CN108094717A - A kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance and preparation method and application - Google Patents
A kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance and preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to livestock feed technical fields, and in particular to a kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance and preparation method, ecology material include following component：Calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, glycine betaine, phytase, L methionine, compound premix, organic trace element, the prebiotic factor, complex enzyme formulation and carrier.The ecology is expected, it is with the addition of organic trace element, the prebiotic factor and complex enzyme formulation, the synthesis of brown porphyrin can be enhanced, it Z can be continuously maintained poultry fallopian tubal especially uterus nest gland portion mucous membrane health again, so that the secretory cell and terminal cell at the position are chronically at normal secretions state, eggshell quality and eggshell color are significantly improved；Digestibility absorption rate can also be significantly improved, function of intestinal canal is adjusted, alleviates environmental stress, while is significantly improved including the important production target such as egg size, laying rate, rate of broken eggs, feedstuff-egg ratio, death and culling rate.Ecology material provided by the invention being capable of the extensive use in the raising of chicken, duck, goose, pigeon or quail etc..
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock feed technical fields, and in particular to a kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance and preparation
Methods and applications.
Background technology
Poultry refers to the birds manually fed, and mainly for obtaining its meat, ovum and feather, also has as other use
Place.Egg contains substantial amounts of vitamin, minerals and protein, and the amino acid composition and tissue protein of protein are most
It is close, the amino acid ratio of protein, which is well suited for Human Physiology, to be needed, is easily absorbed for body, and utilization rate is up to more than 98%,
Nutritive value is very high, is one of the food that the mankind often eat.
The eggshell quality of egg is primarily referred to as the intensity of egg eggshell, shell thickness, egg type situation, eggshell color, smooth
Degree etc..Investigation finds that consumer is when buying egg, the smooth egg without breakage, eggshell bright of preference eggshell surface, such as
The eggshell surface of fruit egg is coarse, eggshell surface has bloodstain, eggshell color to shoal, bleach or damaged, can directly affect egg
Commodity value and the market competitiveness bring loss to raiser, and therefore, eggshell quality and rate of broken eggs are most concerned as raiser
Index.
Laying hen is with the growth of age in days, and after 45 week old, egg eggshell quality is on a declining curve, shell egg,
Husky lime-preserved egg, lopsided egg ratio and egg breakage rate increase, and eggshell color shoals, bleaches, and after 55 week old, performance is more prominent.This
Outside, for various reasons, current China's majority laying hen is in sub-health state, and fallopian tubal health problem annoyings cultivation always
Family, and the formation of egg shell is mainly in its interstitial part of uterine tube, and uterus nest gland is the most important thing because secretion eggshell it is main into
The terminal cell of point calcium carbonate, with secreting the secretory cell of eggshell color principal component brown porphyrin here, for this purpose, lasting keep
Mucous membrane and perienchyma's health are to improve the basic place of eggshell quality at this.
Therefore, to solve the above-mentioned problems, Chinese patent literature CN102178083A discloses a kind of blue brown egg in improvement sea
The premixed feed of egg shell, including following components in parts by weight：120~160 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour 260~320
Part, 50~60 parts of salt, 20~40 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 15~20 parts of choline, 35~40 parts of composite trace element, multi-vitamins 8
~10 parts, 10~15 parts of lysine, 20~30 parts of methionine, 150~250 parts of fish meal, 50-100 parts of globulin powder, maize
150~200 parts of the bud dregs of rice, 1~3 part of probiotics, 1~3 part of phytase.This document is by using autogamy multivitamin, micro
Element, probiotics etc. are effectively improved eggshell color, enhancing eggshell strength with reference to globulin powder, sodium bicarbonate, Organic Iron etc., subtract
Few broken rate of eggshell, so as to solve in breeding layer chicken, laying hen is poor with the eggshell color that the aging of age in days occurs, and eggshell is bad
The problems such as.But the program is to improve eggshell color by additional globulin powder, increases blood by adding sodium bicarbonate
Middle carbon acid ion concentration, reduces rate of broken eggs, this only from external source provide eggshell color brown porphyrin and eggshell mainly into
Divide the source of calcium carbonate, do not take measures (such as tonifying Qi from raising chicken body itself brown porphyrin, calcium carbonate deliverability completely
Blood improves body itself synthesis brown porphyrin quantity), brown porphyrin and calcium carbonate output problem (fallopian tubal uterus are not considered
The lasting health of nest gland portion's terminal cell and secretory cell), therefore eggshell quality, rate of broken eggs improve unobvious and continuation is poor；Condition
And addition so a high proportion of globulin powder, lack applicability in terms of cost and cost performance, be difficult to apply to production practices.
