CN108385495A - A kind of road construction machinery breaker - Google Patents
A kind of road construction machinery breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108385495A CN108385495A CN201810098389.6A CN201810098389A CN108385495A CN 108385495 A CN108385495 A CN 108385495A CN 201810098389 A CN201810098389 A CN 201810098389A CN 108385495 A CN108385495 A CN 108385495A
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- dust
- transmission
- meshed
- belt
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/12—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor
- E01C23/122—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor with power-driven tools, e.g. oscillated hammer apparatus
- E01C23/124—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor with power-driven tools, e.g. oscillated hammer apparatus moved rectilinearly, e.g. road-breaker apparatus with reciprocating tools, with drop-hammers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2301/00—Machine characteristics, parts or accessories not otherwise provided for
- E01C2301/50—Methods or devices for preventing dust by spraying or sucking
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of road construction machinery breakers, its structure includes control host, suction box, control handle, movable pulley, dust discharge connector, crushing shell, mobile chassis, chain motor, elevating chain, guide rail bracket, movable pulley is equipped with more than two and is installed on mobile chassis both sides lower end by manner, and guide rail bracket bottom is installed on mobile chassis front top by welding manner.The advantageous effect of this practicality：The main drive gear that this practicality is equipped with respectively drives the second transmission mechanism and third transmission mechanism by main driving motor, to open simultaneously wind guiding mechanism and dust exhaust apparatus, dust suction processing can be carried out to the dust of construction site, influence of the pavement construction to environmental sanitation is effectively reduced, staff is facilitated to construct.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of road construction machinery breaker, belongs to road construction breaker field.
Background technology
During road construction, it is often necessary to material is crushed, and these materials are often the hard material such as stone
Matter, or the breaker that construction machinery uses uses hard alloy or uses high strength steel, the material used is special needle
The special setting to specific material needed for road construction is carrying out easy ting produce a large amount of dusts when road is broken, is causing to construct
Environment is by serious pollution.
The prior art can not carry out dust suction processing to being crushed the dust that road surface generates, and construction environment pollution is caused to be unable to get
Effective control, affects use.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of road construction machinery breaker, with solution
Certainly the prior art can not carry out dust suction processing to being crushed the dust that road surface generates, and cause construction environment pollution to be unable to get effective
Control, affects use.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of road construction machinery is broken
Crushing device, structure include control host, suction box, control handle, movable pulley, dust discharge connector, crushing shell, mobile chassis, chain
Motor, elevating chain, guide rail bracket, the movable pulley are equipped with more than two and are installed on mobile chassis two by manner
Side lower end, the guide rail bracket bottom are installed on mobile chassis front top, the mobile chassis upper end by welding manner
Rear side is equipped with suction box, is interlocked at the top of the control host bottom and suction box, the control handle bottom slot two
End is interlocked with suction box on both sides of the middle, and the dust discharge connector is circular configuration and is installed on the suction box right side by embedded mode
Side upper end, the chain motor are set to inside mobile chassis front end, and the chain motor passes through elevating chain and crushing shell
Be connected, the crushing shell be set to mobile chassis front end, the suction box include main drive gear, the second transmission mechanism,
Interlayer board, dust exhaust apparatus, sealing device, wind guiding mechanism, shell, leads apparatus for ash at third transmission mechanism, and the dust exhaust apparatus is logical
Embedded mode to be crossed to be installed in the middle part of shell lower end, the main drive gear is installed on upper end on the left of shell by manner,
It is described to lead that apparatus for ash bottom is installed on dust exhaust apparatus upper end by embedded mode and top right side interlocks with upper end on the right side of shell
It closes, is connected with main drive gear lower end on the left of second transmission mechanism, the sealing device is set on the right side of shell simultaneously
And left side is connected with the second transmission mechanism right end, the dust exhaust apparatus passes on left third transmission mechanism and main drive gear
Bottom is connected, and the wind guiding mechanism right end is interlocked and left side is connected with the second transmission mechanism inside apparatus for ash upper end with leading
It connects.
Further, the main drive gear includes that main driving motor, electric machine main shaft, spindle drive set, main transmission are straight
Tooth, the main driving motor are set to upper end on the left of shell, and the electric machine main shaft upper end is installed on main biography by embedded mode
In the middle part of dynamic motor lower end, spindle drive set is columnar structured and is installed on electric machine main shaft lower end by fitting mode,
It is connected with electric machine main shaft bottom by manner in the middle part of the main transmission straight-tooth.
Further, second transmission mechanism includes the first linkage, lifting and driving wheel, the first belt, lifting
Drive link, linkage swing rod, the second linkage, coupled wheel, driving chain, the lifting and driving wheel pass through the first belt and master
Axis drive sleeve is meshed, and is meshed with lifting and driving wheel right side on the left of the lifting and driving bar, the lifting and driving wheel table
Face upper end is interlocked by the first linkage and linkage swing rod lower end, and the linkage swing rod upper end passes through the second linkage
It is connected with linkage wheel surface upper end, the coupled wheel is meshed with driving chain lower end.
Further, the third transmission mechanism includes the second straight-tooth, No.1 holder, third straight-tooth, No. two holders, the
Two belts, the No.1 holder and No. two holders are respectively arranged in shell left bottom, the No.1 by embedded mode
Cradle top is equipped with the second straight-tooth, and described No. two cantilever tips are equipped with third straight-tooth, second belt left side and third
Straight-tooth is meshed, and the second straight-tooth upper end is meshed with main transmission straight-tooth bottom.
Further, the dust exhaust apparatus includes dust suction blade, dust hood, blade main shaft, the second axle sleeve, the suction
Dust hood is rectangular configuration and to be installed among housing bottom by embedded mode, the blade main shaft be set in the middle part of dust hood and
By being meshed on the right side of the second axle sleeve and the second belt, the dust suction blade is equipped with more than two and is uniformly distributed in leaf for upper end
Piece main shaft lower end both sides.
Further, the sealing device include lifting sealing plate, the first latch plate, second spring plate, transmission sling,
Spring spool, lifting spring, Packing spring, positioning plate, transmission rope, No.1 coupled wheel, No. two coupled wheels, No. three coupled wheels,
No. four coupled wheels, the No.1 coupled wheel, No. two coupled wheels right sides are installed on lower end on the right side of shell by manner, described
No. three coupled wheel bottoms housing bottom right end is installed on by embedded mode, described No. four coupled wheels are pacified by manner
Loaded on right end at the top of dust hood, the spring spool, which is set to, leads right side in the middle part of apparatus for ash, on the left of the second spring plate with
Lifting and driving bar bottom is interlocked and right end is set in the middle part of spring spool, and the transmission rope head end is by being driven sling and second
Latch plate right end is interlocked, and the transmission rope upper end is meshed with No. four coupled wheels, divides with right end in the middle part of the transmission rope
It is not meshed with No.1 coupled wheel, No. two coupled wheels, No. three coupled wheels, the positioning plate right end is installed by embedded mode
In shell right side central, the first latch plate bottom is connected with positioning plate upper end by Packing spring and is mutually hung down
Directly, the lifting sealing plate bottom and the first latch plate middle part are interlocked and upper end is connected with right end at the top of apparatus for ash is led,
The transmission rope end is connected in the middle part of positioning plate and the first latch plate.
Further, the wind guiding mechanism include No.1 belt pulley, pulley support, driving sleeve, No. two belt pulleys,
Third belt, wind-guiding transmission shaft, No. three belt pulleys, transmission shaft mounting bracket, the second chain, wind blade, wind blade mounting box,
No. two belt pulleys are installed on by pulley support leads upper end on the left of apparatus for ash, the third belt middle and No. two
Belt pulley is meshed, and the No.1 belt pulley front end is meshed with third belt lower end and rear end is mutually nibbled with driving chain upper end
It closes, the wind-guiding transmission shaft right end is installed on case top right end, wind-guiding transmission by two transmission shaft mounting brackets
Axis left end is meshed by No. three belt pulleys with third belt, and the wind blade mounting box, which is set to, leads upper end on the right side of apparatus for ash
And it is internally provided with wind blade, the wind blade passes on left driving sleeve and is meshed with the second chain lower end, described
It is meshed with wind-guiding transmission shaft right end at the top of second chain.
Further, the apparatus for ash of leading includes ash guiding pipe road, erection joint, fixing bolt, the ash guiding pipe road
By being connected in the middle part of fixing bolt and erection joint, the erection joint bottom is installed on dust suction by embedded mode for bottom
Cover top, grey pipeline right side upper end are connected through upper end on the right side of shell with dust discharge connector.
Advantageous effect
A kind of road construction machinery breaker of the present invention starts control host and provides electric energy and control for chain motor
System, the chain motor being equipped with drive crushing shell road pavement to carry out shock and are crushed by elevating chain, and the suction box being equipped with is used for road
The broken dust generated in face carries out dust suction processing, then electric by the main driving motor driving motor main axis being internally provided with
Owner's axis drives spindle drive set and the rotation of main transmission straight-tooth, the main transmission straight-tooth bottom being equipped with to engage on the second straight-tooth respectively
End then engages third straight-tooth by the second straight-tooth and drives the rotation of the second axle sleeve by the second belt, to make blade main shaft
Dust suction blade can be driven to generate adverse current wind-force, to construct in the dust sucking dust hood generated, and pass through erection joint
It imports in ash guiding pipe road, drives lifting and driving wheel to be nibbled with lifting and driving bar by the first belt when the spindle drive set being equipped with rotates
It closes, and transmission rope head end is dragged by second spring plate and transmission sling, pass through No.1 coupled wheel, No. two coupled wheels, three
Number coupled wheel, No. four coupled wheels engagement linkages, the transmission rope end being equipped with drives the first latch plate to push, finally lifting is made to seal
Plate is detached from inside on the right side of ash guiding pipe road, to open dust discharge connector, in addition, the lifting and driving wheel being equipped with drives the first linkage
Coordinate with linkage swing rod, and drives coupled wheel linkage, the coupled wheel being equipped with logical by the second linkage at the top of the swing rod that links
The cooperation for crossing third belt and No. two belt pulleys makes third belt top engage No. three belt pulleys and drives the rotation of wind-guiding transmission shaft,
The wind-guiding transmission shaft right end being equipped with then drives wind blade to rotate wind-guiding by the second chain engaged transmission axle sleeve, to increase
Dust discharge ability inside ash guiding pipe road, substantially increases dust collection efficiency.
A kind of road construction machinery breaker of the present invention, the main drive gear that this practicality is equipped with pass through main driving motor point
The second transmission mechanism and third transmission mechanism are not driven, to open simultaneously wind guiding mechanism and dust exhaust apparatus, it will be able to construction
The dust at scene carries out dust suction processing, effectively reduces influence of the pavement construction to environmental sanitation, staff is facilitated to carry out
Construction.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of road construction machinery breaker of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the suction box internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is suction box the second form schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the First partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the second partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.
In figure：Control host -1, suction box -2, control handle -3, movable pulley -4, dust discharge connector -5, crushing shell -6, movement
Chassis -7, chain motor -8, elevating chain -9, guide rail bracket -10, main drive gear -201, the second transmission mechanism -202, interlayer
Plate -203, dust exhaust apparatus -205, sealing device -206, wind guiding mechanism -207, shell -208, leads ash at third transmission mechanism -204
Device -209, main driving motor -2011, electric machine main shaft -2012, spindle drive set -2013, main transmission straight-tooth -2014, first
Dynamic bolt -2021, lifting and driving wheel -2022, the first belt -2023, lifting and driving bar -2024, linkage swing rod -2025, second
Linkage -2026, coupled wheel -2027, driving chain -2028, the second straight-tooth -2041, No.1 holder -2042, third straight-tooth -
2043, No. two holders -2044, the second belt -2045, dust suction blade -2051, dust hood -2052, blade main shaft -2053, second
Axle sleeve -2054, lifting sealing plate -2061, the first latch plate -2062, second spring plate -2063, transmission sling -2064, spring
Sleeve -2065, lifting spring -2066, Packing spring -2067, positioning plate -2068, transmission rope -2069, No.1 coupled wheel -
