CN108275470A - A kind of on-line automatic nested collecting device of empty van and method - Google Patents

A kind of on-line automatic nested collecting device of empty van and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108275470A
CN108275470A CN201810220111.1A CN201810220111A CN108275470A CN 108275470 A CN108275470 A CN 108275470A CN 201810220111 A CN201810220111 A CN 201810220111A CN 108275470 A CN108275470 A CN 108275470A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
empty van
conveying device
switching mechanism
set conveying
punch
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CN201810220111.1A
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CN108275470B (en
Inventor
张聪
何俊明
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Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
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Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
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Priority to CN201810220111.1A priority Critical patent/CN108275470B/en
Publication of CN108275470A publication Critical patent/CN108275470A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00Stacking of articles
    • B65G57/02Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
    • B65G57/16Stacking of articles of particular shape
    • B65G57/165Stacking of articles of particular shape nested
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B65G47/248Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of on-line automatic nested collecting device of empty van and method, its equipment include along empty van conveying direction set gradually into punch-out equipment, set conveying device and decrating machine, gather conveying device bottom and is equipped with flip horizontal mechanism and vertical switching mechanism, it is equipped with babinet into the junction of punch-out equipment and set conveying device and is buckled to switching mechanism, gather and be equipped with pedestal below conveying device, flip horizontal mechanism, vertical switching mechanism and babinet back-off switching mechanism are mounted on engine base.Its method is to be sequentially sent to empty van into punch-out equipment, in set conveying device, the first empty van is subjected to flip horizontal and vertical overturning successively by flip horizontal mechanism and vertical switching mechanism, it is inserted into the second empty van, switching mechanism is buckled to by the overturning back-off of third empty van on the first empty van by babinet again, ultimately forms three casees aggregates.The present invention can effectively reduce the storage and transportation volume of babinet, reduce manual operation, effectively reduce the carrying cost of week vanning empty van.

Description

A kind of on-line automatic nested collecting device of empty van and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the storings of plastic container to have enough to meet the need technical field, the more particularly to on-line automatic nested receipts of a kind of empty van Collect device and method.
Background technology
Currently, the storage and transportation of fruits and vegetables needs largely to use plastic container.In order to be suitble to stacking, outside such plastic container Shape is both designed as straight body state, i.e., opening face and bottom surface are all wide.It therefore, can after loading fruits and vegetables using such turnover box With the folded stacking upwardly in bottom, to facilitate storage and transportation one by one.
But when turnover box is in empty van state storage and transportation, the just very wasting space in a manner of the folded stacking upwardly in bottom one by one, It is not easy to storage and transportation, carrying cost is also high.Therefore, in order to save storage and transportation space, best processing mode be by turnover box one by one It nests together, but due to the straight body design of such turnover box, nesting cannot be corresponded to.Therefore, in the factory, operator generally adopts Mode as shown in Figure 1 or 2 is taken, upper and lower two babinets are reversely closed up, the lateral upright babinet in embedded one of centre is formed Trinitarian combination, is then just stacked a group by a group.Take this nested collection mode, storage and transportation space that can reduce three points One of.But the empty van nesting collection mode is all made of manual operation completion at present, and intricate operation, the consuming time is long, although saving Storage and transportation space, but a large amount of manpower is expended, carrying cost is not effectively controlled.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of on-line automatic nested collecting device of empty van, The equipment can realize the on-line automatic collection combination of plastic container empty van, mutually nested to form a collection with three for one group Zoarium reduces manual operation, effectively reduces the carrying cost of week vanning empty van to effectively reduce the storage and transportation volume of babinet.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of on-line automatic nested collection sides of empty van realized by above equipment Method.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of on-line automatic nested collecting device of empty van, including along empty van conveying direction according to Secondary setting into punch-out equipment, set conveying device and decrating machine, set conveying device bottom is equipped with flip horizontal mechanism and turns over vertically Rotation mechanism is equipped with babinet into the junction of punch-out equipment and set conveying device and is buckled to switching mechanism, is equipped with below set conveying device Pedestal, flip horizontal mechanism, vertical switching mechanism and babinet back-off switching mechanism are mounted on engine base.Wherein, into punch-out equipment, collection It closes conveying device and decrating machine all has transporting flat, conveyed for empty van;Flip horizontal mechanism exists for realizing the first empty van Rotation in horizontal plane, rotation of the vertical switching mechanism for realizing the first empty van in vertical plane, the two are combined, and make first The opening face direction of empty van is adapted with the direction of insertion of the second empty van;Babinet is buckled to switching mechanism for realizing third empty van Opening face is overturn so that it can quickly be buckled to the first empty van.
