CN108191567A - A kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108191567A CN108191567A CN201810062316.1A CN201810062316A CN108191567A CN 108191567 A CN108191567 A CN 108191567A CN 201810062316 A CN201810062316 A CN 201810062316A CN 108191567 A CN108191567 A CN 108191567A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioners and preparation method thereof, include the raw material of following parts by weight:46 parts of EM bacteria agent, 7 11 parts of medical stone, improves native 15 25 parts of filler, 7 11 parts of suspending agent, 8 10 parts of waste straw, 57 parts of humate, 10 12 parts of fertile soil, 8 12 parts of excrement of animals, 24 parts of desulfurated plaster, 68 parts of plant ash, micro- 24 parts of additive at 10 16 parts of raising agent.The present invention can effectively adjust and reform the planting environment of kind soil, improve soil fertility, and chesson increases nutrient and fertility in soil, not only promote the growth of crop also non-hazardous to environment, Environmental Safety;The preparation method of the present invention simultaneously, material cost is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique is concise, and industrialized production easy to operate and realize has higher practical value and good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting soil improving technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
In recent years, it with the increase of Agricultural Activities and chemical fertilizer, which is excessively used, is destroyed soil texture, causes
There is soil hardened, agricultural output is low, poor quality, and people eat harmful health.There is large area in China simultaneously
Sandy loam earth, salt-soda soil, acid soil, hamada, desert, leaching moorland and other normal soils, these soil be not suitable for planting
Crops or other crops, cause the waste of land resource.At present, it to maintain the unlikely exhaustion of soil nutrient, needs to poor soil
Earth applies soil conditioner, for improveing the physics of soil, chemistry and biological property, it is made to be more suitable for plant growth.It is existing
There are many defects for soil conditioner, on the one hand, existing soil conditioner active ingredient is single, easily causes soil hardening, unfavorable
In Horticultural crops root system development, growth;On the other hand, existing soil conditioner was produced into this height, was not suitable for application extensively.
In addition, with the relative shortage of resource, environment is worsening, and the recycling of waste, which has become, improves human lives
Environment ensures the important channel of society, economy and ecological environment harmonious development.Waste straw earth's surface bulk deposition to soil
Earth, water body and ecological environment bring huge threat, agricultural wastes of the stalk as yield maximum, current main processing
Approach burns the smog generated and not only reduces visibility of air, can also cause strong influence to human body to burn.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner, the soil
Modifying agent can effectively adjust and reform the planting environment of kind soil, improve soil fertility, and chesson increases nutrient and fertility in soil, no
Only promote the growth of crop also non-hazardous to environment, Environmental Safety;The preparation method of the present invention simultaneously, material cost is relatively low,
Raw material is easy to get and technique is concise, industrialized production easy to operate and realize, before having higher practical value and good application
Scape.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that:
The present invention provides a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioners, include the raw material of following parts by weight:
4-6 parts of EM bacteria agent, 7-11 parts of medical stone, improves native 15-25 parts of filler, 7-11 parts of suspending agent, gives up 10-16 parts of raising agent
Abandon 8-10 parts of stalk, 5-7 parts of humate, 10-12 parts of fertile soil, 8-12 parts of excrement of animals, 2-4 parts of desulfurated plaster, plant ash
6-8 parts, micro- 2-4 parts of additive.
Preferably, the Chinese garden planting includes the raw material of following parts by weight with soil conditioner:
5 parts of EM bacteria agent, 9 parts of medical stone, improves native 20 parts of filler, 8 parts of suspending agent, 9 parts of waste straw, humic at 13 parts of raising agent
6 parts of hydrochlorate, 11 parts of fertile soil, 10 parts of excrement of animals, 3 parts of desulfurated plaster, 7 parts of plant ash, micro- 3 parts of additive.
Preferably, the EM bacteria agent is in parts by weight by 5-7 parts of yeast floras, 2-4 parts of % Gram positive actinomycetes groups 1-
The Filamentous flora of 3 parts of fermentation fungus strains, 1-2 parts of photosynthetic bacteria groups are formed.
Preferably, the raising agent is to include 10-20 parts of activated carbon, 5-10 parts of flyash, vermiculite power according to parts by weight
It is 7-9 parts last.
Preferably, the native filler of the improvement is attapulgite, kaolin, bentonite are according to weight ratio 3:1:2.
Preferably, the suspending agent is a kind of or several in aluminium-magnesium silicate, lithium bentonite and sodium carboxymethylcellulose
The combination of kind.
