CN108104116A - A kind of filling pile head processing method and Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile - Google Patents

A kind of filling pile head processing method and Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108104116A
CN108104116A CN201810051616.XA CN201810051616A CN108104116A CN 108104116 A CN108104116 A CN 108104116A CN 201810051616 A CN201810051616 A CN 201810051616A CN 108104116 A CN108104116 A CN 108104116A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile
empty slot
pile body
jack
processing method
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Pending
Application number
CN201810051616.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘其杰
王迎
王斌
李坚
王沛晨
沈俊华
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China State Construction Port Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China State Construction Port Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China State Construction Port Engineering Group Co Ltd filed Critical China State Construction Port Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810051616.XA priority Critical patent/CN108104116A/en
Publication of CN108104116A publication Critical patent/CN108104116A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/34Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
    • E02D5/38Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same making by use of mould-pipes or other moulds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/72Pile shoes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of filling pile head processing method and Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile, are related to hydraulic engineering field, construction procedure includes:1. bored concrete pile framework of steel reinforcement is set in fill orifice;2. setting steel bar sleeve on the vertical reinforcement in the pile body portion, cableway is laterally set on the stirrup on pile body portion top;3. empty slot template is installed on the cableway;4. the concrete perfusion pile into fill orifice;5. jack is set in the empty slot template, jack between pile crown and pile body into flush joint;6. fixing pile crown concrete by empty slot in empty slot template and flush joint, pile crown concrete is vertically separated with pile body.Not only easy to operate, construction efficiency is high;And reinforcing bar can be protected safe, ensure pile body pile quality.

Description

A kind of filling pile head processing method and Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering fields, and in particular to a kind of filling pile head processing method and the perfusion of Quick Release pile crown Stake.
Background technology
During pile foundation concrete construction, since bored concrete pile top concrete coarse aggregate sinks, easily there is laitance.It often leads to Pile crown concrete strength is poor, and stake top absolute altitude is not easily controlled in bored concrete pile casting process.To ensure pile body strong concrete Pile height usually when pouring is higher than the absolute altitude of design requirement, then manually cut again by degree and stake top absolute altitude, the prior art Redundance, until designed elevation.There is no a kind of simple and practicable special processors in pile crown cuts construction.
Prior art generally use pneumatic pick is manually cut, is carried out ring cutting using abrasive machine or abolished by large-scale pile crown to set It is standby to abolish.After using pneumatic pick or abrasive machine, cover concrete is abolished, it is necessary to which main reinforcement is removed concrete, Ran Houzai from lateral Pile crown is taken out.Rebar surface has screw thread texture convenient for being combined with concrete more.This two methods not only low construction efficiency, and stake Head is taken out in the process often because concrete combination is excessively firm, and the reinforcing bar of impact bending, is easy to cause reinforcing steel bar bear fracture.Reinforcing bar is Just it is not broken, reduces intensity due to also can be because fatigue yield after plate again is straight.
In particular, manually punching or ring cutting grooving after, it is similary easily because of break up location of punchinging when being lifted to pile crown The problems such as offset, pile crown were combined jail with pile body or reinforcing bar makes pile crown and reinforcing steel bar bear uneven, pile body is triggered to be undermined reinforcing bar curved It is bent.Meanwhile equipment not only cost height is abolished using large-scale pile crown, it is more serious to the nocuity of reinforcing bar greatly because abolishing power.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problem of that above-mentioned prior art Stake head handling efficiency is low, cost is high big to reinforcing bar injury, the present invention carries Not only easy to operate for a kind of filling pile head processing method and Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile, construction efficiency is high;And it can protect Reinforcing bar safety, ensures pile body pile quality.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of filling pile head processing method, construction procedure Including:
1. setting bored concrete pile framework of steel reinforcement with matching in fill orifice, the pile body portion of the framework of steel reinforcement includes erecting To reinforcing bar and stirrup, the pile crown portion of the framework of steel reinforcement includes vertical reinforcement;
2. setting steel bar sleeve on the vertical reinforcement in the pile body portion, frame is laterally set on the stirrup on pile body portion top Vertical reinforcing bar, makes the cableway between filling pile head and pile body;
3. installing empty slot template on the cableway, make stake of the empty slot template-setup above bored concrete pile pile body Head bottom is arranged between filling pile head and pile body, and the empty slot template is in center pair compared with the pile body axle center Claim;
4. the concrete perfusion pile into fill orifice;
5. jack is set in the empty slot template, compared with the pile body axle center in center at the jack jacking Symmetrically, jack between pile crown and pile body into flush joint;
6. fixing pile crown concrete by empty slot in empty slot template and flush joint, pile crown concrete is vertically separated with pile body.
Preferably, the empty slot template-setup has at least two groups intersected in pile body axle center.The empty slot template is in pile body Being evenly distributed in the upper surface is evenly distributed with formed reserved through hole, and from through hole, jacking contributes to pile crown bottom surface uniform stressed.
Preferably, the empty slot template includes upper frid and lower frid, and the upper frid is opposite with the lower frid to be fastened Into through hole.It is furthermore preferred that the through hole crosses bored concrete pile after pile.The split type empty slot template can be in jacking process In preferential separation up and down, promote being further formed for flush joint, avoid local stress between pile crown and pile body excessive, anarchial cleavage occur Line.
Preferably, jack at least described in two groups is provided with described in every group in empty slot template, is symmetrically arranged in the group The both ends of empty slot template inner via hole.
Preferably, the jack is separated type hydraulic jack.The more preferably slim jack or ultra-thin of the jack Type jack.
The present invention also provides a kind of bored concrete piles with Quick Release pile crown constructed using above-mentioned processing method.
According to the present invention, empty slot template is fixed by the cableway in stirrup, by bored concrete pile physics be divided into advance pile body and Pile crown two parts, and pass through steel bar sleeve and avoid pile crown concrete adhesion.It is formed after pile is perfused, in the empty slot template pre- Through hole is stayed, avoids later stage caused bored concrete pile pile body irregularly impaired or reinforcing bar lateral bending when drilling.In the jacking of jack Under effect, concrete uniform stressed tension failure that pile crown is made to be connected with pile body forms uniform flush joint, pile crown is avoided laterally to crush Or reinforcing bar caused by lifting load unevenness is lateral stressed, further facilitates follow-up vertical lifting.
Resultant effect includes caused by the present invention:
1st, pile crown disposably abolishes success rate height stage by stage.Slim at present/ultrathin jack good application effect, jacks energy Power is met the requirements, and by bored concrete pile of the present invention, can disposably manufacture flush joint between pile crown and pile body.
2nd, construction efficiency is high.Mutually more conventional artificial pneumatic pick does the processing modes such as hole, abrasive machine ring cutting, present invention construction speed It spends fast, efficient and more laborsaving.
3rd, material, equipment are simple and easy to get, low cost, repeat and utilize.Mutually relatively large Stake head handling equipment, the present invention relates to Main material be reserved empty slot template, conventional channel steel, I-steel or plank can be selected from;Main tool is slim/super Slim jack, it is reusable.Material and instrument are simple, low cost.
4th, avoid generating damage to reinforcing bar and pile body concrete.Effectively protection main reinforcement safety, it is right in Normal practice to avoid The Bending Damage of main reinforcement.And ensure that pile body concrete reaches design plane height, it will not be accidentally injured by Stake head handling process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile internal structure schematic diagram used in filling pile head processing method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile left view structural representation used in filling pile head processing method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile overlooking the structure diagram used in filling pile head processing method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the identical reference numeral of component identical in the accompanying drawings;Attached drawing is not drawn according to actual ratio.
Specific embodiment
It further illustrates the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of filling pile head processing method, as shown in Figs. 1-3, construction procedure includes:
1. bored concrete pile framework of steel reinforcement 2 with matching is set in fill orifice 1, the pile body portion bag of the framework of steel reinforcement 2 Vertical reinforcement 21 and stirrup 22 are included, the pile crown portion of the framework of steel reinforcement 2 includes vertical reinforcement 21;
2. steel bar sleeve 3 is set on the vertical reinforcement 21 in the pile body portion, on the stirrup 22 on pile body portion top laterally Cableway 4 is set, makes the cableway 4 between filling pile head 5 and pile body 6;
3. installing empty slot template 7 on the cableway 4, the empty slot template 7 is made to be arranged at 6 top of bored concrete pile pile body 5 bottom of pile crown, and the empty slot template 7 is centrosymmetric compared with 6 axle center of pile body;
4. the concrete perfusion pile into fill orifice 1;
5. setting jack 8 in the empty slot template 7, it is in compared with 6 axle center of pile body at 8 jacking of jack Central symmetry, jack between pile crown 5 and pile body 6 into flush joint;
6. fixing 5 concrete of pile crown by empty slot in empty slot template 7 and flush joint, 5 concrete of pile crown and pile body 6 are divided vertically From.
The empty slot template 7 is provided with two groups intersected at 6 axle center of pile body.The empty slot template 7 is in 6 upper surface of pile body Uniformly it is evenly distributed with formed reserved through hole, jacking contributes to 5 bottom surface uniform stressed of pile crown from through hole.
The empty slot template 7 includes upper frid 71 and lower frid 72, and the upper frid 71 is opposite with the lower frid 72 to be buckled Synthesize through hole.The through hole crosses the bored concrete pile after bored pile piling.The split type empty slot template 7 can jack Preferential separation up and down, promotes being further formed for flush joint, avoids local stress between pile crown 5 and pile body 6 excessive, appearance is not advised in journey Then crackle.
Jack 8 described in two groups is provided with described in every group in empty slot template 7, is symmetrically arranged in this group of empty slot template 7 The both ends of inner via hole.
The jack 8 is separated type hydraulic jack.The jack 8 is specially slim jack.
The present embodiment is constructed by carrying the bored concrete pile of Quick Release pile crown using above-mentioned processing method.
According to the present embodiment, empty slot template 7 is fixed by the cableway 4 in stirrup 6, and bored concrete pile physics is divided into stake in advance 5 two parts of body 6 and pile crown, and pass through steel bar sleeve 3 and avoid 5 concrete adhesion of pile crown.After pile is perfused, the empty slot template Reserved through hole is formed in 7, avoids later stage caused bored concrete pile pile body 6 irregularly impaired or reinforcing bar lateral bending when drilling.Thousand Jin is pushed up under 8 jacking effect, and the concrete uniform stressed tension failure that pile crown 5 is made to be connected with pile body 6 forms uniform flush joint, keeps away It is lateral stressed to exempt from reinforcing bar caused by pile crown 5 laterally crushes or lifts by crane load unevenness, further facilitates follow-up vertical lifting.
Above with reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but protection scope of the present invention is not restricted to This, any all technical solutions for falling within the scope of the appended claims are within the scope of the present invention.This hair is not being departed from In the case of bright scope, various improvement can be carried out to it and component therein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially, only Otherwise there are structural conflict, items technical characteristic mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of filling pile head processing method, which is characterized in that construction procedure includes:
1. setting bored concrete pile framework of steel reinforcement with matching in fill orifice, the pile body portion of the framework of steel reinforcement includes vertical steel Muscle and stirrup, the pile crown portion of the framework of steel reinforcement include vertical reinforcement;
2. setting steel bar sleeve on the vertical reinforcement in the pile body portion, laterally set on the stirrup on pile body portion top and erect steel Muscle makes the cableway between filling pile head and pile body;
3. installing empty slot template on the cableway, make pile crown bottom of the empty slot template-setup above bored concrete pile pile body Portion is arranged between filling pile head and pile body, and the empty slot template is centrosymmetric compared with the pile body axle center;
4. the concrete perfusion pile into fill orifice;
5. jack is set in the empty slot template, compared with the pile body axle center in center pair at the jack jacking Claim, jack between pile crown and pile body into flush joint;
6. fixing pile crown concrete by empty slot in empty slot template and flush joint, pile crown concrete is vertically separated with pile body.
2. processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the empty slot template-setup has to intersect in pile body axle center At least two groups.
3. processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the empty slot template includes upper frid and lower frid, The upper frid is opposite with the lower frid to be buckled into through hole.
4. processing method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the through hole crosses bored concrete pile after pile.
5. processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided at least two groups described in every group in empty slot template The jack is symmetrically arranged in the both ends of this group of empty slot template inner via hole.
6. according to the processing method any one of claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the jack is separation type hydraulic Jack.
7. processing method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the jack is slim jack or ultrathin type thousand Jin top.
8. a kind of perfusion with Quick Release pile crown constructed using the processing method as any one of claim 1-7 Stake.
CN201810051616.XA 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of filling pile head processing method and Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile Pending CN108104116A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109183783A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 南宁职业技术学院 It is a kind of to exempt from broken apart concrete filling pile head

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB413101A (en) * 1933-05-11 1934-07-12 Edmund Nuttall Sons & Company Improvements in or relating to the construction of concrete piles
JPH073780A (en) * 1993-06-18 1995-01-06 Kajima Corp Method for treating head of cast-in-place concrete pile
JP2001131964A (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-05-15 Grand Work:Kk Pile head processing device for cast-in-plate pile, and pile head processing construction method using same
JP2005325607A (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-11-24 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Pile head treating method of cast-in-place concrete pile
CN102312429A (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-01-11 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 Rapid separation and integral hoisting method for pile head of cast-in-place concrete pile
CN102425159A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-04-25 浙江大学城市学院 Pile cutting construction method of bored concrete pile
CN102493434A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-06-13 中铁大桥局股份有限公司 Construction method for integrally and quickly hoisting and removing pile head of bored cast-in-place pile
CN102518124A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 中交隧道工程局有限公司 Method for chiseling away cast-in-place pile head concrete rapidly
CN207919550U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-09-28 中建筑港集团有限公司 A kind of Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB413101A (en) * 1933-05-11 1934-07-12 Edmund Nuttall Sons & Company Improvements in or relating to the construction of concrete piles
JPH073780A (en) * 1993-06-18 1995-01-06 Kajima Corp Method for treating head of cast-in-place concrete pile
JP2001131964A (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-05-15 Grand Work:Kk Pile head processing device for cast-in-plate pile, and pile head processing construction method using same
JP2005325607A (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-11-24 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Pile head treating method of cast-in-place concrete pile
CN102312429A (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-01-11 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 Rapid separation and integral hoisting method for pile head of cast-in-place concrete pile
CN102425159A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-04-25 浙江大学城市学院 Pile cutting construction method of bored concrete pile
CN102493434A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-06-13 中铁大桥局股份有限公司 Construction method for integrally and quickly hoisting and removing pile head of bored cast-in-place pile
CN102518124A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 中交隧道工程局有限公司 Method for chiseling away cast-in-place pile head concrete rapidly
CN207919550U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-09-28 中建筑港集团有限公司 A kind of Quick Release pile crown bored concrete pile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109183783A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 南宁职业技术学院 It is a kind of to exempt from broken apart concrete filling pile head
CN109183783B (en) * 2018-10-24 2023-10-24 南宁职业技术学院 Breaking-free separated pile head of concrete filling pile

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