CN108097031A - A kind of flow-guiding type retort - Google Patents
A kind of flow-guiding type retort Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108097031A CN108097031A CN201810038738.5A CN201810038738A CN108097031A CN 108097031 A CN108097031 A CN 108097031A CN 201810038738 A CN201810038738 A CN 201810038738A CN 108097031 A CN108097031 A CN 108097031A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- retort
- deflector
- flow
- head cover
- air inlet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/81—Solid phase processes
- B01D53/83—Solid phase processes with moving reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/40—Acidic components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/006—Baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
- B01J4/002—Nozzle-type elements
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of flow-guiding type retort, it is related to field of fume treatment equipment, and in particular to a kind of flow-guiding type retort.Retort upper sleeve is arranged on the top of reaction pot bottom cylinder, and the top of retort upper sleeve is equipped with outer head cover, and the inside of outer head cover is equipped with internal head cover;The side of retort upper sleeve is equipped with square flange mouth, and the inside of retort upper sleeve is equipped with upper top deflector, and the lower section of upper top deflector is equipped with upper outlet deflector, lower outlet deflector and next top deflector and is all connected with square flange mouth;The bottom side for reacting pot bottom cylinder is equipped with air inlet, and the top of air inlet is equipped with spray gun, reacts the bottom on the inside of pot bottom cylinder and is equipped with baffle at bottom and is connected with air inlet.After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:It is using layering deflector, and guiding air-flow is with different pressure and wind speed by that will not cause the accumulation or blocking of powdered absorbent, and can improve the efficiency of absorbing acid gases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fume treatment equipment, and in particular to a kind of flow-guiding type retort.
Background technology
The retort form of existing dry-process deacidification technique substantially there are two types of, one kind is venturi-type;Another kind is coil pipe
Formula.Pipeline inside retort is set, is blowed by positive pressure or venturi air-flow accelerates form to drive adsorbent and sour gas
With reference to absorbing acid gases.
Above retort is all based on pipeline, in view of the particularity of air-flow and powder, if be related to or air-flow wind
Speed calculates inaccurate either application conditions and changes greatly the accumulation or blocking that may result in powdered absorbent, due to can not be right
Air-flow and wind speed inside retort are accomplished effectively to be distributed, therefore depickling adsorption efficiency is relatively low.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of flow-guiding type retort, it is used
Deflector is layered, guiding air-flow is with different pressure and wind speed by that will not cause the accumulation or stifled of powdered absorbent
Plug, and the efficiency of absorbing acid gases can be improved.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is using following technical scheme:It contains reaction pot bottom cylinder 1, bottom is led
Flowing plate 2, retort upper sleeve 3, upper top deflector 4, heavy maintenance door frame 5, door-plate 6, outer head cover 8, next top water conservancy diversion
Plate 10, upper outlet deflector 11, lower outlet deflector 12, spray gun 13, internal head cover 15, square flange mouth 16, air inlet 17, instead
Tank top cylinder 3 is answered to be arranged on the top of reaction pot bottom cylinder 1, the top of retort upper sleeve 3 is equipped with outer head cover 8, outside
The inside of head cover 8 is equipped with internal head cover 15;The side of retort upper sleeve 3 is equipped with square flange mouth 16, retort top cylinder
The inside of body 3 is equipped with upper top deflector 4, and the lower section of upper top deflector 4 is equipped with upper outlet deflector 11, lower outlet water conservancy diversion
Plate 12 and next top deflector 10 are simultaneously all connected with square flange mouth 16;The bottom side for reacting pot bottom cylinder 1 is equipped with air inlet
Mouth 17, the top of air inlet are equipped with spray gun 13, and the right side of air inlet 17 is equipped with heavy maintenance door frame 5, heavy maintenance door frame
5 inside is equipped with door-plate 6, and the bottom of 1 inside of reaction pot bottom cylinder is equipped with baffle at bottom 2 and is connected with air inlet 17.
The upper surface of the outer head cover 8 set there are two opposition lifting lug 14.
The side at 3 top of the retort upper sleeve sets that there are two corresponding shackle brackets 9.
The spray gun 13 is connected by bolt 18 with reaction pot bottom cylinder 1.
The outside of the door-plate 6 is equipped with pin 7.
The 2 angled formula bending of baffle at bottom.
The operation principle of the present invention:During work, reaction material from lower entrances be blown enter, by baffle at bottom 2 into
Enter inside retort, blown out when reaction material is risen at the top of retort from square flange mouth.Reaction material touches 4-top
Can be divided into during portion's deflector 1 along the surface of 4-top deflector 1 up and down two strands of air-flows, fall into 10-top deflector 2,
On 11-outlet deflector 1,12-outlet deflector 2, this three pieces of deflectors also can divide the air-flow with reaction material respectively
Into two strands of air-flows, so as to which air-flow be allowed to be blown out with different pressure and wind speed by square flange mouth, it is acid to improve absorption
The efficiency of gas.Particularly, 2 angled formula bending of baffle at bottom facilitates reaction material smoothly to enter inside retort.
Spray gun 13 gives reaction material certain jetting pressure so that reaction material can be sufficiently mixed, and preferably be chemically reacted.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:It is using layering deflector, and guiding air-flow is with difference
Pressure and wind speed by that will not cause the accumulation or blocking of powdered absorbent, improve the efficiency of absorbing acid gases.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will to embodiment or
Attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2.
Reference sign:React pot bottom cylinder 1, baffle at bottom 2, retort upper sleeve 3, top deflector
4th, heavy maintenance door frame 5, door-plate 6, pin 7, outer head cover 8, shackle bracket 9, top deflector 10, outlet deflector 11, go out
Mouth deflector 12, spray gun 13, lifting lug 14, internal head cover 15, square flange mouth 16, air inlet 17, bolt 18.
Specific embodiment
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, present embodiment the technical solution adopted is that:It contains reaction pot bottom cylinder
1st, baffle at bottom 2, retort upper sleeve 3, upper top deflector 4, heavy maintenance door frame 5, door-plate 6, outer head cover 8, under
Top deflector 10, upper outlet deflector 11, lower outlet deflector 12, spray gun 13, internal head cover 15, square flange mouth 16, air inlet
Mouth 17, retort upper sleeve 3 are arranged on the top of reaction pot bottom cylinder 1, and the top of retort upper sleeve 3 is equipped with outer
Head cover 8, the inside of outer head cover 8 are equipped with internal head cover 15;The side of retort upper sleeve 3 is equipped with square flange mouth 16, reaction
The inside of tank top cylinder 3 is equipped with upper top deflector 4, the lower section of upper top deflector 4 be equipped with upper outlet deflector 11, under
Outlet deflector 12 and next top deflector 10 are simultaneously all connected with square flange mouth 16;React the bottom side of pot bottom cylinder 1
Equipped with air inlet 17, the top of air inlet is equipped with spray gun 13, and the right side of air inlet 17 is equipped with heavy maintenance door frame 5, heavy type inspection
The inside for repairing door frame 5 is equipped with door-plate 6, and the bottom of 1 inside of reaction pot bottom cylinder is equipped with baffle at bottom 2 and and air inlet
17 connections.
The upper surface of the outer head cover 8 set there are two opposition lifting lug 14.When wanting to open outer head cover 8, Ke Yitong
It crosses and slings lifting lug 14 to open outer head cover, lifting lug 14 plays the role of facilitating to open or close outer head cover 8.
The side at 3 top of the retort upper sleeve sets that there are two corresponding shackle brackets 9.It will react if necessary
Tank is placed into other positions, can be placed by catching on shackle bracket 9.
The spray gun 13 is connected by bolt 18 with reaction pot bottom cylinder 1.
The outside of the door-plate 6 is equipped with pin 7.Pin 7 plays fixation for door-plate 6.
The 2 angled formula bending of baffle at bottom.2 angled formula bending of baffle at bottom facilitates reaction wood
Material smoothly enters inside retort.
The operation principle of the present invention:During work, reaction material from lower entrances be blown enter, by baffle at bottom 2 into
Enter inside retort, blown out when reaction material is risen at the top of retort from square flange mouth.Reaction material touches 4-top
Air-flow is divided into two bursts of fallings during portion's deflector 1, falls into 10-top deflector 2,11-outlet deflector 1,12-outlet water conservancy diversion
On plate 2, the air-flow of falling is respectively classified into two strands by this three pieces of deflectors, and then is blown out by square flange mouth.Particularly,
2 angled formula bending of baffle at bottom facilitates reaction material smoothly to enter inside retort.Spray gun 13 gives reaction material
Certain jetting pressure so that reaction material can be sufficiently mixed, and preferably be chemically reacted.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:It is using layering deflector, and guiding air-flow is with difference
Pressure and wind speed by that will not cause the accumulation or blocking of powdered absorbent, improve the efficiency of absorbing acid gases.
The above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair
The other modifications or equivalent substitution that bright technical solution is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention,
It should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of flow-guiding type retort, it is characterised in that:It contains reaction pot bottom cylinder (1), baffle at bottom (2), reaction
Tank top cylinder (3), upper top deflector (4), heavy maintenance door frame (5), door-plate (6), outer head cover (8), next top water conservancy diversion
Plate (10), upper outlet deflector (11), it is lower outlet deflector (12), spray gun (13), internal head cover (15), square flange mouth (16),
Air inlet (17), retort upper sleeve (3) are arranged on the top of reaction pot bottom cylinder (1), retort upper sleeve (3)
Top is equipped with outer head cover (8), and the inside of outer head cover (8) is equipped with internal head cover (15);The side of retort upper sleeve (3) is equipped with side
Shape flange port (16), the inside of retort upper sleeve (3) are equipped with upper top deflector (4), the lower section of upper top deflector (4)
Equipped with upper outlet deflector (11), lower outlet deflector (12) and next top deflector (10) and all with square flange mouth (16) even
It connects;The bottom side for reacting pot bottom cylinder (1) is equipped with air inlet (17), and the top of air inlet is equipped with spray gun (13), air inlet
(17) right side is equipped with heavy maintenance door frame (5), and the inside of heavy type maintenance door frame (5) is equipped with door-plate (6), reacts pot bottom
Bottom on the inside of cylinder (1) is equipped with baffle at bottom (2) and is connected with air inlet (17).
2. a kind of flow-guiding type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of the outer head cover (8) is set
There are two the lifting lugs (14) of opposition.
3. a kind of flow-guiding type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Retort upper sleeve (3) top
The side in portion is set there are two corresponding shackle bracket (9).
4. a kind of flow-guiding type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray gun (13) passes through bolt (18)
It is connected with reaction pot bottom cylinder (1).
5. a kind of flow-guiding type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outside of the door-plate (6) is equipped with pin
Sub (7).
6. a kind of flow-guiding type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The baffle at bottom (2) is in angle
Degree formula bending.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810038738.5A CN108097031A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of flow-guiding type retort |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810038738.5A CN108097031A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of flow-guiding type retort |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108097031A true CN108097031A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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ID=62218626
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CN201810038738.5A Pending CN108097031A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of flow-guiding type retort |
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CN (1) | CN108097031A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101474534A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-07-08 | 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 | Cyclic semidry process desulfurizer |
CN201578987U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-09-15 | 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 | Alkaline liquid pre-absorption circulating half-dry desulphurization device |
CN202263525U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-06-06 | 浙江宏宇环保工程设备有限公司 | Uniform returned circulating ash distribution device for desulfuration reaction tower |
CN102989313A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-03-27 | 航天环境工程有限公司 | Flue gas denitration reaction device of catalytic fluidized bed |
CN103007749A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-03 | 盐城工学院 | Guiding device and guiding method for uniformly distributed flow field of pi type SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitrification reactor |
CN107349786A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-17 | 大唐东北电力试验研究所有限公司 | Selective catalytic reduction denitration device and its spray ammonia optimization method |
CN208082216U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-11-13 | 斐控环境工程(上海)有限公司 | A kind of flow-guiding type retort |
-
2018
- 2018-01-16 CN CN201810038738.5A patent/CN108097031A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101474534A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-07-08 | 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 | Cyclic semidry process desulfurizer |
CN201578987U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-09-15 | 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 | Alkaline liquid pre-absorption circulating half-dry desulphurization device |
CN202263525U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-06-06 | 浙江宏宇环保工程设备有限公司 | Uniform returned circulating ash distribution device for desulfuration reaction tower |
CN102989313A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-03-27 | 航天环境工程有限公司 | Flue gas denitration reaction device of catalytic fluidized bed |
CN103007749A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-03 | 盐城工学院 | Guiding device and guiding method for uniformly distributed flow field of pi type SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitrification reactor |
CN107349786A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-17 | 大唐东北电力试验研究所有限公司 | Selective catalytic reduction denitration device and its spray ammonia optimization method |
CN208082216U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-11-13 | 斐控环境工程(上海)有限公司 | A kind of flow-guiding type retort |
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