20610, No. two coupled wheels -20611, No. three coupled wheels -20612, No. four coupled wheels -20613, No.1 belt pulley -2071, skin
Wheeled stand -2072, driving sleeve -2073, No. two belt pulleys -2074, third belt -2075, wind-guiding transmission shaft -2076, three
Number belt pulley -2077, transmission shaft mounting bracket -2078, the second chain -2079, wind blade -20710, wind blade mounting box -
20711, ash guiding pipe road -2091, erection joint -2092, fixing bolt -2093.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of road construction machinery breaker:Its structure include control host 1,
Suction box 2, movable pulley 4, dust discharge connector 5, crushing shell 6, mobile chassis 7, chain motor 8, elevating chain 9, is led at control handle 3
Rail gantry 10, the movable pulley 4 is equipped with more than two and is installed on 7 both sides lower end of mobile chassis by manner, described
10 bottom of guide rail bracket is installed on 7 front top of mobile chassis by welding manner, is equipped with and inhales on rear side of 7 upper end of mobile chassis
Dirt case 2,1 bottom of control host are interlocked with 2 top of suction box, the 3 bottom slot both ends of control handle and suction
2 on both sides of the middle of dirt case is interlocked, and the dust discharge connector 5 is circular configuration and is installed on 2 right side of suction box by embedded mode
Upper end, the chain motor 8 are set to inside 7 front end of mobile chassis, and the chain motor 8 is by elevating chain 9 and is crushed
Plate 6 is connected, and the crushing shell 6 is set to 7 front end of mobile chassis, and the suction box 2 includes main drive gear 201, second
Transmission mechanism 202, interlayer board 203, third transmission mechanism 204, dust exhaust apparatus 205, sealing device 206, wind guiding mechanism 207, shell
Body 208 leads apparatus for ash 209, and the dust exhaust apparatus 205 is installed on by embedded mode in the middle part of 208 lower end of shell, described
Main drive gear 201 is installed on 208 left side upper end of shell by manner, and 209 bottom of apparatus for ash of leading passes through insertion
Mode is installed on 205 upper end of dust exhaust apparatus and top right side is interlocked with 208 right side upper end of shell, second transmission mechanism
202 left sides are connected with 201 lower end of main drive gear, the sealing device 206 be set to the right side of shell 208 and left side and
Second transmission mechanism, 202 right end is connected, and the dust exhaust apparatus 205 passes on left third transmission mechanism 204 and main transmission machine
201 bottom of structure is connected, and 207 right end of wind guiding mechanism and leading is interlocked inside 209 upper end of apparatus for ash and left side and second
Transmission mechanism 202 is connected, and the main drive gear 201 includes main driving motor 2011, electric machine main shaft 2012, spindle drive
Set 2013, main transmission straight-tooth 2014, the main driving motor 2011 are set to 208 left side upper end of shell, the electric machine main shaft
2012 upper ends are installed on by embedded mode in the middle part of 2011 lower end of main driving motor, and spindle drive set 2013 is cylinder
Shape structure and 2012 lower end of electric machine main shaft is installed on by fitting mode, 2014 middle part of main transmission straight-tooth passes through fastening side
Formula is connected with 2012 bottom of electric machine main shaft, and second transmission mechanism 202 includes the first linkage 2021, lifting biography
Driving wheel 2022, the first belt 2023, lifting and driving bar 2024, linkage swing rod 2025, the second linkage 2026, coupled wheel
2027, driving chain 2028, the lifting and driving wheel 2022 are meshed by the first belt 2023 with spindle drive set 2013,
2024 left side of lifting and driving bar is meshed with 2022 right side of lifting and driving wheel, on 2022 surface of lifting and driving wheel
End is interlocked by the first linkage 2021 and 2025 lower end of linkage swing rod, and 2025 upper end of linkage swing rod passes through second
Linkage 2026 is connected with 2027 surface upper end of coupled wheel, the coupled wheel 2027 and 2028 lower end phase of driving chain
Engagement, the third transmission mechanism 204 include 2043, No. two the second straight-tooth 2041, No.1 holder 2042, third straight-tooth holders
2044, the second belt 2045, the No.1 holder 2042 and No. two holders 2044 are respectively arranged in shell by embedded mode
