CN108176592A - A kind of processing method and its production line of novel rice seed - Google Patents

A kind of processing method and its production line of novel rice seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108176592A
CN108176592A CN201810070613.0A CN201810070613A CN108176592A CN 108176592 A CN108176592 A CN 108176592A CN 201810070613 A CN201810070613 A CN 201810070613A CN 108176592 A CN108176592 A CN 108176592A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
rice
rice paddy
paddy seed
separator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810070613.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁树宝
陈琴
汤健良
袁艺洲
高春光
高寒
许博然
李述南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO NUOYA MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO NUOYA MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO NUOYA MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO NUOYA MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810070613.0A priority Critical patent/CN108176592A/en
Publication of CN108176592A publication Critical patent/CN108176592A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets

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  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to seed manufacture field more particularly to a kind of processing methods and its production line of novel rice seed.Including following effective procedure:A, heavy miscellaneous, big miscellaneous, light miscellaneous or lesion seed most in rice paddy seed is screened out into removing first with pneumatic jig equipment;B, the rice paddy seed after pneumatic jig is sorted through oscillating separator, after selecting the larger rice paddy seed of grain size, clout is delivered to specific gravity separator;C, clout selects that grain size is big, is mixed after heavy rice paddy seed with the rice paddy seed selected by oscillating separator through specific gravity separator;D, packing machine is delivered to after rice paddy seed mixing, completes packaging.The present invention before traditional ratio gravity treatment by increasing sorting process, increase mixed processes before packing, production capacity is greatly improved, and then solves low production efficiency in existing rice paddy seed processing, increase the technical issues of production line is of high cost, meanwhile reasonable design of the present invention, method are simple, significant effect, and large-scale promotion is suitble to use.

