CN108104128A - A kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one - Google Patents
A kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one Download PDFInfo
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- CN108104128A CN108104128A CN201711432295.XA CN201711432295A CN108104128A CN 108104128 A CN108104128 A CN 108104128A CN 201711432295 A CN201711432295 A CN 201711432295A CN 108104128 A CN108104128 A CN 108104128A
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- collar tie
- tie beam
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- bears down
- masonry machine
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/02—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water laid directly in or on the ground, river-bed or sea-bottom; Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
- H02G9/025—Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one, including under(-)chassis component, crawler travel component, lift adjustment component, operating platform and set on the operational platform build component and control mechanism by laying bricks or stones, it control mechanism and crawler travel component, lift adjustment component and builds component by laying bricks or stones and is electrically connected, and crawler travel component, lift adjustment component can be regulated and controled and build that component is respectively completed the traveling of masonry machine entirety, the height of operating platform is adjusted by laying bricks or stones and cable duct internal pressure top beam is built by laying bricks or stones.The present invention is easy to operate, the collar tie beam that bears down on one is easy for construction, without binding and removing mould rack, can disposably complete cable duct both sides bear down on one collar tie beam while pour, and itself can realize that height is adjusted and width adjusting, the collar tie beam construction needs that bear down on one of different height and different in width cable duct can be met simultaneously, labor intensity is low, construction efficiency is high, and security is good, and the cable duct of the reliable construction quality collar tie beam masonry machine that bears down on one.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Municipal engineering construction mechanical equipment technical field, specifically a kind of urban construction is used
The disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one.
Background technology
The collar tie beam that bears down on one is built by laying bricks or stones at the top of masonry, for carrying the device of cover board.At present, the prior art is used to cable duct
It is first to build into two sides side wall by laying bricks or stones with standard brick in the both sides of cable duct mostly, afterwards in two sides side wall when the collar tie beam that bears down on one is constructed
It is upper to bind the ring beam reinforcing steel bar that bears down on one respectively, then the ring beam template that bears down on one is propped up on ring beam reinforcing steel bar bearing down on one, treat template Zhi Haohou in template
Bear down on one the pouring of collar tie beam, and pours and completes and removing bearing down on one for corresponding template and binding after collar tie beam shaping completely of bearing down on one
Ring beam reinforcing steel bar.
The form of construction work of this brick cap for cable duct collar tie beam is to build side wall top by laying bricks or stones on the two sides puzzled due to formwork link
Upper progress, and it is the suspended wall for having certain altitude to build side wall both sides by laying bricks or stones, causes formwork construction inconvenient, makes form erecting operation time-consuming
And there are security risks.Formwork after-pouring concrete is more difficult, and condition can be used concrete pump truck when permitting and pour, but due to cable duct pressure
Top beam is small using concrete amount, and construction is inconvenient, time-consuming, therefore causes excessively high using concrete pump truck cost.Therefore, bear down on one at present the pouring of collar tie beam
It builds in construction and in mold incline filling out concrete frequently with artificial lift using iron.This link is not only time-consuming, laborious, work efficiency
It is low, and when pouring concrete, set up due to the collar tie beam that bears down on one and be calculated as L-type concrete, thus generally required during construction carry out it is secondary pour concrete, i.e.,
The bottom of L-type concrete is first poured, then branch L-type concrete facade template pours facade.It is even more to increase if bottom and facade pour simultaneously
The difficulty of formwork, and while pouring easily make template deformation, seriously affect the requirement of construction quality and engineering product to appearance.Manually
It pours after concrete is constructed, it is necessary to when concrete reaches the removable removing template in some strength rear, the construction of completion cap for cable duct collar tie beam.It tears open
It is also needed to after removing template high to carrying out manual demolition, heavy workload, and labor intensity as the ring beam reinforcing steel bar that bears down on one of additional device.
Meanwhile the prior art due to complex procedures and can only carry out one side block every time in the construction for the collar tie beam that bear down on one
Building by laying bricks or stones for the collar tie beam that bears down on one on side wall is built, causes work efficiency low, it is long to build the cycle by laying bricks or stones.What is mixed in advance is past for the concrete material built by laying bricks or stones
Toward meeting since pilling up time is too long, the block bonding of small range of part concrete material or upper and lower density unevenness are caused.Using this concrete material
When being built by laying bricks or stones, not only result in mold internal pressure top beam falls paralysis, deformation, and finished product can also be caused to bear down on one collar tie beam internal void
More, built on the sand, outer surface is coarse for structure, and flat smooth degree is poor, drastically influences construction quality.
