CN108133622A - A kind of anti-device and method that knock into the back based on wireless communication - Google Patents
A kind of anti-device and method that knock into the back based on wireless communication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108133622A CN108133622A CN201810029686.5A CN201810029686A CN108133622A CN 108133622 A CN108133622 A CN 108133622A CN 201810029686 A CN201810029686 A CN 201810029686A CN 108133622 A CN108133622 A CN 108133622A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wireless communication
- information
- collision
- communication module
- acceleration transducer
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/161—Decentralised systems, e.g. inter-vehicle communication
- G08G1/162—Decentralised systems, e.g. inter-vehicle communication event-triggered
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/164—Centralised systems, e.g. external to vehicles
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Present invention is disclosed a kind of anti-device and method that knock into the back based on wireless communication,The anti-equipment that knocks into the back includes acceleration transducer,Smoke sensor device,SIM card,GPS module and wireless communication module,Acceleration transducer is used to generate collision information due to vehicle collision,Smoke sensor device is used to generate fire information due to live fire,SIM card is used to register Operation Network account information,GPS module is used to detect the location information of the anti-equipment that knocks into the back,Wireless communication module respectively with acceleration transducer,SIM card is connected with GPS module communication,For by collision information,Fire information,Operation Network account information,And location information is reported to traffic surveillance and control center,Suggestion voice is also sent out with alerting drivers by loud speaker,And pass through wirelessly transferred chip and send trouble-signal to surrounding,Effectively by minimization of loss caused by accident,And effectively shorten rescue time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-device and method that knock into the back based on wireless communication.
Background technology
With the high speed development of China's economic, automobile industry is rapidly developed, and more and more people possess to one's name
Automobile.Thing followed traffic safety problem is more and more prominent, in previous numerous traffic accidents, secondary accident and the chain of rings
Knock into the back, caused by lose maximum, influence most wide.According to relevant statistics, the whole world is every year because the number that traffic accident is died just surpasses
600,000 people are crossed, leave permanent the disabled more than 4,000,000, the general the wounded is then countless.In many countries, traffic accident has become
For first unexpected death reason.
Prevent traffic accident, in addition to driver itself will form good driving habit, i.e., " drink and do not drive, fatigue is not
Drive " except, will also from prevent by all kinds of means and avoid because other vehicles have an accident and suitable band influences more drivers
And vehicle, major traffic accidents are caused, the heavy losses of property and personal injury are caused to oneself and other people.
Few a kind of equipment above Vehicles Collected from Market, can when learning in front of highway or nearby having traffic accident
Timely and conveniently to notify neighbouring vehicle, other driver's careful drivings are reminded, accomplish pre-decelerating, more observations are noticed, most
That limits the quantity greatly avoids the generation of secondary accident.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of anti-device and method that knock into the back based on wireless communication, overcome the difficulty of the prior art,
It has started a kind of effective shortening rescue time, and by the anti-equipment that knocks into the back based on wireless communication of minimization of loss caused by accident
And method.
The present invention provides a kind of anti-equipment that knocks into the back based on wireless communication, including:
Acceleration transducer, for because generating collision information during vehicle collision;
Smoke sensor device, for because generating fire information during live fire;
SIM card, for registering Operation Network account information;
GPS module, for detecting the location information of the anti-equipment that knocks into the back;
Wireless communication module, the wireless communication module respectively with the acceleration transducer, the SIM card and described
GPS module communication connect, for will the collision information from the acceleration transducer, the fire from the smoke sensor device
Information, the Operation Network account information from the SIM card and the location information from the GPS module are reported to traffic
Monitoring center.
Further, loud speaker is further included, the loud speaker is connected with wireless communication module communication, for sending out voice
Prompting.
Further, wirelessly transferred chip is further included, the wirelessly transferred chip is connected with wireless communication module communication,
For trouble-signal to occur, to inform vehicle nearby.
The present invention provides a kind of anti-overtaking-collision methods based on wireless communication, specific to wrap including the above-mentioned anti-equipment that knocks into the back
Include following steps:
Acceleration transducer is transferred to wireless communication module because of vehicle collision generation collision information, meanwhile, smog sensing
Device is because vehicle collision generates fire information, and is transferred to wireless communication module;
Collision information and fire information are reported to traffic surveillance and control center by wireless communication module.
