CN209076384U - A kind of combined type absorption tower - Google Patents
A kind of combined type absorption tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN209076384U CN209076384U CN201821755435.7U CN201821755435U CN209076384U CN 209076384 U CN209076384 U CN 209076384U CN 201821755435 U CN201821755435 U CN 201821755435U CN 209076384 U CN209076384 U CN 209076384U
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- absorption tower
- combined type
- slurry pool
- spray equipment
- type absorption
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of combined type absorption towers, there is outlet flue at the top of the absorption tower, there is smoke inlet in the middle part of side wall, bottom has slurry pool, it is characterized by: the absorption tower, which is internally located at below outlet flue, is successively arranged spray equipment and column plate, the slurry pool is connected by circulating line with spray equipment, circulating pump is equipped in the circulating line, slurries can be sent into from slurry pool spray equipment and sprayed by the circulating pump, the design uses two different form of desulphurization reaction principle, play complementation, avoid the reaction blind area of single principle, it increases significantly effect to desulfurization effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to absorption tower field more particularly to a kind of combined type absorption towers.
Background technique
At this stage wet desulphurization absorption tower pass through frequently with there are two types of form: the spraying layer of 1. setting sandwich tape atomizing functions
Hollow-spraying-tower tower, by atomization desulfurization slurry be droplet reacted in void tower with sulfur dioxide in flue gas;2. being arranged more
Serous fluid distributor is arranged in layer column plate, upper layer, and uniformly distributed slurries function is only provided without atomizing effect, is passed through above column plate by flue gas
Liquid layer of holding reacted with slurries.
As current environmental requirement is increasingly stringenter, Pollutant emission concentration standard is continuously improved, traditional hollow-spraying-tower
On the one hand layer must be provided with more layers spraying layer, on the other hand must increase the reaction time, cause tower height that must constantly increase, greatly
Expense is increased greatly;And column plate tower must then increase the column plate of more layers, but the resistance of column plate itself is very big, it is first except increasing
The outer operation power consumption expense for also resulting in air-introduced machine of investment that begins is significantly increased.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of combined type absorption tower, is combined with spray desulfurization and column plate desulfurization
The advantages of, to reduce construction cost while obtaining more preferably desulfurization effect, the utility model solves in the following way
The technical problem, a kind of combined type absorption tower, the absorption tower top have outlet flue, have smoke inlet, bottom in the middle part of side wall
With slurry pool, it is characterised in that: the absorption tower is internally located at below outlet flue and is successively arranged spray equipment and column plate, described
Slurry pool is connected by circulating line with spray equipment, and circulating pump is equipped in the circulating line, and the circulating pump can will be starched
Liquid is sent into spray equipment from slurry pool and is sprayed.
Structure more than, opposite to spray void tower, the setting of column plate substantially prolongs the reaction time, so that absorbing tower
Height, which need not be arranged, very high reduces apparatus cost.Relative to column plate tower, since serous fluid distributor has only been transformed into spraying layer
Do not increase investment, but increase the atomization desulfurization section of rear end ultrahigh in efficiency, so that desulfuration efficiency greatly improves, it is not necessary to be arranged
Multilayer column plate is crossed, investment and operating cost are saved.Simultaneously, due to using two different form of desulphurization reaction principle,
Complementation is played, the reaction blind area of single principle is avoided, is increased significantly effect to desulfurization effect.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the spray equipment is set to inside absorption tower to go out close to top
Mouth position, the column plate are set in the middle part of absorption tower the position for being slightly above smoke inlet, in this way can pedal and spray equipment it
Between reserve enough space as spray reaction zone.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom surface of the slurry pool is diminishing from top to bottom
The conical surface is equipped with outlet at the vertex of a cone of the conical surface, and the outlet is connect with the circulating line.
Using the design, since the bottom surface of slurry pool is the conical surface with certain angle, the solid in slurries can be spontaneous
It flow to without other site depositions in bottom surface at the cone top part of the conical surface, and because connecting at the vertex of a cone with circulating line, deposits
Solid can be inhaled into circulating line under the suction of circulating pump, and be entered spray equipment again along circulating line
Sprayed, as long as therefore circulating pump maintain to open always, the solid in slurries can maintain circulation heavy without occurring always
Long-pending problem simplifies component compared to traditional absorption tower, improves efficiency without going to be stirred using blender.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is equipped with blender in the slurry pool, stirring can be passed through
Come the problem of preventing slurries from precipitating accumulation occurs.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is connected on slurry pool from the external world and is connected in slurry pool
Aoxidize air duct, aoxidize air duct and from import to outlet be successively arranged oxidation fan and cooling device, can be to flue gas be absorbed after
Slurries are aoxidized.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom surface periphery is equipped with and extends below bottom vertically downwards
The supporting walls of face bottom end, such structure make bottom surface have certain distance far from ground, can have enough spaces to go to place circulation
Pipeline.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the circulating line further includes before being set to the circulating pump
First valve.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is also connected with recovery channel on the circulating line, it is described
Before recovery channel is set to first valve, the second valve is equipped in the recovery channel.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the supporting walls are equipped with for the circulating line and recycling
The aperture that pipeline stretches out.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is second of embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model;
Wherein:
The absorption tower 100-, 101- outlet flue, 102- smoke inlet, 103- demister, 104- spray equipment, 105- column plate,
200- slurry pool, the bottom surface 201-, 202- supporting walls, 300- circulating line, the first valve of 301-, 302- circulating pump, 400- recycling
Pipeline, the second valve of 401-, 500- aoxidize air duct, 501- oxidation fan, 502- cooling device, 600- blender.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated below by way of specific embodiment:
The first embodiment on this combined type absorption tower as shown in Figure 1, the top on absorption tower 100 has outlet flue 101,
There is smoke inlet 102, bottom has slurry pool 200, and absorption tower 100 is internally located at 101 lower section of outlet flue and successively sets in the middle part of side wall
There are demister 103, spray equipment 104 and column plate 105, wherein demister 103 and spray equipment 104 are set to inside absorption tower
Close to the position at top, column plate 105 is then set in the middle part of absorption tower 100 the slightly above position of smoke inlet 102, column plate 105 and spray
Space between device 104 is spray reaction zone, and column plate 105 is the big plates such as 100 internal cross-sectional area of absorption tower, using corrosion resistant
The metal or composite material of erosion are made, and aperture is evenly distributed on column plate 105, and circulating line 300 is connected to the side of slurry pool 200
Wall, is equipped with circulating pump 302 and the first valve 301 before circulating pump 302 in circulating line 300, and circulating pump 302 can will
Slurries are sprayed into spray equipment 104 from extracting in slurry pool 200, be equipped in slurry pool 200 blender 600 to slurries into
Row stirring prevents to deposit.
At runtime, flue gas inputs absorption tower from smoke inlet 102 on the absorption tower 100, drives and follows after the first valve 301 of opening
Slurries in 302 extraction slurry pool 200 of ring pump, which carry out spray to column plate 105 into spray equipment 104, holds formation on column plate 105
Liquid layer, flue gas first pass through column plate 105 and are reacted with the liquid layer of holding on column plate 105, then in spray reaction zone and under spray
The droplet come is reacted, by being discharged after the removal drop of demister 103 from outlet flue 101 after reaction, therefore, the utility model
Relative to spray void tower, the reaction time is extended by the way that column plate 105 is arranged, absorption tower height degree is reduced, reduces apparatus cost;
Relative to column plate tower, the atomization desulfurization section of rear end ultrahigh in efficiency is increased, so that desulfuration efficiency greatly improves, it is not necessary to be arranged again
Multilayer column plate 105, saves investment and operating cost.Simultaneously, due to using two different form of desulphurization reaction principle,
Complementation is played, the reaction blind area of single principle is avoided, is increased significantly effect to desulfurization effect.
Be connected on slurry pool 200 from the external world and be connected to oxidation air duct 500 in slurry pool 200, oxidation air duct 500 from into
Mouth to outlet is successively arranged oxidation fan 501 and cooling device 502, and oxidation wind is inputted oxidation air duct 500 by oxidation fan 501
Interior, cooling device 502 cools down oxidation wind, in oxidation wind after cooling input slurry pool 200 to flue gas is absorbed after
Slurries are aoxidized.
Specifically, the quantity of column plate 105 and spray equipment 104 can voluntarily be set according to required desulfurization degree and flue gas flow
It sets, using flexible, the opening diameter and percent opening on column plate 105 can also voluntarily be set according to flue gas flow rate with smoke absorption rate
Fixed, in the present embodiment, spray equipment 104 is provided with three groups altogether, and column plate 105 is provided with two groups altogether, corresponding every group of spray dress
It sets 104 and is separately provided with one group of circulating line 300.
As shown in Figure 2, the difference with the first embodiment is second of embodiment on this combined type absorption tower
The bottom surface 201 of slurry pool 200 is diminishing circular conical surface from top to bottom, and outlet is equipped at the vertex of a cone of the circular conical surface, and outlet is logical
It crosses circulating line 300 to connect with spray equipment 104, before circulating pump 302 is equipped in the circulating line 300 and is located at circulating pump 302
The first valve 301, circulating pump 302 can by slurries from slurry pool 200 be sent into spray equipment 104 in spray.
Using this structure, since the bottom surface 201 of slurry pool 200 is the conical surface with certain angle, the solid in slurries
It spontaneous can flow to without other site depositions in bottom surface 201 at the cone top part of the conical surface, and because at cone top part and recycle
Pipeline 300 connects, and the solid of deposition can be inhaled into circulating line 300 under the suction of circulating pump 302, and along circulation
Pipeline 300 is entered spray equipment 104 again and is sprayed, as long as therefore circulating pump 302 maintain to open always, consolidating in slurries
Body can just maintain circulation without accumulating always, go to be stirred without blender 600, compared to traditional absorption tower
Component is simplified, efficiency is improved.
201 periphery of bottom surface is additionally provided with the supporting walls 202 for extending below 201 bottom end of bottom surface vertically downwards, supporting walls 202
It is connected with ground, such structure makes 201 bottom end of bottom surface have certain distance far from ground, there can be enough spaces that placement is gone to follow
Endless tube road 300, the supporting walls 202 are equipped with the aperture stretched out for circulating line 300.
It for easy access and safeguards, recovery channel 400 is also connected on the circulating line 300 for slurries to be discharged, is recycled
Pipeline 400 is connected to before the first valve 301, in recovery channel 400 be equipped with the second valve 401, the outlet of recovery channel 400 with
Trench connection, it is corresponding, the aperture stretched out for recovery channel 400 is additionally provided on the supporting walls 202, when absorption tower 100 is normally transported
When row, the second valve 401 is closed, and the first valve 301 is opened, and slurries carry out circulated sprinkling through circulating line 300, when recovery tower needs
When overhauling, the first valve 301 is closed, and must allow valve opening and closing, and the recovered pipeline 400 of slurries is discharged into trench, to be blanked back
Tower is received in order to overhaul to it.
Absorption tower is caused to be unable to operate normally because bottom has already appeared deposit buildup when to avoid turning back on again after shutting down,
The agitating device that auxiliary is additionally provided in slurry pool 200 is not necessarily to for dredging precipitating, the agitating device when absorption tower works normally
Operation, agitating device can be agitating paddle or pulse suspension device.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of column plate 105 and spray equipment 104 can also be according to required desulfurization degree and flue gas
Flow self-setting, using flexible, opening diameter and percent opening on column plate 105 can also be according to flue gas flow rates and smoke absorption
Rate carrys out sets itself, and in the present invention, spray equipment 104 is provided with three groups altogether, and column plate 105 is provided with two groups altogether, corresponds to
Every group of spray equipment 104 is separately provided with one group of circulating line 300, and corresponding every group of circulating line 300 is also individually equipped with back
Closed tube road 400.
But those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate this
Utility model, and being not used as the restriction to the utility model, if in the spirit of the utility model, to
Variation, the modification of the upper embodiment will all be fallen in the Claims scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of combined type absorption tower, absorption tower (100) top has outlet flue (101), has smoke inlet in the middle part of side wall
(102), bottom has slurry pool (200), it is characterised in that: the absorption tower (100) be internally located at below outlet flue (101) according to
Secondary to be equipped with spray equipment (104) and column plate (105), the column plate (105) is the plate that aperture is distributed in surface, the slurry pool
(200) it is connected by circulating line (300) with spray equipment (104), is equipped with circulating pump (302) in the circulating line (300),
Slurries can be sent into from slurry pool (200) spray equipment (104) and sprayed by the circulating pump (302).
2. combined type absorption tower described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray equipment (104) is provided close to push up
At portion's outlet flue (101) position, the column plate (105), which is set in the middle part of the absorption tower (100), is slightly above smoke inlet (102) position
Place.
3. combined type absorption tower described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface (201) of the slurry pool (200) is
The diminishing conical surface from top to bottom, is equipped with outlet at the vertex of a cone of the conical surface, the outlet with the circulating line (300) even
It connects.
4. according to combined type absorption tower described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: be connected on the slurry pool (200) from
The external world is connected to the oxidation air duct (500) in slurry pool (200), aoxidizes air duct (500) from import to outlet and is successively arranged oxidation
Blower (501) and cooling device (502).
5. combined type absorption tower described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: bottom surface (201) periphery be equipped with vertically to
Under extend below the supporting walls (202) of bottom surface (201) bottom end.
6. according to combined type absorption tower described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the circulating line (300) further includes setting
The first valve (301) before the circulating pump (302).
7. combined type absorption tower according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be also connected on the circulating line (300)
Recovery channel (400) before the recovery channel (400) is set to the first valve (301), is equipped with the in the recovery channel (400)
Two valves (401).
8. according to combined type absorption tower described in claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that: supporting walls (202) are equipped with for circulation pipe
The aperture that road (300) and recovery channel (400) are stretched out.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821755435.7U CN209076384U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of combined type absorption tower |
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CN201821755435.7U CN209076384U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of combined type absorption tower |
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CN209076384U true CN209076384U (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110585886A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-20 | 武汉凯迪电力环保有限公司 | High-efficiency grading composite desulfurizing tower with control system |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821755435.7U patent/CN209076384U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110585886A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-20 | 武汉凯迪电力环保有限公司 | High-efficiency grading composite desulfurizing tower with control system |
CN110585886B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2024-07-05 | 武汉凯迪电力环保有限公司 | High-efficiency grading composite desulfurizing tower with control system |
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