The set conveying device includes frame body, electronic roller and guardrail, and frame body is open-topped frame structure, frame body Interior parallel shows multiple electronic rollers, and guardrail is respectively equipped on the frame body two sides at electronic roller both ends.
The flip horizontal mechanism includes the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism and turntable, the frame body bottom of turntable and set conveying device Portion is fixedly connected, and the output end of the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism is connect with turntable.Wherein, rotation can be used in the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism When the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism action, unitary rotation is carried out by driven by rotary disc set conveying device and empty van for the forms such as cylinder, Its maximum angle rotated is 90 °.
The vertical switching mechanism includes tumble cylinder, bracket and branch axle bed, and branch axle bed is installed on pedestal, in branch axle bed The heart is equipped with fulcrum, and bracket is the L-shaped frame structure in both sides, and the both sides top of bracket is connected by fulcrum and branch axle bed respectively It connects, the lower part of bracket is equipped with hinged, and hinged to be connect with the piston-rod end of tumble cylinder, tumble cylinder is installed on pedestal.
In the vertical switching mechanism, bracket includes a under(-)chassis and two side plates, and two side plates are located at collection On the outside of the guardrail for closing conveying device, under(-)chassis is located at the lower section of set conveying device and flip horizontal mechanism;Each side plate is in L The top of shape, each side plate is connect by fulcrum with branch axle bed respectively;Under(-)chassis is rectangular frame, between the lower part of two side plates It is connected by under(-)chassis, the side setting of under(-)chassis is hinged.Wherein, the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism in flip horizontal mechanism Be fixedly installed on under(-)chassis, therefore, when tumble cylinder acts, piston rod it is flexible can by hinged drive bracket with And the entirety that flip horizontal mechanism, set conveying device, empty van are formed is overturn around branch axle bed, the maximum angle of overturning is 90°。
In the set conveying device, the top surface of electronic roller is empty van holding plane, transporting flat, empty van into punch-out equipment The transporting flat of holding plane and decrating machine connects and successively in same level.
The babinet back-off switching mechanism includes that two groups of clampings being symmetrically set in into punch-out equipment both sides overturn component, every group of clamping It includes the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism, swing arm, grip block and gripper cylinder to overturn component, and the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism is installed on pedestal On, one end of swing arm is connect with the output end of the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism, and at least one grip block is distributed in the side of swing arm, often A grip block is correspondingly connected with there are one gripper cylinder.Wherein, the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism can be used the forms such as rotary cylinder, and second When Pneumatic rotary mechanism action, the swing arm by being held on empty van both sides drives empty van overturning back-off in set conveying device On empty van, the maximum angle of rotation is 180 °.
The swing arm is the slab construction of integral type, including the horizontal segment and tilting section being connected, grip block are distributed in water In flat section, the end of tilting section is connect with the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism.
The present invention realizes a kind of on-line automatic nested collection method of empty van by above equipment, includes the following steps:
(1) it is sent into the first empty van into punch-out equipment to set conveying device, the opening of the first empty van faces upward at this time;
(2) flip horizontal mechanism is run, and drives set conveying device and the first empty van to rotate 90 ° in the horizontal plane, at this time The opening face of first empty van is still upward;
(3) vertical switching mechanism operation, drives flip horizontal mechanism, set conveying device and the first empty van in vertical plane 90 ° of rotation, the opening of the first empty van is facing towards into punch-out equipment at this time;
(4) it is sent into the second empty van into punch-out equipment to set conveying device, the second empty van is straight from the opening face of the first empty van at this time It patches in the first empty van;
(5) vertical switching mechanism operation drives flip horizontal mechanism, set conveying device, the first empty van and the second empty van 90 ° are rotated backward in vertical plane, the opening face of the first empty van restores upward at this time;
(6) flip horizontal mechanism is run, and set conveying device and the first empty van is driven to rotate backward 90 ° in the horizontal plane, The opening face of the first empty van is still upward at this time;
(7) it is sent into third empty van into punch-out equipment, when third empty van is reached at babinet back-off switching mechanism, stops transporting into punch-out equipment Row, babinet is buckled to switching mechanism and third empty van is clamped, and third empty van is overturn 180 °, and the opening of third empty van is downwards at this time And be buckled on the first empty van, form three casees aggregates;
(8) babinet back-off switching mechanism resets, and set conveying device send three casees aggregates to decrating machine and by decrating machine It sends out.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that:
The on-line automatic nested collecting device of this empty van and method can realize the on-line automatic collection group of plastic container empty van It closes, with three for one group, one aggregate of mutually nested formation reduces artificial behaviour to effectively reduce the storage and transportation volume of babinet Make, effectively reduces the carrying cost of week vanning empty van.
The on-line automatic nested collecting device of this empty van switching mechanism (the i.e. water different by the way that three groups of rotation directions are arranged Flat switching mechanism, vertical switching mechanism and babinet are buckled to switching mechanism), make when three empty van nestings can on-line continuous carry out, it is complete Manual operation is replaced entirely, the nesting and stacking of turnover box empty van can be rapidly completed, and is effectively improved it and is stored and transported efficiency.
In the on-line automatic nested collecting device of this empty van, each switching mechanism is driven by corresponding cylinder, flip angle Accurately, the accurate positioning of empty van nesting, equipment failure rate are relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for three casees aggregates that three empty vans are nested to form.
Fig. 2 is the A direction views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the on-line automatic nested collecting device of this empty van.
Fig. 4 is the section B-B view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the directions the C view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is that set conveying device rotates the status diagram after 90 ° in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of single group clamping overturning component.
Fig. 8 is the directions the D view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for gathering conveying device.
Figure 10 is the directions the E view of Fig. 9.
The operation principle schematic diagram of the on-line automatic nested collecting device of this empty van of Figure 11.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
The on-line automatic nested collecting device of a kind of empty van of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3 or Fig. 5, including along empty van conveying side To setting gradually into punch-out equipment 1, set conveying device 2 and decrating machine 3, set conveying device bottom is equipped with flip horizontal mechanism 5 With vertical switching mechanism 6, it is equipped with babinet into the junction of punch-out equipment and set conveying device and is buckled to switching mechanism 7, set conveying dress It sets lower section and is equipped with pedestal 8, flip horizontal mechanism, vertical switching mechanism and babinet back-off switching mechanism are mounted on engine base.Its In, transporting flat is all had into punch-out equipment, set conveying device and decrating machine, is conveyed for empty van;Flip horizontal mechanism is for real The existing rotation of first empty van 9 in the horizontal plane, rotation of the vertical switching mechanism for realizing the first empty van in vertical plane, the two It is combined, the opening face direction for making the first empty van and the direction of insertion of the second empty van 10 are adapted;Babinet is buckled to switching mechanism and uses In the opening face overturning for realizing third empty van 11 so that it can quickly be buckled to the first empty van, three formed after the completion of nested Case aggregate is shown in shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.
1, the concrete structure of above-mentioned each mechanism is as follows:
It is all made of the Conveyor with independent power into punch-out equipment and decrating machine.
Gather conveying device structure as shown in fig. 9 or 10, mainly by frame body 2-1, electronic roller 2-2, guardrail 2-3 groups At practical is also a small-sized Conveyor.