Therefore it provides it is a kind of from chicken self health status, improve itself brown porphyrin, calcium carbonate synthesis capability and output energy
Power is more in line with the development trend of breeding layer chicken so as to improve the feed of eggshell color and rate of broken eggs.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome is improved in the prior art by adding globulin powder
The defects of eggshell color is of high cost, by adding sodium bicarbonate to reduce rate of broken eggs effect unobvious, so as to provide a kind of be not required
Addition globulin powder and sodium bicarbonate and comprehensive egg laying performance can be significantly improved ecology material.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, including following component：Organic trace element, the prebiotic factor and compound
Enzyme preparation, wherein, the organic trace element includes ferrous glycine and zinc methionine, and the prebiotic factor includes chicken source lactic acid
Bacterium, bacillus subtilis, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria metabolite and synergistic factor, the complex enzyme formulation include zytase, egg
White enzyme, 'beta '-mannase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase and amylase.
Further, in terms of mass parts, the composition of the organic trace element is：40-70 parts of ferrous glycine, zinc methionine
20-50 parts.
Further, in terms of mass parts, the composition of the prebiotic factor is：Lactic acid bacteria 20-30 parts of chicken source, bacillus subtilis
10-20 parts of bacterium, 5-15 parts of saccharomycete, 40-60 parts of lactic acid bacteria metabolite, 1-3 parts of synergistic factor.
Further, the synergistic factor is yucca extract.The yucca extract can be obtained by following steps：
Using yucca spp as raw material, by methanol (or ethyl alcohol) equal solvent refluxing extraction, crude product is concentrated to give, using water, positive fourth
Alcohol two-phase extraction removes impurity, and n-butanol is taken with aether backflow to obtain ether insoluble matter after being mutually evaporated, and is yucca extract.
Further, in terms of mass parts, the composition of the complex enzyme formulation is：60-80 parts of zytase, proteinase 8-20
Part, 1-3 parts of 'beta '-mannase, 1-3 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanase, 1-3 parts of cellulase, 0.3-1 parts of amylase.
Further, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, glycine betaine, phytase, L-Methionine, compound premix and carrier are further included.
Further, the component of following mass parts is included：8-15 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 5-10 parts of salt, glycine betaine 0.3-0.8
Part, 0.3-0.8 parts of phytase, 1.5-3.4 parts of L-Methionine, 8-15 parts of compound premix, 0.4-1.0 parts of organic trace element,
Prebiotic factor 0.5-1.0 parts, 0.15-0.5 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 55-75 parts of carrier.
Further, the component of following mass parts is included：10-12 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6-8 parts of salt, glycine betaine 0.5-0.8
Part, 0.4-0.6 parts of phytase, 2-3 parts of L-Methionine, 10-12 parts of compound premix, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element are prebiotic
0.5-1.0 parts of the factor, 0.2-0.4 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 60-70 parts of carrier.
Further, in terms of mass parts, the composition of the compound premix is：15-19 parts of vitamin A, vitamin D3
3-6 parts, 25-35 parts of vitamin E, vitamin K31-3 parts, vitamin B11-2 parts, vitamin B23-6 parts, vitamin B6 2-
6 parts, vitamin B120.5-1.5 parts, 18-30 parts of niacinamide, 8-14 parts of calcium pantothenate, 0.3-0.9 parts of folic acid, 3-8 parts of biotin,
0.3-1.5 parts of basic copper chloride, 18-30 parts of ferrous sulfate, 15-28 parts of zinc sulfate, 15-28 parts of manganese sulfate, calcium iodate 1.3-2.6
Part, 0.1-0.8 parts of sodium selenite.
Further, the carrier includes the component of following mass parts：25-35 parts of powdered rice hulls, 20-30 parts of zeolite powder, stone
5-15 parts of powder.
