CN108122286B - Scenic spot tourist party online roll calling method and system based on RFID and smart phone - Google Patents
Scenic spot tourist party online roll calling method and system based on RFID and smart phone Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a scenic spot tourist party online roll call method and a system based on RFID and a smart phone, which comprises a scenic spot background system, RFID card reading devices connected with the scenic spot background system through a network, a tour guide smart phone and an RFID card connected with the scenic spot background system through a wireless network, wherein the RFID card reading devices connected with the scenic spot background system through the network are installed in the scenic spot, and the codes and the installation positions of the RFID card reading devices are respectively recorded in the RFID card reading devices and the scenic spot background system; the tour guide registers tour group information with the scenic spot background system, a series of third-class information is generated and is replied to the tour guide smart phone, and therefore the technical purposes of quickly finding out the problem that tourists in the tour group fall behind and tracking the last time and position of appearance are achieved based on the RFID and the tour guide smart phone.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent RFID (radio frequency identification) technology of smart phones, in particular to a scenic spot tourist party online roll calling method and system based on RFID and smart phones.
Background
At present, most of tour guides manage tourists in tourist groups by means of banners and megaphones to lead the tourists, so that the efficiency is low. Especially in the old age group or the student group, the tour guide needs to accompany the whole course, and the number of people is counted before departure, during the tour, during the dining and during the return, but the counted number not only wastes the tour guide time, but also disturbs the pleasure of the tourists. When the current tour group carries out roll calling, the tour guide generally carries out manual roll calling by holding a group staff list, on one hand, the efficiency is low, a lot of time is often spent on roll calling, on the other hand, mistakes are easy to occur, most or few situations occur when the tour guide counts the number of people sometimes, and even an extreme situation that a tour group throws a group in a certain place can occur.
With the development of smart phones, Internet of things and RFID intelligent technologies, a new possible approach is provided for roll calling application of tourist groups. Patent CN201410341268.1 is a RFID intelligence guide roll call system based on Android platform though the simple and easy way of preventing falling behind of visitor RFID card, guide RFID card reader mode, if the visitor falls behind, then can't confirm visitor's orbit and actual position, in case the cell-phone signal is not good or visitor's cell-phone contact is not up, still can take place to fall behind the accident.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a scenic spot tourist party online roll call method and a scenic spot tourist party online roll call system based on RFID and a smart phone, wherein the scenic spot tourist party online roll call method comprises a scenic spot background system, an RFID card reading device connected with the scenic spot background system through a network, a tour guide smart phone and an RFID card connected with the scenic spot background system through a wireless network, the RFID card reading device connected with the scenic spot background system through the network is arranged in a scenic spot, and the code and the installation position of the RFID card reading device are respectively recorded in each RFID card reading device and each scenic spot background system; the tour guide registers tour guide information to the scenic spot background system, and in the moving process of the tour guide, the RFID card reading devices nearby automatically read the RFID card information held by the tour guide and the tourists to generate second information and send the second information to the scenic spot background system; the tour guide initiates an online roll call request carrying information of the tourist party to a scenic spot background system, the scenic spot background system calculates the latest card reading event information of each stored card, a series of third information is generated and is replied to the tour guide smart phone, and the technical purposes of quickly finding the problem that tourists in the tourist party fall behind and tracking the latest appearance time and appearance position are achieved based on the RFID and the tour guide smart phone.
Specifically, the scenic spot tourist party online roll calling method based on the RFID and the smart phone comprises the following steps:
s100, installing RFID card reading devices connected with a scenic spot background system through a network in a scenic spot, and respectively recording the codes and the installation positions of the RFID card reading devices in each RFID card reading device and each scenic spot background system;
s200, a guide registers tourist party information to a scenic spot background system and records the tourist party information as first-class information, wherein the first-class information comprises a tourist party name, a guide, a tourist and a held RFID card code, and the guide smart phone locally stores the first-class information, wherein the guide smart phone is a general smart phone and is installed as an application program special for on-line roll calling of the scenic spot tourist party, and the application program is hereinafter referred to as a special application program;
s300, in the moving process of the tourist party, the RFID card reading devices nearby automatically read the information of the RFID cards held by the tourist guide and the tourists, generate card reading event information containing card reading time, RFID card codes, codes of the RFID card reading devices and installation positions, record the card reading event information as second type information, and send the card reading event information to a scenic spot background system;
s400, the scenic spot background system receives the second type of information and stores the second type of information to a local disk;
s500, initiating an online roll call request carrying information of a tourist party to a scenic spot background system by a special application program of the smart phone for tour guide through a wireless network;
s600, the scenic spot background system calculates the information of the tour guide, the tourist and the held RFID card related to the requested tourist group information, and calculates the latest card reading event information of each stored card, thereby generating a series of tour event information containing the RFID card code, the tour guide, the tourist, the latest appearing time and the latest appearing position, recording the information as the third type of information, and replying the information to the tour guide smart phone, wherein: the last occurrence time and the last occurrence position of the third type of information come from the card reading time and the installation position of the RFID card reading device of the last card reading event information of the corresponding RFID card;
s700, after receiving the third type of information replied by the scenic spot background system, the application program special for the tour guide smart phone presents the third type of information in a data list form;
and S800, finishing the travel, and logging out the information of the travel group by the guide.
