CN108392867A - A kind of plate and frame filter press feed system and plate and frame filter press and charging filter-pressing method - Google Patents

A kind of plate and frame filter press feed system and plate and frame filter press and charging filter-pressing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108392867A
CN108392867A CN201810438199.4A CN201810438199A CN108392867A CN 108392867 A CN108392867 A CN 108392867A CN 201810438199 A CN201810438199 A CN 201810438199A CN 108392867 A CN108392867 A CN 108392867A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
filter press
frame filter
centrifugal pump
pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810438199.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季光明
张国梁
刘超
冯胜球
陈良力
曹龙亮
袁新亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROAD ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ROAD ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by ROAD ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ROAD ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810438199.4A priority Critical patent/CN108392867A/en
Publication of CN108392867A publication Critical patent/CN108392867A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/30Feeding devices ; Discharge devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/12Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
    • B01D25/21Plate and frame presses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of plate and frame filter press feed system and plate and frame filter press and charging filter-pressing method, and centrifugal pump and plunger pump in parallel is arranged, and in charging early period of plate and frame filter press, is fed using centrifugal pump, the big flow of centrifugal pump is utilized to carry out quick filler;The later stage is fed in plate and frame filter press, when the pressure rising of plate and frame filter press, when centrifugal pump starts to feed with low-flow high-lift, centrifugal pump is stopped using, uses plunger pump charging instead;By using the combining form of centrifugal pump+plunger pump, consider the big flow advantage both using centrifugal pump, carry out Fast Filling slurry, plunger pump stability of flow can be utilized again, the advantages of pressure gradually rises carries out the press filtration in later stage, and the raising of powder feeding efficiency is realized by this combination, simple in structure, charging energy consumption can be effectively reduced, feed time is shortened.