In conclusion at present in the brick cable duct construction of urban road engineering, due to being subject to execution conditions, job specfication
With the limitation of the requirements such as sequence of construction, the construction for the collar tie beam that makes to bear down on one in brick cable duct construction process is more difficult, construction operation
It is time-consuming, laborious, work efficiency is low, cost is excessively high, and there are security risks for operation inconvenience.And at present in engineering construction field, it goes back
It can make cap for cable duct collar tie beam construction safety, convenient, fast, time saving and energy saving, reduction construction cost without one kind, ensure construction
The equipment of quality occurs.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to operate, the collar tie beam that bears down on one is easy for construction, without binding and removing mold branch
Frame, can disposably complete cable duct both sides bear down on one collar tie beam while pour, and itself can realize height adjust and width adjusting,
The collar tie beam construction needs that bear down on one of different height and different in width cable duct can be met simultaneously, labor intensity is low, and construction efficiency is high,
Security is good, and the cable duct of the reliable construction quality collar tie beam masonry machine that bears down on one.
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, used technical solution is：A kind of urban construction collar tie beam one that bears down on one
Secondary property masonry machine, the masonry machine include under(-)chassis component, crawler travel component, lift adjustment component, operating platform, Yi Jishe
Put on the operational platform build component and control mechanism by laying bricks or stones, wherein, control mechanism and crawler travel component, lift adjustment component and
It builds component electrical connection by laying bricks or stones, and crawler travel component, lift adjustment component can be regulated and controled and build component by laying bricks or stones to be respectively completed masonry machine whole
Traveling, the height adjusting of operating platform and the building by laying bricks or stones for cable duct internal pressure top beam of body；
The component of building by laying bricks or stones includes setting concrete hopper, conveying pipeline and actuating unit on the operational platform, the top of concrete hopper
Portion offers feed inlet, and bottom offers discharge port, is internally provided with to carry out concrete material the rabbling mechanism of mixing, conveying
Pipeline is arranged along the width of cable duct, and the top of conveying pipeline offers and concrete material at center along its length
The concrete material import that the discharge port in bottom portion docks up and down, the both ends of the conveying pipeline are removably connected with a blanking and connect respectively
Pipe, the blanking are taken over by the telescoping tube that at least two sections of mutually nested pipelines form, and the end that each blanking is taken over connects
The collar tie beam molding die that bears down on one being connected on the outside of the operating platform using the central axes of concrete material import is symmetrical in the conveying pipeline
Axis, is also symmetrically set with two feeding augers, and two feeding augers can will be in concrete hopper under the driving of actuating unit
The concrete material dropped is delivered to two and bears down on one in collar tie beam molding die respectively, is also set on the upper surface of the collar tie beam molding die that bears down on one
It is equipped with vibrate the vibrator of compacting to being delivered to its internal concrete material.
The under(-)chassis component includes controlling two pieces of vertical plates being arranged in parallel and is horizontally set on two pieces of vertical plates
Between one piece of installing plate, the crawler travel component is by two traveling crawlers being used to that masonry machine to be driven integrally to walk
Composition, and two traveling crawlers are left and right symmetrically arranged on two pieces of vertical plates of under(-)chassis component, the lift adjustment group
Part is made of multiple lift adjustment units being vertically installed on under(-)chassis unit installing board, and the operating platform level is set
It puts on the top of multiple lift adjustment units, and multiple lift adjustment units can realize the upper of operating platform under power effect
Lower movement.
Each lift adjustment unit includes a vertical lifting guide pillar and one being fixed on under(-)chassis unit installing board
A elevator being correspondingly arranged on operating platform lower surface, the lifting guide pillar can coordinate with elevator, and lifting guide pillar passes through
Operating platform is fed through by elevator, the one side of the lifting guide pillar is machined with wrom tooth, a set of phase is fixedly installed in elevator
The worm gear mutually coordinated and worm screw, the worm gear are engaged with the wrom tooth on lifting guide pillar, and one is connected on the worm screw for driving
Its operation lever being driven, one end which extends on the outside of elevator are fixedly connected there are one operation handwheel, operate handwheel
Rotation worm screw can be driven to rotate, and then rotate worm gear, realize that worm gear drives elevator and operating platform in lifting guide pillar
Wrom tooth on move up and down.
The lift adjustment unit further includes the driving motor that operation handwheel is driven to be rotated, and driving electricity
Machine is electrically connected with control mechanism.