Description

A kind of processing method and its production line of novel rice seed
Technical field
The invention belongs to seed manufacture field, be related to rice more particularly to a kind of novel rice seed processing method and Its production line.
Background technology
Rice paddy seed is the key factor of agricultural high-effiency volume increase as the means of production important in agricultural production.Modern water Rice processing technology relies on advanced processing technology and auxiliary facility, improves the quality of rice paddy seed, plays its excellent product Property, to realize the purpose of rice high yield.
The quality of rice paddy seed directly affects the whole cycle of crop growth and final quality, good rice The research and processing of seed have become the critical issue of modern agricultural development, and most important is exactly to carry out matter to rice paddy seed Amount control.The major way of quality control includes the art for coating for removing wet separation grain and seed of seed, passes through these processing sides Formula, to ensure the quality of seed, the good quality and high output for crops is laid a good foundation.
Existing rice paddy seed processing technology generally using elder generation, clean, proportion is cleaned by pneumatic jig, then by the rice after cleaning It is packed, although above-mentioned technical proposal effectively cleans the preferable seed of mass, is limited to the ability than gravity treatment machine, Existing one hour of minichromosome Product Line of Seed Process is only capable of the seed of 6 ~ 8 tons of production, has seriously affected the benefit of enterprise, If increasing production line, the production cost of enterprise is increased considerably, has been unfavorable for the operation and development of enterprise.
Invention content
The technical issues of present invention is for inefficiency present in above-mentioned rice paddy seed production technology, proposition one kind are set The processing method for counting a kind of novel rice seed that is reasonable, easy to operate, of low cost and can quickly improving production capacity.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that the present invention provides a kind of novel rice seed Processing method, including following effective procedure:
A, heavy miscellaneous, big miscellaneous, light miscellaneous or lesion seed most in rice paddy seed is screened out into removing first with pneumatic jig equipment;
B, the rice paddy seed after pneumatic jig is sorted through oscillating separator, after selecting the larger rice paddy seed of grain size, clout is delivered to Specific gravity separator;
C, clout through specific gravity separator select grain size is big, after heavy rice paddy seed with the rice seed selected by oscillating separator Son mixing;
D, packing machine is delivered to after rice paddy seed mixing, completes packaging.
Preferably, in the step c, rice paddy seed is mixed by static mixer.
The present invention also provides the machining production line of a kind of novel rice seed prepared by the application above method, including along object Air elutriator, oscillating separator, specific gravity separator, static mixer and the packing machine that the material direction of motion is set gradually, the wind Bucket elevator is both provided with before screen(ing) machine, oscillating separator, specific gravity separator and static mixer.
It is measuring packing machine as the preferred packing machine.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are, the present invention provides a kind of novel rice seed Processing method and its production line, by before traditional ratio gravity treatment increase sorting process, increase mixed processes before packing, Production capacity is greatly improved, and then solves low production efficiency in existing rice paddy seed processing, it is of high cost to increase production line The technical issues of, meanwhile, reasonable design of the present invention, method are simple, significant effect, and large-scale promotion is suitble to use.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing make one simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without having to pay creative labor, others are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the machining production line of novel rice seed that embodiment 2 provides;
In above each figure, 1, air elutriator;2nd, oscillating separator;3rd, specific gravity separator;4th, static mixer;5th, packing machine; 6th, bucket elevator;7th, conveyer belt.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples The present invention will be further described.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in embodiments herein and embodiment Feature can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also With using implementing different from other modes described here, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific of specification is described below The limitation of embodiment.
Embodiment 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of processing methods of novel rice seed
The present embodiment aims to solve the problem that rice of the existing rice paddy seed machining production line caused by specific gravity separator ability is limited The technical issues of seed production effect is low, for this purpose, the present embodiment reduces ratio mainly by mitigating the work load of specific gravity separator The mode of the workload of weight sorting machine, it is in order to achieve the above object, provided in this embodiment to improve the efficiency of whole production line The processing method of novel rice seed mainly includes following effective procedure:
Heavy miscellaneous, big miscellaneous, light miscellaneous or lesion seed most in rice paddy seed is screened out away first with pneumatic jig equipment, this Sample, the other impurities that rice paddy seed the inside also has are reduced on a large scale, then, by the rice paddy seed after pneumatic jig through oscillating separator Sorting, after selecting the larger rice paddy seed of grain size, clout is delivered to the original of specific gravity separator, oscillating separator and specific gravity separator Manage basically identical, only oscillating separator does not increase the function of wind turbine, and oscillating separator selection is grain size bigger Rice paddy seed by this process, can screen 50% ~ 80% good rice paddy seed, meanwhile, it can also filter out 1% ~ 5% impurity further improves the quality of seed.
Remaining 20% ~ 50% rice paddy seed through specific gravity separator select grain size is big, after heavy rice paddy seed with shaking Rice paddy seed mixing selected by dynamic sorting machine, is delivered to packing machine after rice paddy seed mixing, completes packaging.
By the above method, reduce the operating pressure of specific gravity separator, make production of the whole production line within 1 hour Efficiency at least improves one times, compared to traditional production line, advantage of this embodiment is that:Whole production efficiency is at least promoted 1 times, the efficiency of traditional two production lines is equivalent to, while the cost of 1 production line is saved for enterprise, is also saved a large amount of Labour personnel, the consumption of electric energy, the costs such as the construction of workshop, improve the benefit of enterprise.
Embodiment 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of machining production lines of novel rice seed
It is designed as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is based primarily upon the method that embodiment 1 provides by production line, for this purpose, this implementation The machining production line of novel rice seed that is there is provided of example, including set gradually along material movement direction air elutriator 1, vibration point Machine 2, specific gravity separator 3, static mixer 4 and packing machine are selected, wherein, packing machine 5 is measuring packing machine.Air elutriator 1, vibration Bucket elevator 6 is both provided with before sorting machine, specific gravity separator 3 and static mixer 4, in oscillating separator 2 and proportion Conveyer belt 7 is additionally provided between sorting machine 3, conveyer belt 7 mainly there are 2 purposes, and 1 is the clout for branching away oscillating separator 2 It is that the good rice paddy seed that sorts out oscillating separator 2 and specific gravity separator 3 sort out to be delivered to specific gravity separator 3,2 Good seed be delivered to static mixer 4.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. It imitates embodiment and is applied to other fields, but it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, technical spirit according to the present invention To any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above example is made, the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention is still fallen within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of processing method of novel rice seed, which is characterized in that including following effective procedure:
A. heavy miscellaneous, big miscellaneous, light miscellaneous or lesion seed most in rice paddy seed is screened out into removing first with pneumatic jig equipment;
B. the rice paddy seed after pneumatic jig is sorted through oscillating separator, after selecting the larger rice paddy seed of grain size, clout is delivered to Specific gravity separator;
C. clout through specific gravity separator select grain size is big, after heavy rice paddy seed with the rice seed selected by oscillating separator Son mixing;
D. packing machine is delivered to after rice paddy seed mixing, completes packaging.
2. a kind of processing method of novel rice seed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step c, water Rice is mixed by static mixer.
3. a kind of machining production line of novel rice seed, which is characterized in that including the wind set gradually along material movement direction Screen(ing) machine, oscillating separator, specific gravity separator, static mixer and packing machine, the air elutriator, oscillating separator, proportion point It selects and is both provided with bucket elevator before machine and static mixer.
4. the machining production line of a kind of novel rice seed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the packing machine is Measuring packing machine.
CN201810070613.0A 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 A kind of processing method and its production line of novel rice seed Pending CN108176592A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810070613.0A CN108176592A (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 A kind of processing method and its production line of novel rice seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810070613.0A CN108176592A (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 A kind of processing method and its production line of novel rice seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108176592A true CN108176592A (en) 2018-06-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113330849A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-09-03 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院佳木斯农业机械化研究所 Seed selection processing method
CN114602812A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-10 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院佳木斯分院 Seed cleaning and processing technique