Further, the process of registering the tourist group at S200 further includes a charging and paying process.
Further, the subsequent steps of step S400 further include:
s401, the scenic spot background system calculates the affiliated tourist group and the affiliated guide according to the RFID card code contained in the received second-type information, and if the affiliated tourist group and the affiliated guide exist, the tourist group and the affiliated guide are automatically pushed to the intelligent mobile phone of the affiliated guide.
The subsequent steps of step S700 further include:
s701, the third type of information with different last appearance positions and different last appearance positions of the guide is presented by the special application program of the guide smart phone in specific colors, sounds and dynamic effects.
Further, the first type of information also comprises the contact information of the tourists; the subsequent actions of step S600 further include:
s702, the special application program of the tour guide intelligent mobile phone prompts the contact way of the third type of information with different last appearing positions and different last appearing positions of the tour guide, so that the tour guide can initiate a call.
Furthermore, after receiving the third type of information replied by the scenic spot background system, the special application program of the tour guide smart phone can select any one of the third type of information to execute the travel tracking operation, and subsequently received second type of information which is pushed by the scenic spot background system and is the same as the RFID card code contained in the selected third type of information is presented by specific color, sound and dynamic effect.
Scenic spot tourist party online roll call system based on RFID and smart mobile phone, including scenic spot backstage supporter system, with scenic spot backstage supporter system with the RFID card reading device of network connection, with scenic spot backstage supporter system with guide smart mobile phone and the RFID card of wireless network connection, wherein:
the RFID card reading device comprises an RFID card reading circuit, a microcontroller, a storage device and a network module, wherein the microcontroller of the RFID card reading device is connected with the RFID card reading circuit, the storage device and the network module, and the storage device stores the code and the installation position of the RFID card reading device;
the tour guide smart phone is a general smart phone and is provided with a special application program;
when the RFID card enters the card reading distance of the RFID card reading device, the RFID card reading device automatically reads the information of the RFID card, generates card reading event information containing card reading time, RFID card codes, codes of the RFID card reading device and installation positions, and sends the card reading event information to a scenic spot background system.
Further, the reading distance of the RFID card reading device is less than 50% of the installation distance of the RFID card reading device, so that the RFID signal coverage areas are not overlapped.
Furthermore, the application program special for the tour guide smart phone also comprises a scenic spot electronic map.
The system comprises a scenic spot tourist party online roll system based on RFID and a smart phone, wherein the online roll system comprises a scenic spot background system, an RFID card reading device connected with the scenic spot background system through a network, a tour guide smart phone and an RFID card connected with the scenic spot background system through a wireless network, the RFID card reading device comprises an RFID card reading circuit, a microcontroller, a storage device and a network module, the microcontroller and the RFID card reading circuit of the RFID card reading device are connected with the storage device and the network module, and the storage device stores codes and installation positions of the RFID card reading device; the tour guide smart phone is a general smart phone and is provided with a special application program; when the RFID card enters the card reading distance of the RFID card reading device, the RFID card reading device automatically reads the information of the RFID card, generates card reading event information containing card reading time, RFID card codes, codes of the RFID card reading device and installation positions, and sends the card reading event information to a scenic spot background system; the card reading distance of the RFID card reading device is less than 50% of the installation distance; when performing online roll calling, the subsequent process of step S401 further includes:
s402, after receiving second information from a scenic spot background system, the tour guide smart phone positions the installation position contained in the second information in the electronic map and displays the card holding tourist information contained in the second information;
the subsequent process of step S601 further includes:
s703, positioning the third type of information with different last appearance positions to the last appearance position contained in the third type of information in the electronic map by the special application program for the tour guide smart phone, and displaying the third type of information with a specific color and a dynamic effect.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the online roll call method of the invention only needs to pay for the online payment registration of tourist party information without providing special equipment for the tour guide, thereby reducing the maintenance workload of tour guide equipment for the scenic spot operator, saving the maintenance expenditure, avoiding the damage and loss risk of the equipment because the tour guide does not need to additionally store special equipment;