As shown in Figure 3 or Figure 4, flip horizontal mechanism includes the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism 5-1 and turntable 5-2, turntable and collection The frame body bottom for closing conveying device is fixedly connected, and the output end of the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism is connect with turntable.Wherein, first is pneumatic Rotating mechanism can be used the forms such as rotary cylinder, when the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism action, pass through driven by rotary disc set conveying device And empty van carries out unitary rotation, the maximum angle of rotation is 90 °.Gather conveying device to be mounted in Pneumatic rotary mechanism, lead to The bottom and turntable for crossing its frame body are fixedly connected, and Pneumatic rotary mechanism is then fixedly mounted on the bracket of following vertical switching mechanisms On.When Pneumatic rotary mechanism action, power output can make 90 ° of rotations by driven by rotary disc set conveying device, such as Fig. 6 institutes Show.
Vertical switching mechanism includes tumble cylinder 6-1, bracket 6-2 and branch axle bed 6-3, and branch axle bed is installed on pedestal, branch Axle bed center is equipped with fulcrum, and bracket is the L-shaped frame structure in both sides, and the both sides top of bracket passes through fulcrum and fulcrum respectively The lower part of seat connection, bracket is equipped with hinged 6-4, and hinged to be connect with the piston-rod end of tumble cylinder, tumble cylinder is installed on base On seat.In vertical switching mechanism, bracket is L-shaped frame structure, is suspended on the two branch axle beds in left and right by the axis hole of its upper arm, Entirety can be swung around the branch axis of spindle of branch axle bed.The bottom left of bracket is joined by the hinged piston rod end with tumble cylinder It connects, when the piston rod of tumble cylinder stretches out, bracket can be pushed around 90 ° of the overturning counterclockwise of branch axle bed, to drive Pneumatic rotary Mechanism and set conveying device are overturn together.Its concrete structure is:Bracket includes a under(-)chassis and two side plates, two sides Plate is located on the outside of the guardrail of set conveying device, and under(-)chassis is located under set conveying device and flip horizontal mechanism Side;Each side plate is L-shaped, and the top of each side plate is connect by fulcrum with branch axle bed respectively;Under(-)chassis is rectangular frame, two It is connected by under(-)chassis between the lower part of side plate, the side setting of under(-)chassis is hinged.Wherein, in flip horizontal mechanism One Pneumatic rotary mechanism is fixedly installed on under(-)chassis, and therefore, when tumble cylinder acts, the flexible of piston rod can pass through The hinged entirety for driving bracket and flip horizontal mechanism, set conveying device, empty van to be formed is overturn around branch axle bed, is turned over The maximum angle turned is 90 °.
Gather in conveying device, the top surface of electronic roller is empty van holding plane, and transporting flat, the empty van into punch-out equipment are placed The transporting flat of plane and decrating machine connects and successively in same level.
Babinet back-off switching mechanism includes that two groups of clampings being symmetrically set in into punch-out equipment both sides overturn component, such as Fig. 7 or Fig. 8 institutes Showing, every group of clamping overturning component includes the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism 7-1, swing arm 7-2, grip block 7-3 and gripper cylinder 7-4, the Two Pneumatic rotary mechanisms are installed on pedestal, and one end of swing arm is connect with the output end of the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism, the side of swing arm EDS maps have at least one grip block, and each grip block is correspondingly connected with that there are one gripper cylinders.Wherein, the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism It can be used the forms such as rotary cylinder, when the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism action, the swing arm by being held on empty van both sides drives empty van In on the empty van in set conveying device, the maximum angle of rotation is 180 ° for overturning back-off.It is installed in the length direction of swing arm Two gripper cylinders, the grip block of the piston shaft end connection rubber material of gripper cylinder;The right part connection second of swing arm is pneumatic The output shaft of rotating mechanism.The forms such as rotary cylinder can be used in second Pneumatic rotary mechanism, when acting, can pass through output shaft band Movable pendulum arm makees 180 ° of revolutions.Two groups of clamping overturning components are symmetrically mounted on the both sides into punch-out equipment, pass through its second Pneumatic rotary machine The pedestal of structure is fixed on pedestal (as shown in Figure 5).Wherein, swing arm is the slab construction of integral type, including the level being connected Section and tilting section, grip block are distributed on horizontal segment, and the end of tilting section is connect with the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism.
