CN108380806A - A kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve - Google Patents
A kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108380806A CN108380806A CN201810389098.2A CN201810389098A CN108380806A CN 108380806 A CN108380806 A CN 108380806A CN 201810389098 A CN201810389098 A CN 201810389098A CN 108380806 A CN108380806 A CN 108380806A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- punch
- slotted eye
- installation slotted
- material returning
- elastic component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/02—Dies or mountings therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/08—Accessories for handling work or tools
- B21J13/14—Ejecting devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of undershoot header structures with scalable material returning sleeve comprising drift mounting seat, low punch, elastic component, elastic component and punch material returning sleeve.The second installation slotted eye for being formed with the first installation slotted eye on the upper surface of the drift mounting seat and being connected to above first installation slotted eye.The low punch includes punch ontology and the punch mounting portion for being formed in punch ontology lower end, and the punch mounting portion is contained in first installation slotted eye, and the punch ontology extends upward second installation slotted eye.The elastic component is set in the lower end of the punch ontology and in second installation slotted eye, and the lower face of the elastic component is supported on the upper surface of the punch mounting portion.The punch material returning sleeve is slidably located in, and the punch sheet is external, and the lower face of the punch material returning sleeve is supported on the upper surface of the elastic component.The present invention realizes being automatically separated for workpiece and low punch, to ensure that material returned effect, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forge die field, more particularly to a kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve.
Background technology
Conventional mould structure, what stripping attachment was made of one with low punch, after forging, workpiece material is tight by low punch
Hard-pressed bale is wrapped up in, and during the material returned, workpiece is sticked on punch, is not easy to remove material from low punch.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to mold in the prior art, a kind of novel undershoot header structure is proposed, to solve
The technical issues of workpiece is easily sticked on low punch during the material returned, is not easy to remove in the prior art.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve proposed by the present invention, tool
Body technique scheme is as follows:
A kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve comprising:
Drift mounting seat is formed with the stair-stepping installation slotted eye inwardly concaved on the upper surface of the drift mounting seat,
The installation slotted eye includes the first installation slotted eye and the second installation slotted eye for being connected to above first installation slotted eye, and described the
The aperture of one installation slotted eye is less than the aperture of second installation slotted eye;
Low punch, the low punch include rod-shaped punch ontology and are formed in the cylindrical of punch ontology lower end
Punch mounting portion, the diameter of the punch mounting portion are more than the diameter of the punch ontology, and the punch mounting portion is contained in institute
It states in the first installation slotted eye, is flushed at the upper surface of the punch mounting portion and the upper end opening of first installation slotted eye, institute
It states punch ontology and extends upward second installation slotted eye;
Elastic component, the elastic component are set in the lower end of the punch ontology and in second installation slotted eyes, institute
The lower face for stating elastic component is supported on the upper surface of the punch mounting portion;
Punch material returning sleeve, the punch material returning sleeve punch sheet that is slidably located in is external, under the punch material returning sleeve
End face is supported on the upper surface of the elastic component;
When the elastic component is shunk, the punch material returning sleeve can be along the punch ontology slide downward;When described
When elastic component diastole, the punch material returning sleeve can be along the punch ontology upward sliding.
It is formed with the limiting section outwardly protruded, the limit in the lower end of a specific embodiment, the punch material returning sleeve
The outer diameter in portion is more than the aperture of second installation slotted eye.When the punch material returning sleeve is along the punch ontology slide downward
When, the lower face of the limiting section finally can be inconsistent with the upper surface of the drift mounting seat;When the punch material returning sleeve
When along the punch ontology upward sliding, the lower face of the limiting section can finally leave the upper end of the drift mounting seat
Face.
In a specific embodiment, the aperture of the endoporus of the elastic component and the diameter of the punch ontology match, institute
The outer diameter for stating elastic component is more than the aperture of first installation slotted eye.
In a specific embodiment, the elastic component is a rubber ring with predetermined thickness.
In a specific embodiment, the elastic component is a spring.
Undershoot header structure provided by the invention with scalable material returning sleeve, by the way that punch is arranged on low punch ontology
Material returning sleeve and elastic component, to ensure that material returned effect, improve production to realize being automatically separated for workpiece and low punch
Efficiency.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, needing to make described in below embodiment being described
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without creative efforts, others are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the undershoot header structure provided by the invention with scalable material returning sleeve in a specific embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the drift mounting seat in Fig. 1 embodiments;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the low punch in Fig. 1 embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of undershoot header structure in the first state in Fig. 1 embodiments;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of undershoot header structure in a second state in Fig. 1 embodiments;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of undershoot header structure in the third state in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
It please refers to as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it is in a specific embodiment, provided by the invention to carry scalable material returning sleeve
Undershoot header structure include drift mounting seat 1, low punch 2, elastic component 3 and punch material returning sleeve 4.Wherein:
The stair-stepping installation slotted eye inwardly concaved, the mounting groove are formed on the upper surface of the drift mounting seat 1
Hole includes the first installation slotted eye 11 and the second installation slotted eye 12 for being connected to first installation slotted eye, 11 top, first peace
Tankage hole 11 is coaxially disposed with second installation slotted eye 12, and the aperture of first installation slotted eye 11 is less than described second and installs
The aperture of slot 12.