Further, the wireless communication module is also by the Operation Network account information from the SIM card and from institute
The location information for stating GPS module is reported to traffic surveillance and control center.
Further, the loud speaker sends out suggestion voice, with alerting drivers.
Further, the wirelessly transferred chip sends out trouble-signal, to inform vehicle nearby.
Further, the detection frequency of the acceleration transducer and the GPS module are for the detection frequency of location information
Rate can be set.
As a result of above-mentioned technology, the present invention has the following advantages:
The anti-of the present invention knocks into the back equipment when an accident occurs, can be to traffic surveillance and control center reporting position information, and applies rescuing
It helps, traffic surveillance and control center can be rescued immediately according to location information, shorten rescue time as far as possible, will be caused by accident
Minimization of loss.In addition, can fault spread be effectively prevent by vehicle near the notices such as voice.
It further illustrates the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the anti-equipment that knocks into the back of the present invention based on wireless communication;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the anti-overtaking-collision method of the present invention based on wireless communication.
Specific embodiment
First embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the anti-equipment that knocks into the back based on wireless communication includes shell, acceleration transducer, smog sensing
Device, SIM card, GPS module and wireless communication module.Wherein, acceleration transducer, smoke sensor device, SIM card, GPS module and nothing
Line communication module consolidates setting inside the housing, and requires shell solid reliable, prevents from colliding and damaging, and then influence
Using effect and service life.
Acceleration transducer is for detecting whether vehicle collides, if so, generation collision information, wherein, the acceleration
The acceleration threshold values of degree sensor can be set, and detection frequency can also be set.
Smoke sensor device is for detecting whether scene occurs fire, if so, generation fire information, wherein, which passes
Sensor detection frequency can be set.
SIM card is used to register Operation Network account information.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that each anti-knock into the back sets
All there are one unique number during standby manufacture, and there are one corresponding SIM cards for each equipment, effectively prevent multiple equipment
Between information cause confusion.
GPS is used for the location information of detection device.
Wireless communication module is connect respectively with acceleration transducer, smoke sensor device, SIM card and GPS module communication, is used for
Future acceleration sensor collision information, the fire information from smoke sensor device, the Operation Network account from SIM card
Information and location information from GPS module are merged into a data packet, and the data packet is reported in traffic monitoring
The heart allows traffic surveillance and control center to understand incident position in time, and organizes corresponding rescue.
The anti-equipment that knocks into the back based on wireless communication further includes loud speaker, and loud speaker connects with wireless communication module communication
It connects, when wireless communication module receives the collision information for carrying out acceleration sensor and the fire information from smoke sensor device
When, can suggestion voice be sent out by loud speaker and tell driver.
The anti-equipment that knocks into the back based on wireless communication further includes wirelessly transferred chip, wirelessly transferred chip and wireless telecommunications
Module communication connects, and carrys out the collision information of acceleration sensor and from smoke sensor device when wireless communication module receives
Fire information when, can by wirelessly transferred chip to surrounding send trouble-signal, to inform the vehicle in neighbouring 3KM,
And remind driver's careful driving.
The anti-equipment that knocks into the back based on wireless communication further includes reserce cell, and reserce cell can be installed inside the housing,
It is connected respectively with the storage battery of vehicle and wireless communication module communication, which can take electricity and storing up electricity from vehicle, specifically
For anti-equipment work of knocking into the back is given to provide electric energy, therefore, when accident occurs causing the vehicle accumulator to damage, then backup electricity can be enabled
Pond.
Second embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2, the anti-overtaking-collision method based on wireless communication, including the anti-equipment that knocks into the back in first embodiment,
The anti-equipment that knocks into the back is mounted on vehicle, specifically includes following steps:
Step 1, acceleration transducer are transferred to wireless communication module because of vehicle collision generation collision information, meanwhile,
Smoke sensor device is because vehicle collision generates fire information, and is transferred to wireless communication module.It is it should be noted that normal in vehicle
In the case of traveling, which can be at low power consumpting state, as long as and acceleration transducer and smoke sensor device in work
Make, due to not colliding, information will not be generated and send trouble-signal to surrounding.