secondly, the invention achieves the dual purposes of roughly positioning the positions of the tourists and judging whether the team members fall behind or not by recording the time and the passing position of each card-holding tourist which passes through the RFID card reader for the last time, and provides great convenience for the emergency situation that the tourist mobile phone is out of power and the signal is not good so that the tourist is not connected with a tour guide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the RFID and smart phone based scenic spot tourist group online roll call method,
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the RFID and smart phone based scenic spot tourist group online roll call system.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, which are only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the scenic spot tourist party online roll call method based on RFID and smart phone includes the following steps:
s100, installing RFID card reading devices connected with a scenic spot background system through a network in a scenic spot, and respectively recording the codes and the installation positions of the RFID card reading devices in each RFID card reading device and each scenic spot background system so as to make sufficient preparation for subsequent roll calling;
s200, a tour guide registers tour group information to a scenic spot background system, and records the tour group information as first type information, wherein the first type information comprises a tour group name, a tour guide, a tourist and a held RFID card code, and the tour guide smart phone locally stores the first type information, the tour guide smart phone is a general smart phone and is installed as an application program special for online roll calling of the scenic spot tour group, the application program is called a special application program for short below, the special application program is used for executing tour group registration logout, initiating an online roll calling request and receiving a third type information reply, and the special application program can also be used for presenting a scenic spot electronic map and initiating a journey tracking operation; the classified registration information is beneficial to background management, and meanwhile, the time for calling and storing the information is saved;
s300, in the moving process of the tourist party, the RFID card reading devices nearby automatically read the information of the RFID cards held by the tour guides and the tourists, generate card reading event information containing card reading time, RFID card codes, codes of the RFID card reading devices and installation positions, record the card reading event information as second type information, and send the card reading event information to a scenic spot background system, so that the real-time geographical position information of the tourist party is monitored conveniently;
s400, the scenic spot background system receives the second type of information and stores the second type of information in a local disk, so that the second type of information is convenient to call;
s500, initiating an online roll call request carrying information of a tourist party to a scenic spot background system by a special application program of the smart phone for tour guide through a wireless network;
s600, the scenic spot background system calculates the information of the tour guide, the tourist and the held RFID card related to the requested tourist group information, and calculates the latest card reading event information of each stored card, thereby generating a series of tour event information containing the RFID card code, the tour guide, the tourist, the latest appearing time and the latest appearing position, recording the information as the third type of information, and replying the information to the tour guide smart phone, wherein: the last occurrence time and the last occurrence position of the third type of information come from the card reading time and the installation position of the RFID card reading device of the last card reading event information of the corresponding RFID card;
s700, after receiving the third type of information replied by the scenic spot background system, the application program special for the tour guide smart phone presents the third type of information in a data list form, so that the detection and observation are facilitated;
and S800, finishing the travel, and logging out the information of the travel group by the guide to ensure the privacy, wherein the registration authority is generally finished by the initiation of the tourist and the passing of a travel center.
In the above embodiment, the process of registering the tourist group at S200 further includes a charging and paying process, which facilitates real-time registration.
In the above embodiment, the subsequent steps of step S400 further include:
s401, the scenic spot background system calculates the affiliated tourist group and the affiliated guide according to the RFID card code contained in the received second-type information, and if the affiliated tourist group and the affiliated guide exist, the tourist group and the affiliated guide are automatically pushed to the intelligent mobile phone of the affiliated guide.
The subsequent steps of step S700 further include:
s701, the third type of information with different last appearance positions and different last appearance positions of the tour guide is presented by the special application program of the tour guide smart phone in a specific color, sound and dynamic effect, and the tour guide smart phone is convenient to use.
In the above embodiment, the first type of information further includes a contact address of the guest; the subsequent actions of step S600 further include: s702, the special application program of the tour guide intelligent mobile phone prompts the contact way of the third type of information with different last appearing positions and different last appearing positions of the tour guide, so that the tour guide can initiate a call.