The low punch 2 includes the punch ontology 21 of cylinder and is formed in the cylinder of 21 lower end of punch ontology
Punch mounting portion 22, the diameter of the punch mounting portion 22 are more than the diameter of the punch ontology 21, the punch mounting portion 22
It is contained in first installation slotted eye 11, the upper end of the upper surface of the punch mounting portion 22 and first installation slotted eye 11
Opening flushes, and the punch ontology 21 extends upward second installation slotted eye 12.In the present embodiment, the punch installation
The diameter in portion 22 and the aperture of first installation slotted eye 11 are roughly equal, therefore the punch mounting portion 22 is able to elastic conjunction
In in first installation slotted eye 11, to improve the stability of the low punch 2.
The elastic component 3 is set in the lower end of the punch ontology 21 and in second installation slotted eye 12.It is described
The lower face of elastic component 3 is supported on the upper surface of the punch mounting portion 22.When the elastic component 3 is in diastole state,
End face is higher than the upper surface of second installation slotted eye 12 thereon.The punch material returning sleeve 4 is then slidably located in the punch sheet
Outside body 21, the lower face of the punch material returning sleeve 4 is supported on the upper surface of the elastic component 3.So that when the elasticity
When part 3 is in diastole state, retain between the lower face of the punch material returning sleeve 4 and the upper surface of second installation slotted eye 12
There is gap.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of the punch material returning sleeve 4 is formed with the limiting section 41 outwardly protruded, the limiting section 41
Outer diameter be more than second installation slotted eye 12 aperture.Preferably, the outer diameter of the limiting section 41 and the drift mounting seat 1
Outer diameter it is equal so that the outer wall of the limiting section 41 is flushed with the outer wall of the drift mounting seat 1.
When the elastic component 3, which is pressurized, to be compressed, the punch material returning sleeve 4 is along the punch ontology 21 downwards (towards institute
State drift mounting seat 1) sliding, until the lower face and the upper surface of the drift mounting seat 1 of the limiting section 41 are inconsistent.
When 3 decompression diastole of the elastic component, the punch material returning sleeve 4 (deviates from institute upwards along the punch ontology 21
State drift mounting seat 1) sliding, so that between the lower face of the limiting section 41 and the upper surface of the drift mounting seat 1
Gap is formed again.
In the present embodiment, the diameter of the aperture of the endoporus of the elastic component 3 and the punch ontology 21 it is roughly equal or
It is slightly less than the diameter of the punch ontology 21, therefore the elastic component 3 can fit snugly in the bottom of the punch ontology 21.
The outer diameter of the elastic component 3 is then more than the aperture of first installation slotted eye 11, therefore a part for the elastic component 3 can prop up
It supports on the step surface between second installation slotted eye 12 and first installation slotted eye.
In the present embodiment, the elastic component 3 can be a rubber ring with predetermined thickness.Certainly, in some other reality
It applies in example, the elastic component 3 can also use spring.
It please refers to Fig.4 to shown in Fig. 6, the operation principle of the undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve in the present embodiment
It is as follows:
Step 1: moved up as shown in figure 4, controlling the undershoot header structure, until the top of the low punch 2 with wait for
The lower face of the workpiece 100 of extrusion forming contradicts;
Step 2: as shown in figure 5, continue control undershoot header structure it is upward, the workpiece 100 is extruded together.This
When:The top of the low punch 2 enter in workpiece 100 and with 100 tight structure of workpiece, meanwhile, the elastic component 3 is fully pressed
Contracting, the lower face of the limiting section 41 and the upper surface of the drift mounting seat 1 are inconsistent;
Step 3: as shown in fig. 6, control undershoot header structure moves down backhaul, the elastic component 3 presses diastole to push
The punch material returning sleeve 4 pushes up workpiece 100 along 21 upward sliding of punch ontology, the punch material returning sleeve 4, to
So that workpiece 100 automatically disengages the punch ontology 21.
As it can be seen that the undershoot header structure provided by the invention with scalable material returning sleeve, by being set on low punch ontology
Punch material returning sleeve and elastic component are set, to realize being automatically separated for workpiece and low punch, to ensure that material returned effect, is promoted
Production efficiency.
