CN108243805A - A kind of plastic mulching machine - Google Patents

A kind of plastic mulching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108243805A
CN108243805A CN201711438557.3A CN201711438557A CN108243805A CN 108243805 A CN108243805 A CN 108243805A CN 201711438557 A CN201711438557 A CN 201711438557A CN 108243805 A CN108243805 A CN 108243805A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
babinet
transfer roller
rack
punching
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711438557.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洪玉
朱国伟
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711438557.3A priority Critical patent/CN108243805A/en
Publication of CN108243805A publication Critical patent/CN108243805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of plastic mulching machine belongs to covering with ground sheeting machinery field.It is by rack,Babinet,Transfer roller,Leakage hole,Ground film roller,Supporting rack,Accumulator,Castor,Card slot,Shaft,Cut film frame,Punch pedestal,Guided membrane frame,Locating slot,Location nut,Motor,Deflector,Support frame plates,What punching transfer roller and cutter assembly formed,The bottom end of the rack is provided with castor,The babinet is arranged in rack,Support frame plates are provided with below the babinet,The centre position of support frame as described above plate is fixed with deflector,Transfer roller is provided in the babinet,The output shaft of the transfer roller and motor is keyed,The bottom of the babinet is provided with leakage hole,Locating slot is equipped on the right side of the babinet,Guided membrane frame is fixed with by location nut on the locating slot,Earthing is carried out by babinet,Ensure that soil can be layed onto the both sides of mulch by the guiding role of deflector,It ensure that the uniformity of earthing simultaneously,The middle section that mulch can be effectively ensured in guided membrane frame does not interfere with rice shoot.

