Intelligent ultraviolet sterilizer for intensive culture of aquaculture
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilizer, in particular to an intelligent ultraviolet sterilizer for intensive culture of aquaculture.
Background
Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. In a broad sense, this may also include the proliferation of aquatic resources.
Aquaculture has modes of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits. Intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by using bait casting and fertilizing methods. The high-density intensive culture adopts methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing oxygen, feeding high-quality baits and the like to carry out high-density culture in a small water body so as to obtain high yield, such as flowing water high-density fish culture, shrimp culture and the like.
At present, in the aquaculture disinfection process, the aquaculture water is mainly disinfected by manually using ultraviolet lamps, so that the disinfection effect is poor, and a large amount of time is consumed.
Therefore, the development of an intelligent ultraviolet sterilizer for aquaculture intensive culture, which can make the sterilization effect more efficient and requires less time, is urgently needed to overcome the defects of poor sterilization effect and large time consumption in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of poor disinfection effect and large time consumption in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the intelligent ultraviolet sterilizer for aquaculture intensive culture, which can enable the disinfection effect to be more efficient and the input time to be shorter.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an intelligent ultraviolet sterilizer for aquaculture intensive culture, which comprises a rack, an immersion culture box, a sterilization mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the sterilization mechanism is connected to the right side of the top of the rack, the lifting mechanism is connected to the bottom of the rack, the immersion culture box is connected to the top of the lifting mechanism, and the immersion culture box is positioned right below the sterilization mechanism.
Preferably, sterilization mechanism is including the erection column, first slide rail, first slider, handle, mounting panel and ultraviolet lamp, and the top left side of frame is connected with the erection column, is connected with first slide rail between the left and right sides inner wall of erection column, and the sliding connection has first slider on the first slide rail, first slider and the cooperation of first slide rail, and the top of first slider is connected with the handle, and the bottom of first slider is connected with the mounting panel, and the bottom of mounting panel evenly links there is ultraviolet lamp.
Preferably, elevating system is including the second slide rail, the second slider, gear motor, incomplete gear, rack and removal frame, the second slide rail has all been linked to the bottom left and right sides of frame, sliding connection has the second slider on the second slide rail, second slider and second slide rail cooperation, be connected with the removal frame between the second slider inner wall of the left and right sides, the inner wall left and right sides of removing the frame all is connected with the rack, the intermediate junction of the bottom of frame has gear motor, be connected with incomplete gear on gear motor's the output shaft, incomplete gear and rack toothing, gear motor is located and removes the frame.
Preferably, still including leading wheel, stay cord and pull ring, the through-hole has all been opened on two walls and the left wall upper portion of frame about the erection column, and the left wall outside upper portion of frame and the right wall downside of erection column all are connected with the leading wheel, and the left and right sides of first slider all is connected with the stay cord, and the stay cord passes the through-hole to walk around the leading wheel, the end of stay cord all is connected with the pull ring.
preferably, still including L type slide rail, the third slider, the connecting block, the couple, connecting rod and spring, second slide rail right side wall sub-unit connection on right side has L type slide rail, the upper portion and the lower part of L type slide rail go up the sliding type and be connected with the third slider, L type slide rail and third slider cooperation, third slider top left end and the equal rotary type of right-hand member of below are connected with the connecting rod, the left end of left side connecting rod is connected with second slider bottom rotary type on right side, the connecting rod right-hand member on right side is connected with the third slider bottom rotary type of top, the third slider left wall upper portion of top is connected with the connecting block, the top rotary type of connecting block is connected with the couple, the couple is hung on the pull ring, be connected with the spring between the.
The working principle is as follows: when the sterilization is needed, the worker starts the lifting mechanism on the rack, the lifting mechanism enables the immersion culturing box to continuously move up and down, and the worker starts the sterilization mechanism on the rack to sterilize the immersion culturing box.