2, the operation principle of the on-line automatic nested collecting device of empty van is as follows:
Figure 11 show the on-line automatic nested course of work for collecting one group of three casees aggregate of formation of turnover box empty van, specifically It is as follows:
(1) as shown in step (a) in figure, start into punch-out equipment, input the first empty van from left to right, box opening faces upward;
(2) as shown in step (b) in figure, the first empty van enters set conveying device, with the electromotive roller of set conveying device Cylinder operation to medium position positions, and roller stalling, the both sides of babinet are limited by guardrail;
(3) as shown in step (c) in figure, the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism action, drive set conveying device and thereon the One empty van level rotates clockwise 90 ° (its vertical view state is with reference to Fig. 6);
(4) as shown in step (d) in figure, tumble cylinder action, piston rod, which stretches out, pushes bracket to drive set conveying dress It sets and the first empty van thereon is around 90 ° of the overturning counterclockwise of branch axle bed;So far, the first empty van formed it is as shown in the figure lie on one's side opening to Left state;
(5) as shown in step (e) in figure, the second empty van is inputted into punch-out equipment, operation from left to right is until before the second empty van Half portion is inserted into inside the first empty van;
(6) as shown in step (f) in figure, tumble cylinder action, piston rod, which is shunk, pulls bracket to drive set conveying dress It sets and the first empty van thereon, the second empty van is around 90 ° of the revolution clockwise of branch axle bed;
(7) as shown in step (g) in figure, the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism action, drive set conveying device 4 and thereon the 90 ° of the horizontal turning anticlockwise of one empty van, the second empty van;At this point, set conveying device returns back to state shown in fig. 5;
At the same time, third empty van is inputted into punch-out equipment, when third empty van is run to babinet back-off switching mechanism, stopped And it positions and (is stalled into the roller of punch-out equipment);In the swing arm at left and right sides of third empty van, each gripper cylinder acts simultaneously, living It fills in axis to stretch out, pushes respective grip block from both sides inside top pressure babinet both sides, clamped condition is closed up to babinet formation;
(8) as shown in step (h) in figure, the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism action drives respective swing arm around the second whirler The output shaft of structure rotates, and holds 180 ° of the overturning clockwise of third empty van, causes third empty van Open Side Down to cover in the first empty van Top, while in the inner the second empty van set, forming three casees aggregates;
(9) as shown in step (i) in figure, each gripper cylinder resets, and each grip block unclamps, and cancels the clamping to third empty van State, the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism drive swing arm turning anticlockwise to reset;Thereafter, the electronic roller gathered in conveying device turns It is dynamic, three casees aggregates are delivered to decrating machine, the stacking station of production line is then transported to by decrating machine.
The above process moves in circles.Empty van conveys online, and by program-controlled realization, the nested of 3 babinets combines every time, week and It renews, manual operation can be replaced completely.
As described above, the present invention can be better realized, above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not used To limit the practical range of the present invention;It is i.e. all according to equivalent changes and modifications made by the content of present invention, all wanted for right of the present invention Range claimed is asked to be covered.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of on-line automatic nested collecting device of empty van, which is characterized in that include along empty van conveying direction set gradually into Punch-out equipment, set conveying device and decrating machine, set conveying device bottom are equipped with flip horizontal mechanism and vertical switching mechanism, inlet The junction of machine and set conveying device is equipped with babinet and is buckled to switching mechanism, is equipped with pedestal below set conveying device, level is turned over Rotation mechanism, vertical switching mechanism and babinet back-off switching mechanism are mounted on engine base.
2. the on-line automatic nested collecting device of a kind of empty van according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the set conveying dress It sets including frame body, electronic roller and guardrail, frame body is open-topped frame structure, and parallel shows multiple electromotive rollers in frame body Cylinder, guardrail is respectively equipped on the frame body two sides at electronic roller both ends.
