CN108332498A - A kind of built-in refrigerator buffer hinge - Google Patents
A kind of built-in refrigerator buffer hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108332498A CN108332498A CN201810311924.1A CN201810311924A CN108332498A CN 108332498 A CN108332498 A CN 108332498A CN 201810311924 A CN201810311924 A CN 201810311924A CN 108332498 A CN108332498 A CN 108332498A
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- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- transmission
- seat
- hinged
- refrigerator
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
- F25D2323/024—Door hinges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of built-in refrigerator buffer hinge, including fixed seat, hinge seat and the hinge transmission component being articulated between fixed seat and hinge seat, hinge transmission component is equipped with folds the drive connection group for making hinge seat be converted into toward fixed seat direction and being inlaid in fixed seat by fixed point rotary of the hinge joint hinged with fixed seat, the arm of force of elongated hinge seat rotation, the thrust for pushing refrigerator door is reduced, is conveniently operated;And hinge transmission component is equipped with elastic buffering mechanism, elastic buffering mechanism interconnection has buffer head, the end of buffering 6 is hinged with drive connection group, when hinge is opened, elastic buffering mechanism applies snubber elastomeric pressure to buffer head, buffer head then when rotated applies and snubber elastomeric pressure balanced pressure on top surface elastic buffering mechanism, it is stable, uniform force, it can achieve the purpose that arbitrarily to stop when refrigerator door is opened again, using flexible, strong applicability, ensure the using effect of hinge, it is ensured that the use quality of refrigerator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator hinge field, specifically a kind of built-in refrigerator buffer hinge.
Background technology
Refrigerator hinge is presently the most common refrigerator door rotating opening connector, in order to realize that refrigerator door is being beaten
On or off can have good closing performance between refrigerator cabinet after closing, existing refrigerator hinge would generally use six-bar linkage to pass
Motivation structure.
However, current refrigerator hinge has the following disadvantages:
1. elastic buffer is set in rear transmission arm, pushed the work forward by the boss on hinged seat, when rear transmission arm rotates,
The shaft of boss is in stationary state always, to make spring be influenced by radial stress when top pressure spring, is susceptible to spring
Radial deformation, and unbalance stress;
2. traditional elastic buffer is set in rear transmission arm, otherwise refrigerator-freezer lid can be caused to close or beat completely
It opens, it is difficult to adapt to the use habit of people to control the angle of refrigerator door rotation, applicability is low;
3. the arm of force of hinge seat rotation is less, causes the thrust needed for refrigerator door rotation larger, be not easy to operate, and cut with scissors
Component inside chain is more, and after refrigerator door is closed, gap is larger existing for the component of hinge inner, increases assembly volume, again
It is easy to cause the accumulations such as steam, dirt.
Therefore, traditional refrigerator hinge is still up for further improving.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of built-in refrigerator buffer hinge, zero
Part is reduced, and simplifies structure, and when reducing cost, and refrigerator door being made to close, hinge uses embedded equivalent mode, is reduced assembly and is accounted for
There is space, avoids the accumulations such as steam, dirt, and under the effect of the elastic buffer of hinge, stopped when refrigerator door being made to open in office
Meaning angle, it is adaptable, it is conveniently operated,
What the goal of the invention of the present invention was realized in:A kind of built-in refrigerator buffer hinge, including it is mounted on refrigerator frame
Fixed seat on body, the hinge seat on refrigerator door and the hinge transmission group being articulated between fixed seat and hinge seat
Part, the hinge transmission component is equipped with makes hinge seat toward fixed seat by fixed point rotary folding of the hinge joint hinged with fixed seat
Direction converts into and is inlaid in the drive connection group in fixed seat, and the front end of drive connection group is hinged on fixed seat, is sequentially connected
The rear end of group is hinged on hinge seat;
The hinge transmission component is equipped with the elastic buffering mechanism for applying the effect of snubber elastomeric pressure to hinge seat, elasticity
Buffer unit is connected with each other to have makes hinge to elastic buffering mechanism application and the pressure balanced pressure on top surface of snubber elastomeric when rotated
The buffer head that chain seat arbitrarily stops when opening, the end of buffer head and drive connection group are hinged.
