temperature seal item between the metal frame of wall, pulls and handle 3 is installed on door 2, the bottom of fermentation cabinet 1 is equipped with castor 17,
Fermentation cabinet 1 is facilitated to move, body feed tank is made of glass.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet, including fermentation cabinet 1, it is three layers that fermentation cabinet 1, which divides, the first of fermentation cabinet 1
It is provided with wind turbine 18, heating resistor 19 and sealing shell 20 in layer, is communicated with aeration tube 13 in sealing shell 20, on aeration tube 13
Valve 21 is installed, the outside of the first layer of fermentation cabinet 1 is equipped with control switch module 15, controls and be equipped on switch module 15
LED display, the first temperature sensor 24 and body feed tank are equipped in the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1, and body feed tank includes internal layer 5, protects
Warm layer 10 and outer layer 4 are insulating layer 10 between internal layer 5 and outer layer 4, and sample tap 9, the inside peace of body feed tank are offered on body feed tank
Equipped with second temperature sensor 22 and oxygen sensor 27, the both sides of body feed tank are respectively equipped with feed inlet 23 and discharge port 11, object
5 bottom of internal layer of hopper offers through-hole 12, and the lower section of through-hole is equipped with slope 14, and slope 14 is connected with filtrate by pipeline and collects
Device 16 is equipped with biofilter 26 in the third layer of fermentation cabinet 1, and the venthole 25 on aeration tube 13 passes through pipeline and biofilter
26 connections, biofilter 26 are connected with exhaust pipe 28, and exhaust pipe 28 is connected with gas collector 29.
Control switch module 15 is used to control the temperature of the flow and heating resistor 19 of wind turbine 18, and LED display is for showing
Show and control the temperature of the flow and heating resistor 19 of wind turbine 18, valve 21 is used to control the entrance of gas, and sample tap 9 is equipped with three
It is a, it is convenient for quick fast sampling, the outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1 is organic glass, the glass of the outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1
Be equipped with elevated-temperature seal item between glass plate and metal frame, be equipped on the outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1 and pull door 2, pull door 2 with
It is equipped with elevated-temperature seal item between the metal frame of the outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1, pulls and handle 3 is installed on door 2, fermentation cabinet 1
Bottom castor 17 is installed, facilitate fermentation cabinet 1 to move, body feed tank is made of glass.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 3, a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet, including fermentation cabinet 1, it is three layers that fermentation cabinet 1, which divides, the first of fermentation cabinet 1
It is provided with wind turbine 18, heating resistor 19 and sealing shell 20 in layer, is communicated with aeration tube 13 in sealing shell 20, on aeration tube 13
Valve 21 is installed, the outside of the first layer of fermentation cabinet 1 is equipped with control switch module 15, controls and be equipped on switch module 15
LED display, the first temperature sensor 24 and body feed tank are equipped in the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1, and body feed tank includes internal layer 5, protects
Warm layer 10 and outer layer 4 are insulating layer 10 between internal layer 5 and outer layer 4, and sample tap 9, the inside peace of body feed tank are offered on body feed tank
Equipped with second temperature sensor 22 and oxygen sensor 27, the both sides of body feed tank are respectively equipped with feed inlet 23 and discharge port 11, object
5 bottom of internal layer of hopper offers through-hole 12, and the lower section of through-hole is equipped with slope 14, and slope 14 is connected with filtrate by pipeline and collects
Device 16 is equipped with biofilter 26 in the third layer of fermentation cabinet 1, and the venthole 25 on aeration tube 13 passes through pipeline and biofilter
26 connections, biofilter 26 are connected with exhaust pipe 28, and exhaust pipe 28 is connected with gas collector 29.
Control switch module 15 is used to control the temperature of the flow and heating resistor 19 of wind turbine 18, and LED display is for showing
Showing and control the temperature of the flow and heating resistor 19 of wind turbine 18, valve 21 is used to control the entrance of gas, and the second of fermentation cabinet 1
The outer wall of layer is organic glass, and elevated-temperature seal item, hair are equipped between the glass plate and metal frame of the outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet 1
It is equipped on the outer wall of the second layer of ferment cabinet 1 and pulls door 2, between the metal frame for pulling the outer wall of the second layer of door 2 and fermentation cabinet 1
It equipped with elevated-temperature seal item, pulls and handle 3 is installed on door 2, the bottom of fermentation cabinet 1 is equipped with castor 17, and fermentation cabinet 1 is facilitated to move
Dynamic, body feed tank is made of glass.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on ... shown in the drawings
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description this patent and simplify describe, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or
Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connects " connected "
Connect ", " setting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, being arranged, may be a detachable connection, be arranged or one
It connects to body, be arranged.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is special at this as the case may be
Concrete meaning in profit.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet, including fermentation cabinet (1), which is characterized in that the fermentation cabinet (1) is divided into three layers, described
Wind turbine (18), heating resistor (19) and sealing shell (20), the sealing shell (20) are provided in the first layer of fermentation cabinet (1)
On be communicated with aeration tube (13), valve (21), the outside of the first layer of the fermentation cabinet (1) are installed in the aeration tube (13)
Control switch module (15) is installed, LED display is installed on the control switch module (15), the fermentation cabinet (1)
First temperature sensor (24) and body feed tank be installed, the body feed tank includes internal layer (5), insulating layer (10) and outer in the second layer
Layer (4) is insulating layer (10) between the internal layer (5) and outer layer (4), sample tap (9), the object is offered on the body feed tank
The inside of hopper is equipped with second temperature sensor (22) and oxygen sensor (27), the both sides of the body feed tank be respectively equipped with into
Internal layer (5) bottom of material mouth (23) and discharge port (11), the body feed tank offers through-hole (12), and the lower section of the through-hole is equipped with
Slope (14), the slope (14) are connected with filtrate collection (16) by pipeline, are installed in the third layer of the fermentation cabinet (1)
There is biofilter (26), the venthole (25) in the aeration tube (13) is connect by pipeline with biofilter (26), the life
Object filter tank (26) is connected with exhaust pipe (28), and the exhaust pipe (28) is connected with gas collector (29).
2. a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the body feed tank is equipped with
Two helical axis (8), the steering of two helical axis (8) is on the contrary, two helical axis (8) are mounted on rolling between body feed tank
Dynamic bearing (7) is separately installed with motor (6) on two helical axis (8).
3. a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the helical axis (8) is for turning over throwing
Material, helical axis can put in order material uniformly in charging, and material can be pushed to discharge port (11) by helical axis in discharging.
4. a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control switch module (15) is used
In the temperature of the flow and heating resistor (19) of control wind turbine (18), LED display is used to show and control the stream of wind turbine (18)
The temperature of amount and heating resistor (19), valve (21) are used to control the entrance of gas.
5. a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are three the sample tap (9) sets,
Convenient for quick fast sampling.
6. a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second layer of the fermentation cabinet (1)
Outer wall be organic glass, between the glass plate and metal frame of the outer wall of the second layer of fermentation cabinet (1) be equipped with elevated-temperature seal item.
7. a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second layer of the fermentation cabinet (1)
Outer wall on be equipped with and pull door (2), pull and be equipped with height between the metal frame of the outer wall of the second layer of door (2) and fermentation cabinet (1)
Warm sealing strip pulls and is equipped with handle (3) on door (2).
8. a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pacify the bottom of the fermentation cabinet (1)
Equipped with castor (17), facilitate fermentation cabinet (1) mobile.
9. a kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the body feed tank uses glass system
At.
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CN201810281204.5A CN108409383A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet |
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CN201810281204.5A CN108409383A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of quick aerobic fermentation cabinet |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109265213A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-25 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of intelligence control system for aerobic fermentation process |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11333431A (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 1999-12-07 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Apparatus for treating organic substance |
CN202297412U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-07-04 | 张毅 | Box type biological fermentation equipment with stirring, aerating, feeding and discharging functions |
CN102603382A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-25 | 清华大学 | Organic waste aerobic composting test device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-02 CN CN201810281204.5A patent/CN108409383A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11333431A (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 1999-12-07 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Apparatus for treating organic substance |
CN202297412U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-07-04 | 张毅 | Box type biological fermentation equipment with stirring, aerating, feeding and discharging functions |
CN102603382A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-25 | 清华大学 | Organic waste aerobic composting test device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109265213A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-25 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of intelligence control system for aerobic fermentation process |
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