A kind of preparation method of the ecology material of above-mentioned raising synthesis egg laying performance, comprises the following steps：It weighs in proportion each
Then component is mixed, the ecology material uniformity coefficient of variation≤5% after mixing.Preferably, incorporation time 180-300s.
A kind of application of the ecology material of above-mentioned raising egg laying performance in home poultry raising.The poultry is chicken, duck, goose, dove
Son or quail etc..
Technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages that：
1. the ecology material provided by the invention for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, be with the addition of organic trace element, the prebiotic factor and
Complex enzyme formulation, by carrying out reasonable compatibility combination to wherein each component, ecology material can substantially increase brown porphyrin and carbonic acid
The synthesis of calcium, while poultry fallopian tubal especially uterus nest gland portion mucous membrane health is Z can be continuously maintained, so that the secretion at the position
Cell and terminal cell are chronically at normal secretions state, significantly improve eggshell color and reduce rate of broken eggs, life provided by the invention
State material, each component synergistic function is the most notable, can also significantly improve Digestibility absorption rate, adjust function of intestinal canal,
Alleviate environmental stress, while significantly improve including the important production target such as egg size, laying rate, feedstuff-egg ratio, death and culling rate.
2. the ecology provided by the invention for improving comprehensive egg laying performance is expected, chicken source lactic acid bacteria, lactic acid among the prebiotic factor
Bacterium metabolite, yucca extract etc. are provided simultaneously with very high inhibition harmful bacteria effect, so while enteron aisle is made to keep fit
Also it can avoid fallopian tubal that harmful bacteria is subject to attack, yucca extract with probiotics in addition to acting synergistically, also for probiotics faster, more
It plays a role well and creates beneficial conditions.
The synergistic factor of addition can obviously improve poultry intestinal tract mucosa structure with other probiotics synergistic effect, and intestines is promoted to stick
The development of film, and then the absorption rate of nutriment can be significantly improved, reduce enteron aisle inner surface tension, improve to nutrients
The emulsifying capacity of matter, especially fat and liposoluble substance, can also form compound with steroid substance on cell membrane, so as to
Intestinal mucosa permeability is effectively improved, keeps intestinal health.The chicken source lactic acid bacteria (enteron aisle for deriving from chicken) of addition, in laying hen
In breeding process, specific aim is had more to laying hen, effect becomes apparent from；Add a large amount of lactic acid bacteria metabolites, comprising organic acid,
Hydrogen peroxide, exocellular polysaccharide and bacteriocin etc. make health care, bacteriostasis more extensively, more thoroughly, while also compensate for probiotics and lead to
Cross the loss of stomach strong acid inactivation part；The advantage of yucca extract also resides in itself and is not absorbed by laying hen gastrointestinal tract, will not be residual
It stays in egg, among meat, can be discharged with excrement, therefore can continue to work among excrement and (persistently reduce harmful among excrement
The discharge of gas), so as to significantly improve colony house environment.
The chicken source lactic acid bacteria can be adjusted according to the application of ecology material, when ecology material is applied to other poultry,
Chicken source lactic acid bacteria can be replaced with the lactic acid bacteria in corresponding source, improves specific aim.
3. the ecology material provided by the invention for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, complex enzyme formulation used, addition zytase, β-
Mannonase 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase can improve corn, the digestive utilization ratio of soybean meal based diets 5%-10%, this master
If above-mentioned enzyme component can be decomposed the high viscosity polysaccharide that poultry is taken among feed by synergistic effect, it is eliminated to battalion
The inhibition that substance digestion absorbs is supported, while releases these high viscosity polysaccharide to reduce enterocyte conversion rate, endogenous enzyme conjunction
Into rate and increase the harmful effect of harmful microorganism fauna and coccidia quantity to performance of poultry.
