CN108360846A - A kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture and its construction method - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108360846A
CN108360846A CN201810067185.6A CN201810067185A CN108360846A CN 108360846 A CN108360846 A CN 108360846A CN 201810067185 A CN201810067185 A CN 201810067185A CN 108360846 A CN108360846 A CN 108360846A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
type wall
suspension column
wall
wall brick
cone tank
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CN201810067185.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李运生
张�杰
李海英
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Henan Institute of Engineering
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Henan Institute of Engineering
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Priority to CN201810067185.6A priority Critical patent/CN108360846A/en
Publication of CN108360846A publication Critical patent/CN108360846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture and its construction method, including multi-panel Ecological Wall and the top plate that is arranged above the Ecological Wall, Ecological Wall includes the H-type wall brick for being spliced into wall and the suspension column mechanism for consolidating wall;Construction method is as follows:Independent suspension column first is set at wall both ends, disjunctor suspension column is set in the middle part of wall, then the casting concrete between the first cone tank of independent suspension column, the second cone tank of disjunctor suspension column, the first firm reinforcing bar, the second firm reinforcing bar;H-type wall brick and independent suspension column and disjunctor suspension column are clamped, by the way that boss to be sequentially inserted into the second card slot of adjacent H-type wall brick, polylith H-type wall brick is spliced to form Ecological Wall;It is clamped top plate at the top of Ecological Wall, backplate is installed in the translot of two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks;Ecoscape building of the present invention is spliced by wall brick, on being formed by the wall of Landscape Architecture, can be formed showroom between mutual wall brick, be taken into account ornamental value and practicability.

Description

A kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to afforestation field, more particularly to a kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture and its construction method.
Background technology
With the development of economy, the development in city is increasingly paid attention to afforesting, and municipal landscape engineering rises in modern society Critically important effect, it can come vigor and superior environment to entire urban belt, promote the image in city, and garden architecture is existing For the important component of landscape design, its main function is the landscape effect and ecological, cultural scape in order to enhance garden Sight is the mankind in the movable product of earth's surface, be natural views, field, building, village, factories and miness, city, the vehicles and road with And the complex of cultural phenomenon that personage and dress ornament etc. are constituted, reflect that the feature of cultural system and a regional geography are special Sign.Traditional brick mixes the structure types such as reinforced concrete frame and often has that cost is higher, the duration is longer, construction is complicated and more The problems such as new difficult, in addition there are the Landscape Architectures using lightweight steel construction and timber structure, although it is mixed to mix reinforcing bar than traditional brick The structure types such as solidifying soil frame have many advantages, but that there is also costs is higher, is built not enough for layman Simply, transport is recycled the problems such as difficult after not enough facilitating and remove, meanwhile, when using cheap common components, The problems such as it is not very graceful often to there is moulding, combines underaction.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture and its construction method, Ecoscape building is spliced by wall brick, can shape between mutual wall brick on being formed by the wall of Landscape Architecture At showroom, ornamental value and practicability are taken into account.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture, including multi-panel Ecological Wall and setting Top plate above the Ecological Wall, the Ecological Wall include H-type wall brick for being spliced into wall and for consolidating wall Suspension column mechanism;
The both ends of the upper surface of the H-type wall brick are equipped with the first card slot, and the both ends of lower surface are equipped with and the first card slot phase The left side of matched first connection stake, the H-type wall brick is equipped with boss, and right side is equipped with second to match with the boss Card slot;In the upper and lower surface of the H-type wall brick translot is equipped with along two long side edges, neighbouring two pieces It is provided with backplate in the translot of the H-type wall brick, and forms displaying between two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks Between, article putting groove is equipped on the upper surface of the H-type wall brick between two translots;
The suspension column mechanism includes independent suspension column for fixing H-type wall brick described in monolithic and for fixing two pieces of H-type walls The disjunctor suspension column of brick;The independent suspension column includes first base and the first stabilising arrangement, and the first base upper surface offers First cone tank, first stabilising arrangement are arranged at the center of first cone tank, including are used to be clamped described first and connect First body of pile extension and the first firm reinforcing bar in the external side of the first set is set, is offered in the first set body and institute State single groove of the first connection stake clamping;The disjunctor suspension column includes second base and the second stabilising arrangement, the second base Upper surface offers the second cone tank, and second stabilising arrangement is arranged at the center of second cone tank, including is used for card The the second firm reinforcing bar for connecing the second body of the first connection stake of two blocks of H-type wall bricks and being arranged on the outside of second body, institute It states second set and offers the dual-cavity for connecting stake clamping with the first of two blocks of H-type wall bricks in vivo.