Because sterilization mechanism is including the erection column, first slide rail, first slider, the handle, mounting panel and ultraviolet lamp, the top left side of frame is connected with the erection column, be connected with first slide rail between the left and right sides inner wall of erection column, sliding connection has first slider on the first slide rail, first slider and first slide rail cooperation, the top of first slider is connected with the handle, the bottom of first slider is connected with the mounting panel, ultraviolet lamp has evenly been linked to the bottom of mounting panel, when needs disinfect, the staff is through pulling handle side to side movement, handle side to side movement just drives first slider side to side movement on first slide rail, first slider side to side movement just drives the mounting panel side to side movement, the mounting panel side to side movement just drives ultraviolet lamp side to side movement, the erection column is for fixing first slide rail, so just, it disinfects to do benefit to diversely.
Because the lifting mechanism comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a speed reducing motor, an incomplete gear, a rack and a moving frame, the second slide rail is connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the rack, the second slide rail is connected with the second slide block in a sliding manner, the second slide block is matched with the second slide rail, the moving frame is connected between the inner walls of the second slide blocks on the left side and the right side, the racks are connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the moving frame, the speed reducing motor is connected to the middle of the bottom of the rack, the incomplete gear is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor and is meshed with the rack, the speed reducing motor is positioned in the moving frame, when sterilization is needed to be more thorough, a worker drives the speed reducing motor to rotate anticlockwise, the incomplete gear drives the incomplete gear to rotate anticlockwise, the incomplete gear rotates anticlockwise to, the moving frame moves upwards to drive the second sliding block to move upwards on the second sliding rail, the moving frame drives the immersion-culture box to move upwards, when the incomplete gear rotates anticlockwise and is meshed with the left rack, the incomplete gear rotates anticlockwise to drive the left rack to move downwards, the left rack moves downwards to drive the moving frame to move downwards, the moving frame moves downwards to drive the second sliding block to move downwards on the second sliding rail, the moving frame drives the immersion-culture box to move downwards, the moving frame drives the moving frame to move upwards and downwards ceaselessly through the ceaseless anticlockwise rotation of the starting speed reduction motor, the mobility of the culture water is increased, and the sterilization effect is more thorough.
Because still including the leading wheel, stay cord and pull ring, the through-hole has all been opened at the left wall top of two walls and the frame about the erection column, the left wall outside upper portion of frame and the right wall downside of erection column all are connected with the leading wheel, the left and right sides of first slider all is connected with the stay cord, the stay cord passes the through-hole, and walk around the leading wheel, the end of stay cord all is connected with the pull ring, it is more convenient in order to make to disinfect, the staff is through pulling left side or right side pull ring downstream, the pull ring downstream just drives stay cord downstream, stay cord downstream just passes the first slider of through-hole pulling through-hole through the leading wheel and moves left or right, just so just, it operates convenient and fast to do benefit to.
the ultraviolet lamp sterilization hanging ring further comprises an L-shaped slide rail, a third slide block, a connecting block, a hook, a connecting rod and a spring, wherein the lower part of the right wall of the second slide rail on the right side is connected with the L-shaped slide rail, the upper part and the lower part of the L-shaped slide rail are connected with the third slide block in a sliding mode, the L-shaped slide rail is matched with the third slide block, the left end and the right end of the top of the lower third slide block are connected with the connecting rod in a rotating mode, the left end of the left connecting rod on the left side is connected with the bottom of the second slide block on the right side in a rotating mode, the right end of the connecting rod on the right side is connected with the connecting block in a rotating mode, the hook is hung on a pull ring, the spring is connected between the left wall of the first slide block and the inner side of the left wall of a mounting column, when sterilization is needed, a worker hangs the hook on the pull ring, the left end of the second slide block moves upwards to drive the left end of the left connecting rod, the left end of the left connecting rod drives the lower third slide block to move leftwards, the lower end of the lower connecting block to move leftwards, the lower end of the connecting rod drives the lower connecting block to move leftwards, the lower end of the lower connecting block to move downwards, the connecting block, the lower connecting block to move downwards, the lower end of the connecting block, the connecting block to move downwards, the lower spring to move downwards.
