CN108401767A - A kind of implantation methods of tree peony - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of tree peony Download PDFInfo
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- CN108401767A CN108401767A CN201810248314.1A CN201810248314A CN108401767A CN 108401767 A CN108401767 A CN 108401767A CN 201810248314 A CN201810248314 A CN 201810248314A CN 108401767 A CN108401767 A CN 108401767A
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- tree peony
- seed
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- feed pipe
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of tree peony, including preparation before planting, Paeonia suffruticosa seed are handled, are planted, field processing, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, tree peony harvest.The invention belongs to technical field of flower planting, the method of the present invention is simple, step is detailed, by using the tree peony implantation methods of the present invention, it can make to plant easily controllable, the growth cycle of tree peony, habit can be grasped accurately, after the method using the present invention, the speed of growth that tree peony can also be increased substantially, further increases economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of flower planting, in particular to a kind of implantation methods of tree peony.
Background technology
Tree peony is Ranunculaceae, Chinese herbaceous peony platymiscium, is perennial machaka.Spend it is beautiful in colour, jade laugh at pearl perfume, it is distinguished and admirable deep and clear
It spills, it is splendid, it is known as the good reputation of " king in spending ".Some kinds have very high economic benefit, belong to the rare seeds of flowering plants, tree peony
Not only have good ornamental effect, and also have certain pharmacological action, existing tree peony breeding method make tree peony at
Long speed is slow, and survival rate is low, considerably increases the plant cost of tree peony, and make holding at high price for tree peony, therefore needle
To the above problem, we have proposed a kind of breeding methods of tree peony plantation.There are a plantation in tree peony all parts of the country, implantation methods also compared with
Maturation, but existing tree peony implantation methods all generally existing low outputs, the bad problem of tree peony color push away it is difficult to carry out market
Wide application, is unfavorable for the long-run development in tree peony market.
Invention content
To solve above-mentioned existing problem, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of tree peony.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：A kind of implantation methods of tree peony, include the following steps：
Step 1：Preparation before planting, soil require deep fertile sand loam and humus soil, are best with sand；
Selection of land gesture is high and dry, is advisable to gentle slope on the sunny side with 15~20 degree；
Step 2：Paeonia suffruticosa seed is handled, initial point selection, after former fruit harvesting, is put to indoor or shady place, is turned within every 2~3 days
After 1 time, 10~15 days, pericarp autoclasis is released seed and can be sowed；The preceding wet cleaning process of sowing impregnates seed 1~2 hour, by water
The full particle of middle sinking takes out, and with 50 DEG C of water seed soaking, skin degumming is planted after 24~48 hours and is softened, the thicker seed of kind skin
After being soaked seed 30 minutes using 95% alcohol, rinsed well repeatedly with clear water；
Step 3：It is planted, the seed handled well is sowed September~October, sowing in time is such as unable to, can use
Wet soil presses 1：3 ratios are stacked shady place indoors and are covered with wet cloth after puddling；It is carried out after mixing seed with wet plant ash when sowing
Seed is uniformly sowed in cave by drilling every 1.5cm, and then earthing lid is flat, slightly suppresses, per hectare application rate 375-525kg,
To be capped the organic fertilizer of 3cm thickness after the cold-proof lid 1cm grass of moisturizing again, in spring in the coming year, preserve soil moisture cold-proof soil or cogongrass are taken off, seedling goes out
Watering is primary before native；
Step 4：Field is handled, and a feed pipe is set up in the slope surface between two neighboring gully, feed pipe is apart from slope
Face 12cm, each feed pipe are uniformly connected to multiple sub-pipes close to the both sides in two gullies, and the sub-pipes, which tilt down, to be set
It sets so that spilt to gully via the water that sub-pipes spray out, wherein the feed pipe is arranged close to the one end open of top of the slope,
Close to the closing setting of one end of bottom of slope；Wait for that tree peony seedling height reaches 25cm, every 10 days by by feed pipe close to top of the slope one
End is connected to water source water once；Wait for that tree peony seedling height reaches 45cm, every 20 days by by feed pipe close to top of the slope
One end is connected to water source water once；
Step 5：Invalid body is eliminated in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, gray mold, winter clear garden, and before the onset and early stage sprays 1:1:
120 Bordeaux mixture, spray in every 7 days is primary, continuously sprays 2~3 times；Spot disease, selection of land want high and dry, and draining is good, will be invalid after harvest
Body is burnt or buried, reduces overwintering bacterium source；Early stage sprays 0.3~0.4 ° of lime sulfur or 97% enemy embroiders and receives 400 times of liquid, 7~
Spray in 10 days is primary, continuous spray 2-3 times；Insect pest：Mainly there are grub, looper, volume moth, mite class larva etc., is generally available 1：800 enemies hundred
Worm is prevented；
Step 6：Tree peony harvests, and the early flowering season in the first tenday period of a month in mid-April to May, from first flower to the whole florescence, selects fine day dew
After dry, the good tree peony of, fast drying few to moisture, matter is harvested in batches.
The present invention is obtained and is had the beneficial effect that using the above scheme：The method of the present invention is simple, and step is detailed；By using this
The tree peony implantation methods of invention, can make to plant easily controllable, can accurately be grasped to the growth cycle of tree peony, habit；
To make grower become more apparent upon tree peony, convenient for the control to tree peony.By control tree peony growth, ensure tree peony health at
Long, diseases and insect pests resistance is strong, and investment risk is greatly lowered；Moreover, after using method of the invention, moreover it is possible to increase substantially male
The red speed of growth, further increases economic benefit.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The implantation methods of embodiment, tree peony of the present invention include the following steps：
Step 1：Preparation before planting, soil require deep fertile sand loam and humus soil, are best with sand；
Selection of land gesture is high and dry, is advisable to gentle slope on the sunny side with 15~20 degree；
Step 2：Paeonia suffruticosa seed is handled, initial point selection, after former fruit harvesting, is put to indoor or shady place, is turned within every 2~3 days
After 1 time, 10~15 days, pericarp autoclasis is released seed and can be sowed；The preceding wet cleaning process of sowing impregnates seed 1~2 hour, by water
The full particle of middle sinking takes out, and with 50 DEG C of water seed soaking, skin degumming is planted after 24~48 hours and is softened, the thicker seed of kind skin
After being soaked seed 30 minutes using 95% alcohol, rinsed well repeatedly with clear water；
Step 3：It is planted, the seed handled well is sowed September~October, sowing in time is such as unable to, can use
Wet soil presses 1：3 ratios are stacked shady place indoors and are covered with wet cloth after puddling；It is carried out after mixing seed with wet plant ash when sowing
Seed is uniformly sowed in cave by drilling every 1.5cm, and then earthing lid is flat, slightly suppresses, per hectare application rate 375-525kg,
To be capped the organic fertilizer of 3cm thickness after the cold-proof lid 1cm grass of moisturizing again, in spring in the coming year, preserve soil moisture cold-proof soil or cogongrass are taken off, seedling goes out
Watering is primary before native；
Step 4：Field is handled, and a feed pipe is set up in the slope surface between two neighboring gully, feed pipe is apart from slope
Face 12cm, each feed pipe are uniformly connected to multiple sub-pipes close to the both sides in two gullies, and the sub-pipes, which tilt down, to be set
It sets so that spilt to gully via the water that sub-pipes spray out, wherein the feed pipe is arranged close to the one end open of top of the slope,
Close to the closing setting of one end of bottom of slope；Wait for that tree peony seedling height reaches 25cm, every 10 days by by feed pipe close to top of the slope one
End is connected to water source water once；Wait for that tree peony seedling height reaches 45cm, every 20 days by by feed pipe close to top of the slope
One end is connected to water source water once；
Step 5：Invalid body is eliminated in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, gray mold, winter clear garden, and before the onset and early stage sprays 1:1:
120 Bordeaux mixture, spray in every 7 days is primary, continuously sprays 2~3 times；Spot disease, selection of land want high and dry, and draining is good, will be invalid after harvest
Body is burnt or buried, reduces overwintering bacterium source；Early stage sprays 0.3~0.4 ° of lime sulfur or 97% enemy embroiders and receives 400 times of liquid, 7~
Spray in 10 days is primary, continuous spray 2-3 times；Insect pest：Mainly there are grub, looper, volume moth, mite class larva etc., is generally available 1：800 enemies hundred
Worm is prevented；
Step 6：Tree peony harvests, and the early flowering season in the first tenday period of a month in mid-April to May, from first flower to the whole florescence, selects fine day dew
After dry, the good tree peony of, fast drying few to moisture, matter is harvested in batches.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of implantation methods of tree peony, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step 1：Preparation before planting, soil require deep fertile sand loam and humus soil, are best with sand；Selection of land
Gesture is high and dry, is advisable to gentle slope on the sunny side with 15~20 degree；
Step 2：Paeonia suffruticosa seed is handled, initial point selection, after former fruit harvesting, is put to indoor or shady place, is turned over 1 time within every 2~3 days,
After 10~15 days, pericarp autoclasis is released seed and can be sowed；The preceding wet cleaning process of sowing impregnates seed 1~2 hour, under in water
Heavy full particle takes out, and with 50 DEG C of water seed soaking, skin degumming is planted after 24~48 hours and is softened, the thicker seed of kind skin uses
After 95% alcohol is soaked seed 30 minutes, rinsed well repeatedly with clear water；
Step 3：It is planted, the seed handled well is sowed September~October, sowing in time is such as unable to, wet soil can be used
By 1：3 ratios are stacked shady place indoors and are covered with wet cloth after puddling；Drilling is carried out after mixing seed with wet plant ash when sowing,
Seed is uniformly sowed in cave every 1.5cm, then earthing lid is flat, slightly suppresses, per hectare application rate 375-525kg, to protect
The organic fertilizer of 3cm thickness is capped after wet cold-proof lid 1cm grass again, spring in the coming year takes preserve soil moisture cold-proof soil or cogongrass off, before coming up
Watering is primary；
Step 4：Field is handled, and a feed pipe is set up in the slope surface between two neighboring gully, feed pipe is apart from slope surface
12cm, each feed pipe are uniformly connected to multiple sub-pipes close to the both sides in two gullies, and the sub-pipes tilt down setting,
So that being spilt to gully via the water that sub-pipes spray out, wherein the feed pipe is arranged close to the one end open of top of the slope, close
One end closing setting of bottom of slope；Wait for that tree peony seedling height reaches 25cm, every 10 days by by feed pipe close to one end of top of the slope with
Water source connection water primary；Wait for that tree peony seedling height reaches 45cm, every 20 days by by feed pipe close to one end of top of the slope
It is connected to water source and water once；
Step 5：Invalid body is eliminated in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, gray mold, winter clear garden, and before the onset and early stage sprays 1:1:120 waves
The more liquid of that, spray in every 7 days is primary, continuously sprays 2~3 times；Spot disease, selection of land want high and dry, and draining is good, and after harvest, invalid body is burnt
It ruins or buried, reduces overwintering bacterium source；Early stage sprays 0.3~0.4 ° of lime sulfur or 97% enemy embroiders and receives 400 times of liquid, 7~10 days
Spray is primary, continuous spray 2-3 times；Insect pest：Mainly there are grub, looper, volume moth, mite class larva etc., is generally available 1：800 metrifonate into
Row prevention；
Step 6：Tree peony harvests, the early flowering season in the first tenday period of a month in mid-April to May, from first flower to the whole florescence, after selecting fine day dew dry,
The good tree peony of, fast drying few to moisture, matter is harvested in batches.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810248314.1A CN108401767A (en) | 2018-03-24 | 2018-03-24 | A kind of implantation methods of tree peony |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810248314.1A CN108401767A (en) | 2018-03-24 | 2018-03-24 | A kind of implantation methods of tree peony |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108401767A true CN108401767A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810248314.1A Withdrawn CN108401767A (en) | 2018-03-24 | 2018-03-24 | A kind of implantation methods of tree peony |
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| CN (1) | CN108401767A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109349054A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-19 | 阜阳市新丰种业有限公司 | A kind of fungal disease control method that oil is planted with tree peony |
-
2018
- 2018-03-24 CN CN201810248314.1A patent/CN108401767A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109349054A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-19 | 阜阳市新丰种业有限公司 | A kind of fungal disease control method that oil is planted with tree peony |
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Application publication date: 20180817 |