Description

A kind of plate and frame filter press feed system and plate and frame filter press and charging filter-pressing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to plate and frame filter press more particularly to a kind of plate and frame filter press feed system and plate and frame filter press and chargings Filter-pressing method.
Background technology
Currently, sludge dewatering mainly uses plate and frame filter press, and plate and frame filter press choosing pump will be according to the operation feelings of filter press Condition, filter press from scratch, are stepped up in pan feeding phase, pressure, it is desirable that the pressure of pan feeding pump also accordingly rises, and pump is big after opening Flow conveys, and is full of material during press filtration in filter press filter chamber, and pressure further increases, and pump discharge further decreases, but this When pump very high feed pressure pressing materials be provided exclude moisture.
Centrifugal pump becomes the charging of plate compression due to there is the characteristic curve relatively uniform with board and frame machine press filtration requirement It pumping, centrifugal pump energy consumption is big, although flow is big, lift is high, but also very big to the abrasion of equipment when conveying height is containing solid medium, The loss of part of appliance is caused, replacement frequency is high, also affects production efficiency.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of plate and frame filter press feed system and plate compression efficient, low energy consumption Machine and charging filter-pressing method.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of plate and frame filter press feed systems comprising the homogenizing mud pit that is sequentially communicated, Centrifugal pump, the first check valve, electromagnetic flowmeter and plate and frame filter press feed pipe further include plunger pump and the second check valve, homogenizing Mud pit, plunger pump, the second check valve and electromagnetic flowmeter are sequentially communicated.
It is further preferred that the Centrifugal Pump and lift are higher than plunger pump.Still more preferably, the centrifugal pump 280 sides of maximum stream flow/hour, 110 meters of H-Max.Still more preferably, the plunger pump discharge is 30~150 sides/small When.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of plate and frame filter press, it is characterised in that:Including multiple filter press plates and filter cloth, Multiple filter press plates are mutually coaxially arranged in parallel, and filter press plate both ends of the surface are provided with sunk type press filtration chamber, and filter cloth is set to adjacent two Between a filter press plate and be covered in sunk type press filtration chamber surface, offered among filter press plate through feed opening, plate and frame filter press into Expects pipe is connected to through feed opening.
The third aspect, the present invention provides a kind of charging filter-pressing methods, using the sheet frame pressure described in first aspect present invention Filter feed system, first starts centrifugal pump, when Centrifugal Pump is reduced to the maximum actual flow of plunger pump, closes centrifugation Pump, opening plunger pump.
The plate and frame filter press feed system and plate and frame filter press and charging filter-pressing method of the present invention has compared with the existing technology There is following advantageous effect:
(1) setting in parallel centrifugal pump and plunger pump is fed, profit in charging early period of plate and frame filter press using centrifugal pump Quick filler is carried out with the big flow of centrifugal pump;The later stage is fed in plate and frame filter press, when the pressure rising of plate and frame filter press, centrifugation When pump starts to feed with low-flow high-lift, centrifugal pump is stopped using, uses plunger pump charging instead;
(2) by using the combining form of centrifugal pump+plunger pump, consider the big flow advantage for both utilizing centrifugal pump, carry out Fast Filling slurry, and plunger pump stability of flow can be utilized, the advantages of pressure gradually rises, carries out the press filtration in later stage, passes through this Kind combines to realize the raising of powder feeding efficiency, simple in structure, can effectively reduce charging energy consumption, shortens feed time.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of plate and frame filter press feed system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of plate and frame filter press of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the press filtration plate part of plate and frame filter press of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear Chu is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole realities Apply mode.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, on the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of plate and frame filter press feed systems comprising is sequentially communicated It is single to be homogenized mud pit 1, centrifugal pump 2, the first check valve 3, electromagnetic flowmeter 4, plate and frame filter press feed pipe 5, plunger pump 6 and second To valve 7.
Wherein, it is homogenized mud pit 1, the prior art can be used in storage homogenizing mud.
Centrifugal pump 2, big using flow, lift is high, the high-power pump housing, specifically, 2 maximum stream flow of centrifugal pump, 280 side/small When, 110 meters of H-Max.
First check valve 3 plays the role of reversely ending, and prevents mud from flowing back, the prior art can be used.
Electromagnetic flowmeter 4, measures mud flow rate, and the prior art can be used.
Plate and frame filter press feed pipe 5 carries out feeding to plate and frame filter press, the prior art can be used.
Homogenizing mud pit 1, centrifugal pump 2, the first check valve 3, electromagnetic flowmeter 4 and plate and frame filter press feed pipe 5 connect successively It is logical.It is homogenized mud to extract out through centrifugal pump 2, import in plate and frame filter press.
Plunger pump 6 comes into operation in pressure-filtering process, specifically, 2 flow of centrifugal pump and lift are higher than plunger pump 6.Specifically , 6 flow of plunger pump is 30~150 sides/hour.
Second check valve 7 plays the role of reversely ending, prevents mud from flowing back, the prior art can be used.
Electromagnetic flowmeter 4, measures mud flow rate, and the prior art can be used.
Homogenizing mud pit 1, plunger pump 6, the second check valve 7 and electromagnetic flowmeter 4 are sequentially communicated.
As shown in Fig. 2, in conjunction with Fig. 3, plate and frame filter press of the invention, including multiple filter press plates 8 and filter cloth 9, multiple press filtrations Plate 8 is mutually coaxially arranged in parallel, and 8 both ends of the surface of filter press plate are provided with sunk type press filtration chamber 81, and filter cloth 9 is set to two adjacent pressures Between filter plate 8 and it is covered in 81 surface of sunk type press filtration chamber, is offered through feed opening 82, plate and frame filter press among filter press plate 8 Feed pipe 5 is connected to through feed opening 82.
The charging filter-pressing method of the present invention is as follows:
First start centrifugal pump 1, mud squeezes into sheet frame pressure by the first check valve 3 by plate and frame filter press feed pipe 5 at this time Filter, since 1 flow of centrifugal pump is big, according to the performance curve of pump, centrifugal pump 1 opens big flow charging at this time, with into fill out Expect more and more, filter press sunk type press filtration chamber 81 is gradually full of by slurry, and pressure starts to be gradually increasing, at this time centrifugal pump 1 Flow starts to gradually decrease.In whole process, the energy consumption of centrifugal pump 1 is relatively high always, waits for that 1 flow of centrifugal pump is reduced to plunger pump When 6 maximum actual flow, centrifugal pump 1, opening plunger pump 6 are closed.Since 6 power of plunger pump is less than centrifugal pump 1, and flow is equal Even stabilization, this stage, which uses the charging of plunger pump 6 instead, just reduces feed time, reduces energy consumption, improves powder feeding efficiency.
The foregoing is merely the better embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all the present invention's Within spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of plate and frame filter press feed system comprising the homogenizing mud pit (1) that is sequentially communicated, centrifugal pump (2), first unidirectional Valve (3), electromagnetic flowmeter (4) and plate and frame filter press feed pipe (5), it is characterised in that:Further include that plunger pump (6) and second are unidirectional Valve (7), homogenizing mud pit (1), plunger pump (6), the second check valve (7) and electromagnetic flowmeter (4) are sequentially communicated.
2. plate and frame filter press feed system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Centrifugal pump (2) flow and lift Higher than plunger pump (6).
3. plate and frame filter press feed system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Centrifugal pump (2) maximum stream flow 280 Side/hour, 110 meters of H-Max.
4. plate and frame filter press feed system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Plunger pump (6) flow be 30~ 150 sides/hour.
5. a kind of plate and frame filter press, it is characterised in that:Including multiple filter press plates (8) and filter cloth (9), multiple filter press plates (8) are mutual It is coaxially arranged in parallel, filter press plate (8) both ends of the surface are provided with sunk type press filtration chamber (81), and filter cloth (9) is set to two adjacent pressures Between filter plate (8) and it is covered in sunk type press filtration chamber (81) surface, is offered through feed opening (82), plate among filter press plate (8) Frame filter press feed pipe (5) is connected to through feed opening (82).
6. a kind of charging filter-pressing method, it is characterised in that:Using plate and frame filter press feed system described in claim 1, first open Dynamic centrifugal pump (1) closes centrifugal pump (1) when centrifugal pump (1) actual flow is reduced to the maximum actual flow of plunger pump (6), Opening plunger pumps (6).
CN201810438199.4A 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of plate and frame filter press feed system and plate and frame filter press and charging filter-pressing method Pending CN108392867A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810438199.4A CN108392867A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of plate and frame filter press feed system and plate and frame filter press and charging filter-pressing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810438199.4A CN108392867A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of plate and frame filter press feed system and plate and frame filter press and charging filter-pressing method