Further, two short ends in the upper surface of the H-type wall brick, and described first is arranged in first card slot The length of card slot is less than or equal to the length of the short side of the H-type wall brick.
Further, the top plate is equipped with and first card slot matches second connect stake.
Further, the outer surface of the first connection stake, the second connection stake and the boss is coated with adhesive phase, The thickness of described adhesive layer is 1 ~ 2mm.
Further, the article putting groove includes rectangular slot and circular trough, and the circular trough is located in the rectangular slot.
Further, the first screw hole with ground fixation, the first base lower section are equipped in first cone tank The first sharp bar equipped with slotting ground, interior the second screw hole being equipped with ground fixation of second cone tank, the second base Lower section is equipped with the second sharp bar on slotting ground.
Further, the depth of first cone tank is less than the height of the first base, second cone tank Depth is less than the height of the second base, and in first cone tank, between the first firm reinforcing bar and second cone Concrete has been poured between shape slot, the second firm reinforcing bar.
Further, a kind of construction method of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture, includes the following steps:
(1)Several independent suspension columns and disjunctor suspension column are taken, independent suspension column first is set in wall one end, is inserted into ground by the first sharp bar Face tentatively fix, then the block number of required H-type wall brick is calculated by the length gauge of Ecological Wall, and will according to the size of H-type wall brick Disjunctor suspension column passes sequentially through the second sharp bar and is fixed on the ground, then is arranged independent suspension column in the wall other end, and by first Sharp bar is inserted into ground and is fixed, then between the first cone tank of independent suspension column and the first firm reinforcing bar, disjunctor suspension column Casting concrete between second cone tank and the second firm reinforcing bar, you can the basis for completing wall is fixed;
(2)Polylith H-type wall brick is taken, the first connection stake is sequentially inserted into single groove of independent suspension column and the dual-cavity of disjunctor suspension column It is interior, and be adhesively fixed by adhesive phase;Boss is sequentially inserted into the second card slot of adjacent H-type wall brick, and by viscous Mixture layer is adhesively fixed;
(3)Polylith H-type wall brick is taken again, and the first connection stake is sequentially inserted into the first card slot of row's H-type wall brick of lower layer, and is led to It crosses adhesive phase to be adhesively fixed, Ecological Wall is formed after being clamped multilayer;
(4)It is clamped top plate at the top of Ecological Wall, the second connection stake is connected to the first card slot of row's H-type wall brick of top layer It is interior, and be adhesively fixed by adhesive phase;
(5)Backplate is installed in the translot of two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks, the shape between two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks At showroom, potting or exhibit can be placed in the article putting groove in showroom, and Landscape Architecture is collectively formed with showroom.
Further, the backplate and the top plate are formed by transparent material.