It is optimized according to above-mentioned, the hinge transmission component includes transmission arm, kinematic link, and the front end of transmission arm is hinged
In fixed seat, the rear end of transmission arm and the front end of kinematic link are hinged, and the rear end of kinematic link and hinge base are hinged;
The fixing end of the elastic buffering mechanism is fixed on transmission arm, and the elastic tip of elastic buffering mechanism is slidably connected at
It is connect on transmission arm and with buffer head, buffer head axis connection is on the hinge joint of transmission arm and kinematic link.
It is optimized according to above-mentioned, the drive connection group includes transmission strut, transmission swing rod, is driven the front end hinge of strut
It is connected on fixed seat, the both sides for being driven the rear end of strut are hinged with the front of transmission swing rod respectively, and the rear end for being driven swing rod is cut with scissors respectively
It is connected on fixed seat.
It is optimized according to above-mentioned, the front of the transmission swing rod, which is equipped with, to be rotated with the hinge hinged with transmission strut and rolled over
The connection convex edge for being connected to hinge seat is closed, connection convex edge is equipped with the inclined surface contacted with hinge seat surface.
It is optimized according to above-mentioned, the outside of the transmission swing rod is equipped with the limitation company of limitation hinge seat open position
Block, limitation link block are on the outside of transmission strut and are connected on transmission swing rod.
It is optimized according to above-mentioned, the elastic buffering mechanism includes spring lever, spring part, and the fixing end of spring lever is fixed
On the transmission arm of hinge transmission component, the movable end of the spring lever is equipped with push rod, and push rod is telescopically connected in spring lever
On movable end, and the push rod shaft is connected with the idler wheel being connected with each other with buffer head, and the spring part is sleeved on spring lever and two
End difference top pressure front end and the push rod of spring lever.
It is optimized according to above-mentioned, the transmission arm is equipped with sliding groove, and the push rod is equipped with and idler wheel matching installation
Sliding axle, sliding axle are slidably connected on sliding groove.
It is optimized according to above-mentioned, the buffer head is equipped with the connecting shaft with kinematic link axis connection, and buffer head is
The eccentric buffering wheel being connect using connecting shaft as fixed point rotary and with idler wheel surface.
The advantage of the invention is that:Coordinate using by the transmission of hinge transmission component and drive connection group, so that hinge
Transmission component, drive connection group are respectively to be that fixed point folds with the hinged hinge joint of fixed seat, the arm of force of elongated hinge seat rotation,
The thrust for pushing refrigerator door is reduced, is conveniently operated, and can realize hinge seat to be that fixed point is revolved with the hinged hinge joint of fixed seat
Turnover is closed and is inlaid in fixed seat, after so that refrigerator door is closed, reduces the gap of the component of hinge inner, reduces assembly volume,
Avoid the accumulations such as steam, dirt;And the structure for coordinating elastic buffering mechanism and buffer head, makes elastic buffering mechanism to buffer head
Apply snubber elastomeric pressure, buffer head then when rotated applies and snubber elastomeric pressure balanced top pressure elastic buffering mechanism
Power, stable, uniform force, and can achieve the purpose that arbitrarily to stop when refrigerator door is opened, using flexible, strong applicability,
Ensure the using effect of hinge, it is ensured that the use quality of refrigerator.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments folded position.
Attached drawing 2 is the partial cut figure of present pre-ferred embodiments folded position.
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments opening state.
Attached drawing 4 is the partial cut figure of present pre-ferred embodiments opening state.
Attached drawing 5 is the sectional view of present pre-ferred embodiments opening state.
Attached drawing 6 is the relational graph of present pre-ferred embodiments elastic buffering mechanism and buffer head.
Attached drawing 7 is the structural schematic diagram that present pre-ferred embodiments are driven swing rod.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
1 to shown in Fig. 7 with reference to the accompanying drawings, built-in refrigerator buffer hinge of the invention comprising is mounted in refrigerator framework
Fixed seat 1, the hinge seat 2 on refrigerator door and the hinge transmission component being articulated between fixed seat 1 and hinge seat 2
3.The hinge transmission component 3 is equipped with keeps hinge seat 2 past fixed by fixed point rotary folding of the hinge joint hinged with fixed seat 1
1 direction of seat converts into and is inlaid in the drive connection group 4 in fixed seat 1.The front end of drive connection group 4 is hinged on fixed seat 1, passes
The rear end of dynamic connection group 4 is hinged on hinge seat 2.
That is, when refrigerator is closed, hinge transmission component 3, drive connection group 4 are respectively with the hinge joint hinged with fixed seat 1
Fixed point is folded, and the arm of force that elongated hinge seat 2 rotates reduces the thrust for pushing refrigerator door, is conveniently operated.Moreover, working as ice
Chamber door body close after, hinge seat 2 can using the hinge joint hinged with fixed seat 1 be fixed point rotary and convert into be inlaid in fixed seat 1,
The gap of the component of hinge inner is reduced, assembly volume is reduced, avoids the accumulations such as steam, dirt.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the drive connection group 4 includes transmission strut 41, transmission swing rod 42.It is driven the front end of strut 41
It is hinged on fixed seat 1, the both sides for being driven the rear end of strut 41 are hinged with the front of transmission swing rod 42 respectively, after being driven swing rod 42
End is respectively hinged at fixed seat 1.
When refrigerator door is opened, hinge seat 2 is opened outward, and drive transmission arm 31, transmission strut 41 respectively with
The hinged hinge joint of fixed seat 1 is that fixed point rotates outward, when transmission arm 31, transmission strut 41 rotate to designated position, transmission
Connecting rod 32 is respectively that fixed point rotates outward with the hinge joint with transmission arm 31, transmission strut 41 with transmission swing rod 42, at this point, transmission
Swing rod 42 and the hinge joint of transmission strut 41, the hinge joint, hinge seat 2 and kinematic link 32 of transmission swing rod 42 and hinge seat 2
Hinge joint, kinematic link 32 and the hinge joint of transmission arm 31 form four side balance exercises.The arm of force that elongated hinge seat 2 rotates, subtracts
The thrust for pushing refrigerator door less, is conveniently operated.
Wherein, the outside of the transmission swing rod 42 connects block 45 equipped with the limitation of 2 open position of limitation hinge seat, and limitation connects
Block is connect to be in 41 outside of transmission strut and be connected on transmission swing rod 42.When kinematic link 32 and transmission swing rod 42 revolve respectively
When going to nominal position, even block 45 heads on transmission strut 41 for limitation, and transmission swing rod 42, kinematic link 32, hinge seat 2 is made to locate respectively
In double leval jib supporting rack, hinge seat 2 is made to be fully opened, reinforce support strength, improved operation smoothness and stability, reduction are made an uproar
Sound.
In addition, the front of the transmission swing rod 42 is equipped with and is rotated with the hinge hinged with transmission strut 41 and convert into and be connected to
The connection convex edge 43 of hinge seat 2, connection convex edge 43 are equipped with the inclined surface 44 contacted with 2 face of hinge seat.It is closed in refrigerator door
When, hinge seat 2 is converted into inside, and push kinematic link 32 with transmission swing rod 42 respectively with transmission arm 31, transmission strut 41
Hinge joint be fixed point rotate inside, kinematic link 32 with transmission swing rod 42 rotate to designated position when, kinematic link 32 with pass
Dynamic strut 41 is folded in transmission arm 31 and is driven on strut 41, and the inclined surface 44 for connecting convex edge 43 is contacted with 2 face of hinge seat.
Then, the continuation of hinge seat 2 elapses inside, and drive transmission arm 31, transmission strut 41 are respectively with the hinge joint hinged with fixed seat 1
Fixed point rotates inside, so that transmission arm 31, transmission strut 41 are inlaid in respectively in fixed seat 1, to realize that hinge seat 2 is inlaid in
In fixed seat 1, the gap of the component of hinge inner is reduced, assembly volume is reduced, avoids the accumulations such as steam, dirt.
Shown in referring to Figure 1 to Figure 7, the hinge transmission component 3 is equipped with applies the effect of snubber elastomeric pressure to hinge seat 2
Elastic buffering mechanism 5.The interconnection of elastic buffering mechanism 5 has when rotated to the application of elastic buffering mechanism 5 and snubber elastomeric
Pressure balanced pressure on top surface and the buffer head 6 that arbitrarily stops, end and the drive connection group 4 of buffer head 6 when hinge seat 2 being made to open
It is hinged.The fixing end of the elastic buffering mechanism 5 is fixed on transmission arm 31, and the elastic tip of elastic buffering mechanism 5 is slidably connected
It is connect on transmission arm 31 and with buffer head 6,6 axis connection of buffer head is on the hinge joint of transmission arm 31 and kinematic link 32.
That is, elastic buffering mechanism 5 is made to apply snubber elastomeric pressure to buffer head 6, buffer head 6 is then slow to elasticity when rotated
Flushing device 5 applies and the pressure balanced pressure on top surface of snubber elastomeric, stable, uniform force, and can reach refrigerator door opening
The purpose that Shi Renyi is stopped, using flexible, strong applicability ensure the using effect of hinge, it is ensured that the use quality of refrigerator.
In practical applications, the elastic buffering mechanism 5 includes spring lever 51, spring part 52.The fixing end of spring lever 51
It is fixed on the transmission arm 31 of hinge transmission component 3, the movable end of the spring lever 51 is equipped with push rod 53.Push rod 53 is flexible to be connected
It is connected on the movable end of spring lever 51, and 53 axis connection of the push rod has the idler wheel 54 being connected with each other with buffer head 6, the spring
Part 52 is sleeved on front end and the push rod 53 that on spring lever 51 and both ends difference top pressure spring lever 51.Wherein, spring part 52 is spiral
Spring.When hinge is run, 52 one end of spring part acts on transmission arm 31, and 52 other end of spring part acts on idler wheel by push rod 53
54 opposite transmission arm 31 elastic reset slidings.Concrete structure is:The transmission arm 31 is equipped with sliding groove 33, and the push rod 53 is installed
There are the sliding axle 55 for the installation that matches with idler wheel 54, sliding axle 55 to be slidably connected on sliding groove 33.Reinforce operation stability with it is suitable
Smooth property improves the use quality of elastic buffering mechanism 5.Period, idler wheel 54 freely roll;To avoid spring part 52 from acting directly on
On idler wheel 54, the action of idler wheel 54 is influenced, for this purpose, 53 telescopic action of push rod on sliding axle 55, ensures that elastic buffering mechanism 5 is normal
It uses.
In addition, the buffer head 6 is equipped with the connecting shaft 61 with 32 axis connection of kinematic link, buffer head 6 is with connection
Axis 61 is fixed point rotary and the eccentric buffering wheel that is connect with 54 face of idler wheel.Since eccentric buffering wheel has eccentric smooth arc
Face generates squeezing action with idler wheel 54, and idler wheel 54 rolls on the arcwall face of eccentric buffering wheel, and rotation is opened to reach hinge
Buffering effect is generated when turning, and is reduced the friction between component, is kept buffering more smooth, muting function is notable.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is only the preferable specific implementation mode of effect of the present invention, all and of the invention built-in refrigerators
The identical or equivalent structure of buffer hinge, is within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of built-in refrigerator buffer hinge, includes fixed seat (1) in refrigerator framework, is mounted on refrigerator door
Hinge seat (2) and the hinge transmission component (3) that is articulated between fixed seat (1) and hinge seat (2), it is characterised in that:It is described
Hinge transmission component (3) is equipped with keeps hinge seat (2) past fixed by fixed point rotary folding of the hinge joint hinged with fixed seat (1)
Seat (1) direction converts into and is inlaid in the drive connection group (4) in fixed seat (1), and the front end of drive connection group (4) is hinged on admittedly
The rear end of reservation (1), drive connection group (4) is hinged on hinge seat (2);
The hinge transmission component (3) is equipped with the elastic buffering mechanism for applying the effect of snubber elastomeric pressure to hinge seat (2)
(5), elastic buffering mechanism (5) interconnection, which has, when rotated applies and snubber elastomeric pressure balance elastic buffering mechanism (5)
Pressure on top surface and the buffer head (6) that arbitrarily stops, end and the drive connection group (4) of buffer head (6) when hinge seat (2) being made to open
It is hinged.
