CN108157122A - A kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108157122A CN108157122A CN201711423422.XA CN201711423422A CN108157122A CN 108157122 A CN108157122 A CN 108157122A CN 201711423422 A CN201711423422 A CN 201711423422A CN 108157122 A CN108157122 A CN 108157122A
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Abstract
Present invention mainly discloses a kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof, formula rate for pulse family have holidays by turns 10 30 parts of soil, 10 20 parts of sawdust, 10 15 parts of plant ash, 10 20 parts of soybean oil cake, 10 25 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10 15 parts of melon skin shell, 20 30 parts of swill, branch fall leaves 10 15 parts, 10 30 parts of pond silt, 5 10 parts of pluck, 10 15 parts of excrement of animals, 10 20 parts of perlite, 1 10 parts of nutrient solution, 20 50 parts of rice washing water；Rich in the essential elements needed for vegetable growth, it is easy that raw material obtains this nursery soil, prepares simple.
Description
First, technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable cultivation fields, more particularly to pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof.
2nd, background technology：
Multivitamin and minerals necessary to vegetables can provide human body.It is counted according to international food and agricultural organization's nineteen ninety, people
The 60% of ascorbic 90%, vitamin A necessary to body comes from vegetables.In addition, there is diversified Phytochemistry in vegetables
Substance is healthy and effective ingredient recognised by people.Therefore, the plantation of vegetables is widely paid attention to.
With the development of society, the improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the people for vegetable safety is higher and higher, more
Come it is more it is artificial have the vegetables trusted, plantation of oneself being in.But since the soil nutrient of culture vegetables is not sufficient enough, water
Divide and be also difficult to keep, and vegetable insect disease is serious, this is would have to using some pesticides, so as to affect the safety of vegetables
Property.
3rd, invention content：
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provides pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and its preparation
Method, this nursery soil free from extraneous odour prepare simple, nutritional ingredient height, rich in the several mineral materials needed for vegetables production, retain water and nutrients
By force, no disease and pests harm solves the problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and its system
Preparation Method, formula rate for pulse family have holidays by turns 10-30 parts native, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 10-15 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of soybean oil cake,
10-25 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10-15 parts of melon skin shell, 20-30 parts of swill, branch fallen leaves 10-15 parts, pond silt 10-30
Part, 5-10 parts of pluck, 10-15 parts of excrement of animals, 10-20 parts of perlite, 1-10 parts of nutrient solution, 20-50 parts of rice washing water.
Pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof making step is as follows:
(1) 15 portions of soybean oil cakes, 10 parts of agricultural crop straws, 15 parts of melon skin shells, 10 parts of branch leaves is taken to be put into drying machine
Interior drying ensures its water content less than 15%, is put into after dry spare after the particle that 150-200 mesh is ground into pulverizer.
(2) after 15 parts of crushed crude pearlites being broken into the particle of 110-120 mesh, pluck is chopped into broken mud for 10 parts, then will
The broken mud of perlite particle, pluck, pulse family have holidays by turns soil 25 parts, 20 parts of pond silt, 15 parts of excrement of animals, appropriate plant ash
(moderately being added according to soil ph) is put into blender, and mud is stirred well to after adding 15 parts of sawdusts and 30 parts of rice washing waters
Pulpous state substrate soil.
(3) 1.5 meters one piece high, 1 meter wide, 2 meters long dell is dug, 5 layers of plastic film are spread in hole, are spread on a plastic film
One piece with 1.8 meters long, 0.8 meter wide, high 0.3 meter of 80-100 mesh sieve.
(4) after the muddy substrate soil control produced in (2) being gone out moisture, 9-16 are uniformly bored on monolithic substrate soil surface directly
After diameter is the hole of 0.08 meter of 0.3 meter of depth, then into hole plus after 20 portions of swills by plastic film prick into, sealing 20-30 days up to
The decomposed free from extraneous odour of substrate soil.
(5) it takes out substrate soil decomposed in (4) and is put under sunlight and be exposed to the sun 5-7 days, tapped with hoe into after graininess, with 1
After part formalin adds 100 parts of water to be uniformly sprayed at granular matrix soil after diluting, water is controlled after spraying the nutrient solution after 5 parts of dilutions
The soil produced after 8%-10% to water content is Nutrition Soil of the present invention.
Preferably, the agricultural crop straw is legume stalk, and legume stalk is because of its root rhizobium accumulation nitrogen
Element, while raw material is easy.
Preferably, the pluck is chicken and duck goose internal organ, and pluck is rich in the trace meter member needed for vegetable growth
Element, while raw material is easy to get.
Preferably, the nutrient solution is to add 950 milligrams of calcium nitrate, 810 milligrams of potassium nitrate, 500 milli of magnesium sulfate by 1 liter of water
Gram, 155 milligrams of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 20 milligrams of NaFeEDTA sodium salt, 3 milligrams of boric acid, 2 milligrams of manganese sulfate, 0.22 milligram of zinc sulfate, sulphur
It stirs evenly and is made after sour 0.22 milligram of mixing of copper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
It is a primary object of the present invention to carry pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof, the nursery soil raw material
By fully decomposed, without any peculiar smell, while raw material are daily life finding, and it is easy to obtain, rich in needed for vegetable growth
Essential elements is prepared simple.
4th, specific embodiment：
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
All other embodiments obtained without making creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment：It is a primary object of the present invention to provide pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof, formula
Ratio is had holidays by turns 10-30 parts native, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 10-15 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of soybean oil cake, agricultural crop straw for pulse family
10-25 parts, 10-15 parts of melon skin shell, 20-30 parts of swill, branch fall leaves 10-15 parts, silt 10-30 parts of pond, pluck
5-10 parts, 10-15 parts of excrement of animals, 10-20 parts of perlite, 1-10 parts of nutrient solution, 20-50 parts of rice washing water.
It is as follows that the present invention provides pollution-free vegetable nursery soil preparation method：
((1) take 15 portions of soybean oil cakes, 10 parts of agricultural crop straws, 15 parts of melon skin shells, 10 parts of branch leaf natural air dryings or
Person is put into drying machine dry (ensureing that its water content is less than 15%), is put into pulverizer after dry and is ground into 150-200 purposes
It is spare after particle.
(2) after 15 parts of crushed crude pearlites being broken into the particle of 110-120 mesh, pluck is chopped into broken mud for 10 parts, then will
The broken mud of perlite particle, pluck, pulse family have holidays by turns soil 25 parts, 20 parts of pond silt, 15 parts of excrement of animals, appropriate plant ash
(moderately being added according to soil ph) is put into blender, and mud is stirred well to after adding 15 parts of sawdusts and 30 parts of rice washing waters
Pulpous state substrate soil.
(3) 1.5 meters one piece high, 1 meter wide, 2 meters long dell is dug, 5 layers of plastic film are spread in hole, are spread on a plastic film
One piece with 1.8 meters long, 0.8 meter wide, high 0.3 meter of 80-100 mesh sieve.
(4) after the muddy substrate soil control produced in (2) being gone out moisture, 9-16 are uniformly bored on monolithic substrate soil surface directly
After diameter is the hole of 0.08 meter of 0.3 meter of depth, then into hole plus after 20 portions of swills by plastic film prick into, sealing 20-30 days up to
The decomposed free from extraneous odour of substrate soil.
(5) it takes out substrate soil decomposed in (4) and is put under sunlight and be exposed to the sun 5-7 days, tapped with hoe into after graininess, with 1
After part formalin adds 100 parts of water to be uniformly sprayed at granular matrix soil after diluting, water is controlled after spraying the nutrient solution after 5 parts of dilutions
The soil produced after 8%-10% to water content is Nutrition Soil of the present invention.
In summary：The different vegetable of varying environment is distributed to by pollution-free vegetable nursery soil made of above example
It is applicable in, final result shows that the present invention can promote the growth of vegetables, without any peculiar smell, does not have agriculture chemical ingredient.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that：Formula rate is had holidays by turns native 10- for pulse family
30 parts, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 10-15 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of soybean oil cake, 10-25 parts of agricultural crop straw, melon skin shell 10-
15 parts, 20-30 parts of swill, branch fall leaves 10-15 parts, silt 10-30 parts of pond, 5-10 parts of pluck, excrement of animals 10-15
Part, 10-20 parts of perlite, 1-10 parts of nutrient solution, 20-50 parts of rice washing water.
2. pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
(1) 15 portions of soybean oil cakes, 10 parts of agricultural crop straws, 15 parts of melon skin shells, 10 parts of branch leaves is taken to be put into drying machine to do
It is dry, ensure its water content less than 15%, be put into after dry spare after the particle that 150-200 mesh is ground into pulverizer；
(2) after 15 parts of crushed crude pearlites being broken into the particle of 110-120 mesh, pluck is chopped into broken mud for 10 parts, then by pearl
The broken mud of rock particle, pluck, pulse family have holidays by turns soil 25 parts, 20 parts of pond silt, 15 parts of excrement of animals, appropriate plant ash (according to
Soil ph moderately adds) it is put into blender, it is stirred well to muddy after adding 15 parts of sawdusts and 30 parts of rice washing waters
Substrate soil；
(3) 1.5 meters one piece high, 1 meter wide, 2 meters long dell is dug, 5 layers of plastic film are spread in hole, spreads one piece on a plastic film
With 1.8 meters long, 0.8 meter wide, high 0.3 meter of 80-100 mesh sieve；
(4) after the muddy substrate soil control produced in (2) being gone out moisture, it is a a diameter of that 9-16 is uniformly bored on monolithic substrate soil surface
Behind the hole of 0.08 meter of 0.3 meter of depth, then plastic film is pricked into, sealing 20-30 days up to matrix into hole plus after 20 portions of swills
The decomposed free from extraneous odour of soil；
(5) it takes out substrate soil decomposed in (4) and is put under sunlight and be exposed to the sun 5-7 days, tapped with hoe into after graininess, with 1 part of good fortune
Your Malin adds uniformly be sprayed at granular matrix soil after 100 parts of water dilutions after, spray after the nutrient solution after 5 parts of dilutions control water to containing
The soil that water is produced after 8%-10% is Nutrition Soil of the present invention.
3. a kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula according to claim 2 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that：It is described
Agricultural crop straw is legume stalk, and legume stalk is because of its root rhizobium accumulation nitrogen, while raw material is easy.
4. a kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula according to claim 2 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that：It is described
Pluck is chicken and duck goose internal organ, and pluck is rich in the minor metallic element needed for vegetable growth, while raw material is easy to get.
5. a kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula according to claim 2 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that：It is described
Nutrient solution be by 1 liter of water add 950 milligrams of calcium nitrate, 810 milligrams of potassium nitrate, 500 milligrams of magnesium sulfate, 155 milligrams of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate,
It is stirred after 0.22 milligram of 20 milligrams of NaFeEDTA sodium salt, 3 milligrams of boric acid, 2 milligrams of manganese sulfate, 0.22 milligram of zinc sulfate, copper sulphate mixing
It mixes and is uniformly made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711423422.XA CN108157122A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711423422.XA CN108157122A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108157122A true CN108157122A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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| CN201711423422.XA Pending CN108157122A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of pollution-free vegetable nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109122068A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-04 | 谢思松 | A kind of plantation technique that no agriculture is residual |
| CN110192512A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-03 | 潜山县下河有机茶厂 | Nutrition Soil is used in a kind of cultivation of organic tea |
| CN111374026A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 北京绿里生态科技有限公司 | Special seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1454460A (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2003-11-12 | 徐亚南 | Biotype nutrient seedling-growing soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104072247A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 武志学 | Biological nutrient seedling growing soil |
| CN104725085A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-24 | 中国农业大学 | Solanaceous vegetable seedling medium prepared by taking vegetable waste compost as fertilizer source and preparation method of solanaceous vegetable seedling medium |
| CN105061087A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 周开培 | Cultivating soil fertilizer for vegetable seedlings and preparing method of cultivating soil fertilizer |
| CN107079764A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-08-22 | 阜南佳利工艺品有限公司 | It is a kind of to improve the summer cottage method of purple willow nursery characteristic |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711423422.XA patent/CN108157122A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1454460A (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2003-11-12 | 徐亚南 | Biotype nutrient seedling-growing soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104072247A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 武志学 | Biological nutrient seedling growing soil |
| CN104725085A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-24 | 中国农业大学 | Solanaceous vegetable seedling medium prepared by taking vegetable waste compost as fertilizer source and preparation method of solanaceous vegetable seedling medium |
| CN105061087A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 周开培 | Cultivating soil fertilizer for vegetable seedlings and preparing method of cultivating soil fertilizer |
| CN107079764A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-08-22 | 阜南佳利工艺品有限公司 | It is a kind of to improve the summer cottage method of purple willow nursery characteristic |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109122068A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-04 | 谢思松 | A kind of plantation technique that no agriculture is residual |
| CN111374026A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 北京绿里生态科技有限公司 | Special seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN110192512A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-03 | 潜山县下河有机茶厂 | Nutrition Soil is used in a kind of cultivation of organic tea |
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Application publication date: 20180615 |
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