The collar tie beam molding die that bears down on one is in strip, and its length direction is consistent with the length direction of cable duct,
Strip bears down on one on collar tie beam molding die, along the direct of travel of masonry machine, is equipped with to be located at and bears down on one collar tie beam molding die under
Expect the vibrator at rear at take over docking, which is used to be delivered to feeding auger the concrete inside the collar tie beam molding die that bears down on one
Material carries out subsequent compacting of vibrating.
The convenient hanging ring integrally sling to masonry machine is additionally provided on the operating platform.
The laser for integrally carrying out travel guidance for masonry machine is additionally provided on the installing plate of the under(-)chassis component
Guide instrument.
The concrete hopper includes a cylindric feed bin, and the feed bin is by top plate, bottom plate and is arranged on top plate and bottom plate
Between side wall surround, the inlet port and outlet port are separately positioned at the center of top plate and bottom plate, the top of feed inlet
Docking is set there are one taper feed hopper, and there are one taper lower hopper, the rabbling mechanisms for the lower section docking setting of discharge port
Including an agitating shaft being vertically arranged at feed bin inside center, which extends to through discharge port under taper
The inside of hopper, is fixedly installed at least two groups of agitating devices on agitating shaft, and every group of agitating device be respectively provided with it is different
Radius is stirred, every group of agitating device includes two symmetrically arranged mixing arms, and the lower end of each mixing arm is both provided with
One scraper plate for the material on bottom plate to be scraped to bottom plate center of circle direction, wherein, positioned at the agitating device of stirring radius maximum
On one end of scraper plate be in contact with the side wall of feed bin, the agitating shaft by be arranged on feed bin one side motor provide power,
Realize agitating device and the agitating shaft Stirring operation in feed bin and lower hopper respectively.
The inclination is set, and the angle between scraper plate and bottom plate is 40-70 °, between scraper plate and bottom plate diameter
Angle be 5-30 °.
Be additionally provided between two pieces of vertical plates of the under(-)chassis component more for reinforcing supporting rod.
Further, build blanking in component by laying bricks or stones and take over and be made of at least two sections of mutually nested pipelines, and per adjacent two sections
Locking device is provided between mutually nested pipeline.
Further, the number of lift adjustment unit is three groups on installing plate, and three groups of lift adjustment units are in installing plate
The triangle rock-steady structure in top and the bottom of operating platform.
Further, the multiple mixing arms being fixed on from top to bottom in component on agitating shaft of building by laying bricks or stones divide in the shape of a spiral
Cloth, when multiple mixing arms do in feed bin circle rotation with agitating shaft, agitating shaft drives mixing arm rotation to realize scraper plate to bottom plate
The direction of rotation that center of circle direction scrapes material is opposite with the hand of spiral of mixing arm Spiral distribution.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, cable duct of the invention can be disposably complete using the mechanisms such as component that build by laying bricks or stones on operating platform with the collar tie beam masonry machine that bears down on one
It constructs while bearing down on one collar tie beam into cable duct both sides masonry walls top, construction efficiency is high, and security reliability is good, avoids manually more
Secondary pouring construction work efficiency is low, and security risk is big, and the defects of easily caused to the integrality of cable duct both sides masonry walls, improves
The stress performances of cable duct masonry walls entirety.Meanwhile entire work progress avoids artificial binding without excessively manually participating in
The safety brought with dismounting mold and mould rack implies and labor intensity, greatly reduces the amount of labour of worker, constructed
Journey is easy to operate, and high degree of automation, labor intensity is low, substantially reduces the construction time for the collar tie beam that bears down on one, and also reduces construction
Cost, the collar tie beam structural soundness that bears down on one after construction is good, and smooth in appearance is neat, and construction quality is high.
2nd, the present invention is set in masonry machine by what the scalable blanking of lift adjustment component and multistage nested type was taken over
Put, be used in pave build by laying bricks or stones build by laying bricks or stones component can according to construction when field conditions adjust the operation height and two moulds of itself at any time
Horizontal width between tool, to meet the construction needs of different height or different in width cap for cable duct collar tie beam.Multistage nested type
The setting that scalable blanking is taken over also makes molding die that can in real time be adjusted according to specific width of the molding die apart from both sides masonry walls
The elongation that section blanking is taken over avoids the condition limit that the walking component to masonry machine lower part must be positioned at cable axis centre
System, adaptivity is good, improves the operable flexibility that device uses.Blanking in component is built by laying bricks or stones to take over and conveying end of line
Be detachably connected formula setting, be also convenient for different length and specification blanking take over and bear down on one collar tie beam molding die replacement or
Maintenance improves the scope of application and practicability of device entirety.
3rd, in the present invention, by the setting of the internal concrete hopper with rabbling mechanism, the concrete being pre-mixed material can be made to exist
It builds by laying bricks or stones before use, sufficiently being broken up and is homogenized with density.It is obliquely installed and the mixing arm of high-speed rotation can make feed inlet fall
Concrete material sufficiently broken up in dropping process；Tilting the setting of scraper plate makes there is no windrow dead angle in feed bin, and well
It realizes after the material components of different densities is dispersed to different bottom plate radius positions when falling by centrifugal force, it is mixed to be able to doping
Merging is scraped to the further stirring homogenizing of progress in lower hopper.Bear down on one collar tie beam molding die upper vibration generator setting, it can be achieved that
Further vibrate compacting and the rapid shaping of concrete material in mold.That is：Concrete hopper and vibrator with rabbling mechanism
Set realizes abundant homogeneous and the collar tie beam that bears down on one the rapid shaping that the collar tie beam that bears down on one builds concrete material by laying bricks or stones well, ensure that the collar tie beam that bears down on one
The stability and surface smoothness of internal structure substantially increase its load ability to bear, compression strength and construction quality.
4th, the present invention using traveling crawler as the traveling component in masonry machine, across cable duct bottom it is small-sized it is raised,
Pit is capable of the stationarity of holding meanss entirety when barriers, avoids the single running on wheels component environment of conventional construction structure
The shortcomings of bad adaptability walks in the environment of building site and jolts, and inconvenience carries out firm building construction.So that the collar tie beam that bears down on one is built by laying bricks or stones
Straight property is more preferable, and construction quality is relatively reliable.
5th, three block plates of the present invention in under(-)chassis component are using aluminum alloy materials, and three blocks of plates are in n fonts
Arrangement, aluminum alloy materials significantly reduce whole weight while enough rigidity is provided, convenient for masonry machine by hanging ring into
Row lifts and let-down；The installation and repair of crawler travel component are convenient in the arrangement of plate n fonts；Supporting rod firmly connects both side plate
It connects, avoids in frame both side plate inwardly or outside loosens, enhance the secured and security of device entirety.
6th, the present invention is provided with three groups of lift adjustment units on a mounting board, three liftings in three groups of lift adjustment units
Guide rod constitutes firm triangle rock-steady structure, realizes effective adjusting to operating platform height well, also ensures
The stability of masonry machine entirety.
7th, mixing arm drives scraper plate to realize direction of rotation and the mixing arm for scraping material to bottom plate center of circle direction in the present invention
The opposite setting of the hand of spiral of Spiral distribution up and down, makes mixing arm while circle rotation is done on agitating shaft, can be right
The material that its top is dropped carries out slowing down for falling speed, makes the effect that mixing arm breaks up material more notable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of bottom frame assembly in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of lift adjustment unit in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is partly cut-away's structure diagram of concrete hopper and motor in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of cable duct in the present invention；
It is marked in figure：1st, under(-)chassis component, 101, vertical plate, 102, installing plate, 103, supporting rod, 2, crawler travel component,
201st, traveling crawler, 3, operating platform, 4, build component by laying bricks or stones, 401, concrete hopper, 401a, top plate, 401b, bottom plate, 401c, side wall,
401d, feed hopper, 401e, lower hopper, 401f, agitating shaft, 401g, mixing arm, 401h, scraper plate, 402, conveying pipeline, 403, dynamic
Force mechanisms, 404, blanking take over, 405, bear down on one collar tie beam molding die, 406, feeding auger, 407, vibrator, 408, motor, 5,
Control mechanism, 6, lift adjustment unit, 601, lifting guide pillar, 602, elevator, 603, wrom tooth, 604, worm gear, 605, worm screw,
606th, operation lever, 607, operation handwheel, 7, hanging ring, 8, laser alignment telescope, 9, cover board, 10, stent preform, 11, brick wall body,
12nd, concrete bed course, 13, bear down on one collar tie beam.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 5, the prior art is 1 first, in accordance with code requirement excavation slope when carrying out the construction of cable duct：0.33-
1：1.25 groove；Channel bottom is tamped afterwards, and in the concrete bed course 12 of 20 ㎝ of trench bottom construction thickness or so；Then existed with standard brick
Build the brick wall body 11 on cable duct both sides on concrete bed course 12 by laying bricks or stones；It is brick to be partially completed afterwards, it is necessary to bind the ring beam reinforcing steel bar that bears down on one；Afterwards
The reinforcing bar bound is placed on to 11 top of brick wall body puzzled, starts formwork supporting plate；After checking that template is firm, concrete is poured；
After the concrete poured reaches an intensity, form removal and assembling reinforcement；Afterwards, cable duct interior walls are painted, manufacture installation cable
Attachment in ditch, such as stent preform 10；Prefabricated cover board 9 is installed on the collar tie beam 13 that bears down on one poured after finishing；It is symmetrical afterwards
The gap between 11 outside of cable furrow bank and brick wall body is backfilled, that is, completes the construction of cable duct.
The present invention is the innovation done of construction link in the collar tie beam that bears down on one of cable duct.A kind of urban construction pressure of the present invention
The disposable masonry machine of top beam, including under(-)chassis component 1, crawler travel component 2, lift adjustment component, operating platform 3, with
And be arranged on operating platform 3 and build component 4 and control mechanism 5 by laying bricks or stones, be additionally provided on operating platform 3 it is convenient it is whole to masonry machine into
The hanging ring 7 sling of row, convenient for masonry machine is lifted and let-down entirely through hanging ring by external force, control mechanism in masonry machine
5 with crawler travel component 2, lift adjustment component and building component 4 by laying bricks or stones and being electrically connected, and can regulate and control crawler travel component 2, rising-falling tone
Section component is respectively completed the traveling of masonry machine entirety, the height adjusting of operating platform 3 and cable duct internal pressure collar with component 4 is built by laying bricks or stones
Beam is built by laying bricks or stones；
The under(-)chassis component 1 includes controlling two pieces of vertical plates 101 being arranged in parallel and is horizontally set on two pieces of vertical plates
One piece of installing plate 102 between 101, is provided on installing plate 102 integrally to carry out the laser of travel guidance for masonry machine to lead
To instrument 8, to improve the straight property for the construction of collar tie beam molding die 13 of bearing down on one, be additionally provided between two pieces of vertical plates 101 more with
In the supporting rod 103 of reinforcing, the crawler travel component 2 is carried out by two walkings for being used to that masonry machine to be driven integrally to walk
Band 201 forms, and two traveling crawlers 201 are left and right symmetrically arranged on two pieces of vertical plates 101 of under(-)chassis component 1, described
Lift adjustment component be made of multiple lift adjustment units 6 being vertically installed on 1 installing plate 102 of under(-)chassis component, institute
The operating platform 3 stated is horizontally set on the top of multiple lift adjustment units 6, and multiple lift adjustment units 6 can be in power
The lower realization operating platform 3 of effect moves up and down；
The component 4 of building by laying bricks or stones includes the concrete hopper 401, conveying pipeline 402 and the actuating unit 403 that are arranged on operating platform 3,
The top of concrete hopper 401 offers feed inlet, and bottom offers discharge port, is internally provided with to carry out mixing to concrete material
Rabbling mechanism, conveying pipeline 402 is arranged along the width of cable duct, and the top of conveying pipeline 402 is along its length
Center at offer and the concrete material import docked up and down of the discharge port of 401 bottom of concrete hopper, the both ends of the conveying pipeline 402
A blanking take over 404 is removably connected with respectively, which is made of at least two sections of mutually nested pipelines
Telescoping tube, and the end of each blanking take over 404 is respectively connected with the collar tie beam molding die 405 that bears down on one positioned at 3 outside of operating platform,
The collar tie beam molding die 405 that bears down on one is in strip, and its length direction is consistent with the length direction of cable duct, and two are beared down on one
Collar tie beam molding die 405 is symmetrical set in the outside of 3 both sides of operating platform, and the transversal of collar tie beam molding die 405 of bearing down on one
Face is L-shaped, using the central axes of concrete material import as symmetry axis in the conveying pipeline 402, is also symmetrically set with two feedings
Auger 406, two feeding augers 406 can be defeated by the concrete material dropped in concrete hopper 401 difference under the driving of actuating unit 403
Send to two and bear down on one in collar tie beam molding die 405, be additionally provided on the upper surface of the collar tie beam molding die 405 that bears down on one for pair
It is delivered to its internal concrete material vibrate the vibrator 407 of compacting, along the direct of travel of masonry machine, the vibrator 407 is pacified
Bear down on one collar tie beam molding die 405 after the collar tie beam molding die 405 that bears down on one docks place with blanking take over 404 mounted in strip
Side, the concrete material which is used to be delivered to feeding auger 406 inside the collar tie beam molding die 405 that bears down on one carry out subsequent
It vibrates compacting.Since the vibration of vibrator 407 can make Cast-in-place concrete entity closely knit, and the pact for the collar tie beam molding die 405 that bears down on one in L-type
Under beam, the concrete entity after shaping is made to reach construction drawing design requirement, the collar tie beam molding die 405 that bears down on one can be according to drawing requirement size
Manufacture replacement.
Each lift adjustment unit 6 includes a vertical lifting guide pillar being fixed on 1 installing plate 102 of under(-)chassis component
601 and an elevator 602 being correspondingly arranged on 3 lower surface of operating platform, the lifting guide pillar 601 can be with elevator 602
Cooperation, and lifting guide pillar 601 is fed through operating platform 3 via elevator 602, the one side of the lifting guide pillar 601 is machined with snail
Tooth 603 is fixedly installed the worm gear 604 of a set of mutual cooperation and worm screw 605 in elevator 602, the worm gear 604 and lifting guide pillar
Wrom tooth 603 on 601 engages, and one is connected on the worm screw 605 for driving the operation lever 606 that it is driven, the operation lever
606 one end for extending to 602 outside of elevator are fixedly connected there are one operation handwheel 607, and the rotation of operation handwheel 607 being capable of band
Dynamic worm screw 605 rotates, and then rotates worm gear 604, realizes that worm gear 604 drives elevator 602 and operating platform 3 in lifting guide pillar
It is moved up and down on 601 wrom tooth 603, the driving that operation handwheel 607 is driven to be rotated is also set up in lift adjustment unit 6
Motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected with control mechanism 5, i.e. the lift adjustment of operating platform 3 in the present invention can be manually
Operation handwheel 607 is realized, can also be realized by the driving of the driving motor controlled by control mechanism 5.
The concrete hopper 401 includes a cylindric feed bin, and the feed bin is by top plate 401a, bottom plate 401b and is arranged on
Side wall 401c between top plate 401a and bottom plate 401b is surrounded, the inlet port and outlet port be separately positioned on top plate 401a and
At the center of bottom plate 401b, there are one taper feed hopper 401d, the taper feed hopper 401d energy for the top docking setting of feed inlet
Enough concrete trucks with conveying concrete material directly dock, and the lower section docking of discharge port is set there are one taper lower hopper 401e, described
Rabbling mechanism includes being vertically arranged in an agitating shaft 401f at feed bin inside center, and the end of agitating shaft 401f passes through out
Material mouth extends to the inside of taper lower hopper 401e, and at least two groups of agitating devices are fixedly installed on agitating shaft 401f, and every
Group agitating device is respectively provided with different stirring radiuses, and every group of agitating device includes two symmetrically arranged mixing arms
The lower end of 401g, each mixing arm 401g are respectively provided with that there are one be used for the material on bottom plate 401b to bottom plate 401b centers of circle direction
The scraper plate 401h scraped, wherein, one end of scraper plate 401h and the side wall of feed bin on the agitating device of stirring radius maximum
401c is in contact, and scraper plate 401h is obliquely installed, and the angle between scraper plate 401h and bottom plate 401b is 40-70 °, scraper plate 401h and bottom
Angle between plate 401b diameters is 5-30 °, and the bottom of scraper plate 401h also sets up the rubber for being in contact with hopper bottom plate 401b
Rubber cushion.The agitating shaft 401f provides power by the motor 408 for being arranged on feed bin one side, realizes agitating device and agitating shaft
The 401f Stirring operations in feed bin and lower hopper 401e respectively, the motor 408 are mounted on operation by a stent
A retarder is first connected on platform 3, on the output shaft of motor 408, afterwards, a cone tooth is installed on the output shaft of retarder
Wheel, another bevel gear is installed on the top of agitating shaft 401f, by the engaged transmission between two bevel gears, by motor 408
Power output pass to agitating shaft 401f, realize the stirring operation of agitating shaft 401f and agitating device.
The present invention a kind of urban construction with the disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one when specifically used, the control on operating platform
Mechanism processed is by controlling the power set in crawler travel component, the driving motor in lift adjustment component, building by laying bricks or stones in component
Actuating unit, to realize the traveling of masonry machine entirety, feeding auger turns in the lift adjustment of operating platform and conveying pipeline
The dynamic, compacting of vibrator is vibrated the building by laying bricks or stones of the caused collar tie beam that bears down on one.Construction personnel passes through upper end after only need to starting control mechanism
Greatly, the small taper feed hopper in lower end into concrete hopper constantly addition bear down on one collar tie beam build by laying bricks or stones concrete material can whole-course automation completion pressure
Top beam construction operation.Masonry machine overall structure is simple, easy to use, can disposably realize that cable duct both sides are beared down on one the same of collar tie beam
When reliably build by laying bricks or stones, can also adjust the job state for the collar tie beam molding die that bear down on one at any time according to the width of cable duct and height, meanwhile,
Collar tie beam smooth in appearance of bearing down on one after building construction is neat, straight, stability is good, excellent shock resistance, and construction quality is high.Entirely
Cap for cable duct collar tie beam work progress is convenient and efficient, work efficiency is high, reduces labor intensity, greatly reduces construction cost,
Bring firm economic benefit.
The present invention has selected aluminum alloy materials in the selection of under(-)chassis component, using the lighter aluminum alloy materials of material
Make frame support member, and crawler belt is made with rubber material, the own wt of device entirety can be reduced, effectively reduce device gram
The energy of self gravitation acting consumption is taken, device is also convenient for and the machine is lifted by crane in convenient on transport vehicle by the hanging ring on operating platform
It carries, makes recycling property of device strong.Guide wheel in the crawler travel component of device has certain altitude, crawler belt ground connection apart from ground
Length is slightly long, and playing the role of fully contacting with ground increases overall stability.Device integrally there is excellent environment to adapt to energy
Power, work efficiency is high, is suitble to promote the use of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one, it is characterised in that：The masonry machine includes under(-)chassis component
（1）, crawler travel component（2）, lift adjustment component, operating platform（3）And it is arranged on operating platform（3）On build group by laying bricks or stones
Part（4）And control mechanism（5）, wherein, control mechanism（5）With crawler travel component（2）, lift adjustment component and build component by laying bricks or stones
（4）Electrical connection, and crawler travel component can be regulated and controled（2）, lift adjustment component and build component by laying bricks or stones（4）It is whole to be respectively completed masonry machine
The traveling of body, operating platform（3）Height adjust and cable duct internal pressure top beam is built by laying bricks or stones；
Described builds component by laying bricks or stones（4）Including being arranged on operating platform（3）On concrete hopper（401）, conveying pipeline（402）And power
Mechanism（403）, concrete hopper（401）Top offer feed inlet, bottom offers discharge port, is internally provided with for concrete
Material carries out the rabbling mechanism of mixing, conveying pipeline（402）It is arranged along the width of cable duct, and conveying pipeline（402）Top
Portion offers and concrete hopper at center along its length（401）The concrete material import that the discharge port of bottom docks up and down, institute
State conveying pipeline（402）Both ends be removably connected with a blanking respectively and take over（404）, which takes over（404）It is by extremely
The telescoping tube of few two sections mutually nested pipeline compositions, and each blanking is taken over（404）End be respectively connected with it is flat positioned at operation
Platform（3）The collar tie beam molding die that bears down on one in outside（405）, the conveying pipeline（402）The interior central axes using concrete material import are symmetrical
Axis is also symmetrically set with two feeding augers（406）, two feeding augers（406）It can be in actuating unit（403）Drive
By concrete hopper under dynamic（401）The concrete material inside dropped is delivered to two collar tie beam molding dies that bear down on one respectively（405）It is interior, the circle that bears down on one
Beam molding die（405）Upper surface on be additionally provided with vibrate the vibrator of compacting to being delivered to its internal concrete material
（407）.
2. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one according to claims 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Under(-)chassis component（1）Two pieces of vertical plates being arranged in parallel including left and right（101）Be horizontally set on two pieces of vertical plates（101）
Between one piece of installing plate（102）, the crawler travel component（2）By be used to that masonry machine to be driven integrally to walk two
Traveling crawler（201）Composition, and two traveling crawlers（201）It is left and right symmetrically arranged in under(-)chassis component（1）Two pieces it is vertical
Plate（101）On, the lift adjustment component is vertically installed at under(-)chassis component by multiple（1）Installing plate（102）On liter
Adjustment unit drops（6）Composition, the operating platform（3）It is horizontally set on multiple lift adjustment units（6）Top, it is and multiple
Lift adjustment unit（6）Operating platform can be realized under power effect（3）Move up and down.
3. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one according to claims 2, it is characterised in that：Each
Lift adjustment unit（6）Under(-)chassis component is fixed on including one vertically（1）Installing plate（102）On lifting guide pillar（601）
Operating platform is correspondingly arranged at one（3）Elevator on lower surface（602）, the lifting guide pillar（601）It can be with elevator
（602）Cooperation, and lifting guide pillar（601）Via elevator（602）It is fed through operating platform（3）, the lifting guide pillar（601）'s
One side is machined with wrom tooth（603）, elevator（602）Inside it is fixedly installed the worm gear of a set of mutual cooperation（604）And worm screw
（605）, the worm gear（604）With lifting guide pillar（601）On wrom tooth（603）Engagement, the worm screw（605）On be connected with one with
In the operation lever for driving its transmission（606）, the operation lever（606）Extend to elevator（602）The one end in outside is fixedly connected with
One operation handwheel（607）, operate handwheel（607）Rotation can drive worm screw（605）Rotation, and then make worm gear（604）Turn
It is dynamic, realize worm gear（604）Drive elevator（602）And operating platform（3）In lifting guide pillar（601）Wrom tooth（603）Up and down
It is mobile.
4. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one according to claims 3, it is characterised in that：It is described
Lift adjustment unit（6）It further includes to drive operation handwheel（607）The driving motor rotated, and the driving motor with
Control mechanism（5）Electrical connection.
5. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one according to claims 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
The collar tie beam molding die that bears down on one（405）In strip, and its length direction is consistent with the length direction of cable duct, in strip
Bear down on one collar tie beam molding die（405）On, along the direct of travel of masonry machine, it is equipped with positioned at the collar tie beam molding die that bears down on one（405）With
Blanking is taken over（404）The vibrator at rear at docking（407）, the vibrator（407）For to feeding auger（406）It is delivered to pressure
Top beam molding die（405）Internal concrete material carries out subsequent compacting of vibrating.
6. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one according to claims 2, it is characterised in that：It is described
Operating platform（3）On be additionally provided with the convenient hanging ring integrally sling to masonry machine（7）.
7. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one according to claims 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Under(-)chassis component（1）Installing plate（102）On be additionally provided with integrally to carry out the laser guide of travel guidance for masonry machine
Instrument（8）.
8. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one according to claims 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Concrete hopper（401）Including a cylindric feed bin, the feed bin is by top plate（401a）, bottom plate（401b）And it is arranged on top plate
（401a）And bottom plate（401b）Between side wall（401c）It surrounds, the inlet port and outlet port are separately positioned on top plate
（401a）And bottom plate（401b）Center at, the docking of the top of feed inlet sets that there are one taper feed hoppers（401d）, discharge port
Lower section docking set there are one taper lower hopper（401e）, the rabbling mechanism is including being vertically arranged in feed bin inside center
A piece agitating shaft at place（401f）, the agitating shaft（401f）End extend to taper lower hopper through discharge port（401e）It is interior
Portion, in agitating shaft（401f）On be fixedly installed at least two groups of agitating devices, and every group of agitating device is respectively provided with different stir
Radius is mixed, every group of agitating device includes two symmetrically arranged mixing arms（401g）, each mixing arm（401g）Under
End is used for there are one being respectively provided with by bottom plate（401b）On material to bottom plate（401b）The scraper plate that center of circle direction is scraped（401h）,
In, the scraper plate on the agitating device of stirring radius maximum（401h）One end and feed bin side wall（401c）It is in contact, institute
The agitating shaft stated（401f）By the motor for being arranged on feed bin one side（408）Power is provided, realizes agitating device and agitating shaft
（401f）Respectively in feed bin and lower hopper（401e）Interior Stirring operation.
9. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one according to claims 8, it is characterised in that：It is described
Scraper plate（401h）It is obliquely installed, and scraper plate（401h）With bottom plate（401b）Between angle be 40-70 °, scraper plate（401h）With
Bottom plate（401b）Angle between diameter is 5-30 °.
10. a kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one according to claims 2, it is characterised in that：Institute
State under(-)chassis component（1）Two pieces of vertical plates（101）Between be additionally provided with more for reinforcing supporting rod（103）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711432295.XA CN108104128A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711432295.XA CN108104128A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108104128A true CN108104128A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62213303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711432295.XA Withdrawn CN108104128A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of urban construction disposable masonry machine of the collar tie beam that bears down on one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108104128A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111074893A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-28 | 红河哈尼族彝族自治州水利水电工程地质勘察咨询规划研究院 | Construction system and construction method of concrete cushion layer of river levee dam |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711432295.XA patent/CN108104128A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111074893A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-28 | 红河哈尼族彝族自治州水利水电工程地质勘察咨询规划研究院 | Construction system and construction method of concrete cushion layer of river levee dam |
| CN111074893B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2024-04-16 | 红河哈尼族彝族自治州水利水电工程地质勘察咨询规划研究院 | Construction system and construction method for concrete cushion layer of river dike and dyke |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |