CN108244028A - A kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding - Google Patents

A kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108244028A
CN108244028A CN201711286113.2A CN201711286113A CN108244028A CN 108244028 A CN108244028 A CN 108244028A CN 201711286113 A CN201711286113 A CN 201711286113A CN 108244028 A CN108244028 A CN 108244028A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
waters
black swan
goose
breeding
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CN201711286113.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱德芳
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Chongqing Ling Feng Science And Technology Ltd
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Chongqing Ling Feng Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201711286113.2A priority Critical patent/CN108244028A/en
Publication of CN108244028A publication Critical patent/CN108244028A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding, including:Waters is put in a suitable place to breed by what the area of each pair of 65 75m2 of black Swan provided black Swan, and the waters nearby should arbor or shrub at least one;The waters is sterilized every three months primary;The young goose phase, daily to feed the first concentrated feed three times, green forage is primary, and water is enough, young goose phase and Adult Geese phase, twice daily feeds first kind feed, plants the goose egg-laying season, four times a day the second concentrated feed, green forage freely supply;Gosling plague bacterin, annual March 15 to injection goose paramyxovirus vaccine during April 15 are injected in gosling birth in one week to half a month;Material of nesting enough is provided about in the waters, the black Swan builds shack on nest top after freely nesting, ensure shack sanitation and hygiene nearby.The method of the present invention is in addition to there is part manual intervention in the young goose phase, and the black Swan raised is mainly free-ranging, and the black Swan hair color of raising is thoroughly black vivid, and figure's health illness is few.There is larger ornamental value.

