CN108385974A - A kind of method that screw rod single tube through walls fixes side form - Google Patents

A kind of method that screw rod single tube through walls fixes side form Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108385974A
CN108385974A CN201810139926.7A CN201810139926A CN108385974A CN 108385974 A CN108385974 A CN 108385974A CN 201810139926 A CN201810139926 A CN 201810139926A CN 108385974 A CN108385974 A CN 108385974A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
walls
screw rod
movable button
clamping plate
steel pipe
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Granted
Application number
CN201810139926.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108385974B (en
Inventor
罗智恒
凌志云
谢金斌
周振杰
吴信冠
苏庆梅
梁成森
曾德景
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GUANGXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP THIRD CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co
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GUANGXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP THIRD CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co
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Publication of CN108385974A publication Critical patent/CN108385974A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/04Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
    • E04G17/042Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements being tensioned by threaded elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The method that present invention screw rod single tube through walls fixes side form, is related to technical field of building construction, includes the following steps:(One)By side template assembly and install perpendicular stupefied;(Two)It drills at side template position corresponding with screw rod position through walls by side template design requirement, screw rod through walls is installed in drilling, screw rod both ends through walls is made to stretch out outer 30 40mm of side template respectively;(Three)Design can fix single moving fastening with steel pipe, moving fastening is connect with screw rod through walls, the steel pipe of fixed bolster plate is put between the clamping plate I of movable button I and the clamping plate II of movable button II by the movable button I for opening moving fastening, close movable button I, plug Fixed latches, it is fixed the steel pipe of side template by root by adjusting steel pipe fixture later, completes side template and fix.Fixed side form is installed using this method, it is convenient rapid, coordinate screw rod use through walls that can save the tube material of half, and template installation quality requirement can be met and achieve the purpose that save material.

Description

A kind of method that screw rod single tube through walls fixes side form
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, more particularly to a kind of method that screw rod through walls fixes side form.
Background technology
At present in construction, when installing beams of concrete, wall, column side template, fixed bolster plate is typically using through walls Tie-rod butterfly button is fixed, as shown in Figure 1, this method is to block outer two steel pipes 3 of side template 1, butterfly button by butterfly button 2 Centre penetrate screw rod through walls, adjust and tighten screw rod through walls, side form is fixed.Using butterfly button fixed form, each butterfly Button both sides need to detain a steel pipe respectively, it is necessary to could fasten side template with the mode of withholding of two one group of steel pipes, single steel pipe without Method, which is realized, fixes.
It is calculated according to template force design, Screw rod size and arrangement spacing are crucial, and two steel pipe stress are small, and intensity utilizes Rate is low, and a piece steel pipe of setting is sufficient for the requirement of template deformation and intensity, if two steel pipes are to buckle installation to meet butterfly Fixed demand.Therefore the prior art is used, material is wasted, work consuming is time-consuming.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, providing a kind of screw rod single tube fixation side form through walls Method, fixed side form is installed using this method, it is convenient rapid, coordinate screw rod through walls to use the steel tubing that can save half Material, and template installation quality requirement can be met and achieve the purpose that save material.
The present invention to achieve the above object the technical solution adopted is that:A kind of method that screw rod single tube through walls fixes side form, Include the following steps:(One)By side template assembly and install perpendicular stupefied;(Two)By side template design requirement in side template and spiral shell through walls It drills at the corresponding position in bar position, screw rod through walls is installed in drilling, make difference protruding side in screw rod both ends through walls The outer 30-40mm of template;(Three)Design can fix single moving fastening with steel pipe, the screw rod connecting seat through walls of moving fastening with wear Wall screw rod connects, and the steel pipe of fixed bolster plate is put into the clamping plate I and movable button of movable button I by the movable button I for opening moving fastening Between II clamping plate II, movable button I is closed, plugs Fixed latches, is fixed later by root by adjusting steel pipe fixture The steel pipe of side template is completed side template and is fixed.