208 left bottoms, 2042 top of No.1 holder are equipped with the second straight-tooth 2041, and described No. two 2044 tops of holder are set
There are third straight-tooth 2043,2045 left side of the second belt to be meshed with third straight-tooth 2043, second straight-tooth 2041
Upper end is meshed with 2014 bottom of main transmission straight-tooth, the dust exhaust apparatus 205 include dust suction blade 2051, dust hood 2052,
Blade main shaft 2053, the second axle sleeve 2054, the dust hood 2052 are rectangular configuration and are installed on shell by embedded mode
Among 208 bottoms, the blade main shaft 2053 is set to 2052 middle part of dust hood and upper end passes through the second axle sleeve 2054 and second
2045 right side of belt is meshed, and the dust suction blade 2051 is equipped with more than two and is uniformly distributed in 2053 lower end of blade main shaft
Both sides, the sealing device 206 include lifting sealing plate 2061, the first latch plate 2062, second spring plate 2063, transmission rope
Button 2064, spring spool 2065, lifting spring 2066, Packing spring 2067, positioning plate 2068, transmission rope 2069, No.1 connection
20612, No. four coupled wheels 20613 of coupled wheel of coupled wheel 20611, three of driving wheel 20610, two, the No.1 coupled wheel
20610, No. two 20611 right sides of coupled wheel are installed on 208 right side lower end of shell, described No. three coupled wheels by manner
20612 bottoms are installed on 208 bottom right end of shell by embedded mode, and described No. four coupled wheels 20613 pass through manner
It is installed on 2052 top right end of dust hood, the spring spool 2065, which is set to, leads 209 middle part right side of apparatus for ash, and described second
2063 left side of latch plate is interlocked with 2024 bottom of lifting and driving bar and right end is set to 2065 middle part of spring spool, the biography
2069 head end of running rope by be driven sling 2064 be interlocked with 2063 right end of second spring plate, 2069 upper end of transmission rope and
No. four coupled wheels 20613 are meshed, 2069 middle part of the transmission rope and right end respectively with 20610, No. two connection of No.1 coupled wheel
20611, No. three coupled wheels 20612 of driving wheel are meshed, and 2068 right end of positioning plate is installed on shell by embedded mode
208 right side centrals, 2062 bottom of the first latch plate are connected by Packing spring 2067 with 2068 upper end of positioning plate
And be mutually perpendicular to, 2062 middle part of 2061 bottom of lifting sealing plate and the first latch plate is interlocked and upper end and leads apparatus for ash
209 top right ends are connected, and positioning plate 2068 and 2062 middle part phase of the first latch plate are run through in 2069 end of transmission rope
Connection, the wind guiding mechanism 207 include 2073, No. two No.1 belt pulley 2071, pulley support 2072, driving sleeve belts
Wheel 2074, third belt 2075, wind-guiding transmission shaft 2076, No. three belt pulleys 2077, transmission shaft mounting bracket 2078, the second chains
2079, wind blade 20710, wind blade mounting box 20711, described No. two belt pulleys 2074 pass through pulley support 2072
It is installed on and leads 209 left side upper end of apparatus for ash, 2075 middle part of third belt is meshed with No. two belt pulleys 2074, described
2071 front end of No.1 belt pulley is meshed with 2075 lower end of third belt and rear end is meshed with 2028 upper end of driving chain, described
2076 right end of wind-guiding transmission shaft be installed on 208 top right end of shell, the wind-guiding by two transmission shaft mounting brackets 2078
2076 left end of transmission shaft is meshed by No. three belt pulleys 2077 with third belt 2075, the wind blade mounting box
20711 set on leading 209 right side upper end of apparatus for ash and being internally provided with wind blade 20710, and 20710 left side of wind blade is logical
It crosses driving sleeve 2073 to be meshed with 2079 lower end of the second chain, 2079 top of the second chain and wind-guiding transmission shaft
2076 right ends are meshed, and the apparatus for ash 209 of leading includes ash guiding pipe road 2091, erection joint 2092, fixing bolt 2093, institute
2091 bottom of ash guiding pipe road stated is connected by fixing bolt 2093 with 2092 middle part of erection joint, the erection joint
2092 bottoms are installed on 2052 top of dust hood by embedded mode, and shell 208 is run through in the 2091 right side upper end of grey pipeline
Right side upper end is connected with dust discharge connector 5.