Specific embodiment
In order to be better understood from the present invention, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But this
The protection domain of invention is not limited to the scope that embodiment is stated.Experimental method described in following embodiments and comparative example,
Unless otherwise specified, it is conventional method；The reagent and material unless otherwise specified, commercially obtain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance includes the component of following mass parts：Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 10kg, salt
7kg, glycine betaine 0.3kg, phytase 0.8kg, L-Methionine 1.5kg, compound premix 15kg, organic trace element 0.4kg, benefit
The raw factor 1.0kg, complex enzyme formulation 0.15kg, carrier 75kg；Wherein, ferrous glycine and methionine in the organic trace element
The mass ratio of zinc is 40：50；The mass ratio composition of the prebiotic factor is chicken source lactic acid bacteria：Bacillus subtilis：Saccharomycete：
Lactic acid bacteria metabolite：Yucca extract is 20：20：5：60：1, the mass ratio composition of the complex enzyme formulation is xylan
Enzyme：Protease：'beta '-mannase：1,4 beta-glucanase：Cellulase：Amylase is 80：8：3：1：3：0.3, it is described compound pre-
The mass ratio composition of batch mixing is vitamin A：Vitamin D3：Vitamin E：Vitamin K3：Vitamin B1:Vitamin B2:Vitamin
B6:Vitamin B12:Niacinamide:Calcium pantothenate:Folic acid:Biotin:Basic copper chloride：Ferrous sulfate：Zinc sulfate：Manganese sulfate：Acid iodide
Calcium：Sodium selenite is 15：6：25：3：1：6：2：1.5：18：14：0.3：8：0.3：30：15：28：1.3：0.8.The carrier
Mass ratio composition is powdered rice hulls：Zeolite powder：Mountain flour is 35：20：15.Its preparation method is：Institute is weighed according to above-mentioned quality proportioning
There is raw material, put into stainless steel twin shaft paddle formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time 180s, ecology material uniformity variation lines after mixing
Number≤5%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance includes the component of following mass parts：Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 15kg, salt
5kg, glycine betaine 0.8kg, phytase 0.3kg, L-Methionine 3.4kg, compound premix 8kg, organic trace element 1.0kg, benefit
The raw factor 0.5kg, complex enzyme formulation 0.5kg, carrier 55kg；Wherein, ferrous glycine and methionine in the organic trace element
The mass ratio of zinc is 70：20；The mass ratio composition of the prebiotic factor is chicken source lactic acid bacteria：Bacillus subtilis：Saccharomycete：
Lactic acid bacteria metabolite：Yucca extract is 30：10：15：40：3, the mass ratio composition of the complex enzyme formulation is xylan
Enzyme：Protease：'beta '-mannase：1,4 beta-glucanase：Cellulase：Amylase is 60：20：1：3：1：1, the compound premixing
The mass ratio composition of material is vitamin A：Vitamin D3：Vitamin E：Vitamin K3：Vitamin B1:Vitamin B2:Vitamin B6:
Vitamin B12:Niacinamide:Calcium pantothenate:Folic acid:Biotin:Basic copper chloride：Ferrous sulfate：Zinc sulfate：Manganese sulfate：Calcium iodate：
Sodium selenite is 19：3：35：1：2：3：6：0.5：30：8：0.9：3：1.5：18：28：15：2.6：0.1.The quality of the carrier
It is powdered rice hulls than composition：Zeolite powder：Mountain flour is 25：30：5.Its preparation method is：All raw materials are proportionally weighed, input is not
Become rusty steel twin shaft paddle formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time 300s, the ecology material uniformity coefficient of variation≤5% after mixing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance includes the component of following mass parts：Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 10kg, salt
8kg, glycine betaine 0.5kg, phytase 0.6kg, L-Methionine 2kg, compound premix 11kg, organic trace element 0.6kg are prebiotic
Factor 0.8kg, complex enzyme formulation 0.35kg, carrier 60kg；Wherein, ferrous glycine and zinc methionine in the organic trace element
Mass ratio be 50：30；The mass ratio composition of the prebiotic factor is chicken source lactic acid bacteria：Bacillus subtilis：Saccharomycete：Breast
Sour bacterium metabolite：Yucca extract is 25：15：10：50：2, the mass ratio composition of the complex enzyme formulation is zytase：