Further, 1 ~ 4 face is arranged in the Ecological Wall.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Ecoscape of the present invention building includes multi-panel Ecological Wall and the top plate that is arranged above the Ecological Wall, Ecological Wall Include the H-type wall brick for being spliced into wall and the suspension column mechanism for consolidating wall, wherein the two of the upper surface of H-type wall brick End is equipped with the first card slot, and the both ends of lower surface are equipped with and the first card slot matches first connect stake, left side equipped with boss, Right side is equipped with the second card slot to match with boss, by the way that one of first of upper and lower two blocks of H-type wall bricks is connected stake Be clamped into another piece of the first card slot, by left and right two blocks of H-type wall bricks one of boss stick into another piece second card In slot, polylith H-type wall brick can be spliced into wall, reinforced concrete frame, simple in structure, low cost, construction need not be built It is easy;Secondly, in the upper and lower surface of H-type wall brick translot is equipped with along two long side edges, neighbouring two It is provided with backplate in the translot of block H-type wall brick, showroom can be formed between two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks, H-type wall brick Article putting groove is equipped on upper surface between two translots, potting and displaying article, shield can be placed in the article putting groove of showroom Plate can be made of transparent material, can not only have been prevented the potting in showroom or displaying article from falling, but also do not influence its displaying, increased By the ornamental value and practicability of the ecoscape building that the wall brick is built;In addition, suspension column mechanism is additionally provided with below Ecological Wall, Include the independent suspension column for fixing monolithic H-type wall brick and the disjunctor suspension column for fixing two blocks of H-type wall bricks, by being set in suspension column The groove to match with the first connecting pole set is connected and fixed with the H-type wall brick of Ecological Wall, is provided with outside suspension column firm Ecological Wall and ground are bonded by reinforcing bar by casting concrete on the pedestal of suspension column and between firm reinforcing bar; The Landscape Architecture overall structure of the present invention is spliced by H-type wall brick, can be needed to be spliced on the spot according to actual moulding, no Only easy for installation, dismounting is also fairly simple, and reusing is high, more environmentally friendly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of H-type wall brick;
Fig. 3 is the front view of H-type wall brick;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of H-type wall brick;
Fig. 5 is the front view of independent suspension column;
Fig. 6 is the front view of disjunctor suspension column;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the top plate of embodiment 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture of embodiment 2;
Reference numeral:1, Ecological Wall, 2, top plate, 3, H-type wall brick, the 301, first card slot, the 302, first connection stake, 303, boss, 304, the second card slot, 4, suspension column mechanism, 5, translot, 6, backplate, 7, showroom, 8, article putting groove, 801, rectangular slot, 802, round Slot, 9, implantation hole, 10, independent suspension column, 11, disjunctor suspension column, 12, first base, the 1201, first cone tank, the 1202, first spiral shell Hole, the 1203, first sharp bar, the 13, first stabilising arrangement, the 1301, first body, the 1302, first firm reinforcing bar, 1303, single groove, 14, second base, the 1401, second cone tank, the 1402, second screw hole, the 1403, second sharp bar, the 15, second stabilising arrangement, 1501, Second body, the 1502, second firm reinforcing bar, the 1503, dual-cavity, 16, second connection stake, 17, adhesive phase, 18, concrete.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the present invention attached drawing, Technical solution is clearly and completely described in embodiment.With reference to specific embodiment detailed description of the present invention scheme:
Embodiment 1
A kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture, including multi-panel Ecological Wall 1 and the top plate 2 that is arranged above the Ecological Wall 1, it is described Ecological Wall 1 includes the H-type wall brick 3 for being spliced into wall and the suspension column mechanism 4 for consolidating wall;
The both ends of the upper surface of the H-type wall brick 3 are equipped with the first card slot 301, and the both ends of lower surface are equipped with and first card The first connection stake 302 that slot 301 matches, the left side of the H-type wall brick 3 are equipped with boss 303, right side be equipped with it is described convex The second card slot 304 that platform 303 matches;It is all provided with along two long side edges in the upper and lower surface of the H-type wall brick 3 There is translot 5, backplate 6 is provided in the translot 5 of neighbouring two blocks of H-type wall bricks 3, and at neighbouring two pieces Showroom 7 is formed between the H-type wall brick 3, and glove is equipped between two translots 5 on the upper surface of the H-type wall brick 3 Slot 8;
The suspension column mechanism 4 includes independent suspension column 10 for fixing H-type wall brick 3 described in monolithic and for fixing two pieces of H The disjunctor suspension column 11 of type wall brick 3;The independent suspension column 10 includes first base 12 and the first stabilising arrangement 13, the first base 12 upper surfaces offer the first cone tank 1201, and first stabilising arrangement 13 is arranged in first cone tank 1201 The heart includes for being clamped the first body 1301 of the first connection stake 302 and being arranged in first body, 1301 outside First firm reinforcing bar 1302 offers the single groove 1303 for connecting the clamping of stake 302 with described first in first body 1301; The disjunctor suspension column 11 includes second base 14 and the second stabilising arrangement 15, and 14 upper surface of the second base offers the second cone Shape slot 1401, second stabilising arrangement 15 are arranged at the center of second cone tank 1401, including are used to be clamped two pieces of H-types Second body 1501 of the first connection stake 302 of wall brick 3 and the second firm reinforcing bar being arranged on the outside of second body 1501 1502, the dual-cavity 1503 for connecting the clamping of stake 302 with the first of two blocks of H-type wall bricks 3 is offered in second body 1501.