The present invention provides a kind of road construction machinery breaker, its working principle is that：It is chain electricity to start control host 1
Machine 8 provides electric energy and control, and the chain motor 8 being equipped with drives 6 road pavement of crushing shell to carry out shock and breaks by elevating chain 9
Broken, dust of the suction box 2 being equipped with for pavement breaking to generate carries out dust suction processing, passes through the main driving motor being internally provided with
2011 driving motor main shafts 2012 rotate, and then electric machine main shaft 2012 drives spindle drive set 2013 and main transmission straight respectively
Tooth 2014 rotates, and 2041 upper end of the second straight-tooth is engaged in 2014 bottom of main transmission straight-tooth being equipped with, and then passes through the second straight-tooth 2041
It engages third straight-tooth 2043 and the rotation of the second axle sleeve 2054 is driven by the second belt 2045, to enable blade main shaft 2053
Enough dust suction blade 2051 is driven to generate adverse current wind-force, to construct in the dust sucking dust hood 2052 generated, and passes through peace
Joint 2092 imports in ash guiding pipe road 2091, and the spindle drive set 2013 being equipped with is driven by the first belt 2023 when rotating and risen
Drop driving wheel 2022 is engaged with lifting and driving bar 2024, and is passed by second spring plate 2063 and the transmission dragging of sling 2064
2069 head end of running rope passes through 20612, No. four coupled wheels of coupled wheel of coupled wheel 20611, three of No.1 coupled wheel 20610, two
20613 engagement linkages, 2069 end of transmission rope being equipped with drives the first latch plate 2062 to push, finally makes lifting sealing plate 2061
It is internal to be detached from 2091 right side of ash guiding pipe road, to open dust discharge connector 5, in addition, the lifting and driving wheel 2022 being equipped with drives first
Linkage 2021 coordinates with linkage swing rod 2025, and 2025 top of swing rod of linking is driven by the second linkage 2026 and joined
Driving wheel 2027 links, and the coupled wheel 2027 being equipped with makes third skin by the cooperation of third belt 2075 and No. two belt pulleys 2074
2075 top of band engages No. three belt pulleys 2077 and wind-guiding transmission shaft 2076 is driven to rotate, and 2076 right end of wind-guiding transmission shaft being equipped with is then
Wind blade 20710 is driven to rotate wind-guiding by 2079 engaged transmission axle sleeve 2073 of the second chain, to increase ash guiding pipe road
Dust discharge ability inside 2091, substantially increases dust collection efficiency.
Packing spring 2067 of the present invention be it is a kind of using elasticity come work machine components, be made of elastic material
Part deform upon under external force, remove external force after again restore to the original state.
Problems solved by the invention, which is the prior art, to carry out dust suction processing to being crushed the dust that road surface generates, and cause to apply
Work environmental pollution is unable to get effective control, affects use, and the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, can be to applying
The dust at work scene carries out dust suction processing, effectively reduces influence of the pavement construction to environmental sanitation, facilitate staff into
Row construction.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the range of invention by appended claims rather than above description
It limits, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in invention.No
Any reference numeral in claim should be considered as and be limited the claims involved.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of road construction machinery breaker, structure includes control host (1), suction box (2), control handle (3), moves
Driving wheel (4), dust discharge connector (5), crushing shell (6), mobile chassis (7), chain motor (8), elevating chain (9), guide rail bracket (10),
It is characterized in that：
The movable pulley (4) is equipped with more than two and is installed on mobile chassis (7) both sides lower end by manner, described
Guide rail bracket (10) bottom is installed on mobile chassis (7) front top, the mobile chassis (7) upper end rear side by welding manner
Equipped with suction box (2), it is interlocked at the top of control host (1) bottom and suction box (2), the control handle (3) bottom
Portion fluting both ends are interlocked with suction box (2) on both sides of the middle, and the dust discharge connector (5) is circular configuration and passes through embedded mode
It is installed on upper end on the right side of suction box (2), the chain motor (8) is set to inside mobile chassis (7) front end, chain electricity
Machine (8) is connected by elevating chain (9) with crushing shell (6), and the crushing shell (6) is set to mobile chassis (7) front end；
The suction box (2) includes main drive gear (201), the second transmission mechanism (202), interlayer board (203), third transmission
Mechanism (204), sealing device (206), wind guiding mechanism (207), shell (208), leads apparatus for ash (209) at dust exhaust apparatus (205),
The dust exhaust apparatus (205) is installed on by embedded mode in the middle part of shell (208) lower end, the main drive gear (201)
It is installed on upper end on the left of shell (208) by manner, described apparatus for ash (209) bottom of leading is installed on by embedded mode
Dust exhaust apparatus (205) upper end and top right side are interlocked with upper end on the right side of shell (208), second transmission mechanism (202)
Left side is connected with main drive gear (201) lower end, and the sealing device (206) is set on the right side of shell (208) and left side
Be connected with the second transmission mechanism (202) right end, the dust exhaust apparatus (205) pass on left third transmission mechanism (204) with
Main drive gear (201) bottom is connected, and the wind guiding mechanism (207) right end is interlocked inside apparatus for ash (209) upper end with leading
It closes and left side is connected with the second transmission mechanism (202).
