CN108254273A - A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester - Google Patents

A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108254273A
CN108254273A CN201611247395.0A CN201611247395A CN108254273A CN 108254273 A CN108254273 A CN 108254273A CN 201611247395 A CN201611247395 A CN 201611247395A CN 108254273 A CN108254273 A CN 108254273A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
accumulation
hammer
taps
fatigue tester
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611247395.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI INTERTEK VERIFIED SERVICE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI INTERTEK VERIFIED SERVICE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI INTERTEK VERIFIED SERVICE CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI INTERTEK VERIFIED SERVICE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201611247395.0A priority Critical patent/CN108254273A/en
Publication of CN108254273A publication Critical patent/CN108254273A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/32Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces
    • G01N3/34Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces generated by mechanical means, e.g. hammer blows
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0001Type of application of the stress
    • G01N2203/0005Repeated or cyclic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0032Generation of the force using mechanical means
    • G01N2203/0039Hammer or pendulum
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0069Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • G01N2203/0073Fatigue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/04Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of hammers to tap fatigue tester, including cross connecting rod, accumulation of energy connecting rod, compressed spring, bearing spider, rotation motor, rotation cam, bearing support adjustment mechanism and rack, the cross connecting rod tail portion is abutting stem, one end of abutting stem is hinged with accumulation of energy connecting rod, the protruding portion of the other end and rotation cam connects, and is fixed in rack and is freely rotated in the middle part of cross connecting rod;The accumulation of energy connecting rod other end is fixed on bearing spider, and compressed spring is fixed on accumulation of energy connecting rod, and compressed spring is compressed by thrust when accumulation of energy connecting rod moves backward;The rotation cam and the rotation axis connection of rotation motor;The bearing support adjustment mechanism is connected with bearing spider, and control taps speed;Bearing spider, rotation motor and bearing support adjustment mechanism are both secured in rack.The detection device hammer of the present invention taps speed and frequency is adjustable, completely realizes test request, while improve efficiency and accuracy.