2. built-in refrigerator buffer hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hinge transmission component (3) includes
The front end of transmission arm (31), kinematic link (32), transmission arm (31) is hinged in fixed seat (1), the rear end of transmission arm (31) with
The front end of kinematic link (32) is hinged, and the rear end of kinematic link (32) and hinge base are hinged;
The fixing end of the elastic buffering mechanism (5) is fixed on transmission arm (31), the elastic tip sliding of elastic buffering mechanism (5)
It is connected on transmission arm (31) and is connect with buffer head (6), buffer head (6) axis connection is in transmission arm (31) and kinematic link (32)
Hinge joint on.
3. built-in refrigerator buffer hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive connection group (4) includes passing
The front end of dynamic strut (41), transmission swing rod (42), transmission strut (41) is hinged on fixed seat (1), the rear end of transmission strut (41)
Both sides it is hinged with the front of transmission swing rod (42) respectively, the rear end of transmission swing rod (42) is respectively hinged at fixed seat (1).
4. built-in refrigerator buffer hinge according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The front of the transmission swing rod (42) is set
Have with the hinge rotation hinged with transmission strut (41) and the equivalent connection convex edge (43) for being connected to hinge seat (2), connects convex
The inclined surface (44) contacted with hinge seat (2) face is equipped with along (43).
5. built-in refrigerator buffer hinge according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is set on the outside of the transmission swing rod (42)
The limitation of restricted hinge seat (2) open position connects block (45), and limitation link block is on the outside of transmission strut (41) and difference
It is connected on transmission swing rod (42).
6. according to any one of claim 1 to the 5 built-in refrigerator buffer hinge, it is characterised in that:The elastically damping device
It includes spring lever (51), spring part (52) to set (5), and the fixing end of spring lever (51) is fixed on the transmission of hinge transmission component (3)
On arm (31), the movable end of the spring lever (51) is equipped with push rod (53), and push rod (53) is telescopically connected in spring lever (51)
On movable end, and the push rod (53) axis connection has the idler wheel (54) being connected with each other with buffer head (6), spring part (52) set
On spring lever (51) and both ends difference top pressure front end and the push rod (53) of spring lever (51).
7. built-in refrigerator buffer hinge according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The transmission arm (31) is equipped with sliding groove
(33), the push rod (53) is equipped with the sliding axle (55) for the installation that matches with idler wheel (54), and sliding axle (55) is slidably connected to cunning
On dynamic slot (33).
8. built-in refrigerator buffer hinge according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The buffer head (6) is equipped with and passes
The connecting shaft (61) of dynamic connecting rod (32) axis connection, buffer head (6) be with connecting shaft (61) be fixed point rotary and with idler wheel (54)
The eccentric buffering wheel of face connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810311924.1A CN108332498B (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | Buffer hinge of embedded refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810311924.1A CN108332498B (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | Buffer hinge of embedded refrigerator |
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CN108332498A true CN108332498A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
CN108332498B CN108332498B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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CN201810311924.1A Active CN108332498B (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | Buffer hinge of embedded refrigerator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220034578A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-03 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device |
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KR101715301B1 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-03-10 | 주식회사 이피텍 | Multi-link hinge |
CN106761110A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-31 | 伍志勇 | A kind of damper opening and closing angle change mechanism of hinge |
CN106869656A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-20 | 广东星徽精密科技有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator hinge of improvement |
CN208025940U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-30 | 江苏星徽精密科技有限公司 | A kind of built-in refrigerator buffer hinge |
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EP1231346A2 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-14 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte GmbH | Hinge joint |
DE102005063588B3 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2013-07-25 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Multi-link hinge for refrigerator door, has forficate hinged brackets assuming different positions and form different intermediate spaces when hinge is in open position, where spaces are covered by lateral protection plate |
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US20220034578A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-03 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device |
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