2. a kind of road construction machinery breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main drive gear
(201) include main driving motor (2011), electric machine main shaft (2012), spindle drive set (2013), main transmission straight-tooth (2014), institute
The main driving motor (2011) stated is set to upper end on the left of shell (208), and the electric machine main shaft (2012) upper end passes through insertion side
Formula is installed in the middle part of main driving motor (2011) lower end, and the spindle drive set (2013) is columnar structured and passes through fitting
Mode is installed on electric machine main shaft (2012) lower end, passes through manner and electric machine main shaft in the middle part of the main transmission straight-tooth (2014)
(2012) bottom is connected.
3. a kind of road construction machinery breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second driver
Structure (202) includes the first linkage (2021), lifting and driving wheel (2022), the first belt (2023), lifting and driving bar
(2024), linkage swing rod (2025), the second linkage (2026), coupled wheel (2027), driving chain (2028), the liter
Drop driving wheel (2022) is meshed by the first belt (2023) with spindle drive set (2013), the lifting and driving bar
(2024) it is meshed on the right side of left side and lifting and driving wheel (2022), described lifting and driving wheel (2022) the surface upper end passes through first
Linkage (2021) is interlocked with linkage swing rod (2025) lower end, and linkage swing rod (2025) upper end passes through the second linkage
Bolt (2026) is connected with coupled wheel (2027) surface upper end, the coupled wheel (2027) and driving chain (2028) lower end
It is meshed.
4. a kind of road construction machinery breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The third driver
Structure (204) includes the second straight-tooth (2041), No.1 holder (2042), third straight-tooth (2043), No. two holders (2044), the second skins
Band (2045), the No.1 holder (2042) are respectively arranged in shell (208) with No. two holders (2044) by embedded mode
Left bottom, the No.1 holder (2042) top are equipped with the second straight-tooth (2041), described No. two holder (2044) tops
Equipped with third straight-tooth (2043), it is meshed with third straight-tooth (2043) on the left of second belt (2045), described second
Straight-tooth (2041) upper end is meshed with main transmission straight-tooth (2014) bottom.
5. a kind of road construction machinery breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dust exhaust apparatus
(205) include dust suction blade (2051), dust hood (2052), blade main shaft (2053), the second axle sleeve (2054), the dust suction
Cover (2052) is rectangular configuration and is installed among shell (208) bottom by embedded mode, the blade main shaft (2053)
In the middle part of dust hood (2052) and upper end on the right side of the second axle sleeve (2054) and the second belt (2045) by being meshed, described
Dust suction blade (2051) is equipped with more than two and is uniformly distributed in blade main shaft (2053) lower end both sides.
6. a kind of road construction machinery breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sealing device
(206) include lifting sealing plate (2061), the first latch plate (2062), second spring plate (2063), transmission sling (2064), bullet
Spring sleeve (2065), lifting spring (2066), Packing spring (2067), positioning plate (2068), transmission rope (2069), No.1 connection
Driving wheel (20610), No. two coupled wheels (20611), No. three coupled wheels (20612), No. four coupled wheels (20613), the No.1
Lower end on the right side of shell (208) is installed on by manner on the right side of coupled wheel (20610), No. two coupled wheels (20611), it is described
No. three coupled wheel (20612) bottoms are installed on shell (208) bottom right end, described No. four coupled wheels by embedded mode
(20613) right end at the top of dust hood (2052) is installed on by manner, the spring spool (2065) is set to and leads grey dress
Right side in the middle part of (209) is set, the second spring plate (2063) left side is interlocked with lifting and driving bar (2024) bottom and right end
In the middle part of spring spool (2065), the transmission rope (2069) head end is by being driven sling (2064) and second spring plate
(2063) right end is interlocked, and the transmission rope (2069) upper end is meshed with No. four coupled wheels (20613), the transmission rope
(2069) middle part with right end respectively with No.1 coupled wheel (20610), No. two coupled wheels (20611), No. three coupled wheel (20612) phases
Engagement, the positioning plate (2068) right end are installed on shell (208) right side central, first bullet by embedded mode
Spring plank (2062) bottom is connected and is mutually perpendicular to, the liter with positioning plate (2068) upper end by Packing spring (2067)
It is interlocked in the middle part of drop sealing plate (2061) bottom and the first latch plate (2062) and upper end and leads apparatus for ash (209) top right end phase
Connection, the transmission rope (2069) end are connected in the middle part of positioning plate (2068) and the first latch plate (2062).