In the above embodiment, after receiving the third type of information replied by the scenic spot background system, the dedicated application program of the tour guide smart phone may select any one of the third type of information to perform the travel tracking operation, and the subsequently received second type of information pushed by the scenic spot background system and having the same RFID card code as the selected third type of information is presented in a specific color, sound and dynamic effect, which is beneficial to identifying individual tourist parties
As shown in fig. 2, the scenic spot tourist party online roll call system based on RFID and smart phone includes a scenic spot background system, an RFID card reading device connected to the scenic spot background system via a network, a tour guide smart phone connected to the scenic spot background system via a wireless network, and an RFID card, wherein:
the RFID card reading device comprises an RFID card reading circuit, a microcontroller, a storage device and a network module, wherein the microcontroller of the RFID card reading device is connected with the RFID card reading circuit, the storage device and the network module, and the storage device stores the code and the installation position of the RFID card reading device;
the tour guide smart phone is a general smart phone, and is provided with a special application program, wherein the special application program is used for executing tour group registration logout, initiating an online roll call request and receiving a third type of information reply, and the special application program can also be used for presenting a scenic spot electronic map and initiating a journey tracking operation.
When the RFID card enters the card reading distance of the RFID card reading device, the RFID card reading device automatically reads the information of the RFID card, generates card reading event information containing card reading time, RFID card codes, codes of the RFID card reading device and installation positions, and sends the card reading event information to a scenic spot background system.
In the above embodiment, the reading distance of the RFID card reading device is less than 50% of the installation pitch thereof, so as to ensure that the coverage areas of the RFID signals do not overlap.
In the above embodiment, the application program dedicated to the tour guide smart phone further includes scenic spot electronic maps, which are convenient and accurate to locate, and meanwhile, the scenic spot electronic maps can be downloaded from the official website and can also be loaded from scenic spot live-action shooting.
The system comprises a scenic spot tourist party online roll system based on RFID and a smart phone, wherein the online roll system comprises a scenic spot background system, an RFID card reading device connected with the scenic spot background system through a network, a tour guide smart phone and an RFID card connected with the scenic spot background system through a wireless network, the RFID card reading device comprises an RFID card reading circuit, a microcontroller, a storage device and a network module, the microcontroller and the RFID card reading circuit of the RFID card reading device are connected with the storage device and the network module, and the storage device stores codes and installation positions of the RFID card reading device; the tour guide smart phone is a general smart phone and is provided with a special application program; when the RFID card enters the card reading distance of the RFID card reading device, the RFID card reading device automatically reads the information of the RFID card, generates card reading event information containing card reading time, RFID card codes, codes of the RFID card reading device and installation positions, and sends the card reading event information to a scenic spot background system; the card reading distance of the RFID card reading device is less than 50% of the installation distance; when performing online roll calling, the subsequent process of step S401 further includes:
s402, after receiving second information from a scenic spot background system, the tour guide smart phone positions the installation position contained in the second information in the electronic map, and displays the card holding tourist information contained in the second information, so that the positioning effect is more obvious;
the subsequent process of step S601 further includes: s703, the special application program for the tour guide smart phone positions the last appearing position contained in the third type of information in the electronic map according to the third type of information with different last appearing positions of the tour guide smart phone, and presents the third type of information with a specific color and a dynamic effect, so that a tour group and the personnel of passengers in the tour group can be conveniently identified.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The scenic spot tourist party online roll call method based on the RFID and the smart phone is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s100, installing RFID card reading devices connected with a scenic spot background system through a network in a scenic spot, and respectively recording the codes and the installation positions of the RFID card reading devices in each RFID card reading device and each scenic spot background system;
s200, a tour guide registers tour group information to a scenic spot background system, and records the tour group information as first type information, wherein the first type information comprises a tour group name, a tour guide, a tourist and a held RFID card code, and the tour guide smart phone locally stores the first type information, the tour guide smart phone is a general smart phone and is installed as an application program special for online roll calling of the scenic spot tour group, the application program is called a special application program for short below, the special application program is used for executing tour group registration logout, initiating an online roll calling request and receiving a third type information reply, and the special application program can also be used for presenting a scenic spot electronic map and initiating a journey tracking operation;
s300, in the moving process of the tourist party, the RFID card reading devices nearby automatically read the information of the RFID cards held by the tourist guide and the tourists, generate card reading event information containing card reading time, RFID card codes, codes of the RFID card reading devices and installation positions, record the card reading event information as second type information, and send the card reading event information to a scenic spot background system;
s400, the scenic spot background system receives the second type of information and stores the second type of information to a local disk;
s500, initiating an online roll call request carrying information of a tourist party to a scenic spot background system by a special application program of the smart phone for tour guide through a wireless network;