(3) Advantageous effects
The multifunctional sterilization device has the advantages that the sterilization effect can be more efficient, the investment time is shorter, the sterilization mechanism is arranged, multi-directional sterilization is facilitated, the lifting mechanism is arranged, the sterilization effect is more thorough, the guide wheel, the pull rope and the pull ring are arranged, the operation of workers is facilitated to be convenient and rapid, the slide rail, the third slide block, the connecting block, the hook, the connecting rod and the spring are arranged, the operation automation is facilitated, and the labor force is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
the mark in the drawing is 1-machine frame, 2-immersion culturing box, 3-sterilization mechanism, 31-mounting column, 32-first slide rail, 33-first slide block, 34-handle, 35-mounting plate, 36-ultraviolet lamp, 4-lifting mechanism, 41-second slide rail, 42-second slide block, 43-speed reducing motor, 44-incomplete gear, 45-rack, 46-moving frame, 5-through hole, 6-guide wheel, 7-pull rope, 8-pull ring, 9-L-shaped slide rail, 10-third slide block, 11-connecting block, 12-hook, 13-connecting rod and 14-spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
An intelligent ultraviolet sterilizer for intensive culture of aquaculture, as shown in figures 1-3, comprises a frame 1, a culture soaking box 2, a sterilization mechanism 3 and a lifting mechanism 4, wherein the right side of the top of the frame 1 is connected with the sterilization mechanism 3, the bottom of the frame 1 is connected with the lifting mechanism 4, the top of the lifting mechanism 4 is connected with the culture soaking box 2, and the culture soaking box 2 is positioned under the sterilization mechanism 3.
Example 2
An intelligent ultraviolet sterilizer for intensive culture of aquaculture, as shown in figures 1-3, comprises a frame 1, a culture soaking box 2, a sterilization mechanism 3 and a lifting mechanism 4, wherein the right side of the top of the frame 1 is connected with the sterilization mechanism 3, the bottom of the frame 1 is connected with the lifting mechanism 4, the top of the lifting mechanism 4 is connected with the culture soaking box 2, and the culture soaking box 2 is positioned under the sterilization mechanism 3.
Sterilizing mechanism 3 is including erection column 31, first slide rail 32, first slider 33, handle 34, mounting panel 35 and ultraviolet lamp 36, the top left side of frame 1 is connected with erection column 31, be connected with first slide rail 32 between the left and right sides inner wall of erection column 31, the gliding type is connected with first slider 33 on first slide rail 32, first slider 33 and the cooperation of first slide rail 32, the top of first slider 33 is connected with handle 34, the bottom of first slider 33 is connected with mounting panel 35, ultraviolet lamp 36 has evenly been linked to the bottom of mounting panel 35.
Example 3
An intelligent ultraviolet sterilizer for intensive culture of aquaculture, as shown in figures 1-3, comprises a frame 1, a culture soaking box 2, a sterilization mechanism 3 and a lifting mechanism 4, wherein the right side of the top of the frame 1 is connected with the sterilization mechanism 3, the bottom of the frame 1 is connected with the lifting mechanism 4, the top of the lifting mechanism 4 is connected with the culture soaking box 2, and the culture soaking box 2 is positioned under the sterilization mechanism 3.
Sterilizing mechanism 3 is including erection column 31, first slide rail 32, first slider 33, handle 34, mounting panel 35 and ultraviolet lamp 36, the top left side of frame 1 is connected with erection column 31, be connected with first slide rail 32 between the left and right sides inner wall of erection column 31, the gliding type is connected with first slider 33 on first slide rail 32, first slider 33 and the cooperation of first slide rail 32, the top of first slider 33 is connected with handle 34, the bottom of first slider 33 is connected with mounting panel 35, ultraviolet lamp 36 has evenly been linked to the bottom of mounting panel 35.
The lifting mechanism 4 comprises a second slide rail 41, a second slide block 42, a speed reducing motor 43, an incomplete gear 44, a rack 45 and a moving frame 46, the second slide rail 41 is connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the rack 1, the second slide rail 41 is connected with the second slide block 42 in a sliding mode, the second slide block 42 is matched with the second slide rail 41, the moving frame 46 is connected between the inner walls of the second slide blocks 42 on the left side and the right side, the rack 45 is connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the moving frame 46, the speed reducing motor 43 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the rack 1, the incomplete gear 44 is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 43, the incomplete gear 44 is meshed with the.