The present invention further technical solution be:The moving fastening includes movable button I and movable button II, and movable button I wraps Clamping plate I, free bearing I and Fixed latches are included, free bearing I is connected to one end end of clamping plate I, and the one end of clamping plate I far from free bearing I is equipped with and passes through The fixed wedge hole worn;Movable button II includes clamping plate II, free bearing II, screw rod connecting seat through walls, wedge anchorage, steel pipe fixture, wedge anchorage By II one end of clamping plate, vertically bending extends to form, and wedge anchorage is equipped with dead bolt bore, and steel pipe fixture connect and prolongs with wedge anchorage It extends on the inside of wedge anchorage, screw rod connecting seat through walls is connect with clamping plate II far from wedge anchorage one end, and screw rod connecting seat through walls includes connecting plate And be fixedly connected on the screw rod coupling nut through walls of connecting plate inner surface, connecting plate be equipped with in screw rod coupling nut through walls The mutual corresponding through-hole of portion's screwhole position, free bearing II are connect with connecting plate far from II one end of clamping plate;The free bearing I of movable button I and work The free bearing II of dynamic button II is mutually butted and hinged by hinged shaft, and screw rod through walls is connect with screw rod connecting seat through walls, fixation The steel pipe of side form is located between the clamping plate I of movable button I and the clamping plate II of movable button II, and the wedge anchorage of movable button II passes through movable button I fixed wedge hole, the dead bolt bore that the Fixed latches of movable button I are inserted on wedge anchorage so that movable button I is mutual with movable button II It is fixedly connected, the clamping plate I and movable button for so that the steel pipe of fixed bolster plate is clamped at movable button I by adjusting steel pipe fixture Between II clamping plate II.
The present invention further technical solution be:The Fixed latches of the movable button I are connected to fixed wedge hole by chain Upper end.
The present invention further technical solution be:The steel pipe fixture includes fastening screw, fastening nut, rotation top Seat, arc cushion block, fastening nut are fixed on wedge anchorage inner surface, and wedge anchorage is equipped with logical with screw hole opposite position in the middle part of fastening nut Hole, fastening screw one end pass through the screw hole in the middle part of fastening nut to extend to wedge anchorage outer surface, and the fastening screw other end extends internally And penetrate in rotation footstock, rotation footstock is fixedly connected far from wedge anchorage one end with arc cushion block, can be made by adjusting fastening screw Arc cushion block compresses or unclamps the steel pipe of fixed side form.
The present invention further technical solution be:The clamping plate I and clamping plate II are respectively arc-shaped.
The method that present invention screw rod single tube through walls fixes side form is fixedly mounted instead of the double steel pipe of conventionally employed butterfly button The method of template, has the advantages that:
1, the material of screw rod through walls is saved:Traditional butterfly button screw rod through walls fixes screw rod through walls will stretch out template table per edge lengths Face 150mm or more, and use the method for the present invention every 30-40mm, every screw rod through walls when stretching out template that can save reinforcing bar 220-240mm, is calculated by 14 screw rod 300mm thickness concrete walls, and saving rate is up to 37.5%;
2, steel pipe dosage is saved:Using the method for the present invention, traditional butterfly button double steel pipe fixation is changed to single steel pipe and is fixed, is saved The 50% of steel pipe dosage;
3, due to having saved steel pipe and nut stem material, screw rod processing and die-filling labour cost and transport of materials expense are accordingly decreased With, it improving work efficiency, has broken the method for conventional template installation, saving of labor saves material, meets national energy conservation and emission reduction policy guidance, There is good promotional value.
The method for fixing side form to present invention screw rod single tube through walls with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples is further described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the prior art fixes side form using butterfly button;
Fig. 2 is the side view that present invention screw rod single tube through walls fixes movable button I used in the method for side form;
Fig. 3 is the front view that present invention screw rod single tube through walls fixes movable button I used in the method for side form;
Fig. 4 is the side view that present invention screw rod single tube through walls fixes movable button II used in the method for side form;
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 4 is A-A direction views;
Fig. 6 is that Fig. 4 is B-B direction view;
Fig. 7 is that Fig. 6 is C-C direction views;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that present invention screw rod single tube through walls fixes moving fastening used in the method for side form;
Fig. 9 is that the part for using the method screw rod through walls of present invention screw rod single tube fixation side form through walls to be connected and fixed side template regards Figure;
Figure 10 is the whole knot that side template is connected and fixed using the method screw rod through walls of present invention screw rod single tube fixation side form through walls Structure schematic diagram;
Drawing reference numeral explanation:1- side templates, 2- butterfly buttons, 3- steel pipes, 4- templates erect stupefied, 5- clamping plates I, 6- free bearings I, and 7-, which is fixed, to be inserted Pin, 8- chains, 9- fixed wedges hole, 10- dead bolt bores, 11- wedge anchorages, 12- fastening nuts, 13- fastening screws, 14- clamping plates II, 15- screw rod coupling nuts through walls, 16- connecting plates, 17- free bearings II, 18- arc cushion blocks, 19- rotation footstocks, 20- steel pipes position, The 21- lumps of wood, 22- wall bushings, 23- screw rods through walls, 24- moving fastenings.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 2 to Figure 10, the method that present invention screw rod single tube through walls fixes side form includes the following steps:(One)It will Side template is assembled and installs perpendicular stupefied;(Two)By side template design requirement in side template position corresponding with screw rod position through walls Place's drilling is set, screw rod through walls is installed in drilling, screw rod both ends through walls is made to stretch out the outer 30-40mm of side template respectively;(Three)If Meter can fix single moving fastening with steel pipe, and the screw rod connecting seat through walls of moving fastening is connect with screw rod through walls, opening activity The steel pipe of fixed bolster plate is put between the clamping plate I of movable button I and the clamping plate II of movable button II by the movable button I of fastener, is closed Movable button I plugs Fixed latches, is fixed the steel pipe of side template by root by adjusting steel pipe fixture later, completes side Template is fixed.