7. a kind of road construction machinery breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind guiding mechanism
(207) include No.1 belt pulley (2071), pulley support (2072), driving sleeve (2073), No. two belt pulleys (2074),
Three belts (2075), wind-guiding transmission shaft (2076), No. three belt pulleys (2077), transmission shaft mounting bracket (2078), the second chain
(2079), wind blade (20710), wind blade mounting box (20711), described No. two belt pulleys (2074) pass through belt pulley
Holder (2072), which is installed on, leads upper end on the left of apparatus for ash (209), the third belt (2075) middle part and No. two belt pulleys
(2074) it is meshed, No.1 belt pulley (2071) front end is meshed with third belt (2075) lower end and rear end and transmission
Chain (2028) upper end is meshed, and wind-guiding transmission shaft (2076) right end is installed by two transmission shaft mounting brackets (2078)
The right end at the top of shell (208), wind-guiding transmission shaft (2076) left end pass through No. three belt pulleys (2077) and third belt
(2075) it is meshed, the wind blade mounting box (20711) is set to lead apparatus for ash (209) right side upper end and be internally provided with and lead
Air blade (20710), the wind blade (20710) pass on left driving sleeve (2073) and the second chain (2079) lower end
It is meshed, is meshed with wind-guiding transmission shaft (2076) right end at the top of second chain (2079).
8. a kind of road construction machinery breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described leads apparatus for ash
(209) include ash guiding pipe road (2091), erection joint (2092), fixing bolt (2093), described ash guiding pipe road (2091) bottom
By being connected in the middle part of fixing bolt (2093) and erection joint (2092), the erection joint (2092) bottom passes through embedding in portion
Enter mode to be installed at the top of dust hood (2052), upper end is through upper end on the right side of shell (208) on the right side of the grey pipeline (2091)
It is connected with dust discharge connector (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810098389.6A CN108385495B (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Road construction machinery breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810098389.6A CN108385495B (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Road construction machinery breaker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108385495A true CN108385495A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
| CN108385495B CN108385495B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
Family
ID=63074302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810098389.6A Active CN108385495B (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Road construction machinery breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108385495B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112663473A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-16 | 鄢燕萍 | Marking clearing device for road construction |
| CN112890436A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-04 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Special table of multi-functional accounting based on artificial intelligence |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2319437Y (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-05-19 | 谢先堂 | Pavement crusher |
| KR100974612B1 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-08-06 | (유)동양건업 | Cutting machine for road |
| CN106423370A (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2017-02-22 | 赣州科源甬致科技有限公司 | Efficient crushing and cleaning device for building cement blocks |
| CN206646391U (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2017-11-17 | 孙爱国 | A kind of road breaker of road construction |
| CN206897608U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-01-19 | 温州市骐邦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of disintegrating machine dust guard |
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2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201810098389.6A patent/CN108385495B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2319437Y (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-05-19 | 谢先堂 | Pavement crusher |
| KR100974612B1 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-08-06 | (유)동양건업 | Cutting machine for road |
| CN106423370A (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2017-02-22 | 赣州科源甬致科技有限公司 | Efficient crushing and cleaning device for building cement blocks |
| CN206646391U (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2017-11-17 | 孙爱国 | A kind of road breaker of road construction |
| CN206897608U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-01-19 | 温州市骐邦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of disintegrating machine dust guard |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112663473A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-16 | 鄢燕萍 | Marking clearing device for road construction |
| CN112890436A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-04 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Special table of multi-functional accounting based on artificial intelligence |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108385495B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200427 Address after: 325024 No.86 Zhonghua Road, Zhuangyuan new street, Zhuangyuan street, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Hong Huai Address before: 362100 South Street, Huian County, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, No. 105 Applicant before: Xie Yuelian |
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Address after: 518000 1910, Taibang science and technology building, 16 Gaoxin South 6th Road, high tech Zone community, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Jinxin Urban Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 1910, Taibang science and technology building, 16 Gaoxin South 6th Road, high tech Zone community, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG JINXIN ROAD AND BRIDGE Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221010 Address after: Room 2003, 20th Floor, Unit 1, Guorui City (Boshi Garden), No. 10 Dayingshan 1st Road, Meilan District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 570100 Patentee after: ZHONGJI CITY CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 1910, Taibang science and technology building, 16 Gaoxin South 6th Road, high tech Zone community, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Jinxin Urban Construction Co.,Ltd. |