s600, the scenic spot background system calculates the information of the tour guide, the tourist and the held RFID card related to the requested tourist group information, and calculates the latest card reading event information of each stored card, thereby generating a series of tour event information containing the RFID card code, the tour guide, the tourist, the latest appearing time and the latest appearing position, recording the information as the third type of information, and replying the information to the tour guide smart phone, wherein: the last occurrence time and the last occurrence position of the third type of information are from the card reading time and the installation position of the RFID card reading device of the last card reading event information of the corresponding RFID card; s700, after receiving the third type of information replied by the scenic spot background system, the application program special for the tour guide smart phone presents the third type of information in a data list form; the subsequent steps of step S700 further include:
s701, the third type of information with different last appearance positions and different last appearance positions of the guide is presented by a special application program of the guide smart phone in a specific color, sound and dynamic effect;
s800, finishing the travel, and logging out the information of the travel group by the guide;
the system comprises a scenic spot tourist party online roll system based on RFID and a smart phone, wherein the online roll system comprises a scenic spot background system, an RFID card reading device connected with the scenic spot background system through a network, a tour guide smart phone and an RFID card connected with the scenic spot background system through a wireless network, the RFID card reading device comprises an RFID card reading circuit, a microcontroller, a storage device and a network module, the microcontroller and the RFID card reading circuit of the RFID card reading device are connected with the storage device and the network module, and the storage device stores codes and installation positions of the RFID card reading device; the tour guide smart phone is a general smart phone and is provided with a special application program;
when the RFID card enters the card reading distance of the RFID card reading device, the RFID card reading device automatically reads the information of the RFID card, generates card reading event information containing card reading time, RFID card codes, codes of the RFID card reading device and installation positions, and sends the card reading event information to a scenic spot background system; the card reading distance of the RFID card reading device is less than 50% of the installation distance;
when performing online roll calling, the subsequent process of step S401 further includes:
s402, after receiving second information from a scenic spot background system, the tour guide smart phone positions the installation position contained in the second information in an electronic map and displays the card holder information contained in the second information;
the subsequent process of step S601 further includes:
s703, positioning the third type of information with different last appearance positions from the last appearance position of the tour guide by the special application program of the tour guide smart phone in the electronic map, and displaying the third type of information in a specific color and a dynamic effect.
2. The RFID and smart phone based scenic spot tourist group online roll call method according to claim 1, wherein the process of registering tourist group at S200 further comprises charging and paying processes.
3. The RFID and smart phone based scenic spot tourist group online roll call method according to claim 1, wherein the subsequent steps of step S400 further comprise:
s401, the scenic spot background system calculates the affiliated tourist group and the affiliated guide according to the RFID card code contained in the received second-type information, and if the affiliated tourist group and the affiliated guide exist, the tourist group and the affiliated guide are automatically pushed to the intelligent mobile phone of the affiliated guide.
4. The RFID and smart phone based scenic spot tourist group online roll call method according to claim 1, wherein the first type of information further comprises contact information of the tourist; the subsequent actions of step S600 further include:
s702, the special application program of the tour guide intelligent mobile phone prompts the contact way of the third type of information with different last appearing positions and different last appearing positions of the tour guide, so that the tour guide can initiate a call.
5. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the application program dedicated to the tour guide smart phone selects any one of the third type of information replied by the scenic spot background system to perform the travel tracking operation after receiving the third type of information, and the second type of information which is subsequently received and pushed by the scenic spot background system and is the same as the RFID card code included in the selected third type of information is presented in a specific color, sound and dynamic effect.
6. The scenic spot tourist party online roll call method according to claim 1, wherein the card reading distance of the RFID card reading device is less than 50% of the installation pitch thereof, so as to ensure that the RFID signal coverage areas do not overlap.
7. The scenic spot tourist party online roll call method according to claim 1, wherein the tour guide smart phone specific application further comprises a scenic spot electronic map.
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| CN114429318A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-05-03 | 环球数科集团有限公司 | Member management method and device for tourist group and computer equipment |
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| CN201622341U (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-11-03 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Tourist guide auxiliary terminal, tourist auxiliary terminal and tourism auxiliary system |
| CN202838602U (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-03-27 | 郑荣 | Auxiliary device for group tour |
| CN103886404A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-06-25 | 北京联合大学 | Tourism guide service system based on RFID technology |
| CN203966194U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-26 | 云南师范大学 | A kind of RFID intelligent guide roll calling system based on Android platform |
| CN104318636A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆市合川区何茗机械加工厂 | Portable intelligent card with attendance positioning function, and attendance positioning system |
| CN104952007A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-30 | 华迪计算机集团有限公司 | Tour guide terminal system and tour guide method |
| CN204887480U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-16 | 天津智博源科技发展有限公司 | Visitor geographical position location communications management system |
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2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711238739.6A patent/CN108122286B/en active Active
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