Wherein moving fastening includes movable button I and movable button II.Movable button I includes clamping plate I, free bearing I and Fixed latches, hinge Seat I is connected to one end end of clamping plate I, and the one end of clamping plate I far from free bearing I is equipped with perforative fixed wedge hole.Clamping plate I is circular arc The Fixed latches of shape, movable button I are connected to fixed wedge hole upper end by chain.
Movable button II includes clamping plate II, free bearing II, screw rod connecting seat through walls, wedge anchorage, steel pipe fixture.Clamping plate II is also It is arc-shaped, and clamping plate II is identical as the amplitude that clamping plate I is bent.By II one end of clamping plate, vertically bending extends to form wedge anchorage, on wedge anchorage Equipped with the dead bolt bore through its upper and lower surface.Steel pipe fixture connect with wedge anchorage and extends on the inside of wedge anchorage, wherein steel Pipe clamping device includes fastening screw, fastening nut, rotation footstock, arc cushion block, and fastening nut is fixed on wedge anchorage inner surface, inserts Wedge is equipped with through-hole with screw hole opposite position in the middle part of fastening nut, and fastening screw one end passes through the screw hole in the middle part of fastening nut to extend To wedge anchorage outer surface, the fastening screw other end extends internally and penetrates in rotation footstock, and rotation footstock is far from wedge anchorage one end and arc Shape cushion block is fixedly connected.Screw rod connecting seat through walls is connect with clamping plate II far from wedge anchorage one end, and screw rod connecting seat through walls includes connection Plate and the screw rod coupling nut through walls for being fixedly connected on connecting plate inner surface, connecting plate are equipped with and screw rod coupling nut through walls The mutual corresponding through-hole of middle part screwhole position, free bearing II are connect with connecting plate far from II one end end of clamping plate.
When installation, as shown in Figure 8,9, 10, the free bearing I of movable button I is mutually butted and passes through with the free bearing II of movable button II Hinged shaft is hinged, and screw rod through walls is connect with screw rod connecting seat through walls, and the steel pipe of fixed side form is located in the clamping plate of movable button I Between I and the clamping plate II of movable button II, then the wedge anchorage of movable button II is passed through to the fixed wedge hole of movable button I, after by movable button I The dead bolt bore that Fixed latches are inserted on wedge anchorage makes movable button I be mutually permanently connected with movable button II.By adjusting steel pipe The fastening screw of clamping device make the steel pipe of fixed side form be clamped at the clamping plate I of movable button I and movable button II clamping plate II it Between, and it is fixed by the arc cushion block of steel pipe fixture the steel pipe of side form.
Fixed latches are taken out when form removal, twist the fastening screw of steel pipe fixture outward, and arc cushion block is made to unclamp steel pipe, Movable button I is opened, the steel pipe of fixed form is removed, the device that movable button I and movable button II form then is twisted, unclamps spiral shell through walls Bar takes out the device that movable button I and movable button II form, and last form removal erects stupefied and template.Use the device stent Plate, convenient for disassembly and assembly and accessory are not easy to lose.
Above example is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and structure of the invention is not limited to what above-described embodiment was enumerated Form, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention made by any modification, equivalent replacement etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method that screw rod single tube through walls fixes side form, which is characterized in that include the following steps:(One)By side template assembly And it installs perpendicular stupefied;(Two)By side template design requirement in side template and screw rod through walls(23)It is bored at the corresponding position in position Screw rod through walls is installed in hole in drilling(23), make screw rod through walls(23)The outer 30-40mm of side template is stretched out at both ends respectively;(Three) Design can be fixed single with steel pipe(3)Moving fastening(24), moving fastening(24)Screw rod through walls(23)Connecting seat with it is through walls Screw rod(23)Moving fastening is opened in connection(24)Movable button I by the steel pipe of fixed bolster plate(3)It is put into the clamping plate I of movable button I (5)Between the clamping plate II of movable button II, movable button I is closed, Fixed latches are plugged(7), later by adjusting steel tube clamping dress Set the steel pipe that side template is fixed by root(3), complete side template and fix.
2. the method that screw rod single tube through walls as described in claim 1 fixes side form, which is characterized in that the moving fastening(24) Including movable button I and movable button II, movable button I includes clamping plate I(5), free bearing I(6)And Fixed latches(7), free bearing I(6)Connection In clamping plate I(5)One end end, clamping plate I(5)Far from free bearing I(6)One end be equipped with perforative fixed wedge hole(9);Movable button II Including clamping plate II(14), free bearing II(17), screw rod connecting seat through walls, wedge anchorage(11), steel pipe fixture, wedge anchorage(11)By clamping plate Ⅱ(14)Vertically bending extends to form for one end, wedge anchorage(11)It is equipped with dead bolt bore(10), steel pipe fixture and wedge anchorage (11)It connects and extends to wedge anchorage(11)Inside, screw rod connecting seat through walls and clamping plate II(14)Far from wedge anchorage(11)One end connects, Screw rod connecting seat through walls includes connecting plate(16)And it is fixedly connected on connecting plate(16)The screw rod coupling nut through walls of inner surface (15), connecting plate(16)It is equipped with and screw rod coupling nut through walls(15)The mutual corresponding through-hole of middle part screwhole position, free bearing II (17)With connecting plate(16)Far from clamping plate II(14)One end connects;The free bearing I of movable button I(6)With the free bearing II of movable button II (17)It is mutually butted and hinged by hinged shaft, screw rod through walls(23)It is connect with screw rod connecting seat through walls, fixed side form Steel pipe(3)It is located in the clamping plate I of movable button I(5)With the clamping plate II of movable button II(14)Between, the wedge anchorage of movable button II(11)It wears Cross the fixed wedge hole of movable button I(9), the Fixed latches of movable button I(7)It is inserted into wedge anchorage(11)On dead bolt bore(10)So that Movable button I is mutually permanently connected with movable button II, makes the steel pipe of fixed bolster plate by adjusting steel pipe fixture(3)It is clamped In the clamping plate I of movable button I(5)With the clamping plate II of movable button II(14)Between.
3. the method that screw rod single tube through walls as claimed in claim 2 fixes side form, which is characterized in that the movable button I is consolidated Determine bolt(7)Pass through chain(8)It is connected to fixed wedge hole(9)Upper end.
4. the method that screw rod single tube through walls as claimed in claim 2 fixes side form, which is characterized in that the steel pipe fixture Including fastening screw(13), fastening nut(12), rotation footstock(19), arc cushion block(18), fastening nut(12)It is fixed on slotting Wedge(11)Inner surface, wedge anchorage(11)With fastening nut(12)Middle part screw hole opposite position is equipped with through-hole, fastening screw(13)One End is across fastening nut(12)The screw hole at middle part extends to wedge anchorage(11)Outer surface, fastening screw(13)The other end extends internally simultaneously Penetrate rotation footstock(19)It is interior, rotate footstock(19)Far from wedge anchorage(11)One end and arc cushion block(18)It is fixedly connected, passes through tune Save fastening screw(13)It can make arc cushion block(18)Compress or unclamp the steel pipe of fixed side form(3).
5. the method that screw rod single tube through walls as claimed in claim 2 fixes side form, which is characterized in that the clamping plate I(5)And folder Plate II(14)It is respectively arc-shaped.
CN201810139926.7A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Method for fixing side mold through single pipe of wall-penetrating screw Active CN108385974B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810139926.7A CN108385974B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Method for fixing side mold through single pipe of wall-penetrating screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810139926.7A CN108385974B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Method for fixing side mold through single pipe of wall-penetrating screw

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CN108385974A true CN108385974A (en) 2018-08-10
CN108385974B CN108385974B (en) 2020-06-02

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2525163Y (en) * 2001-11-07 2002-12-11 陈绪褚 Compression type formwork fastening piece
JP2003129661A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-08 Azuma Kogyo:Kk Form support device and method
CN204001734U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-10 葛洲坝集团第二工程有限公司 Fast fixing punching block steel pipe encloses purlin device
CN206346484U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-21 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of architecture Standards cast-in-situ wall integral mold plate
CN206477583U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-09-08 杨启凡 Novel building template support device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003129661A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-08 Azuma Kogyo:Kk Form support device and method
CN2525163Y (en) * 2001-11-07 2002-12-11 陈绪褚 Compression type formwork fastening piece
CN204001734U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-10 葛洲坝集团第二工程有限公司 Fast fixing punching block steel pipe encloses purlin device
CN206346484U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-21 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of architecture Standards cast-in-situ wall integral mold plate
CN206477583U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-09-08 杨启凡 Novel building template support device

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