3. the on-line automatic nested collecting device of a kind of empty van according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flip horizontal machine Structure includes the first Pneumatic rotary mechanism and turntable, and turntable is fixedly connected with the frame body bottom of set conveying device, the first pneumatic rotation The output end of rotation mechanism is connect with turntable.
4. the on-line automatic nested collecting device of a kind of empty van according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vertical tipper Structure includes tumble cylinder, bracket and branch axle bed, and branch axle bed is installed on pedestal, and branch axle bed center is equipped with fulcrum, and bracket is both sides The both sides top of L-shaped frame structure, bracket is connect by fulcrum with branch axle bed respectively, the lower part of bracket be equipped with it is hinged, Hinged to be connect with the piston-rod end of tumble cylinder, tumble cylinder is installed on pedestal.
5. the on-line automatic nested collecting device of a kind of empty van according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the vertical tipper In structure, bracket includes a under(-)chassis and two side plates, and two side plates are located on the outside of the guardrail of set conveying device, bottom Portion's frame is located at the lower section of set conveying device and flip horizontal mechanism;Each side plate is L-shaped, and the top of each side plate passes through respectively Fulcrum is connect with branch axle bed;Under(-)chassis is rectangular frame, is connected by under(-)chassis between the lower part of two side plates, bottom frame The side setting of frame is hinged.
6. the on-line automatic nested collecting device of a kind of empty van according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the set conveying dress In setting, the top surface of electronic roller is empty van holding plane, into the conveying of the transporting flat, empty van holding plane and decrating machine of punch-out equipment Plane connects and successively in same level.
7. the on-line automatic nested collecting device of a kind of empty van according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the babinet back-off is turned over Rotation mechanism includes that two groups of clampings being symmetrically set in into punch-out equipment both sides overturn component, and every group of clamping overturning component includes the second pneumatic rotation Rotation mechanism, swing arm, grip block and gripper cylinder, the second Pneumatic rotary mechanism are installed on pedestal, one end of swing arm and the second gas At least one grip block is distributed in the output end connection of dynamic rotating mechanism, the side of swing arm, and each grip block has been correspondingly connected with one A gripper cylinder.
8. the on-line automatic nested collecting device of a kind of empty van according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the swing arm is integrated The slab construction of formula, including the horizontal segment and tilting section that are connected, grip block are distributed on horizontal segment, the end of tilting section and the Two Pneumatic rotary mechanisms connect.
9. realizing that a kind of on-line automatic nested collection method of empty van, feature exist according to any one of claim 1~8 equipment In including the following steps:
(1) it is sent into the first empty van into punch-out equipment to set conveying device, the opening of the first empty van faces upward at this time;
(2) flip horizontal mechanism is run, and set conveying device and the first empty van is driven to rotate 90 ° in the horizontal plane, and at this time first The opening face of empty van is still upward;
(3) vertical switching mechanism operation, drives flip horizontal mechanism, set conveying device and the first empty van in vertical rotation in surface 90 °, the opening of the first empty van is facing towards into punch-out equipment at this time;
(4) it is sent into the second empty van into punch-out equipment to set conveying device, the second empty van is directly inserted from the opening face of the first empty van at this time Enter in the first empty van;
(5) vertical switching mechanism operation drives flip horizontal mechanism, set conveying device, the first empty van and the second empty van perpendicular 90 ° are rotated backward in facing directly, the opening face of the first empty van restores upward at this time;
(6) flip horizontal mechanism is run, and drives set conveying device and the first empty van to rotate backward 90 ° in the horizontal plane, at this time The opening face of first empty van is still upward;
(7) it is sent into third empty van into punch-out equipment, when third empty van is reached at babinet back-off switching mechanism, case out of service into punch-out equipment Body is buckled to switching mechanism and third empty van is clamped, and third empty van is overturn 180 °, and the opening of third empty van downwards and is buckled at this time In on the first empty van, three casees aggregates are formed;
(8) babinet back-off switching mechanism resets, and three casees aggregates are sent to decrating machine and sent out by decrating machine by set conveying device.
CN201810220111.1A 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 Empty box online automatic nesting and collecting device and method Active CN108275470B (en)

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