Example 4
An intelligent ultraviolet sterilizer for intensive culture of aquaculture, as shown in figures 1-3, comprises a frame 1, a culture soaking box 2, a sterilization mechanism 3 and a lifting mechanism 4, wherein the right side of the top of the frame 1 is connected with the sterilization mechanism 3, the bottom of the frame 1 is connected with the lifting mechanism 4, the top of the lifting mechanism 4 is connected with the culture soaking box 2, and the culture soaking box 2 is positioned under the sterilization mechanism 3.
Sterilizing mechanism 3 is including erection column 31, first slide rail 32, first slider 33, handle 34, mounting panel 35 and ultraviolet lamp 36, the top left side of frame 1 is connected with erection column 31, be connected with first slide rail 32 between the left and right sides inner wall of erection column 31, the gliding type is connected with first slider 33 on first slide rail 32, first slider 33 and the cooperation of first slide rail 32, the top of first slider 33 is connected with handle 34, the bottom of first slider 33 is connected with mounting panel 35, ultraviolet lamp 36 has evenly been linked to the bottom of mounting panel 35.
The lifting mechanism 4 comprises a second slide rail 41, a second slide block 42, a speed reducing motor 43, an incomplete gear 44, a rack 45 and a moving frame 46, the second slide rail 41 is connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the rack 1, the second slide rail 41 is connected with the second slide block 42 in a sliding mode, the second slide block 42 is matched with the second slide rail 41, the moving frame 46 is connected between the inner walls of the second slide blocks 42 on the left side and the right side, the rack 45 is connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the moving frame 46, the speed reducing motor 43 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the rack 1, the incomplete gear 44 is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 43, the incomplete gear 44 is meshed with the.
Still including leading wheel 6, stay cord 7 and pull ring 8, through-hole 5 has all been opened on two walls and the left wall upper portion of frame 1 about erection column 31, and the left wall outside upper portion of frame 1 and the right wall downside of erection column 31 all are connected with leading wheel 6, and the left and right sides of first slider 33 all is connected with stay cord 7, and stay cord 7 passes through-hole 5 to walk around leading wheel 6, the end of stay cord 7 all is connected with pull ring 8.
still including L type slide rail 9, third slider 10, connecting block 11, couple 12, connecting rod 13 and spring 14, second slide rail 41 right wall sub-unit connection on right side has L type slide rail 9, upper portion and the lower part of L type slide rail 9 are connected with third slider 10 in the sliding mode, L type slide rail 9 and the cooperation of third slider 10, third slider 10 top left end and the equal rotary type of right-hand member of below are connected with connecting rod 13, the left end of left side connecting rod 13 is connected with second slider 42 bottom rotary type on right side, connecting rod 13 right-hand member on right side is connected with third slider 10 bottom rotary type of top, third slider 10 left wall upper portion of top is connected with connecting block 11, the top rotary type of connecting block 11 is connected with couple 12, couple 12 hangs on pull ring 8, be connected with spring 14 between the left wall of first slider 33 and the erection column 31 left wall inboard.
The working principle is as follows: when the sterilization is needed, the worker starts the lifting mechanism 4 on the rack 1, the lifting mechanism 4 continuously moves the immersion culturing box 2 up and down, and the worker starts the sterilization mechanism 3 on the rack 1 to sterilize the immersion culturing box 2.
Because the sterilization mechanism 3 comprises the mounting post 31, the first slide rail 32, the first slide block 33, the handle 34, the mounting plate 35 and the ultraviolet lamp 36, the mounting post 31 is connected to the left side of the top of the rack 1, the first slide rail 32 is connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting post 31, the first slide rail 32 is slidably connected with the first slide block 33, the first slide block 33 is matched with the first slide rail 32, the handle 34 is connected to the top of the first slide block 33, the mounting plate 35 is connected to the bottom of the first slide block 33, the ultraviolet lamp 36 is uniformly linked to the bottom of the mounting plate 35, when sterilization is required, an operator moves the handle 34 left and right by pulling, the handle 34 moves left and right, the first slide block 33 moves left and right on the first slide rail 32, the first slide block 33 moves left and right, the mounting plate 35 moves left and right, the ultraviolet lamp 36 moves left and right, the mounting post 31 is for fixing the first slide rail 32, thus being beneficial to multi-aspect sterilization.