Preferably, the waste straw is rice straw, wheat stalk, maize straw, according to weight ratio 3:1:1 composition
Mixture;The maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw are all powdery.
Preferably, the humate is sodium humate and humic acid potassium according to weight ratio 1:The mixture of 2 compositions;
The trace element additive is magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, Boratex are according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
This law also provides a kind of preparation method of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner, includes the following steps:
Step 1 weighs prepare each component raw material as required;
Step 2 mixes medical stone after drying fertile soil, waste straw, excrement of animals, the native filler of improvement is added in and crushed at a high speed
It in machine, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, add mixing plant ash and stirred 25-35 minutes under in rotating speed for 250-350r/min, obtained
Mixture A;
Suitable water is heated to 30-36 DEG C by step 3, is added in suspending agent, mixture A prepared by step 2, is in rotating speed
It is stirred 20-30 minutes under 200-300r/min, is sent into fermentation vat in mixing EM bacteria agent, humate, ferments at 25-35 DEG C
Curing 25-35 days, obtains material B after curing;
Loosening machine, material after curing, micro- additive, desulfurated plaster are mixed and added in homogenizer by step 4,
It is 250-350r/min in rotating speed, stirs 25-35 minutes, then mixture is sent into dryer, is dried at being 68-72 DEG C in temperature
Do to water content be 10-12%, the Chinese garden planting soil conditioner invented.
Preferably, the preparation process of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner is:
Step 1 weighs prepare each component raw material as required;
Step 2 mixes medical stone after drying fertile soil, waste straw, excrement of animals, the native filler of improvement is added in and crushed at a high speed
It in machine, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, add mixing plant ash and stirred 30 minutes under in rotating speed for 300r/min, obtain mixture
A;
Suitable water is heated to 33 DEG C by step 3, adds in suspending agent, mixture A prepared by step 2, is 250r/ in rotating speed
It stirs 25 minutes under min, is sent into fermentation vat in mixing EM bacteria agent, humate, fermentation curing 30 days, obtain ripe at 30 DEG C
Material B after change;
Loosening machine, material after curing, micro- additive, desulfurated plaster are mixed and added in homogenizer by step 4,
It is 300r/min in rotating speed, stirs 30 minutes, then mixture is sent into dryer, water content is dried at being 70 DEG C in temperature
It is 11%, the Chinese garden planting soil conditioner invented.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantageous effect:
(1)A kind of Chinese garden planting of the present invention utilizes the agriculture wastes such as excrement of animals and straw with soil conditioner,
And the agricultural wastes such as straw for consuming periphery accumulation, while the medical stone, the native filler of improvement that add have good suction
Attached property and cation exchange can improve the structure of soil.
(2)The medical stone and desulfurated plaster, plant ash that a kind of Chinese garden planting of the present invention add with soil conditioner, raising
The property of water-bearing and gas permeability of soil make acid soil become neutral soil and hinder the rapid variation of pH value, addition it is loose
Agent improves the gas permeability and the property of water-bearing of soil, increases the fertile degree of soil without causing soil hardening.
(3)A kind of use of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner of the present invention, improves soil, the pH of soil significantly
Value, soluble-salt and ESP are significantly reduced, and are had apparent desalination and can be promoted the shape of soil aggregate structure
Into improvement soil physico-chemical property increased the soil organism, available nitrogen;Another raw material easy to use is largely agriculture
Industry, trade waste, have saved resource, overcome pollution, reduce cost of investment, and carbon reduction protects earth land resource.
(4)On the one hand a kind of Chinese garden planting of the present invention can reduce soil with humate is added in soil conditioner
Chloride, sulfate concentration in earth solution reduce harm of the salinity to crop, can enhance the buffer capacity of soil, may be used also
Effectively to improve acid soil, and then soil, condensation grogs or the Porous for consolidating grogs etc. can also be increased, be formed
Pellet construction can additionally promote the respiration of crop, increase and support uptake and dry matter accumulation amount, be conducive to crop
Growth and development and volume increase.
(5)Calcium ion in a kind of desulfurated plaster that is added with soil conditioner of Chinese garden planting of the present invention exchanges soil
Replaceability sodium ion on colloid, makes sodium ion enter the soil liquid from soil colloid, can with oozed under irrigation water or via
Drainage ditch is drained.So as to reduce the basicity of soil, improve the physical behavior of soil and the crumb structure of soil.
(6)A kind of Chinese garden planting of the present invention can effectively adjust and reform the planting environment of kind soil with soil conditioner, improve ground
Power, chesson increase nutrient and fertility in soil, not only promote the growth of crop also non-hazardous to environment, Environmental Safety;
The preparation method of the present invention simultaneously, material cost is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique is concise, industrialization easy to operate and realize
Production has higher practical value and good application prospect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, is shown
So, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work all belong to
In the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner of the present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
4 parts of EM bacteria agent, 7 parts of medical stone, improves native 15 parts of filler, 7 parts of suspending agent, 8 parts of waste straw, humic at 10 parts of raising agent
5 parts of hydrochlorate, 10 parts of fertile soil, 8 parts of excrement of animals, 2 parts of desulfurated plaster, 6 parts of plant ash, micro- 2 parts of additive.
EM bacteria agent in the present embodiment is in parts by weight by 5 parts of yeast floras, 2 parts of 1-3 parts of % Gram positive actinomycetes groups
The Filamentous flora of fermentation fungus strain, 1 part of photosynthetic bacteria group are formed.
Raising agent in the present embodiment is to include 10 parts of activated carbon, 5 parts of flyash, 7 parts of vermiculite powder according to parts by weight.
Improvement soil filler in the present embodiment is attapulgite, kaolin, bentonite are according to weight ratio 3:1:2.
Suspending agent in the present embodiment is aluminium-magnesium silicate.
Waste straw in the present embodiment is rice straw, wheat stalk, maize straw, according to weight ratio 3:1:1 composition
Mixture;The maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw are all powdery.
Humate in the present embodiment is sodium humate and humic acid potassium according to weight ratio 1:The mixture of 2 compositions;
The trace element additive is magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, Boratex are according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
A kind of preparation method of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Step 1 weighs prepare each component raw material as required;
Step 2 mixes medical stone after drying fertile soil, waste straw, excrement of animals, the native filler of improvement is added in and crushed at a high speed
It in machine, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, add mixing plant ash and stirred 25 minutes under in rotating speed for 250r/min, obtain mixture
A;
Suitable water is heated to 30 DEG C by step 3, adds in suspending agent, mixture A prepared by step 2, is 200r/ in rotating speed
It stirs 20 minutes under min, is sent into fermentation vat in mixing EM bacteria agent, humate, fermentation curing 25 days, obtain at 25 DEG C
Material B after curing;
Loosening machine, material after curing, micro- additive, desulfurated plaster are mixed and added in homogenizer by step 4,
It is 250r/min in rotating speed, stirs 25 minutes, then mixture is sent into dryer, water content is dried at being 68 DEG C in temperature
It is 10%, the Chinese garden planting soil conditioner invented.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner of the present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
6 parts of EM bacteria agent, 11 parts of medical stone, improves native 25 parts of filler, 11 parts of suspending agent, 10 parts of waste straw, corruption at 16 parts of raising agent
Grow 7 parts of hydrochlorate, 12 parts of fertile soil, 12 parts of excrement of animals, 4 parts of desulfurated plaster, 8 parts of plant ash, micro- 4 parts of additive.
EM bacteria agent in the present embodiment is in parts by weight by 7 parts of yeast floras, 4 parts of % Gram positive actinomycetes groups, 3 parts of hairs
The Filamentous flora of yeast-like fungi system, 2 parts of photosynthetic bacteria groups are formed.
Raising agent in the present embodiment is to include 20 parts of activated carbon, 10 parts of flyash, vermiculite powder 9 according to parts by weight
Part.
Improvement soil filler in the present embodiment is attapulgite, kaolin, bentonite are according to weight ratio 3:1:2.
Suspending agent in the present embodiment is lithium bentonite.
Waste straw in the present embodiment is rice straw, wheat stalk, maize straw, according to weight ratio 3:1:1 composition
Mixture;The maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw are all powdery.