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US4936978A (en) * 1989-03-22 1990-06-26 Bortnikov Anatoly I Unit for postharvest treatment of sunflower seeds
JP2001292605A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-23 Satake Corp Seed grain separative arrangement
CN101439314A (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-05-27 江西稀有稀土金属钨业集团有限公司 Ore concentration technique for laterite nickel ore rich in nickel and/or cobalt
CN101862612A (en) * 2010-06-21 2010-10-20 安徽中棉种业长江有限责任公司 Turning mixing system of cotton naked seeds
CN201644397U (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-11-24 陈一定 Integrated screening device
CN202411003U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-09-05 新疆康地种业科技股份有限公司 Device for cleaning, sorting and processing corn seeds
CN102909179A (en) * 2011-08-01 2013-02-06 北京金色农华种业科技有限公司 Seed processing technic and complete seed processing equipment
CN104488403A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-08 佳木斯大学 Integrated control system for seed processing production line
CN105149035A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 代艳玲 Long-shaped rice processing method and system
CN106171140A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 湖北康农种业股份有限公司 A kind of seeds processing technique and complete set of equipments thereof
CN106694087A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-24 颍上县锡安山米业有限公司 Processing method of health-care rice
CN211217558U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-08-11 安徽桃花源农业科技有限责任公司 Rice seed selection production line

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US4936978A (en) * 1989-03-22 1990-06-26 Bortnikov Anatoly I Unit for postharvest treatment of sunflower seeds
JP2001292605A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-23 Satake Corp Seed grain separative arrangement
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CN201644397U (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-11-24 陈一定 Integrated screening device
CN101862612A (en) * 2010-06-21 2010-10-20 安徽中棉种业长江有限责任公司 Turning mixing system of cotton naked seeds
CN102909179A (en) * 2011-08-01 2013-02-06 北京金色农华种业科技有限公司 Seed processing technic and complete seed processing equipment
CN202411003U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-09-05 新疆康地种业科技股份有限公司 Device for cleaning, sorting and processing corn seeds
CN104488403A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-08 佳木斯大学 Integrated control system for seed processing production line
CN105149035A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 代艳玲 Long-shaped rice processing method and system
CN106171140A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 湖北康农种业股份有限公司 A kind of seeds processing technique and complete set of equipments thereof
CN106694087A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-24 颍上县锡安山米业有限公司 Processing method of health-care rice
CN211217558U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-08-11 安徽桃花源农业科技有限责任公司 Rice seed selection production line

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113330849A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-09-03 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院佳木斯农业机械化研究所 Seed selection processing method
CN114602812A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-10 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院佳木斯分院 Seed cleaning and processing technique

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Application publication date: 20180619