Collision information and fire information are reported to traffic surveillance and control center by step 2, wireless communication module.
In addition, wireless communication module is also by the Operation Network account information from SIM card and the position from GPS module
Confidence breath is reported to traffic surveillance and control center.
In step 1, can to the detection frequency of acceleration transducer, GPS module for location information detection frequency into
Row setting.
The anti-overtaking-collision method based on wireless communication further includes:Step 3, loud speaker send out suggestion voice, are driven with warning
The person of sailing.
In step 3, wirelessly transferred chip sends trouble-signal to surrounding, to inform the vehicle in neighbouring 3KM, and carries
Awake driver's careful driving.
To sum up, in practical operation, each vehicle is equipped with the anti-equipment that knocks into the back, collide when a vehicle therein and
During fire, the equipment that knocks into the back on the vehicle informs that accident has occurred for the driver on the vehicle, and pass through thereon by loud speaker
Wirelessly transferred chip to the vehicle informed in neighbouring 3KM, and pass through corresponding loud speaker thereon and send out suggestion voice, in voice
Holding can be " above the highway that nearby number is XX, in 3KM distances, traffic accident to occur, low speed of begging to surrender prevents
Knock into the back, take care " etc..Therefore, effectively by minimization of loss caused by accident, and effectively shorten rescue time.
Embodiment described above is merely to illustrate the technological thought and feature of the present invention, in the art its object is to make
Technical staff can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, it is impossible to only with the present embodiment come limit the present invention patent adopt
With range, i.e., all equal variations or modification made according to disclosed spirit are still fallen in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of anti-equipment that knocks into the back based on wireless communication, which is characterized in that including:
Acceleration transducer, for because generating collision information during vehicle collision;
Smoke sensor device, for because generating fire information during live fire;
SIM card, for registering Operation Network account information;
GPS module, for detecting the location information of the anti-equipment that knocks into the back;
Wireless communication module, the wireless communication module respectively with the acceleration transducer, the SIM card and the GPS moulds
Block communication connection, for will the collision information from the acceleration transducer, the fire information from the smoke sensor device,
Operation Network account information from the SIM card and the location information from the GPS module are reported in traffic monitoring
The heart.
2. the anti-equipment that knocks into the back based on wireless communication as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that loud speaker is further included, it is described
Loud speaker is connected with wireless communication module communication, for sending out voice prompt.
3. the anti-equipment that knocks into the back based on wireless communication as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include wireless transmission core
Piece, the wirelessly transferred chip is connected with wireless communication module communication, for trouble-signal to occur, to inform vehicle nearby
.
4. a kind of anti-overtaking-collision method based on wireless communication, which is characterized in that prevent knocking into the back including such as 1 to 3 any one of them of power
Equipment specifically includes following steps:
Acceleration transducer and is transferred to wireless communication module because vehicle collision generates collision information, meanwhile, smoke sensor device because
Vehicle collision generates fire information, and is transferred to wireless communication module;
Collision information and fire information are reported to traffic surveillance and control center by wireless communication module.
5. the anti-overtaking-collision method based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is also
Operation Network account information from the SIM card and the location information from the GPS module are reported to traffic monitoring
Center.
6. the anti-overtaking-collision method based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the loud speaker sends out prompting
Voice, with alerting drivers.
7. the anti-overtaking-collision method based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the wirelessly transferred chip hair
Accidents happened signal, to inform vehicle nearby.
8. the anti-overtaking-collision method based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the acceleration transducer
Detection frequency and the GPS module can set the detection frequency of location information.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810029686.5A CN108133622A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of anti-device and method that knock into the back based on wireless communication |
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CN201810029686.5A CN108133622A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of anti-device and method that knock into the back based on wireless communication |
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CN201810029686.5A Pending CN108133622A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of anti-device and method that knock into the back based on wireless communication |
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Cited By (2)
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CN108986543A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-11 | 合肥阅辞科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system and anti-overtaking-collision method |
CN113034900A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 浙江绿农生态环境有限公司 | Building muck transfer flow monitoring system |
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CN113034900A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 浙江绿农生态环境有限公司 | Building muck transfer flow monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20180608 |
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