CN108237083A - Honeysuckle and leaf separator - Google Patents
Honeysuckle and leaf separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108237083A CN108237083A CN201611214461.4A CN201611214461A CN108237083A CN 108237083 A CN108237083 A CN 108237083A CN 201611214461 A CN201611214461 A CN 201611214461A CN 108237083 A CN108237083 A CN 108237083A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- honeysuckle
- separation
- leaf
- inclined plate
- cylindrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001570521 Lonicera periclymenum Species 0.000 description 37
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000245240 Lonicera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015220 Febrile disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/08—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
- B07B7/083—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums, or brushes
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the separator of a kind of honeysuckle and leaf, labour can largely be mitigated by being intended to provide one kind, easily and efficiently detach the device of honeysuckle and leaf, it includes separation barrel, detach the most of composition of wind cabin two, separation barrel is a circular horizontal positioned cylindrical structure, top is provided with note fancy top, lower part is equipped with netted separated structure, there is the brush rotated with constant speed among cylindrical separation cartridges, the flower part of honeysuckle and foliage portion are detached with the collective effect of mesh members by brushing.Separation envelope storehouse is made of a desk fan and an air blower and barrier metal wall.The present invention is suitable for needing the situation of quick, a large amount of separation floral leaves during honeysuckle collecting season, mesh members can also be carried out after suitably adjusting, for detaching the plant mask work similar with gold and silver floral structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of honeysuckles and the separator of leaf.
Background technology
Honeysuckle is known as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times.The sweet cold air fragrance of its property, clear heat with drugs of sweet flavour and cold nature is without injuring one's stomach, and fragrance is thoroughly
Up to again can eliminating evil.Honeysuckle can dispelling wind-heat, also kind removing summer-heat blood poison for various febrile diseases, such as body heat, dermexanthesis, sends out spot, heat
The cards such as carbuncle carbuncle, abscess of throat, equal significant effect.
But in the honeysuckle picking season, peasant will spend many manpowers also on process of the separation flower with leaf
The honeysuckle handled well is dried in fine day as soon as possible, so for the honeysuckle picking season, Time is money is shortened
Time, it is all a kind of inevitable choice to reduce labour.
The device of similar honeysuckle floral leaf separation or fewer currently on the market.
There are following problems for the product of honeysuckle floral leaf separation currently on the market：1. the branches and leaves of honeysuckle enter dress together
It puts, does not carry out separating processing, have tiny Honeysuckle bine branch doping wherein, separation is not clean；2. all use fixed knot
Structure is screened, it is impossible to is adjusted correspondingly according to the size of honeysuckle；3. honeysuckle branches and leaves enter device together, also compare
Easily damage flower.
At present, we retrieve some open source literatures, such as：
1. Chinese Patent Application No. CN200320104592.9, publication date on November 24th, 2004, this application discloses
A kind of Honeysuckle sieving machine in the shell, by feed inlet, separator, screen drum, goes out Zhi Kou, fan blade, leaf outlet, goes out fancy top and form,
It is characterized in that：Separator is in screen drum, and fan blade is in the screen drum back lower place, and separator, screen drum be not coaxial with one heart, and separator is helically
Shape, it is outer with teeth.Disadvantage is that：1. the tooth of separator cannot be adjusted according to the size of honeysuckle branch, carrying out
Effect is not played during the separation big branches and leaves of size difference；
2. Chinese Patent Application No. CN201020616482.0, publication date on 08 10th, 2011, this application discloses
A kind of Honeysuckle sieving machine, including stent.Shell, transmission system on stent, the roller for further including the drive of drum drive wheel, rolling
The separator opposite with roller rotation direction that is driven by separator drive in cylinder, the loading hopper above roller, under separator
The funnel of side, the inclined wide-meshed screen below funnel, fine screen mesh, fine screen net, cylinder bottom go out Zhi Kou, and separator is equipped with point
From tooth.Its innovative point is：The size of honeysuckle can be segmented.Disadvantage is that：1. branches and leaves inferior separating effect；2. using solid
Fixed tooth is screened, it is impossible to be adjusted accordingly according to the size of honeysuckle；3. broken branch, broken branches and leaves can also fall down and lead
It causes to contain impurity on following sieve.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is contemplated that in practical work, most peasants can't be the branch of honeysuckle
Item is picked back together, but just directly flower and the picking of this part of leaf are returned in picking, because related branch is picked together
It not only weighs, but also takes up space back very much, and this part of floral leaf and branch is also wanted to detach back.This work is detached for floral leaf
Sequence provides following scheme realization：
A kind of honeysuckle includes the cylindrical separation cartridges on top with leaf separator and lower part detaches wind cabin.Cylinder separation
Cylinder is made of honeysuckle feed inlet, brush, metal separate mesh, motor, rotary shaft, connecting rod etc..Honeysuckle feed inlet is mounted on circle
At the top of cylindricality cylinder, rotary shaft is mounted among cylindrical separation cartridges, rotary shaft one end and the motor phase on exterior support frame
Even；Spiral helicine brush (is fixed on rotary shaft by connecting rod；Metal separate mesh is arranged on the lower part of cylindrical separation cartridges.