Description

A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester
Technical field
The present invention relates to the devices that a kind of percussion fatigue for hammer is tested.
Background technology
As the epoch constantly develop, hardware tool is also carrying out rapid development, and hammer is as representative production therein Product, be widely used and lived or related work in.As the sales volume of hammer in global trade is continuously increased, various countries are got over More pay attention to the safety of such product, hammer uses simple structure, be made of tup and hammer handle, realize and be used for for people Beat a kind of tool that object is moved it or deformed.The weight of hammer should with workpiece, material and acting as being adapted, it is too heavy and Kicking the beam all can be dangerous.Case is injured caused by quality problems also to happen occasionally.
External buyer can require to do percussion test to the actual use of such product simulation at present, with verification by tapping Whether tup has deformation or crack afterwards, and whether hammer handle and tup have loosening, this is also the basic security performance requirement of hammer, but should Method does not have a universal standard test equipment to hardware requirement height, and completion is entirely tested highly difficult, and it is few that third party detects unit Ability carries out this experiment.Through investigating, in a small number of units for carrying out the test event, actual test process is also to be extremely difficult to It is accurate and reliable, it is substantially and does percussion by personnel are practical and complete quality verification, many parameters are all not fixed, theoretically strike When hitting speed increases by 1 times, energy increases by 4 times, so, consistency during in order to ensure to examine every time, it is necessary to correct selected impact When speed.
Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of test equipment of a set of durable test device as hammer tap test, is surveyed with complete realize Examination requirement, while improve efficiency and accuracy.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly the above problem in order to solve the prior art, provides a kind of hammer and taps fatigue test Machine ensures that test parameter meets the requirements and controllably, makes the reliability height of test result, repdocutbility high.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester, including cross connecting rod, accumulation of energy connecting rod, compressed spring, bearing spider, rotation horse Reach, rotate cam, bearing support adjustment mechanism and rack, the cross connecting rod tail portion is abutting stem, one end of abutting stem with Accumulation of energy connecting rod is hinged, and the protruding portion of the other end and rotation cam connects, and is fixed in rack in the middle part of cross connecting rod and freely turns It is dynamic;The accumulation of energy connecting rod other end is fixed on bearing spider, and compressed spring is fixed on accumulation of energy connecting rod, when accumulation of energy connecting rod to Compressed spring is compressed by thrust when moving afterwards;The rotation cam and the rotation axis connection of rotation motor;The branch It holds branch seat adjusting mechanism with bearing spider to be connected, control taps speed;Bearing spider, rotation motor and bearing support adjustment mechanism It is both secured in rack.
Further, the cross connecting rod uses telescopic clamping pattern, can test different length, the hammer of weight strikes Hit test.
Further, the hammer taps fatigue tester and further includes speed sensor, with bearing support adjustment mechanism Connection.Speed sensor measures the actual speed tapped, adjusts bearing support adjustment mechanism to change the initial of compressed spring Decrement controls the speed of percussion with this.Further, the speed sensor is sensed using contactless high speed optoelectronic Device.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
This set durable test device of hammer percussion fatigue tester provided by the invention, completely realizes test request, Efficiency and accuracy are improved simultaneously, is embodied in the following aspects:
1st, hammer percussion speed is adjustable, utilizes eccentric wheel mechanical structure and accurate compressed spring energy storage, transient burst of energy It is converted into hammer and taps kinetic energy, reach test requirements document velocity interval.
2nd, speed is tapped, passes through contactless high speed optoelectronic sensor speed sensor, finding speed.
3rd, frequency is tapped, using the rotating speed of accurate Frequency Converter Control motor, realizes that hammer taps the variation of frequency.
4th, the diversity of sample using telescopic clamping pattern, can test different length, the hammer of weight is tapped and surveyed Examination.
5th, autostop reaches and is damaged in setting number or hammer test process, photoelectric sensor and electrometer can be used Number device, ensures autostop.
Hammer provided by the invention taps fatigue tester and brings far-reaching influence to the product laboratory of quality authentication Power and economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
The hammer that Fig. 1 is the present invention taps fatigue tester agent structure schematic diagram.
Reference sign:
1 cross connecting rod, 101 abutting stem
2 accumulation of energy connecting rods
3 compressed springs
4 bearing spiders
5 rotation motors
6 rotation cams 601 rotate the protruding portion of cam
7 bearing support adjustment mechanisms
8 speed sensors
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, hammer provided by the invention, which taps fatigue tester, includes cross connecting rod 1, accumulation of energy connecting rod 2, compression Spring 3, bearing spider 4, rotation motor 5, rotation cam 6, bearing support adjustment mechanism 7, speed sensor 8 and rack, institute 1 tail portion of cross connecting rod stated is abutting stem 101, and one end of abutting stem 101 and accumulation of energy connecting rod 2 are hinged, the other end and rotation cam 6 Protruding portion connect, the middle part of cross connecting rod 1, which is fixed in rack, to be freely rotated;2 other end of accumulation of energy connecting rod is fixed In on bearing spider 4, compressed spring 3 is fixed on accumulation of energy connecting rod 2, and compressed spring 3 is pushed away when accumulation of energy connecting rod 2 moves backward Power and compress;The rotation axis connection of the rotation cam 6 and rotation motor 5;The bearing support adjustment mechanism 7 and bearing Bearing 4 is connected with speed sensor 8, and control taps speed;Bearing spider 4, rotation motor 5,7 and of bearing support adjustment mechanism Speed sensor 8 is both secured in rack.
Further, the cross connecting rod uses telescopic clamping pattern, can test different length, the hammer of weight strikes Hit test.
Speed sensor 8 is connect with bearing support adjustment mechanism 7 and bearing spider 4, measures the actual speed of percussion, is adjusted Bearing support adjustment mechanism 7 is saved to change the initial compression amount of compressed spring 3, the speed of percussion is controlled with this.Further, institute The speed sensor stated uses contactless high speed optoelectronic sensor.
It is as follows that hammer provided by the invention taps fatigue tester operation principle:
The hammer that need to be tested is mounted on to the head of cross connecting rod 1;
Rotation cam 6 drives rotation by rotation motor 5, and the protrusion of rotation cam 6 is 601 and the abutting stem of cross connecting rod 101 end thereof contacts so as to which cross connecting rod 1 be driven to rise, make the abutting stem 101 of cross connecting rod that accumulation of energy connecting rod 2 be pushed to move backward, So as to which compressed spring 3 be made to be compressed by thrust, the energy savings of 5 rotation forces cross connecting rod 1 of motor are got up;
It is disengaged when rotation motor 5 is rotated further up to rotating cam 6 and the abutting stem 101 of cross connecting rod, and cross at this time The other end of the abutting stem 101 of connecting rod can forward be pushed together by compressed spring 3 of the accumulation of energy connecting rod 2 Jing Guo accumulation of energy, cause cross Connecting rod 1 moves downward, and reaches the action of hammer percussion;The adjustment of rotational speed by adjusting control rotation motor 5 of the testing machine is surveyed The percussion frequency of examination, therefore the FREQUENCY CONTROL of the percussion of the equipment is convenient, stablizes;
It taps speed and changes the big of its energy storage by adjusting the decrement of the change compressed spring 3 of bearing support adjustment mechanism 7 Small to be controlled, the speed control method of the equipment simply easily adjusts.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hammer taps fatigue tester, it is characterised in that:Including cross connecting rod (1), accumulation of energy connecting rod (2), compressed spring (3), bearing spider (4), rotation motor (5), rotation cam (6), bearing support adjustment mechanism (7) and rack, the cross Connecting rod (1) tail portion is abutting stem (101), and one end of abutting stem (101) and accumulation of energy connecting rod (2) are hinged, the other end and rotation cam (6) protruding portion connects, and is fixed in rack and is freely rotated in the middle part of cross connecting rod (1);The accumulation of energy connecting rod (2) is another End is fixed on bearing spider (4), and compressed spring (3) is fixed on accumulation of energy connecting rod (2), when accumulation of energy connecting rod (2) moves backward Compressed spring (3) is compressed by thrust;The rotation axis connection of the rotation cam (6) and rotation motor (5);The branch It holds branch seat adjusting mechanism (7) with bearing spider (4) to be connected, control taps speed;Bearing spider (4), rotation motor (5) and bearing Branch seat adjusting mechanism (7) is both secured in rack.
2. hammer as described in claim 1 taps fatigue tester, it is characterised in that:The cross connecting rod (1) is can stretch The clamping pattern of contracting.
3. hammer as described in claim 1 taps fatigue tester, it is characterised in that:The hammer taps fatigue tester Speed sensor (8) is further included, is connect with bearing support adjustment mechanism (7).
4. hammer as described in claim 1 taps fatigue tester, it is characterised in that:The speed sensor (8) is adopted With contactless high speed optoelectronic sensor.
5. hammer as claimed in claim 2 taps fatigue tester, it is characterised in that:The hammer taps fatigue tester Speed sensor (8) is further included, is connect with bearing support adjustment mechanism (7);The speed sensor (8) is connect using nothing Tactile high speed optoelectronic sensor.
CN201611247395.0A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester Pending CN108254273A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611247395.0A CN108254273A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611247395.0A CN108254273A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108254273A true CN108254273A (en) 2018-07-06

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CN201611247395.0A Pending CN108254273A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110802607A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-18 安徽建筑大学 Beating mechanism and soft robot with same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB232905A (en) * 1924-04-23 1925-05-07 Alfred Amsler Improvements in machines for testing materials under repeated stresses
GB693415A (en) * 1951-01-26 1953-07-01 Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co Impact wrench torque control
JPH03162644A (en) * 1989-08-29 1991-07-12 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Tapping hammer and stroke inspecting method
JPH10253492A (en) * 1997-03-10 1998-09-25 Isuzu Motors Ltd Automatic impact exciting device
JP2003247234A (en) * 2002-02-26 2003-09-05 Kazuo Oshiyama Pile driver
JP2003254948A (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-10 Hazama Gumi Ltd Striking device for hammering sound test of concrete
KR20050111012A (en) * 2004-05-20 2005-11-24 한양대학교 산학협력단 Durability-testing machine for hinge of folder type cellular phones
CN201887410U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-06-29 河北科技大学 Knocking type high-tension wire deicer
CN202210060U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-02 南京理工大学 Horizontal impact fatigue testing machine
CN102980699A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-03-20 东莞铭禹实业有限公司 Fatigue testing machine for swing force of badminton racket
CN106092791A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-09 潘唯锡 The test equipment of vehicle hub alternation stress bending
CN205843946U (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-28 河南四方达超硬材料股份有限公司 A kind of Novel pole tooth shock resistance and anti-fatigue performance detection device
CN206523382U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-09-26 上海天祥质量技术服务有限公司 A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB232905A (en) * 1924-04-23 1925-05-07 Alfred Amsler Improvements in machines for testing materials under repeated stresses
GB693415A (en) * 1951-01-26 1953-07-01 Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co Impact wrench torque control
JPH03162644A (en) * 1989-08-29 1991-07-12 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Tapping hammer and stroke inspecting method
JPH10253492A (en) * 1997-03-10 1998-09-25 Isuzu Motors Ltd Automatic impact exciting device
JP2003247234A (en) * 2002-02-26 2003-09-05 Kazuo Oshiyama Pile driver
JP2003254948A (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-10 Hazama Gumi Ltd Striking device for hammering sound test of concrete
KR20050111012A (en) * 2004-05-20 2005-11-24 한양대학교 산학협력단 Durability-testing machine for hinge of folder type cellular phones
CN201887410U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-06-29 河北科技大学 Knocking type high-tension wire deicer
CN202210060U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-02 南京理工大学 Horizontal impact fatigue testing machine
CN102980699A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-03-20 东莞铭禹实业有限公司 Fatigue testing machine for swing force of badminton racket
CN106092791A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-09 潘唯锡 The test equipment of vehicle hub alternation stress bending
CN205843946U (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-28 河南四方达超硬材料股份有限公司 A kind of Novel pole tooth shock resistance and anti-fatigue performance detection device
CN206523382U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-09-26 上海天祥质量技术服务有限公司 A kind of hammer taps fatigue tester

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谭红艳: "锤杆冲击应力分析与疲劳寿命估算", 《湘潭矿业学院学报》, 31 March 2000 (2000-03-31) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110802607A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-18 安徽建筑大学 Beating mechanism and soft robot with same

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