Humate in the present embodiment is sodium humate and humic acid potassium according to weight ratio 1:The mixture of 2 compositions;
The trace element additive is magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, Boratex are according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
A kind of preparation method of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Step 1 weighs prepare each component raw material as required;
Step 2 mixes medical stone after drying fertile soil, waste straw, excrement of animals, the native filler of improvement is added in and crushed at a high speed
It in machine, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, add mixing plant ash and stirred 35 minutes under in rotating speed for 350r/min, obtain mixture
A;
Suitable water is heated to 36 DEG C by step 3, adds in suspending agent, mixture A prepared by step 2, is 300r/ in rotating speed
It stirs 30 minutes under min, is sent into fermentation vat in mixing EM bacteria agent, humate, fermentation curing 35 days, obtain at 35 DEG C
Material B after curing;
Loosening machine, material after curing, micro- additive, desulfurated plaster are mixed and added in homogenizer by step 4,
It is 350r/min in rotating speed, stirs 35 minutes, then mixture is sent into dryer, water content is dried at being 72 DEG C in temperature
It is 12%, the Chinese garden planting soil conditioner invented.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner of the present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
5 parts of EM bacteria agent, 9 parts of medical stone, improves native 20 parts of filler, 8 parts of suspending agent, 9 parts of waste straw, humic at 13 parts of raising agent
6 parts of hydrochlorate, 11 parts of fertile soil, 10 parts of excrement of animals, 3 parts of desulfurated plaster, 7 parts of plant ash, micro- 3 parts of additive.
EM bacteria agent in the present embodiment is in parts by weight by 6 parts of yeast floras, 3 parts of % Gram positive actinomycetes groups, 2 parts of hairs
The Filamentous flora of yeast-like fungi system, 1.5 parts of photosynthetic bacteria groups are formed.
Raising agent in the present embodiment is to include 15 parts of activated carbon, 8 parts of flyash, 8 parts of vermiculite powder according to parts by weight.
Improvement soil filler in the present embodiment is attapulgite, kaolin, bentonite are according to weight ratio 3:1:2.
Suspending agent in the present embodiment is sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
Waste straw in the present embodiment is rice straw, wheat stalk, maize straw, according to weight ratio 3:1:1 composition
Mixture;The maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw are all powdery.
Humate in the present embodiment is sodium humate and humic acid potassium according to weight ratio 1:The mixture of 2 compositions;
The trace element additive is magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, Boratex are according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
A kind of preparation method of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Step 1 weighs prepare each component raw material as required;
Step 2 mixes medical stone after drying fertile soil, waste straw, excrement of animals, the native filler of improvement is added in and crushed at a high speed
It in machine, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, add mixing plant ash and stirred 30 minutes under in rotating speed for 300r/min, obtain mixture
A;
Suitable water is heated to 33 DEG C by step 3, adds in suspending agent, mixture A prepared by step 2, is 250r/ in rotating speed
It stirs 25 minutes under min, is sent into fermentation vat in mixing EM bacteria agent, humate, fermentation curing 30 days, obtain ripe at 30 DEG C
Material B after change;
Loosening machine, material after curing, micro- additive, desulfurated plaster are mixed and added in homogenizer by step 4,
It is 300r/min in rotating speed, stirs 30 minutes, then mixture is sent into dryer, water content is dried at being 70 DEG C in temperature
It is 11%, the Chinese garden planting soil conditioner invented.
A kind of Chinese garden planting of the present invention can effectively adjust and reform the planting environment of kind soil with soil conditioner, improve soil fertility,
Chesson increases nutrient and fertility in soil, not only promotes the growth of crop also non-hazardous to environment, Environmental Safety;Together
When the present invention preparation method, material cost is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique is concise, industry metaplasia easy to operate and realize
Production has higher practical value and good application prospect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:
4-6 parts of EM bacteria agent, 7-11 parts of medical stone, improves native 15-25 parts of filler, 7-11 parts of suspending agent, gives up 10-16 parts of raising agent
Abandon 8-10 parts of stalk, 5-7 parts of humate, 10-12 parts of fertile soil, 8-12 parts of excrement of animals, 2-4 parts of desulfurated plaster, plant ash
6-8 parts, micro- 2-4 parts of additive.
A kind of 2. Chinese garden planting soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese garden planting soil
Earth modifying agent includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
5 parts of EM bacteria agent, 9 parts of medical stone, improves native 20 parts of filler, 8 parts of suspending agent, 9 parts of waste straw, humic at 13 parts of raising agent
6 parts of hydrochlorate, 11 parts of fertile soil, 10 parts of excrement of animals, 3 parts of desulfurated plaster, 7 parts of plant ash, micro- 3 parts of additive.
3. a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the EM bacteria agent is pressed
Parts by weight by 5-7 parts of yeast floras, the Filamentous flora of 1-3 parts of fermentation fungus strains of 2-4 parts of % Gram positive actinomycetes groups, 1-2 parts
Photosynthetic bacteria group is formed.