It detaches wind cabin and includes fan, air blower, downslide guiding inclined plate, dividing strip, barrier wall；The guiding inclined plate that glides is arranged on
It detaches in wind cabin, dividing strip is provided among the guiding inclined plate that glides；It glides to guiding and fan is installed above inclined plate, bottom is provided with
Air blower；The top that partition wall is arranged on the guiding inclined plate that glides is connect with cylindrical separation cartridges.
It is improved further：The brush of the cylindrical separation cartridges is spiral yarn shaped, and brush level length two
The all short and cylindrical separation cartridges of head.
It is improved further：The metal separate mesh of the cylindrical separation cartridges can dismount, and can be according to reality
The different metal separate mesh of situation installation mesh.
It is improved further：Fan in the separation wind cabin is axial and horizontal into 15 degree of angles.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
1. it is fast to detach floral leaf speed：The present invention is using the interaction of spiral yarn shaped brush and metal separate mesh, mesh
It is more, so the speed of separation floral leaf is fast.
It is 2. easy to operate：Each component part of the present invention is worked good, and friend peasant is allowed to use and does not need to be too many
Adjustment and setting just can easily grasp the application method of the present invention.
3. separation rate is high：Present invention employs soft or hard suitable brush and Knockdown metal separate meshes so that is detaching
It is efficient during floral leaf.
4. expanding function：It can be detached using the present invention with honeysuckle similar structures through crops, drug etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the separator overall structure diagram of honeysuckle of the present invention and leaf；
Fig. 2 is the separator local interior structure diagram of honeysuckle of the present invention and leaf；
Fig. 3 is the separator leaf outlet schematic diagram of honeysuckle of the present invention and leaf；
Fig. 4 is the separator rifle brush minor structure schematic diagram of honeysuckle of the present invention and leaf；
Fig. 5 is the separator brush structure schematic diagram of honeysuckle of the present invention and leaf.
Parts title and serial number in figure：
1 cylindrical separation cartridges, 2 honeysuckle feed inlets, 3 brushes, 4 motors, 5 fans, 6 air blowers, 7, which glide, guides inclined plate, 8
Dividing strip, 9 barrier walls, 10 rotary shafts, 11 metal separate meshes, 12 separation wind cabins, 13 connecting rods, 14 leaf outlets.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment：
A kind of honeysuckle and leaf separator, cylindrical separation cartridges 1 and lower part separation wind cabin 12 including top；It is cylindrical
Cylinder 1 is made of honeysuckle feed inlet 2, brush 3, metal separate mesh 11, motor 4, rotary shaft 10, connecting rod 13.Honeysuckle into
Material mouth 2 is mounted on the top of cylindrical separation cartridges 1, and rotary shaft 10 is mounted among cylindrical separation cartridges 1,10 1 sections of rotary shaft with it is outer
Motor 4 on portion's supporting rack is connected.Spiral helicine brush 3 is fixed on rotary shaft 10 by connecting rod 13.Metal separate mesh 11 is set
In the lower part of cylindrical separation cartridges 1；Metal separate mesh 11 can dismount.
It detaches wind cabin 12 and includes fan 5, air blower 6, downslide guiding inclined plate 7, dividing strip 8, barrier wall 9；Guiding of gliding is oblique
Plate 7 is arranged in separation wind cabin 12, and dividing strip 8 is provided among the guiding inclined plate 7 that glides；It glides to guiding and be equipped with above inclined plate 7
Fan 5, bottom are provided with air blower 6；Fan 5 is axial and horizontal into 15 degree of angles.Partition wall 9 is arranged on the upper of guiding inclined plate 7 of gliding
Side is connect with cylindrical separation cartridges 1.