Because the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a second slide rail 41, a second slide block 42, a speed reducing motor 43, an incomplete gear 44, a rack 45 and a moving frame 46, the second slide rail 41 is connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the rack 1, the second slide block 42 is connected to the second slide rail 41 in a sliding manner, the second slide block 42 is matched with the second slide rail 41, the moving frame 46 is connected between the inner walls of the second slide blocks 42 at the left and right sides, the racks 45 are connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the moving frame 46, the speed reducing motor 43 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the rack 1, the incomplete gear 44 is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 43, the incomplete gear 44 is meshed with the rack 45, the speed reducing motor 43 is located in the moving frame 46, when the sterilization is needed to be more thorough, a worker rotates counterclockwise by starting the speed reducing motor 43, the speed reducing motor 43 rotates counterclockwise to drive the incomplete gear 44 to, the rack 45 on the right side moves upwards to drive the movable frame 46 to move upwards, the movable frame 46 moves upwards to drive the second sliding block 42 to move upwards on the second sliding rail 41, the movable frame 46 drives the immersion culturing box 2 to move upwards, when the incomplete gear 44 rotates anticlockwise and is meshed with the rack 45 on the left side, the incomplete gear 44 rotates anticlockwise to drive the rack 45 on the left side to move downwards, the rack 45 on the left side moves downwards to drive the movable frame 46 to move downwards, the movable frame 46 moves downwards to drive the second sliding block 42 to move downwards on the second sliding rail 41, the movable frame 46 drives the immersion culturing box 2 to move downwards, the ceaseless anticlockwise rotation of the speed reducing motor 43 is started to drive the movable frame 46 to move upwards and downwards, so that the fluidity of the culture water is increased, and the sterilization effect is more thorough.
Because still including leading wheel 6, stay cord 7 and pull ring 8, through-hole 5 has all been opened at two walls of the left and right sides of erection column 31 and the left wall top of frame 1, the left wall outside upper portion of frame 1 and the right wall downside of erection column 31 all are connected with leading wheel 6, the left and right sides of first slider 33 all is connected with stay cord 7, stay cord 7 passes through-hole 5, and walk around leading wheel 6, the end of stay cord 7 all is connected with pull ring 8, it is more convenient in order to make the sterilization, the staff moves down through pulling left side or right side pull ring 8, pull ring 8 downstream just drives stay cord 7 downstream, stay cord 7 downstream just passes through-hole 5 pulling first slider 33 through leading wheel 6 and moves left or moves right, just so do benefit to the staff and operate convenient and fast.
because the ultraviolet sterilizing machine further comprises an L-shaped slide rail 9, a third slide block 10, a connecting block 11, a hook 12, a connecting rod 13 and a spring 14, the lower part of the right wall of a right second slide rail 41 on the right side is connected with the L-shaped slide rail 9, the upper part and the lower part of the L-shaped slide rail 9 are slidably connected with the third slide block 10, the left end and the right end of the top of the lower third slide block 10 are rotatably connected with the connecting rod 13, the left end of the left connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the right second slide block 42, the right end of the right connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the upper third slide block 10, the upper part of the left wall of the upper third slide block 10 is connected with the connecting block 11, the top of the connecting block 11 is rotatably connected with the hook 12, the hook 12 is hung on the pull ring 8, the spring 14 is connected between the left wall of the first slide block 33 and the inner side of the left wall of the mounting column 31, when sterilization is needed, a worker hangs the hook 12 on the pull ring 8, the left slide block 42 moves upwards to drive the left end of the left connecting rod 13 to move, the left connecting rod 13 to move downwards, the lower slide rail 9, the lower slide block moves to move leftwards, the lower slide block 13, the lower slide block moves to move leftwards, the lower slide block 12 moves downwards, the right slide rail 9, the right slide block, the lower slide block 13, the link 12 moves downwards, the lower link moves downwards, the right slide rail moves downwards, the lower link 12 moves leftwards, the lower link moves downwards, the lower link 12 moves downwards, the lower link moves.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.