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CN108392867A true CN108392867A (en) 2018-08-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108457833A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-28 山西临龙泵业有限公司 Plunger centrifugal pump station for filter press
CN110665269A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-10 康明克斯(北京)环保技术有限公司 Novel pressure filter system
CN113698066A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-11-26 张悦 Filter pressing process of plate-and-frame filter press

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1472461A (en) * 1975-01-21 1977-05-04 Willett Co Ltd T System for pumping liquid clay or slip or slurry or effluent or the like into a filter press
CN202876470U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-17 山东金岭化工股份有限公司 Filter-pressing variable-frequency and speed-adjusting feeding device
CN205269210U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-01 吉首大学 High -efficient filter -pressing system of two filter -pressing pumps
CN105771348A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-20 重庆蓝洁广顺净水材料有限公司 Filter press
CN206518941U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-26 厦门欣意盛非金属材料科技有限公司 A kind of feeding of filter press device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1472461A (en) * 1975-01-21 1977-05-04 Willett Co Ltd T System for pumping liquid clay or slip or slurry or effluent or the like into a filter press
CN202876470U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-17 山东金岭化工股份有限公司 Filter-pressing variable-frequency and speed-adjusting feeding device
CN105771348A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-20 重庆蓝洁广顺净水材料有限公司 Filter press
CN205269210U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-01 吉首大学 High -efficient filter -pressing system of two filter -pressing pumps
CN206518941U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-26 厦门欣意盛非金属材料科技有限公司 A kind of feeding of filter press device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108457833A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-28 山西临龙泵业有限公司 Plunger centrifugal pump station for filter press
CN110665269A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-10 康明克斯(北京)环保技术有限公司 Novel pressure filter system
CN113698066A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-11-26 张悦 Filter pressing process of plate-and-frame filter press
CN113698066B (en) * 2021-08-28 2023-08-29 张悦 Filter pressing process of plate-and-frame filter press

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Application publication date: 20180814