4. a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the raising agent is
Include 10-20 parts of activated carbon, 5-10 parts of flyash, 7-9 parts of vermiculite powder according to parts by weight.
5. a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the improvement soil is filled out
Expect to be attapulgite, kaolin, bentonite according to weight ratio 3:1:2.
6. a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the suspending agent is
One or several kinds of combinations in aluminium-magnesium silicate, lithium bentonite and sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
A kind of 7. Chinese garden planting soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the waste straw
For rice straw, wheat stalk, maize straw, according to weight ratio 3:1:The mixture of 1 composition;The maize straw, Wheat Straw
Stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw are all powdery.
A kind of 8. Chinese garden planting soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the humate
It is sodium humate and humic acid potassium according to weight ratio 1:The mixture of 2 compositions;
The trace element additive is magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, Boratex are according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
A kind of 9. method for preparing Chinese garden planting soil conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that including
Following steps:
Step 1 weighs prepare each component raw material as required;
Step 2 mixes medical stone after drying fertile soil, waste straw, excrement of animals, the native filler of improvement is added in and crushed at a high speed
It in machine, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, add mixing plant ash and stirred 25-35 minutes under in rotating speed for 250-350r/min, obtained
Mixture A;
Suitable water is heated to 30-36 DEG C by step 3, is added in suspending agent, mixture A prepared by step 2, is in rotating speed
It is stirred 20-30 minutes under 200-300r/min, is sent into fermentation vat in mixing EM bacteria agent, humate, ferments at 25-35 DEG C
Curing 25-35 days, obtains material B after curing;
Loosening machine, material after curing, micro- additive, desulfurated plaster are mixed and added in homogenizer by step 4,
It is 250-350r/min in rotating speed, stirs 25-35 minutes, then mixture is sent into dryer, is dried at being 68-72 DEG C in temperature
Do to water content be 10-12%, the Chinese garden planting soil conditioner invented.
10. the preparation method of a kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described
Step is:
Step 1 weighs prepare each component raw material as required;
Step 2 mixes medical stone after drying fertile soil, waste straw, excrement of animals, the native filler of improvement is added in and crushed at a high speed
It in machine, crushes, crosses 60 mesh sieve, add mixing plant ash and stirred 30 minutes under in rotating speed for 300r/min, obtain mixture
A;
Suitable water is heated to 33 DEG C by step 3, adds in suspending agent, mixture A prepared by step 2, is 250r/ in rotating speed
It stirs 25 minutes under min, is sent into fermentation vat in mixing EM bacteria agent, humate, fermentation curing 30 days, obtain ripe at 30 DEG C
Material B after change;
Loosening machine, material after curing, micro- additive, desulfurated plaster are mixed and added in homogenizer by step 4,
It is 300r/min in rotating speed, stirs 30 minutes, then mixture is sent into dryer, water content is dried at being 70 DEG C in temperature
It is 11%, the Chinese garden planting soil conditioner invented.
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CN109943343A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-28 | 新乡学院 | A kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
CN110129072A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-16 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of soil conditioner |
CN110128225A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | A kind of conditioner improving soil organic matter |
CN110330390A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-15 | 中外园林建设有限公司 | A kind of improvement fertilizer of Chinese garden planting soil and preparation method thereof |
CN112500247A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-03-16 | 河南比赛尔农业科技有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113200799A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-03 | 广东省农业科学院农业质量标准与监测技术研究所 | Preparation method and application of soil conditioner for improving sweet potato planting soil quality |
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CN106116975A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil biological modification fertilizer and preparation method thereof and the application in Broussonetia papyrifera is planted |
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Patent Citations (1)
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CN106116975A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil biological modification fertilizer and preparation method thereof and the application in Broussonetia papyrifera is planted |
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CN109328520A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-15 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | A kind of method of organic waste improvement urban soil crumb structure |
CN109943343A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-28 | 新乡学院 | A kind of Chinese garden planting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
CN110128225A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | A kind of conditioner improving soil organic matter |
CN110129072A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-16 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of soil conditioner |
CN110330390A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-15 | 中外园林建设有限公司 | A kind of improvement fertilizer of Chinese garden planting soil and preparation method thereof |
CN112500247A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-03-16 | 河南比赛尔农业科技有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113200799A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-03 | 广东省农业科学院农业质量标准与监测技术研究所 | Preparation method and application of soil conditioner for improving sweet potato planting soil quality |
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