Operation principle：Honeysuckle is entered in cylindrical separation cartridges 1 for 2 by feed inlet, and the flower and leaf of honeysuckle are just hung
On metal separate mesh 11, motor 4 rotates, and rotary shaft 10 is driven to rotate, and the spiral helicine brush 3 installed on the rotary shaft is also same
Step rotation as spiral helicine brush with standing metal separate mesh 11 generates friction, hangs over honeysuckle on mesh and leaf
Dowel just will disconnect, and leaf will be released the leaf outlet 14 of cylinder other end, floral parts, few portion by spiral helicine brush
It point is pushed by brush and to be pushed the leaf of mesh by brush across the undivided honeysuckle of mesh, small part and just fall separation wind
Storehouse 12 in separation wind cabin, has the leaf of larger area under the wind-force effect of fan 5, and be blown out separation wind cabin goes out leaf
Mouth 14, and floral parts, a small number of unsegregated honeysuckles continue, toward whereabouts, at this time to fall on this position of air blower 6 with regard under, wind
It hinders smaller flower and is just further continued for the left side slide out device to fall by the guiding inclined plate baffle 8 that glides, and unsegregated honeysuckle exists
It is blown afloat again under the action of air blower 6, is blown to 8 right side of downslide guiding inclined plate baffle, then slide out device.These first round
A small amount of honeysuckle not detached can then carry out above procedure again.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of honeysuckle and leaf separator, it is characterised in that：Cylindrical separation cartridges (1) including top detach wind with lower part
Storehouse (12)；Cylindrical separation cartridges (1) are by honeysuckle feed inlet (2), brush (3), metal separate mesh (11), motor (4), rotary shaft
(10), connecting rod (13) is formed；Honeysuckle feed inlet (2) is at the top of cylindrical separation cartridges (1), and rotary shaft (10) is mounted on circle
Cylindricality cylinder (1) is intermediate, and (10) one sections of rotary shaft is connected with the motor (4) on exterior support frame；Spiral helicine brush (3) is logical
It crosses connecting rod (13) and is fixed on rotary shaft (10)；Metal separate mesh (11) is arranged on the lower part of cylindrical separation cartridges (1)；Detach wind cabin
(12) including fan (5), air blower (6), downslide guiding inclined plate (7), dividing strip (8), barrier wall (9)；Glide guiding inclined plate (7)
It is arranged in separation wind cabin (12), dividing strip (8) is provided among the guiding inclined plate (7) that glides；Glide guiding inclined plate (7) top peace
Equipped with fan (5), bottom is provided with air blower (6)；The top that partition wall (9) is arranged on the guiding inclined plate (7) that glides is divided with cylindrical
It is connected from cylinder (1).
2. honeysuckle according to claim 1 and leaf separator, it is characterised in that：The metal of the cylindrical separation cartridges
Separate mesh (11) can dismount.
3. honeysuckle according to claim 1 and leaf separator, it is characterised in that：In the separation wind cabin (12)
Fan (5) is axial and horizontal into 15 degree of angles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611214461.4A CN108237083A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Honeysuckle and leaf separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611214461.4A CN108237083A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Honeysuckle and leaf separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108237083A true CN108237083A (en) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=62704687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611214461.4A Pending CN108237083A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Honeysuckle and leaf separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108237083A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0392453A2 (en) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-17 | HAPPLE GMBH & CO., MASCHINENFABRIK i.K. | Centrifugal separator |
| CN2657798Y (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2004-11-24 | 伍剑波 | Machine for screening honeysuckle |
| CN201921822U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-08-10 | 简阳市川卉农业发展有限公司 | Honeysuckle sieving machine |
| CN204523546U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-05 | 赣州市武夷源实业有限公司 | A kind of automatic tea picks up stalk device |
| CN105855172A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 胡晓周 | Honeysuckle sorting device |
| CN206567222U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-10-20 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | Honeysuckle and leaf separator |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611214461.4A patent/CN108237083A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0392453A2 (en) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-17 | HAPPLE GMBH & CO., MASCHINENFABRIK i.K. | Centrifugal separator |
| CN2657798Y (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2004-11-24 | 伍剑波 | Machine for screening honeysuckle |
| CN201921822U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-08-10 | 简阳市川卉农业发展有限公司 | Honeysuckle sieving machine |
| CN204523546U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-05 | 赣州市武夷源实业有限公司 | A kind of automatic tea picks up stalk device |
| CN105855172A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 胡晓周 | Honeysuckle sorting device |
| CN206567222U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-10-20 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | Honeysuckle and leaf separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180703 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |