CN108399737A - A kind of dispatching method of shared bicycle - Google Patents

A kind of dispatching method of shared bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108399737A
CN108399737A CN201810435260.XA CN201810435260A CN108399737A CN 108399737 A CN108399737 A CN 108399737A CN 201810435260 A CN201810435260 A CN 201810435260A CN 108399737 A CN108399737 A CN 108399737A
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China
Prior art keywords
retail shop
terminal
parking area
shared bicycle
retail
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Granted
Application number
CN201810435260.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108399737B (en
Inventor
冯春
冯杰
曾永家右
秦冰芳
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201810435260.XA priority Critical patent/CN108399737B/en
Publication of CN108399737A publication Critical patent/CN108399737A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108399737B publication Critical patent/CN108399737B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/202Dispatching vehicles on the basis of a location, e.g. taxi dispatching

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dispatching methods of shared bicycle, including dispatching platform is built by shared bicycle enterprise, and preferential parking area is set up in retail shop, issue scheduler task, and retail shop operator receives scheduler task and completes to receive awards after scheduling.The retail shop can also be retail shop's group that multiple retail shops are constituted.The beneficial effects of the present invention are organized the human resources of retail shop by setting up special dispatching platform, participate in the scheduling for sharing bicycle so that the stand of shared bicycle tends to be balanced, to improve the utilization rate for sharing bicycle.