Further, two short ends in the upper surface of the H-type wall brick 3 are arranged in first card slot 301, and described The length of first card slot 301 is less than or equal to the length of the short side of the H-type wall brick 3.
Further, the top plate 2 is equipped with and first card slot 301 matches second connect stake 16.
Further, the first connection stake 302, second connects stake 16 and the outer surface of the boss 303 is coated with The thickness of adhesive phase 17, described adhesive layer 17 is 1 ~ 2mm.
Further, the article putting groove 8 includes rectangular slot 801 and circular trough 802, and the circular trough 802 is located at described In rectangular slot 801.
Further, interior the first screw hole 1202 being equipped with ground fixation of first cone tank 1201, described first 12 lower section of pedestal is equipped with the first sharp bar 1203 on slotting ground, and second with ground fixation is equipped in second cone tank 1401 Screw hole 1402,14 lower section of the second base are equipped with the second sharp bar 1403 on slotting ground.
Further, the depth of first cone tank 1201 is less than the height of the first base 12, second cone The depth of shape slot 1401 is less than the height of the second base 14, and first cone tank 1201 is interior, the first firm reinforcing bar Concrete 18 has been poured between 1302 and between second cone tank 1401, the second firm reinforcing bar 1502.
Further, a kind of construction method of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture, includes the following steps:
(1)Several independent suspension columns 10 and disjunctor suspension column 11 are taken, independent suspension column 10 first is set in wall one end, passes through the first sharp bar 1203, which are inserted into ground, tentatively fix, then the block number of required H-type wall brick 3 is calculated by the length gauge of Ecological Wall 1, and according to H-type Disjunctor suspension column 11 is passed sequentially through the second sharp bar 1403 and is fixed on the ground by the size of wall brick 3, then is set in the wall other end Independent suspension column 10 is set, and the first sharp bar 1203 is inserted into ground and is fixed, then in the first cone tank of independent suspension column 10 1201 and first pour between firm reinforcing bar 1302, between the second cone tank 1401 and the second firm reinforcing bar 1502 of disjunctor suspension column 11 Build concrete 18, you can the basis for completing wall is fixed;
(2)Polylith H-type wall brick 3 is taken, the first connection stake 302 is sequentially inserted into the single groove 1303 and disjunctor suspension column of independent suspension column 10 In 11 dual-cavity 1503, and it is adhesively fixed by adhesive phase 17;Boss 303 is sequentially inserted into adjacent H-type wall brick 3 The second card slot 304, and be adhesively fixed by adhesive phase 17;
(3)Polylith H-type wall brick 3 is taken again, and the first connection stake 302 is sequentially inserted into the first card slot of row's H-type wall brick 3 of lower layer It in 301, and is adhesively fixed by adhesive phase 17, Ecological Wall 1 is formed after being clamped multilayer;
(4)It is clamped top plate 2 at the top of Ecological Wall 1, the second connection stake 16 is connected to the of row's H-type wall brick 3 of top layer In one card slot 301, and it is adhesively fixed by adhesive phase 17;
(5)Two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks 3 translot 5 in install backplate 6, two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks 3 it Between form showroom 7, can place potting or exhibit in the article putting groove 8 in showroom 7, landscape is collectively formed with showroom 7 Building.