The description with certain particularity detailed enough has been carried out to the present invention above.Ordinary skill in fields
Personnel are it should be understood that the description in embodiment is only exemplary, before without departing from true spirit and scope of the present invention
Put make it is all change should all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.Scope of the present invention is by the power
What sharp claim was defined, rather than limited by the foregoing description in embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve, which is characterized in that it includes:
Drift mounting seat is formed with the stair-stepping installation slotted eye inwardly concaved on the upper surface of the drift mounting seat, described
Installation slotted eye includes the first installation slotted eye and the second installation slotted eye for being connected to above first installation slotted eye, first peace
The aperture in tankage hole is less than the aperture of second installation slotted eye;
Low punch, the low punch include the punch of rod-shaped punch ontology and the cylinder for being formed in punch ontology lower end
Mounting portion, the diameter of the punch mounting portion are more than the diameter of the punch ontology, and the punch mounting portion is contained in described the
In one installation slotted eye, flushed at the upper surface of the punch mounting portion and the upper end opening of first installation slotted eye, the punching
Head ontology extends upward second installation slotted eye;
Elastic component, the elastic component are set in the lower end of the punch ontology and in second installation slotted eyes, the bullet
The lower face of property part is supported on the upper surface of the punch mounting portion;
Punch material returning sleeve, the punch material returning sleeve punch sheet that is slidably located in is external, the lower face of the punch material returning sleeve
It is supported on the upper surface of the elastic component;
When the elastic component is shunk, the punch material returning sleeve can be along the punch ontology slide downward;When the elasticity
When part diastole, the punch material returning sleeve can be along the punch ontology upward sliding.
2. undershoot header structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The lower end of the punch material returning sleeve is formed with the limiting section outwardly protruded, and the outer diameter of the limiting section, which is more than described second, pacifies
The aperture in tankage hole;
When the punch material returning sleeve is along the punch ontology slide downward, the lower face of the limiting section finally can be with institute
The upper surface for stating drift mounting seat is inconsistent;
When the punch material returning sleeve is along the punch ontology upward sliding, the lower face of the limiting section can finally be left
The upper surface of the drift mounting seat.
3. undershoot header structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aperture of the endoporus of the elastic component and the punch
The diameter of ontology matches, and the outer diameter of the elastic component is more than the aperture of first installation slotted eye.
4. undershoot header structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic component is the rubber with predetermined thickness
Circle.
5. undershoot header structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic component is a spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810389098.2A CN108380806A (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810389098.2A CN108380806A (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve |
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CN201810389098.2A Pending CN108380806A (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109332481A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-15 | 天津市武清区环球锌业有限公司 | A kind of multi-purpose formed punch promoting machining accuracy |
CN114378237A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽安簧机械股份有限公司 | Forged steel piston skirt forming method and forming die thereof |
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JP2000263150A (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-26 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Punching die |
CN201744561U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-02-16 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Pressure feeding and discharging device on tapered wedge punching die |
CN102029301A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-04-27 | 南京迪威尔重型锻造股份有限公司 | Heat backward extrusion molding process of large-sized cup-shaped piece |
CN202270882U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-06-13 | 北京比亚迪模具有限公司 | Punching and material-returning mechanism |
CN202861149U (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽省怀远县尚冠模具科技有限公司 | Stamping mould with spring at upper end |
US20150273561A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2015-10-01 | Standard Lifters, Inc. | Low profile pilot assembly and method for metal forming dies |
CN205074471U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-09 | 江苏森威精锻有限公司 | Second grade material returned structure |
CN205270577U (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-06-01 | 重庆持恒模具有限公司 | Deep -drawing compound die that punches a hole |
CN208245721U (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 | A kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve |
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2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201810389098.2A patent/CN108380806A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2000263150A (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-26 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Punching die |
CN201744561U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-02-16 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Pressure feeding and discharging device on tapered wedge punching die |
CN102029301A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-04-27 | 南京迪威尔重型锻造股份有限公司 | Heat backward extrusion molding process of large-sized cup-shaped piece |
CN202270882U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-06-13 | 北京比亚迪模具有限公司 | Punching and material-returning mechanism |
US20150273561A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2015-10-01 | Standard Lifters, Inc. | Low profile pilot assembly and method for metal forming dies |
CN202861149U (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽省怀远县尚冠模具科技有限公司 | Stamping mould with spring at upper end |
CN205074471U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-09 | 江苏森威精锻有限公司 | Second grade material returned structure |
CN205270577U (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-06-01 | 重庆持恒模具有限公司 | Deep -drawing compound die that punches a hole |
CN208245721U (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 | A kind of undershoot header structure with scalable material returning sleeve |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109332481A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-15 | 天津市武清区环球锌业有限公司 | A kind of multi-purpose formed punch promoting machining accuracy |
CN114378237A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽安簧机械股份有限公司 | Forged steel piston skirt forming method and forming die thereof |
CN114378237B (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2024-02-23 | 安徽安簧机械股份有限公司 | Forging steel piston skirt forming method and forming die thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180810 |