Description

A kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal-breeding technical field, more particularly to a kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding.
Background technology
Black Swan category Anseriformes, Anatidae natatorial bird originate in the island near Australian Wei Duoniya and Tasmania etc. Small island.The very elegant noble quality of appearance, is famous pet bird.The most area in China has introduction black Swan, south ground now Area is no exception, but northern area is totally more first introduced, and raising is also ripe, but southern area has a moderate climate or even sweltering heat, but swims People finding black Swan, feather is coarse, and hair color and beak color are intense darkness without light, and losing black Swan originally has brilliance, and ornamental value is had a greatly reduced quality.
Therefore those skilled in the art are dedicated to developing a kind of southern area black Swan raising side for improving black Swan appearance Method.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks described above of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of improvement black Swan The southern area black Swan method for breeding of appearance, in following embodiment, green forage is Chinese cabbage leaf, lettuce leaf, clover etc. Greenfeed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding, including:
(1) by each pair of black Swan 65-75m2Area black Swan is provided put waters in a suitable place to breed, the waters nearby should be at least Arbor or shrub at one;
(2) waters is sterilized every three months primary;
(3) the young goose phase, daily to feed the first concentrated feed three times, green forage is primary, and water is enough, wherein first essence is raised Material includes the raw material of following parts by weight:10-20 parts of corn particle, 10-20 parts of rice particle, 3-5 parts of cooked egg, bone meal 0.2-0.5 parts, 0.2-0.5 parts of calcium powder, 0.02-0.07 parts of cod-liver oil, 0.002-0.01 parts of multi-vitamins, composite trace element 0.005-0.01 parts;
(4) young goose phase and Adult Geese phase, twice daily feed first kind feed, the first kind beverage include with The raw material of lower parts by weight:20-30 parts of corn, 10-20 parts of paddy, 10-20 parts of sweet potato powder, 1-2 parts of fish meal, 1-2 parts of bone meal; Green forage freely supplies;
(5) the goose egg-laying season is planted, four times a day the second concentrated feed, second concentrated feed includes 5-10 parts of cooked egg, meat foam 5-10 parts, 5-10 parts of live loacs:1-3 parts of bone meal, 0.5-1 parts of calcium powder, 0.2-0.5 parts of cod-liver oil, multi-vitamins 0.02-0.05 Part, 0.05-0.1 parts of composite trace element;Green forage freely supplies;
(6) gosling plague bacterin is injected in gosling birth one week to half a month, injects goose to during April 15 annual March 15 Paramyxovirus vaccine;
(7) it is provided about material of nesting enough in the waters, the black Swan on nest top builds shack after freely nesting, Ensure shack sanitation and hygiene nearby.
Preferably, the waters sterilization method is per 100m2Spread fresh lime 9-12kg in waters.
Preferably, the waters sterilization method is per 100m2Spread bleaching powder 5-7kg in waters.
Preferably, the high 0.6-1.2m of shack.
Preferably, the young bird goose phase young bird goose is forced to move into foundling room when temperature is more than 35 DEG C or less than 5 DEG C, it is described to educate Between summer is maintained at 26-30 DEG C, winter is maintained between 12-20 DEG C baby's indoor temperature.
Preferably, appropriate fish are launched in the waters.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The method of the present invention is in addition to there is part manual intervention in the young goose phase, the black Swan raised It is mainly free-ranging, method for breeding is simple, saves labour turnover, black Swan hair color black vivid, figure's health illness thoroughly of raising It is few.There is larger ornamental value.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
12 adolescence (7 between August age) black Swans of introduction on March 15th, 2015,6 goose, 6 gander, It is divided into 3 groups by every group of four black Swans, every group of 4 goose, 4 gander, during introduction, dull, fluffy, beak color is dark red.
The 1st group to the 3rd group black Swan, the 1st group of black Swan water surface area are respectively implanted in three pieces of different waters of same position For 135 ± m2, the 2nd group of black Swan water surface area is 145 ± m2, the 3rd group of black Swan water surface area is 200 ± m2
1st group of black Swan is raised in the following way:
(1) edge of waters periphery a quarter section, which is planted, is implanted with arbor or shrub.
(2) waters is sterilized once every three months, waters sterilization method is per 100m2Spread fresh lime kg in waters.
The young goose that (3) the 1st groups of black Swans are hatched, daily to feed the first concentrated feed three times, 5-6 points feeding first time, 11- For the second time, 21-22 points feeding third time, green forage is primary, and the time, water was enough, freely drinks during 16-17 points for 12 points of feedings With.Wherein the first concentrated feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of corn particle, 15 parts of rice particle, cooked egg 4 Part, 0.3 part of bone meal, 0.4 part of calcium powder, 0.05 part of cod-liver oil, 0.008 part of multi-vitamins, 0.007 part of composite trace element.
(4) young goose phase and Adult Geese phase, first kind feed is twice daily fed, first kind beverage includes following heavy Measure the raw material of number, 25 parts of corn, 15 parts of paddy, 15 parts of sweet potato powder, 1.5 parts of fish meal, 1.5 parts of bone meal, green forage freedom Supply.
(5) the goose egg-laying season is planted, four times a day the second concentrated feed, the second concentrated feed includes 8 parts of cooked egg, 8 parts of meat foam, mud living 8 parts of loach:2 parts of bone meal, 0.8 part of calcium powder, 0.3 part of cod-liver oil, 0.04 part of multi-vitamins, 0.08 part of composite trace element, it is dark green Feed freely supplies.
(6) 10 injection gosling plague bacterin of gosling birth, injects goose paramyxovirus vaccine during annual March 28;
(7) material of nesting enough is provided about in waters, black Swan builds shack on nest top after freely nesting, shack is high 1m.Ensure shack sanitation and hygiene nearby.
Young goose phase young bird goose is forced to move into foundling room when temperature is more than 35 DEG C or less than 5 DEG C, and indoor temperature of nursing a baby is in the summer It is maintained between 28-30 DEG C, and winter is maintained between 18-20 DEG C.
Young goose phase young bird goose moves away from Experimental Area after 4 monthly ages.
2nd group of black Swan is raised in the following way:
(1) edge of waters periphery half section, which is planted, is implanted with arbor or shrub.
(2) waters is sterilized once every three months, waters sterilization method is per 100m2Spread bleaching powder 6kg in waters.
The young goose that (3) the 2nd groups of black Swans are hatched, daily to feed the first concentrated feed three times, 5-6 points feeding first time, 11- For the second time, 21-22 points feeding third time, green forage is primary, and the time, water was enough, freely drinks during 16-17 points for 12 points of feedings With.Wherein the first concentrated feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight:10 parts of corn particle, 20 parts of rice particle, cooked egg 5 Part, 0.5 part of bone meal, 0.2 part of calcium powder, 0.07 part of cod-liver oil, 0.002 part of multi-vitamins, 0.01 part of composite trace element.
(4) young goose phase and Adult Geese phase, first kind feed is twice daily fed, first kind beverage includes following heavy The raw material of number are measured, 20 parts of corn, 20 parts of paddy, 10 parts of sweet potato powder, 1 part of fish meal, 2 parts of bone meal, green forage freely supplies.
(5) the goose egg-laying season is planted, four times a day the second concentrated feed, the second concentrated feed includes 5 parts of cooked egg, 10 parts of meat foam, lives 5 parts of loach:3 parts of bone meal, 0.5 part of calcium powder, 0.5 part of cod-liver oil, 0.02 part of multi-vitamins, 0.1 part of composite trace element, it is dark green Feed freely supplies.
(6) 10 injection gosling plague bacterin of gosling birth, injects goose paramyxovirus vaccine during annual March 28;
(7) material of nesting enough is provided about in waters, black Swan builds shack on nest top after freely nesting, shack is high 1m.Ensure shack sanitation and hygiene nearby.
Young goose phase young bird goose is forced to move into foundling room when temperature is more than 35 DEG C or less than 5 DEG C, and indoor temperature of nursing a baby is in the summer It is maintained between 26-30 DEG C, and winter is maintained between 12-14 DEG C.
Young goose phase young bird goose enters the adolescence after 4 monthly ages, calculates to survive black Swan, moves away from Experimental Area.
3rd group uses the usual method for breeding in southern area, and the water surface area of black Swan life is wider, each pair of black Swan waters Area 100m2, the conventional feeds such as paddy, corn are fed daily, are late for feeding, black Swan can ad lib.
Launch appropriate fish in 1st group to the 3rd group waters.
, for 0 day, to test hair color of black Swan etc. in April, the observation of December, the 18th month respectively on the day of introducing black Swan State, and the young goose survival rate of cut-off the 18th month is counted, it is as a result as follows:
1st group 2nd group 3rd group
Feather texture It is closely knit smooth It is closely knit smooth It is fluffy coarse
Hair color situation It is shiny black It is shiny black It is dim
Erythema (beak color) on beak It is scarlet It is scarlet It is dark red
Young goose survival rate 98% 100% 80%
By counting above, it is therefore evident that the black Swan quality raised using the method for the present invention is more preferable, with more ornamental valency Value, the water surface area needed also smaller.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art without Creative work is needed according to the present invention can to conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding, it is characterized in that:Including:
(1) by each pair of black Swan 65-75m2Area black Swan is provided put waters in a suitable place to breed, the waters nearby should be at least one Arbor or shrub;
(2) waters is sterilized every three months primary;
(3) the young goose phase, daily to feed the first concentrated feed three times, green forage is primary, and water is enough, wherein the first concentrated feed packet Include the raw material of following parts by weight:10-20 parts of corn particle, 10-20 parts of rice particle, 3-5 parts of cooked egg, bone meal 0.2- 0.5 part, 0.2-0.5 parts of calcium powder, 0.02-0.07 parts of cod-liver oil, 0.002-0.01 parts of multi-vitamins, composite trace element 0.005-0.01 parts;
(4) young goose phase and Adult Geese phase, first kind feed is twice daily fed, the first kind beverage includes following heavy Measure the raw material of number:20-30 parts of corn, 10-20 parts of paddy, 10-20 parts of sweet potato powder, 1-2 parts of fish meal, 1-2 parts of bone meal;It is dark green Feed freely supplies;
(5) the goose egg-laying season is planted, four times a day the second concentrated feed, second concentrated feed includes 5-10 parts of cooked egg, meat foam 5-10 Part, 5-10 parts of live loacs:1-3 parts of bone meal, 0.5-1 parts of calcium powder, 0.2-0.5 parts of cod-liver oil, 0.02-0.05 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.05-0.1 parts of composite trace element;Green forage freely supplies;
(6) gosling plague bacterin is injected in gosling birth one week to half a month, is glued annual March 15 to injection goose pair during April 15 Viral vaccine;
(7) it is provided about material of nesting enough in the waters, the black Swan on nest top builds shack after freely nesting, and ensures Sanitation and hygiene near shack.
2. southern area black Swan method for breeding as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The waters sterilization method is every 100m2Spread fresh lime 9-12kg in waters.
3. southern area black Swan method for breeding as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The waters sterilization method is every 100m2Spread bleaching powder 5-7kg in waters.
4. southern area black Swan method for breeding as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The high 0.6-1.2m of shack.
5. southern area black Swan method for breeding as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The young bird goose phase young bird goose surpasses in temperature It crosses 35 DEG C or forces during less than 5 DEG C to move into foundling room, the indoor temperature of nursing a baby is between summer is maintained at 26-30 DEG C, the winter It is maintained between 12-20 DEG C.
6. southern area black Swan method for breeding as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Launch appropriate fish in the waters.
CN201711286113.2A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding Withdrawn CN108244028A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711286113.2A CN108244028A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711286113.2A CN108244028A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of southern area black Swan method for breeding

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CN108244028A true CN108244028A (en) 2018-07-06

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104430163A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 池州市敏丰特禽驯养开发有限公司 Black swan feeding method
CN105248369A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-20 安徽天鹅湖生态农业开发有限公司 Black swan breeding season culturing technology

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104430163A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 池州市敏丰特禽驯养开发有限公司 Black swan feeding method
CN105248369A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-20 安徽天鹅湖生态农业开发有限公司 Black swan breeding season culturing technology

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
涂雪: "黑天鹅饲养有方法", 《农村新技术》 *

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Application publication date: 20180706