Further, the backplate 6 and the top plate 2 are formed by transparent material.
Further, 1 face is arranged in the Ecological Wall 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture, including multi-panel Ecological Wall 1 and the top plate 2 that is arranged above the Ecological Wall 1, it is described Ecological Wall 1 includes the H-type wall brick 3 for being spliced into wall and the suspension column mechanism 4 for consolidating wall;
The both ends of the upper surface of the H-type wall brick 3 are equipped with the first card slot 301, and the both ends of lower surface are equipped with and first card The first connection stake 302 that slot 301 matches, the left side of the H-type wall brick 3 are equipped with boss 303, right side be equipped with it is described convex The second card slot 304 that platform 303 matches;It is all provided with along two long side edges in the upper and lower surface of the H-type wall brick 3 There is translot 5, backplate 6 is provided in the translot 5 of neighbouring two blocks of H-type wall bricks 3, and at neighbouring two pieces Showroom 7 is formed between the H-type wall brick 3, and glove is equipped between two translots 5 on the upper surface of the H-type wall brick 3 Slot 8;Offer multiple rows of implantation hole 9 for being through to trailing flank on the leading flank of the H-type wall brick 3, the adjacent implantation hole 9 it Between be interconnected;
The suspension column mechanism 4 includes independent suspension column 10 for fixing H-type wall brick 3 described in monolithic and for fixing two pieces of H The disjunctor suspension column 11 of type wall brick 3;The independent suspension column 10 includes first base 12 and the first stabilising arrangement 13, the first base 12 upper surfaces offer the first cone tank 1201, and first stabilising arrangement 13 is arranged in first cone tank 1201 The heart includes for being clamped the first body 1301 of the first connection stake 302 and being arranged in first body, 1301 outside First firm reinforcing bar 1302 offers the single groove 1303 for connecting the clamping of stake 302 with described first in first body 1301; The disjunctor suspension column 11 includes second base 14 and the second stabilising arrangement 15, and 14 upper surface of the second base offers the second cone Shape slot 1401, second stabilising arrangement 15 are arranged at the center of second cone tank 1401, including are used to be clamped two pieces of H-types Second body 1501 of the first connection stake 302 of wall brick 3 and the second firm reinforcing bar being arranged on the outside of second body 1501 1502, the dual-cavity 1503 for connecting the clamping of stake 302 with the first of two blocks of H-type wall bricks 3 is offered in second body 1501.
Further, two short ends in the upper surface of the H-type wall brick 3 are arranged in first card slot 301, and described The length of first card slot 301 is less than or equal to the length of the short side of the H-type wall brick 3.
Further, the top plate 2 is equipped with and first card slot 301 matches second connect stake 16.
Further, the first connection stake 302, second connects stake 16 and the outer surface of the boss 303 is coated with The thickness of adhesive phase 17, described adhesive layer 17 is 1 ~ 2mm.
Further, the article putting groove 8 includes rectangular slot 801 and circular trough 802, and the circular trough 802 is located at described In rectangular slot 801.
Further, interior the first screw hole 1202 being equipped with ground fixation of first cone tank 1201, described first 12 lower section of pedestal is equipped with the first sharp bar 1203 on slotting ground, and second with ground fixation is equipped in second cone tank 1401 Screw hole 1402,14 lower section of the second base are equipped with the second sharp bar 1403 on slotting ground.
Further, the depth of first cone tank 1201 is less than the height of the first base 12, second cone The depth of shape slot 1401 is less than the height of the second base 14, and first cone tank 1201 is interior, the first firm reinforcing bar Concrete 18 has been poured between 1302 and between second cone tank 1401, the second firm reinforcing bar 1502.