Protease：'beta '-mannase：1,4 beta-glucanase：Cellulase：Amylase is 70：12：2：1.5：2.5：0.8, it is described compound
The mass ratio composition of premix is vitamin A：Vitamin D3：Vitamin E：Vitamin K3：Vitamin B1:Vitamin B2:Dimension life
Plain B6:Vitamin B12:Niacinamide:Calcium pantothenate:Folic acid:Biotin:Basic copper chloride：Ferrous sulfate：Zinc sulfate：Manganese sulfate：Iodine
Sour calcium：Sodium selenite is 17：4：30：2：1.5：5：4：1：25：11：0.6：6：1：24：26：25：1.8：0.5.The carrier
Mass ratio composition is powdered rice hulls：Zeolite powder：Mountain flour is 30：25：10.Its preparation method is：Institute is weighed according to above-mentioned mass ratio
There is raw material, put into stainless steel twin shaft paddle formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time 240s, ecology material uniformity variation lines after mixing
Number≤5%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance includes the component of following mass parts：Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 13kg, salt
7kg, glycine betaine 0.6kg, phytase 0.4kg, L-Methionine 3kg, compound premix 12kg, organic trace element 0.8kg are prebiotic
Factor 0.7kg, complex enzyme formulation 0.45kg, carrier 65kg；Wherein, ferrous glycine and zinc methionine in the organic trace element
Mass ratio be 60：40；The mass ratio composition of the prebiotic factor is chicken source lactic acid bacteria：Bacillus subtilis：Saccharomycete：Breast
Sour bacterium metabolite：Yucca extract is 28：13：12：55：2, the mass ratio composition of the complex enzyme formulation is zytase：
Protease：'beta '-mannase：1,4 beta-glucanase：Cellulase：Amylase is 68：16：1.5：2：2：0.8, it is described compound pre-
The mass ratio composition of batch mixing is vitamin A：Vitamin D3：Vitamin E：Vitamin K3：Vitamin B1:Vitamin B2:Vitamin
B6:Vitamin B12:Niacinamide:Calcium pantothenate:Folic acid:Biotin:Basic copper chloride：Ferrous sulfate：Zinc sulfate：Manganese sulfate：Acid iodide
Calcium：Sodium selenite is 16：5：32：2.5：1.8：5：3：1.2：22：12：0.5：7：1.2：22：21：25：2：0.6.The carrier
Mass ratio composition be powdered rice hulls：Zeolite powder：Mountain flour is 32：23：10.Its preparation method is：It is weighed according to above-mentioned mass ratio
All raw materials put into stainless steel twin shaft paddle formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time 280s, ecology material uniformity variation after mixing
Coefficient≤5%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance includes the component of following quality point：Organic trace element 0.4kg,
Prebiotic factor 1.0kg, complex enzyme formulation 0.15kg, wherein, the matter of ferrous glycine and zinc methionine in the organic trace element
Amount is than being 40：50；The mass ratio composition of the prebiotic factor is chicken source lactic acid bacteria：Bacillus subtilis：Saccharomycete：Lactic acid bacteria
Metabolite：Yucca extract is 20：20：5：60：1, the mass ratio composition of the complex enzyme formulation is zytase：Albumen
Enzyme：'beta '-mannase：1,4 beta-glucanase：Cellulase：Amylase is 80：8：3：1：3：0.3.Its preparation method is：According to
Above-mentioned quality proportioning weighs all raw materials, puts into stainless steel twin shaft paddle formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time 180s, after mixing
The ecology material uniformity coefficient of variation≤5%.
Embodiment 6
It is a kind of to improve the ecology material for closing egg laying performance, include the component of following mass parts：Organic trace element 1.0kg, benefit
The raw factor 0.5kg, complex enzyme formulation 0.5kg；Wherein, the mass ratio of ferrous glycine and zinc methionine in the organic trace element
For 70：20；The mass ratio composition of the prebiotic factor is chicken source lactic acid bacteria：Bacillus subtilis：Saccharomycete：Lactic acid bacteria is metabolized
Product：Yucca extract is 30：10：15：40：3, the mass ratio composition of the complex enzyme formulation is zytase：Protease：
'beta '-mannase：1,4 beta-glucanase：Cellulase：Amylase is 60：20：1：3：1：1.Its preparation method is：Proportionally
All raw materials are weighed, put into stainless steel twin shaft paddle formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time 300s, the ecology material uniformity after mixing
The coefficient of variation≤5%.
Embodiment 7
A kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance includes the component of following mass parts：Organic trace element 0.6kg,
Prebiotic factor 0.8kg, complex enzyme formulation 0.35kg；Wherein, the matter of ferrous glycine and zinc methionine in the organic trace element
Amount is than being 50：30；The mass ratio composition of the prebiotic factor is chicken source lactic acid bacteria：Bacillus subtilis：Saccharomycete：Lactic acid bacteria
Metabolite：Yucca extract is 25：15：10：50：2, the mass ratio composition of the complex enzyme formulation is zytase：Albumen
Enzyme：'beta '-mannase：1,4 beta-glucanase：Cellulase：Amylase is 70：12：2：1.5：2.5：0.8.Its preparation method is：
All raw materials are weighed according to above-mentioned mass ratio, put into stainless steel twin shaft paddle formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time 240s is mixed
The ecology material uniformity coefficient of variation≤5% after conjunction.
Comparative example 1
A kind of premix includes the component of following mass parts：Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 13kg, salt 7kg, glycine betaine 0.6kg, phytic acid
Enzyme 0.4kg, L-Methionine 3kg, compound premix 12kg, organic trace element 0.8kg, prebiotic factor 0.7kg, complex enzyme formulation
0.45kg, carrier 65kg；Wherein, the mass ratio of ferrous glycine and zinc methionine is 60 in the organic trace element：40；It is described
The mass ratio composition of the prebiotic factor is enterococcus faecium：Bacillus subtilis：Bacillus licheniformis is 28：13：12, it is described compound
The mass ratio composition of enzyme preparation is zytase：Protease：'beta '-mannase：1,4 beta-glucanase：Cellulase：Amylase
For 68：16：1.5：2：2：0.8, the mass ratio composition of the compound premix is vitamin A：Vitamin D3：Vitamin E：Dimension
Raw element K3：Vitamin B1:Vitamin B2:Vitamin B6:Vitamin B12:Niacinamide:Calcium pantothenate:Folic acid:Biotin:Alkali formula chlorination
Copper：Ferrous sulfate：Zinc sulfate：Manganese sulfate：Calcium iodate：Sodium selenite is 17：4：30：2：1.5：5：4：1：25：11：0.6：6：1：
24：26：25：1.8：0.5.The mass ratio composition of the carrier is powdered rice hulls：Zeolite powder：Mountain flour is 32：23：10.Its preparation side
Method is：All raw materials are weighed according to above-mentioned mass ratio, put into stainless steel twin shaft paddle formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time
280s, the ecology material uniformity coefficient of variation≤5% after mixing.
Comparative example 2
A kind of premix includes the component of following mass parts：Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 13kg, salt 7kg, glycine betaine 0.6kg, phytic acid
Enzyme 0.4kg, L-Methionine 3kg, compound premix 12kg, organic trace element 0.8kg, prebiotic factor 0.7kg, complex enzyme formulation
0.45kg, carrier 65kg；Wherein, the mass ratio of ferrous glycine and zinc methionine is 60 in the organic trace element：40；It is described
The mass ratio composition of the prebiotic factor is chicken source lactic acid bacteria：Bacillus subtilis：Saccharomycete：Lactic acid bacteria metabolite：Yucca is extracted
Object is 28：13：12：55：2, the mass ratio composition of the complex enzyme formulation is zytase：Protease：Amylase is 68：16：
0.8, the mass ratio composition of the compound premix is vitamin A：Vitamin D3：Vitamin E：Vitamin K3：Vitamin B1:Dimension
Raw element B2:Vitamin B6:Vitamin B12:Niacinamide:Calcium pantothenate:Folic acid:Biotin:Basic copper chloride：Ferrous sulfate：Sulfuric acid
Zinc：Manganese sulfate：Calcium iodate：Sodium selenite is 17：4：30：2：1.5：5：4：1：25：11：0.6：6：1：24：26：25：1.8：
0.5.The mass ratio composition of the carrier is powdered rice hulls：Zeolite powder：Mountain flour is 32：23：10.Its preparation method is：According to above-mentioned
Mass ratio weighs all raw materials, puts into stainless steel twin shaft paddle formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time 280s, ecology after mixing
Expect the uniformity coefficient of variation≤5%.
Comparative example 3
A kind of premix includes the component of following mass parts：Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 13kg, salt 7kg, glycine betaine 0.6kg, phytic acid
Enzyme 0.4kg, DL- METHIONINE 3kg, compound premix 12kg, carrier 65kg.The mass ratio composition of the compound premix is to tie up
Raw element A：Vitamin D3：Vitamin E：Vitamin K3：Vitamin B1:Vitamin B2:Vitamin B6:Vitamin B12:Niacinamide:It is general
Sour calcium:Folic acid:Biotin:Basic copper chloride：Ferrous sulfate：Zinc sulfate：Manganese sulfate：Calcium iodate：Sodium selenite is 17：4：30：
2：1.5：5：4：1：25：11：0.6：6：1：24：26：25：1.8：0.5.The mass ratio composition of the carrier is powdered rice hulls：Zeolite
Powder：Mountain flour is 32：23：10.Its preparation method is：All raw materials, input stainless steel twin shaft slurry are weighed according to above-mentioned mass ratio
Leaf formula mixer, ecology material incorporation time 280s, the ecology material uniformity coefficient of variation≤5% after mixing.
Feeding effect is tested
1 experimental design
The blue brown laying hen in sea of 420 ages in days of Henan Huaiyang periphery one breeding layer chicken field 9955 is selected to carry out contrast test,
Test group and control group are randomly divided into, every group 905, the laying period daily ration of test group feeding embodiment ecology material, control group is raised
Feed the original common laying period daily ration of my company (do not add the prebiotic factor, organic trace element and complex enzyme formulation, other components with
Embodiment 3 is identical) and comparative example ecology material.Raising is respectively raised using closed longitudinal ventilation henhouse, Wet-curtain temperature reducing, morning with afternoon
It feeds 1 time, free choice feeding, free water.Experiment is grasped in same henhouse, by same keeper by similary feeding management flow
Make, test group comes from same producer, same batch with the bulk raw materials such as corn, soya-bean oil, dregs of beans, mountain flour used in control group.Examination
Test the phase 60 days.
1 each test group of table and control group Diet Formula
2 Indexs measures：
Main acquisition eggshell color, rate of broken eggs, the data of excrement state and picture, while record egg size, laying rate, feeding
The data targets such as amount, death and culling rate.Concrete outcome is shown in Table 2.
The test result of 2 embodiment of the present invention of table and comparative example
The result shows that the experimental period of short 60 days, test group has embodied apparent comprehensive advantage than control group, and difference is shown
Write, sense organ judge the egg of feeding present invention ecology material it is more apparent than the egg of control group it is smooth it is bright, color is brown (with control group
Swing to when comparing together, the inclined yellow of control group), evenly, without lopsided egg.Egg size, laying rate are also obviously improved, and excrement is than control
The apparent shaping of group, drying, production level rises comprehensively and feedstuff-egg ratio is decreased obviously (digestive utilization ratio raising and whole production
Level improve caused by), such as based on 3.3 yuan/jin of fresh egg producer price, every laying hen of test group every year more than control group income 10 yuan with
On.
3 anatomy experiments
In the chicken for the ecology material that the ecology material that feeding embodiment 3 (experimental group) provides is provided with comparative example 1 (control group)
In, every group randomly selects 20 and is dissected, and measurement Duodenal villi length, mucous membrane thickness, jejunum villi length, mucous membrane are thick
Degree.
Measurement result shows that experimental group is 231 microns longer than the Duodenal villi length of control group, mucous membrane thickness has more
252 microns, jejunum villi grow 331 microns, mucous membrane thickness have more 258 microns.Thus prove, it is provided by the invention it is prebiotic because
Son, yucca extract act on probiotics mutual cooperation, can improve laying hen intestinal mucosa structure, promote the development of intestinal mucosa, into
And the absorption rate of nutriment can be significantly improved, reduce enteron aisle inner surface tension, improve the emulsifying power to nutriment
Power, especially fat and liposoluble substance, can also form compound, so as to effectively improve intestines with steroid substance on cell membrane
Mucous membrane permeability.
The ecology material that the present invention improves also has in the cultivation of other poultry to be obviously improved eggshell quality, reduces rate of broken eggs
With the effect for keeping poultry fallopian tubal health, details are not described herein.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and is not intended to limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious variation thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of ecology material for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, which is characterized in that including following component：It is organic trace element, prebiotic
The factor and complex enzyme formulation, wherein, the organic trace element includes ferrous glycine and zinc methionine, and the prebiotic factor includes
Chicken source lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria metabolite and synergistic factor, the complex enzyme formulation include wood
Dextranase, protease, 'beta '-mannase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase and amylase.
2. the ecology material according to claim 1 for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, which is characterized in that described in terms of mass parts
The composition of organic trace element is：40-70 parts of ferrous glycine, 20-50 parts of zinc methionine.
3. the ecology material according to claim 1 for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, which is characterized in that described in terms of mass parts
The composition of the prebiotic factor is：Lactic acid bacteria 20-30 parts of chicken source, 10-20 parts of bacillus subtilis, 5-15 parts of saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria generation
Thank 40-60 parts of product, 1-3 parts of synergistic factor.
4. the ecology material according to claim 3 for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, which is characterized in that the synergistic factor is silk
Blue extract.
5. the ecology material according to claim 1 for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, which is characterized in that described in terms of mass parts
The composition of complex enzyme formulation is：60-80 parts of zytase, -20 parts of proteinase 8,1-3 parts of 'beta '-mannase, 1,4 beta-glucanase
1-3 parts, 1-3 parts of cellulase, 0.3-1 parts of amylase.
6. expected according to any one of the claim 1-5 ecologies for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, which is characterized in that further include phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium, salt, glycine betaine, phytase, L-Methionine, compound premix and carrier.
7. the ecology material according to claim 6 for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, which is characterized in that including following mass parts
Component：8-15 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 5-10 parts of salt, 0.3-0.8 parts of glycine betaine, 0.3-0.8 parts of phytase, L-Methionine 1.5-
3.4 parts, 8-15 parts of compound premix, 0.4-1.0 parts of organic trace element, prebiotic factor 0.5-1.0 parts, complex enzyme formulation
0.15-0.5 parts, 55-75 parts of carrier.
8. the ecology material according to claim 6 for improving comprehensive egg laying performance, which is characterized in that including following mass parts
Component：10-12 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6-8 parts of salt, 0.5-0.8 parts of glycine betaine, 0.4-0.6 parts of phytase, 2-3 parts of L-Methionine,
10-12 parts of compound premix, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element, prebiotic factor 0.5-1.0 parts, complex enzyme formulation 0.2-0.4
Part, 60-70 parts of carrier.
9. the ecology that comprehensive egg laying performance is improved according to claim 1-8 any one of them is expected, which is characterized in that with mass parts
Meter, the composition of the compound premix are：15-19 parts of vitamin A, vitamin D33-6 parts, 25-35 parts of vitamin E, dimension life
Plain K31-3 parts, vitamin B11-2 parts, vitamin B23-6 parts, vitamin B62-6 parts, vitamin B120.5-1.5 parts, cigarette
18-30 parts of amide, 8-14 parts of calcium pantothenate, 0.3-0.9 parts of folic acid, 3-8 parts of biotin, 0.3-1.5 parts of basic copper chloride, sulfuric acid are sub-
18-30 parts of iron, 15-28 parts of zinc sulfate, 15-28 parts of manganese sulfate, 1.3-2.6 parts of calcium iodate, 0.1-0.8 parts of sodium selenite.
10. the ecology that comprehensive egg laying performance is improved according to claim 1-8 any one of them is expected, which is characterized in that the load
Body includes the component of following mass parts：25-35 parts of powdered rice hulls, 20-30 parts of zeolite powder, 5-15 parts of mountain flour.
11. a kind of claim 1-10 any one of them improves the preparation method of the ecology material of comprehensive egg laying performance, feature
It is, comprises the following steps：Each component is weighed in proportion, is then mixed, the ecology material uniformity coefficient of variation after mixing≤
5%.
12. the preparation method of ecology material according to claim 11, which is characterized in that incorporation time 180-300s.
13. a kind of claim 1-10 any one of them improves any one of ecology material or claim 11-12 of egg laying performance
Application of the ecology material for the raising egg laying performance that preparation method is prepared in home poultry raising.
14. application according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the poultry is chicken, duck, goose, pigeon or quail.
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