Description

A kind of dispatching method of shared bicycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to shared bicycle operation management technical field, especially a kind of dispatching method of shared bicycle.
Background technology
With shared economic universal and environment worsening, to meet the needs of user's last one kilometer, market On occur more be Green Travel mode shared bicycles.With the input of capital, user's increases, and shares bicycle some Problem gradually embodies.Due to the characteristic of no stake, random the phenomenon that stopping leaving about, is especially serious everywhere, and this measure occupies a large amount of cities Public space road.
Shared bicycle dispatching method universal at present is that shared bicycle enterprise employs a large amount of personnel, and cleaning in time stops in violation of rules and regulations Put, there are security risk, the vehicle of service cannot be provided, and transit vehicle is dispatched according to stop vehicle saturated conditions in time. But due to the inadequate specification of user's parking, in addition the other problems such as inaccuracy of shared bicycle positioning, are not only user, staff Also it is commonly encountered the situation for looking for vehicle hardly possible.
In addition, the use of shared bicycle bring on huge user's line with line down-off, if there is effective method Guide these flows, it will bring huge economic benefit.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dispatching methods of shared bicycle.
Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is:
A kind of dispatching method of shared bicycle, including step
S11:Dispatching platform is built by shared bicycle enterprise, and the dispatching platform includes server and multiple retail shop's terminals, often A retail shop's terminal is all connected to server;
S12:Preferential parking area is set up in retail shop, preferential parking area information is uploaded to server by retail shop's terminal;It is described Preferential parking area information includes that retail shop's data, map datum and shared bicycle park number;Further include intelligent recognition facility, the intelligence It can identify that facility is connected to retail shop's terminal, dock at the shared bicycle of preferential parking area for identification;
S13:When the shared bicycle parking number that retail shop terminal A recognizes its preferential parking area is more than its parking number threshold value, " wharf explosion " signal is uploaded to server, server issues scheduler task to retail shop terminal B;Retail shop's terminal B is apart from retail shop Terminal A is nearest, and the shared bicycle parking number of its preferential parking area is less than its number threshold value of stopping;
S14:The retail shop operator of retail shop terminal B judges whether to receive scheduler task:As received, then organization work personnel press It requires the shared bicycle for carrying the preferential parking area of retail shop terminal A to the preferential parking area of retail shop terminal B according to scheduler task, completes After scheduling, server issues incentive message to retail shop terminal B;If time-out does not receive, then scheduler task is cancelled.
Further, the retail shop is retail shop's group that multiple retail shops are constituted, and each retail shop is respectively provided with a quotient in retail shop's group Terminal is spread, retail shop's set of terminal is constituted;The preferential parking area is shared for retail shop's group, and intelligent recognition facility is connected to retail shop's set of terminal In one of retail shop's terminal;In the step S14, each retail shop's terminal of retail shop's set of terminal belonging to retail shop terminal B is equal Scheduler task is received, corresponding retail shop operator judges whether to receive scheduler task alone;The retail shop's terminal received at first is completed After scheduler task, server issues incentive message to retail shop's terminal.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, the human resources of retail shop is organized by setting up special dispatching platform, Participate in sharing the scheduling of bicycle so that the stand of shared bicycle tends to be balanced, to improve the utilization rate for sharing bicycle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that bicycle dispatching platform is shared in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the dispatching method of shared bicycle of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is the schematic diagram that information flows between retail shop's terminal and server basic module such as Fig. 1.Shared bicycle enterprise utilizes Internet is set for this platform, and platform depends on the server shown in Fig. 1, which has wireless receiving module, wireless transmission Module, processing module and data module provide a series of function for platform.Retail shop's terminal is established by platform with server Communication.
Fig. 2 is a kind of dispatching method flow chart of shared bicycle of the present invention, including:
S11:Shared bicycle enterprise is set for this platform using internet, and the platform is added in each retail shop's terminal application;
Server includes wireless receiving module and wireless sending module, for receiving information and sending information.
Retail shop's terminal is equipment of the retail shop operator by platform and server communication, retail shop operator by the terminal to The input information that server submits application information, obtains server process result, and application searching platform information after With use platform feature etc..
S12:To ineligible retail shop's terminal application, platform is rejected;
Include processing module in server, is provided for platform and its whether qualified work(is judged according to retail shop's terminal application Energy.
To ineligible retail shop, it will directly reject information and retail shop's terminal be transmitted to by server wireless transmitter module.
Rule of judgment includes retail shop's scale, retail shop crew numbers, retail shop's radiation number.Wherein retail shop's scale is big It is small to be weighed with two kinds of standards, it is floor space size S and retail shop circulating fund D respectively, circulating fund referred to retail shop in 1 year The assets cashed or consumed in an interior either production cycle more than 1 year are total.Retail shop crew numbers n refers to one day The practical number turned out for work of inherent retail shop.Retail shop radiation number T (n) refers to the average number for accessing the retail shop daily in period T.
In a further embodiment, can set up condition is:100 square metres of floor space size, retail shop's efforts Personnel amount 10, the retail shop average number for accessing the retail shop daily in 10 days are 30 people.
In a further embodiment, can also set up condition is:Retail shop's circulating fund 400,000, retail shop efforts personnel Quantity 10, the retail shop average number for accessing the retail shop daily in 10 days are 30 people.
In a further embodiment, can also set up condition is:100 square metres of floor space size, retail shop's flowing money Gold 400,000, retail shop's efforts personnel amount 10, the retail shop average number for accessing the retail shop daily in 10 days are 30 people.
S13:The platform is added in the retail shop's terminal for meeting application condition, and platform sets up preferential parking area for it;
Server includes data module, and record retail shop data, map datum and bicycle park data.Retail shop's data record Retail shop's operator's information, retail shop's scale, retail shop's staff's number, retail shop's radiation number, retail shop need the advertising information etc. pushed; Map datum record shares the geography information of bicycle operational area, such as major trunk roads, street, all kinds of retail shop's distributing positions;Bicycle Park the number parked bicycle number, park bicycle and the bicycle situation etc. of each preferential parking area of data record.
To qualified retail shop, processing module by retail shop's information be transmitted to data module store, and by server without Line transmitting module will apply for that successful information is transmitted to retail shop's terminal.
Preferential parking area is a kind of special parking area of band reward, its role is to guide user's specification to stop, user Vehicle is parked in this region to be rewarded accordingly, such as cash red packet, is freely ridden, retail shop's shopping coupons.Region thus Intelligent recognition facility is installed, such as rub the intelligent recommendation stop facility visitd, which can accurately identify shared single Vehicle parks information, and identification data are uploaded on platform.
Server processing module obtains retail shop's data by applying from data module, and according to the condition of retail shop, leads to It crosses and is calculated as it and sets up parking area, and result of calculation is transmitted to by retail shop's terminal by server wireless transmitter module.Finally will It sets up result and is transmitted to data module storage.
One personnel's threshold value N and geographic distance R is set, one is selected at random in the retail shop minimum from crew numbers, Using the retail shop as the center of circle, radius is that R irises out a range on map, works as radiation to external radiation from the center of circle with radius r (r≤R) Then it is composition retail shop of the multiple retail shops group being radiated, in retail shop's group when all retail shop crew numbers algebraical sums arrived are more than N Each retail shop is respectively provided with retail shop's terminal, constitutes retail shop's set of terminal.Preferential parking area, the intelligence of the parking area are set up for retail shop's group It can identify that facility is connected to one of retail shop's terminal in retail shop's set of terminal;If as r=R, all retail shops being radiated work Personnel's number is still less than N, then the retail shop within the scope of this constitutes retail shop's group, and a preferential parking area is set up jointly for it.
In this case, the present invention utilizes gravity model appoach reconnaissance.To be selected as the retail shop of scan origin just now as coordinate origin, Thing is x-axis, and north and south is y-axis, establishes reference axis, and east and north obtains other quotient respectively as the positive direction of y-axis and x-axis with this Coordinate (the x of pavingi, yi) and each retail shop staff number ni, i indicates that retail shop quantity, formula are:
Focus pointChoosing is that preferential parking area is set up away from the nearest Free Region of the focus point Point.
S14:If shared bicycle is stopped at preferential parking area by user, award, and pushes the preferential parking area responsibility quotient The favor information of paving;
After being set up a little by the selected preferential parking area of rule in S13, by coating, reflecting coating is such as heated, a length of x wide is drawn For the rectangle parking area of y, width x is more slightly longer than shared bicycle length, and length y is depending on live Free Region length.
Server includes data module, and record retail shop data, map datum and bicycle park data.Retail shop's data record Retail shop's operator's information, retail shop's scale, retail shop's staff's number, retail shop's radiation number, retail shop need the advertising information etc. pushed; Map datum record shares the geography information of bicycle operational area, such as major trunk roads, street, all kinds of retail shop's distributing positions;Bicycle Park the number parked bicycle number, park bicycle and the bicycle situation etc. of each preferential parking area of data record.
S15:According to each preferential parking area service condition, server issues scheduler task on platform, and retail shop's terminal is optional It selects and the scheduler task is added.
To realize above-mentioned dispatching method, each preferential parking area setting parking number threshold value, when parking quantity is more than this threshold value When, the intelligent identification equipment that preferential parking area goes out sends " wharf explosion " signal to server.
When the shared bicycle parking number that retail shop terminal A recognizes its preferential parking area is more than its parking number threshold value, upload For " wharf explosion " signal to server, server issues scheduler task to retail shop terminal B;Retail shop's terminal B is apart from retail shop terminal A Recently, and the shared bicycle of its preferential parking area parking number is less than its number threshold value of stopping;
The retail shop operator of retail shop terminal B judges whether to receive scheduler task:As received, then organization work personnel are according to tune The shared bicycle of the preferential parking area of mission requirements carrying retail shop terminal A is spent to the preferential parking area of retail shop terminal B, completes scheduling Afterwards, server issues incentive message to retail shop terminal B;If time-out does not receive, then scheduler task is cancelled.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of dispatching method of shared bicycle, which is characterized in that including step
S11:Dispatching platform is built by shared bicycle enterprise, and the dispatching platform includes server and multiple retail shop's terminals, Mei Geshang Paving terminal is all connected to server;
S12:Preferential parking area is set up in retail shop, preferential parking area information is uploaded to server by retail shop's terminal;It is described preferential Parking area information includes that retail shop's data, map datum and shared bicycle park number;Further include intelligent recognition facility, the intelligence is known Other facility is connected to retail shop's terminal, docks at the shared bicycle of preferential parking area for identification;
S13:When the shared bicycle parking number that retail shop terminal A recognizes its preferential parking area is more than its parking number threshold value, upload For " wharf explosion " signal to server, server issues scheduler task to retail shop terminal B;Retail shop's terminal B is apart from retail shop terminal A Recently, and the shared bicycle of its preferential parking area parking number is less than its number threshold value of stopping;
S14:The retail shop operator of retail shop terminal B judges whether to receive scheduler task:As received, then organization work personnel are according to tune The shared bicycle of the preferential parking area of mission requirements carrying retail shop terminal A is spent to the preferential parking area of retail shop terminal B, completes scheduling Afterwards, server issues incentive message to retail shop terminal B;If time-out does not receive, then scheduler task is cancelled.
2. the dispatching method of shared bicycle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The retail shop is retail shop's group that multiple retail shops are constituted, and each retail shop is respectively provided with retail shop's terminal in retail shop's group, constitutes quotient Spread set of terminal;The preferential parking area is shared for retail shop's group, and intelligent recognition facility is connected to one of quotient in retail shop's set of terminal Spread terminal;
In the step S14, each retail shop's terminal of retail shop's set of terminal belonging to retail shop terminal B receives scheduler task, right The retail shop operator answered judges whether to receive scheduler task alone;After the retail shop's terminal received at first completes scheduler task, service Device issues incentive message to retail shop's terminal.
CN201810435260.XA 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 Scheduling method of shared bicycle Expired - Fee Related CN108399737B (en)

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CN109544902A (en) * 2018-12-09 2019-03-29 长沙贤正益祥机械科技有限公司 Shared Vehicular system and method, vehicle and the server participated in rescue convenient for user
CN109598977A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-09 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 Vehicle checking method, device, system and server based on video monitoring
CN109615925A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-12 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 Vehicle parking control method, device, system and server based on video monitoring
CN111127944A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-08 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Shared bicycle parking area recommendation method, device, system and storage medium
CN113888000A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-04 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 Scheduling method and device for shared bicycle

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CN109544902A (en) * 2018-12-09 2019-03-29 长沙贤正益祥机械科技有限公司 Shared Vehicular system and method, vehicle and the server participated in rescue convenient for user
CN109615925A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-12 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 Vehicle parking control method, device, system and server based on video monitoring
CN109598977A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-09 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 Vehicle checking method, device, system and server based on video monitoring
CN111127944A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-08 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Shared bicycle parking area recommendation method, device, system and storage medium
CN113888000A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-04 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 Scheduling method and device for shared bicycle

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