Further, a kind of construction method of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture, includes the following steps:
(1)Several independent suspension columns 10 and disjunctor suspension column 11 are taken, independent suspension column 10 first is set in wall one end, passes through the first sharp bar 1203, which are inserted into ground, tentatively fix, then the block number of required H-type wall brick 3 is calculated by the length gauge of Ecological Wall 1, and according to H-type Disjunctor suspension column 11 is passed sequentially through the second sharp bar 1403 and is fixed on the ground by the size of wall brick 3, then is set in the wall other end Independent suspension column 10 is set, and the first sharp bar 1203 is inserted into ground and is fixed, then in the first cone tank of independent suspension column 10 1201 and first pour between firm reinforcing bar 1302, between the second cone tank 1401 and the second firm reinforcing bar 1502 of disjunctor suspension column 11 Build concrete 18, you can the basis for completing wall is fixed;
(2)Polylith H-type wall brick 3 is taken, the first connection stake 302 is sequentially inserted into the single groove 1303 and disjunctor suspension column of independent suspension column 10 In 11 dual-cavity 1503, and it is adhesively fixed by adhesive phase 17;Boss 303 is sequentially inserted into adjacent H-type wall brick 3 The second card slot 304, and be adhesively fixed by adhesive phase 17;
(3)Polylith H-type wall brick 3 is taken again, and the first connection stake 302 is sequentially inserted into the first card slot of row's H-type wall brick 3 of lower layer It in 301, and is adhesively fixed by adhesive phase 17, Ecological Wall 1 is formed after being clamped multilayer;
(4)It is clamped top plate 2 at the top of Ecological Wall 1, the second connection stake 16 is connected to the of row's H-type wall brick 3 of top layer In one card slot 301, and it is adhesively fixed by adhesive phase 17;
(5)Two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks 3 translot 5 in install backplate 6, two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks 3 it Between form showroom 7, can place potting or exhibit in the article putting groove 8 in showroom 7, be planted in the implantation hole 9 of Ecological Wall 1 Vines plants are trained, is interconnected between adjacent implantation hole 9, the splice modeling of vines plants can be carried out as needed, with Showroom 7 collectively forms Landscape Architecture.
Further, the backplate 6 and the top plate 2 are formed by transparent material.
Further, 4 faces are arranged in the Ecological Wall 1.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection domain by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture, which is characterized in that including multi-panel Ecological Wall(1)With setting in the Ecological Wall (1)The top plate of top(2), the Ecological Wall(1)It include the H-type wall brick for being spliced into wall(3)With for consolidating wall Suspension column mechanism(4);
The H-type wall brick(3)The both ends of upper surface be equipped with the first card slot(301), the both ends of lower surface are equipped with and described the One card slot(301)The the first connection stake to match(302), the H-type wall brick(3)Left side be equipped with boss(303), right side Equipped with the boss(303)The second card slot to match(304);The H-type wall brick(3)Upper and lower surface on along Two long side edges are equipped with translot(5), neighbouring two blocks of H-type wall bricks(3)The translot(5)Inside it is provided with Backplate(6), and in two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks(3)Between form showroom(7), the H-type wall brick(3)It is upper In two translots on surface(5)Between be equipped with article putting groove(8);
The suspension column mechanism(4)Including being used to fix H-type wall brick described in monolithic(3)Independent suspension column(10)With for fixing two pieces The H-type wall brick(3)Disjunctor suspension column(11);The independent suspension column(10)Including first base(12)With the first stabilising arrangement (13), the first base(12)Upper surface offers the first cone tank(1201), first stabilising arrangement(13)Setting exists First cone tank(1201)Center, including be used to be clamped it is described first connection stake(302)The first body(1301)With It is arranged in first body(1301)The first firm reinforcing bar in outside(1302), first body(1301)Inside offer with The first connection stake(302)Single groove of clamping(1303);The disjunctor suspension column(11)Including second base(14)With second Stabilising arrangement(15), the second base(14)Upper surface offers the second cone tank(1401), second stabilising arrangement (15)It is arranged in second cone tank(1401)Center, including be used for be clamped two blocks of H-type wall bricks(3)First connection stake (302)The second body(1501)With setting in second body(1501)The second firm reinforcing bar in outside(1502), described Second body(1501)It inside offers and two blocks of H-type wall bricks(3)First connection stake(302)The dual-cavity of clamping(1503).
2. a kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first card slot(301) It is arranged in the H-type wall brick(3)Upper surface two short ends, and first card slot(301)Length be less than or equal to institute State H-type wall brick(3)Short side length.
3. a kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the top plate(2)It is equipped with With first card slot(301)The the second connection stake to match(16).
4. a kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first connection stake (302), second connection stake(16)And the boss(303)Outer surface be coated with adhesive phase(17), described adhesive layer (17)Thickness be 1 ~ 2mm.
5. a kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the article putting groove(8)Including Rectangular slot(801)And circular trough(802), the circular trough(802)Positioned at the rectangular slot(801)It is interior.
6. a kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first cone tank (1201)Interior the first screw hole being equipped with ground fixation(1202), the first base(12)Lower section is equipped with the first of slotting ground Sharp bar(1203), second cone tank(1401)Interior the second screw hole being equipped with ground fixation(1402), second bottom Seat(14)Lower section is equipped with the second sharp bar on slotting ground(1403).
7. a kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first cone tank (1201)Depth be less than the first base(12)Height, second cone tank(1401)Depth be less than described second Pedestal(14)Height, and first cone tank(1201)Interior, the first firm reinforcing bar(1302)Between and it is described second cone Shape slot(1401), the second firm reinforcing bar(1502)Between poured concrete(18).
8. a kind of construction method of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture according to claim 7, which is characterized in that including following Step:
(1)Several independent suspension columns and disjunctor suspension column are taken, independent suspension column first is set in wall one end, is inserted into ground by the first sharp bar Face tentatively fix, then the block number of required H-type wall brick is calculated by the length gauge of Ecological Wall, and will according to the size of H-type wall brick Disjunctor suspension column passes sequentially through the second sharp bar and is fixed on the ground, then is arranged independent suspension column in the wall other end, and by first Sharp bar is inserted into ground and is fixed, then between the first cone tank of independent suspension column and the first firm reinforcing bar, disjunctor suspension column Casting concrete between second cone tank and the second firm reinforcing bar, you can the basis for completing wall is fixed;
(2)Polylith H-type wall brick is taken, the first connection stake is sequentially inserted into single groove of independent suspension column and the dual-cavity of disjunctor suspension column It is interior, and be adhesively fixed by adhesive phase;Boss is sequentially inserted into the second card slot of adjacent H-type wall brick, and by viscous Mixture layer is adhesively fixed;
(3)Polylith H-type wall brick is taken again, and the first connection stake is sequentially inserted into the first card slot of row's H-type wall brick of lower layer, and is led to It crosses adhesive phase to be adhesively fixed, Ecological Wall is formed after being clamped multilayer;
(4)It is clamped top plate at the top of Ecological Wall, the second connection stake is connected to the first card slot of row's H-type wall brick of top layer It is interior, and be adhesively fixed by adhesive phase;
(5)Backplate is installed in the translot of two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks, the shape between two blocks of neighbouring H-type wall bricks At showroom, potting or exhibit can be placed in the article putting groove in showroom, and Landscape Architecture is collectively formed with showroom.
9. a kind of construction method of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the backplate (6)And the top plate(2)It is formed by transparent material.
10. a kind of construction method of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the life State wall(1)1 ~ 4 face is set.
CN201810067185.6A 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of multifunctional ecological Landscape Architecture and its construction method Pending CN108360846A (en)

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CN110258609A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-20 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Column foot joint construction
CN110506532A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-29 河南科技学院 A kind of combined type purification stereo ecological building wall

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CN110506532A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-29 河南科技学院 A kind of combined type purification stereo ecological building wall

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Application publication date: 20180803