Description

A kind of plastic mulching machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic mulching machines, belong to covering with ground sheeting machinery field.
Background technology
Covering with ground sheeting is a kind of agriculture cultivation technology, has heat preservation, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, improves soil physico-chemical property, improves soil Earth is laborious, inhibits weed growth, mitigates the effect of disease, also has the function of reducing humidity in the case of continuous rainfall, so as to The effects that promoting vine growth and development, yield positive results ahead of time, increasing yield, reduce labor cost.
It is still allowed in this way using the covering work for manually carrying out mulch when existing most peasants carry out covering with ground sheeting Entire covering work is time-consuming and laborious, often fixes one end of mulch, two people's frame residence films drag forward, then in another people Mamoty is got up with tools such as spades and pushes down the both sides of mulch, so as to complete the covering of mulch, the above process needs at least two The talent can complete the covering task of mulch, and efficiency is low, great work intensity, for this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of plastic mulching machine.
Invention content
For above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of plastic mulching machines.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of plastic mulching machine is by rack, babinet, transfer roller, leakage Film frame, punching pedestal, guided membrane frame, locating slot, positioning spiral shell, supporting rack, accumulator, castor, card slot, shaft, are cut at ground film roller in hole What mother, motor, deflector, support frame plates, punching transfer roller and cutter assembly formed, the bottom end of the rack is provided with castor, The babinet is arranged in rack, and support frame plates are provided with below the babinet, and the centre position of support frame as described above plate is fixed There is deflector, the output shaft key connection of transfer roller, the transfer roller and motor is provided in the babinet, the bottom of the babinet is set It is equipped with leakage hole, is equipped with locating slot on the right side of the babinet, guided membrane frame, the positioning are fixed with by location nut on the locating slot Punching pedestal is provided on the right side of slot, there are two the punching pedestals, and punching transfer roller is equipped between two punching pedestals, described It is provided on the right side of punching pedestal and cuts film frame, described cut is equipped with cutter assembly on film frame, described cut is provided on the right side of film frame Ground film roller, is cased with shaft among the ground film roller, the card slot cooperation in the shaft and rack, the right side setting of the ground film roller There is supporting rack, accumulator is provided on support frame as described above.
Further, the guided membrane frame be by screw rod, link block, guide roller group into, the side of link block is provided with Two screw rods, the axial direction of guide roller and screw rod it is axially vertical, guide roller is fixed on link block.
Further, the centre position setting perforated needle of the punching transfer roller.
Further, the cutter assembly is made of knife bar, spring, housing, sliding slot, under shed, cutter head, described The centre position of knife bar and housing is equipped with spring, and the end set of the knife bar has a cutter head, and the housing is rectangular-ambulatory-plane housing, institute It states housing to slide along film frame is cut by sliding slot, position corresponding with cutter head is provided under shed on the housing.
Further, the shape of the card slot is has angled skewed slot.
The usefulness of the invention is to carry out earthing by babinet, ensures that soil can cover by the guiding role of deflector It to the both sides of mulch, while ensure that the uniformity of earthing, the middle part of mulch can be effectively ensured by the setting of guided membrane frame Divide and do not interfere with rice shoot, while the centre position of mulch can be punched by punching transfer roller, can be provided for later stage work It is convenient, mulch can easily be cut by cutter assembly, it is time saving and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of cutter assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of supporting rack.
In figure, 1, rack, 2, babinet, 3, transfer roller, 4, leakage hole, 5, ground film roller, 6, supporting rack, 7, accumulator, 8, castor, 9, Card slot, 10, shaft, 11, cut film frame, 12, punching pedestal, 13, guided membrane frame, 1301, screw rod, 1302, link block, 1303, be oriented to Roller, 14, locating slot, 15, location nut, 16, motor, 17, deflector, 18, support frame plates, 19, punching transfer roller, 20, hole needle, 21st, cutter assembly, 2101, knife bar, 2102, spring, 2103, housing, 2014, sliding slot, 2105, under shed, 2106, cutter head.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following embodiment, and coordinate attached drawing Detailed description are as follows.
It is explained in detail with reference to Fig. 1-4 pairs of structures of the present invention.A kind of plastic mulching machine, be by rack 1, babinet 2, Transfer roller 3, ground film roller 5, supporting rack 6, accumulator 7, castor 8, card slot 9, shaft 10, cuts film frame 11, punching pedestal 12, leads leakage hole 4 Film frame 13, locating slot 14, location nut 15, motor 16, deflector 17, support frame plates 18, punching transfer roller 19 and cutter assembly 20 compositions, the bottom end of the rack 1 is provided with castor 8, and the babinet 2 is arranged in rack 1, and the lower section of the babinet 2 is set Support frame plates 18 are equipped with, the centre position of support frame as described above plate 18 is fixed with deflector 17, transfer roller 3 is provided in the babinet 2, The output shaft of the transfer roller 3 and motor 16 is keyed, and the bottom of the babinet 2 is provided with leakage hole 4, and 2 right side of babinet is set There is a locating slot 14, guided membrane frame 13, the right side setting of the locating slot 14 are fixed with by location nut 15 on the locating slot 14 There is punching pedestal 12, there are two the punching pedestals 12, and punching transfer roller 19, the punching are equipped between two punching pedestals 12 The right side of pedestal 12, which is provided with, cuts film frame 11, and described cut is equipped with cutter assembly 21 on film frame 11, the right side for cutting film frame 11 Ground film roller 5 is provided with, is cased with shaft 10 among the ground film roller 5, the card slot 9 in the shaft 10 and rack 1 coordinates, describedly The right side of deflector roll 5 is provided with supporting rack 6, and accumulator 7 is provided on support frame as described above 6.
Further, the guided membrane frame 13 is made of screw rod 1301, link block 1302, guide roller 1303, connection There are two screw rod 1301, the axial direction of guide roller 1303 and axially vertical, the guide rollers of screw rod 1301 for the side setting of block 1302 1303 are fixed on link block 1302.
Further, the centre position setting perforated needle of the punching transfer roller 19.
Further, the cutter assembly 21 be by knife bar 2101, spring 2102, housing 2103, sliding slot 2104, under open Mouth 2105, cutter head 2106 form, and the centre position of the knife bar 2101 and housing 2103 is equipped with spring 2102, the knife bar 2101 end set has cutter head 2106, and the housing 2103 is rectangular-ambulatory-plane housing, and the housing 2103 passes through 2104 edge of sliding slot It cuts film frame 11 to slide, 2106 corresponding position of cutter head is provided under shed 2105 on the housing 2103.
Further, the shape of the card slot 9 is has angled skewed slot.
Operation principle:When in use, mulch is placed in shaft 10 for the device, and shaft 10 is caught in card slot 9, by ground Film is drawn from cutting in film frame 11, is then laid out from the bottom of punching transfer roller 19, is then bypassed in the top of guided membrane frame 13, push down ground The end of film, you can push rack 1 and advance, carry out overlay film work, after the completion of overlay film, be by mulch incision by cutter assembly 21 It can.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications, replacement and the modification that are carried out to embodiment still fall within protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of plastic mulching machine, be by rack, babinet, transfer roller, leakage hole, ground film roller, supporting rack, accumulator, castor, card slot, Shaft, cut film frame, punching pedestal, guided membrane frame, locating slot, location nut, motor, deflector, support frame plates, punching transfer roller and Cutter assembly composition, the bottom end of the rack is provided with castor, it is characterised in that:The babinet is arranged in rack, described Support frame plates are provided with below babinet, the centre position of support frame as described above plate is fixed with deflector, is provided in the babinet The output shaft key connection of transfer roller, the transfer roller and motor, the bottom of the babinet are provided with leakage hole, are equipped on the right side of the babinet Locating slot is fixed with guided membrane frame by location nut on the locating slot, punching pedestal, institute is provided on the right side of the locating slot It states there are two punching pedestals, punching transfer roller between two punching pedestals is installed, is provided on the right side of the punching pedestal and cuts film Frame, described cut are equipped with cutter assembly on film frame, described cut is provided with ground film roller on the right side of film frame, be cased among the ground film roller Shaft, the card slot cooperation in the shaft and rack are provided with supporting rack on the right side of the ground film roller, are set on support frame as described above There is accumulator.
2. a kind of plastic mulching machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guided membrane frame is by screw rod, link block, leads To roller group into, the setting of the side of link block there are two screw rod, the axial direction of guide roller and screw rod it is axially vertical, guide roller is fixed On link block.
3. a kind of plastic mulching machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The centre position of the punching transfer roller is provided with Hole needle.
4. a kind of plastic mulching machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The cutter assembly is by knife bar, spring, shell Body, sliding slot, under shed, cutter head form, and the centre position of the guide rod and housing is equipped with spring, the end set of the knife bar There is cutter head, the housing is rectangular-ambulatory-plane housing, and the housing is slided by sliding slot along film frame is cut, corresponding with cutter head on the housing Position be provided under shed.
5. a kind of plastic mulching machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The shape of the card slot is angled oblique to have Slot.
CN201711438557.3A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of plastic mulching machine Pending CN108243805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711438557.3A CN108243805A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of plastic mulching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711438557.3A CN108243805A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of plastic mulching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108243805A true CN108243805A (en) 2018-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711438557.3A Pending CN108243805A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of plastic mulching machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108243805A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005772A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-18 郭在斌 A kind of agricultural land film surface covering device
CN114868579A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-09 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司 Automatically controlled farmland laminating equipment

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10142090A1 (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-27 Franz Josef Hoffacker Laying method for cover material laid on top of cultivated soil to kill weeds, comprises anchoring cover into position by shifting raised regions of soil along cover edges
CN201025803Y (en) * 2007-01-28 2008-02-27 宋建巍 Mulch film soil covering machine
CN101578952A (en) * 2009-06-13 2009-11-18 丁远海 Power plastic mulching machine
CN102461436A (en) * 2010-11-08 2012-05-23 李金柏 Earth film marking perforation film coating and film peeling device
CN102687614A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-09-26 山西三水渗水膜科技发展中心 Broad-film multi-row automatic soil-covering sowing machine
CN104488622A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 秦二合 Film mulching machine
CN206237958U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-13 石河子大学 The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of film
KR101767061B1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-08-10 김정호 Vinyl covering implement

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10142090A1 (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-27 Franz Josef Hoffacker Laying method for cover material laid on top of cultivated soil to kill weeds, comprises anchoring cover into position by shifting raised regions of soil along cover edges
CN201025803Y (en) * 2007-01-28 2008-02-27 宋建巍 Mulch film soil covering machine
CN101578952A (en) * 2009-06-13 2009-11-18 丁远海 Power plastic mulching machine
CN102461436A (en) * 2010-11-08 2012-05-23 李金柏 Earth film marking perforation film coating and film peeling device
CN102687614A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-09-26 山西三水渗水膜科技发展中心 Broad-film multi-row automatic soil-covering sowing machine
CN104488622A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 秦二合 Film mulching machine
CN206237958U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-13 石河子大学 The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of film
KR101767061B1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-08-10 김정호 Vinyl covering implement

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005772A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-18 郭在斌 A kind of agricultural land film surface covering device
CN109005772B (en) * 2018-07-24 2021-05-11 江西璞实生态农业有限公司 Mulching film surface earthing device for agriculture
CN114868579A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-09 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司 Automatically controlled farmland laminating equipment

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20180706

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication