CN108082824A - A kind of Product transport device - Google Patents

A kind of Product transport device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108082824A
CN108082824A CN201711258843.1A CN201711258843A CN108082824A CN 108082824 A CN108082824 A CN 108082824A CN 201711258843 A CN201711258843 A CN 201711258843A CN 108082824 A CN108082824 A CN 108082824A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
transport device
horizontal
product transport
wheel
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Granted
Application number
CN201711258843.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108082824B (en
Inventor
毛俊祥
程小龙
陈世珍
许露
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHAN WUCHUAN HEAVY EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WUHAN WUCHUAN HEAVY EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711258843.1A priority Critical patent/CN108082824B/en
Publication of CN108082824A publication Critical patent/CN108082824A/en
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Publication of CN108082824B publication Critical patent/CN108082824B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G7/00Devices for assisting manual moving or tilting heavy loads
    • B65G7/02Devices adapted to be interposed between loads and the ground or floor, e.g. crowbars with means for assisting conveyance of loads
    • B65G7/04Rollers

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  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Product transport devices, it is related to workshop transport field, including a frame body and at least two vehicle wheel components, frame body includes two crossbeams being arranged in parallel and two longerons being arranged in parallel, the crossbeam and longeron are mutually perpendicular to, and the longeron bottom is installed at least two longitudinal wheels travelled along longitudinal direction;Two vehicle wheel components are respectively arranged on two crossbeams, it includes two horizontal wheels transversely travelled and a telescopic driving mechanism, two horizontal wheels are located at the lower section of the crossbeam, described driving mechanism one end is connected with the crossbeam, the other end is connected with two horizontal wheels, and the driving mechanism drives two horizontal wheels to be moved upwards in the side close to and away from the crossbeam.Product transport device provided by the invention can realize horizontal cross-line operation automatically, and without carrying out secondary transhipment, not only transport speed is fast, and production efficiency is high, and uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and cost is relatively low.

Description

A kind of Product transport device
Technical field
The present invention relates to workshop transport fields, and in particular to a kind of Product transport device.
Background technology
Transport product is all usually loaded using guide rail car in the logistics transportation of workshop, to realize that production line flowing water is made Industry improves the production efficiency of product.Due to being limited be subject to workshop length, endless that the layout of production line cannot arrange is right In the complex product more than some processes, it usually needs several parallel production lines of arrangement could meet production, so this kind of complexity Product frequently refers to the operation of cross-line in process of production.
However, usually guide rail car can only be run along same rectilinear orbit, when carrying out cross-line operation, it is necessary to by it Product is carried out horizontal cross-line and moved by his mode.
In the prior art, the mode of generally use handling is traversing together with product by guide rail car, it is produced from one It is transferred on line on another production line, completes horizontal cross-line operation.The mode of the handling needs to carry out secondary transhipment, not only turns Running speed degree is slow, influences production efficiency, and expends substantial amounts of man power and material, and cost is higher.
The content of the invention
It, can be certainly it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Product transport device for defect in the prior art Dynamic to realize horizontal cross-line operation, without carrying out secondary transhipment, not only transport speed is fast, and production efficiency is high, and saves manpower object Power, cost are relatively low.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of Product transport device, including:
One frame body, the crossbeam being arranged in parallel including two and two longerons being arranged in parallel, the crossbeam and longeron phase Mutually vertical, the longeron bottom is installed at least two longitudinal wheels travelled along longitudinal direction;
At least two vehicle wheel components, two vehicle wheel components are respectively arranged on two crossbeams, including two The horizontal wheel transversely travelled and a telescopic driving mechanism, two horizontal wheels are located at the lower section of the crossbeam, Described driving mechanism one end is connected with the crossbeam, and the other end is connected with two horizontal wheels, and the driving mechanism The horizontal wheel of driving two is moved upwards in the side close to and away from the crossbeam;Meanwhile
When the horizontal wheel lands, the longitudinal direction wheel hanging, when longitudinal wheel lands, the transverse direction vehicle Wheel is hanging.
Based on the above technical solutions, the driving mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, the first connector, the second connector And connecting rod, first connector include three the first hinge holes that can be linked to be triangle, and among three the first hinge holes Equipped with one first mounting hole, three the first hinge holes respectively with wherein one horizontal wheel, the hydraulic cylinder output terminal and be connected One end of bar is connected, and second connector includes two the second hinge holes and one second mounting hole, wherein second hinge Connecing the other end that hole connects the connecting rod, another second hinge hole connects another horizontal wheel, and described first Mounting hole, the second mounting hole, the fixing end of hydraulic cylinder are connected with the crossbeam.
Based on the above technical solutions, offered on the crossbeam for first connector, the second connector With the notch of connecting rod activity.
Based on the above technical solutions, one is additionally provided in the connecting rod for locking the connecting rod and crossbeam Locking member.
Based on the above technical solutions, the longeron is inverted trapezoidal structure.
Based on the above technical solutions, the frame body is equipped with a cushion cap, and is equipped between the cushion cap and frame body Several lifting bodies, the lifting body can cushion caps described in synchronization of jacking up.
Based on the above technical solutions, the lifting body is hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged, and The fixing end of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the frame body, and the cushion cap is arranged on the output terminal of the hydraulic cylinder.
Based on the above technical solutions, it is additionally provided between the cushion cap and frame body several for guiding the cushion cap liter The guidance set in direction drops.
Based on the above technical solutions, the guidance set includes the first sleeve being vertically arranged and second sleeve, First sleeve is installed on the frame body top surface, and the second sleeve is installed on the cushion cap bottom surface, described second set Cylinder sliding sleeve is arranged in first sleeve.
Based on the above technical solutions, the cushion cap includes the horizontal gusset and longitudinal rib of several crisscross settings Plate and a support plate on the horizontal gusset and longitudinal gusset, the transverse direction gusset, longitudinal gusset and support plate are welded It connects.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
(1) Product transport device of the invention can transversely and longitudinal movement, and carry out the automatic of both direction and cut It changes, realizes horizontal cross-line operation, without carrying out secondary transhipment, not only transport speed is fast, and production efficiency is high, and saves manpower object Power, cost are relatively low.
(2) Product transport device of the invention passes through the components such as hydraulic cylinder, the first connector, the second connector and connecting rod The switching of both direction is realized in connection, and not only easy switching is quick, but also simple in structure, and cost is relatively low.
(3) locking member is additionally provided in Product transport device of the invention, when horizontal wheel movement, connecting rod can be locked And crossbeam, prevent two horizontal wheels from relative motion occurs so that total is more secured, good reliability.
(4) several lifting bodies are equipped between frame body and cushion cap of the invention, can according to actual needs be jacked cushion cap It is more convenient to use convenient for loading and unloading to certain altitude.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of Product transport device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of vehicle wheel component in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view for the Product transport device that cushion cap and lifting body are equipped in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of cushion cap in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- frame bodies, 10- crossbeams, 100- notches, 11- longerons, 2- longitudinal directions wheel, 3- vehicle wheel components, 30- driving machines Structure, 300- hydraulic cylinders, the first connectors of 301-, the first hinge holes of 301a-, the first mounting holes of 301b-, the second connectors of 302-, The second hinge holes of 302a-, the second mounting holes of 302b-, 303- connecting rods, 304- locking members, 31- transverse direction wheels, 4- cushion caps, 40- Horizontal gusset, 41- longitudinal directions gusset, 42- support plates, 5- lifting bodies, 6- guidance sets, the first sleeves of 60-, 61- second sleeves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Product transport device, including a frame body 1 and at least two vehicles Wheel assembly 3.
Frame body 1 includes two crossbeams 10 being arranged in parallel and two longerons 11 being arranged in parallel, 11 phase of crossbeam 10 and longeron Mutually vertical, 11 bottom of longeron is installed at least two longitudinal wheels 2 travelled along longitudinal direction.
Two vehicle wheel components 3 are respectively arranged on two crossbeams 10, the horizontal wheel 31 transversely travelled including two With a telescopic driving mechanism 30, two horizontal wheels 31 are located at the lower section of crossbeam 10,30 one end of driving mechanism and crossbeam 10 It is connected, the other end is connected with two horizontal wheels 31, and driving mechanism 30 drives two horizontal wheels 31 close and separate The side of crossbeam 10 moves upwards.
When horizontal wheel 31 lands, longitudinal wheel 2 is hanging, and when longitudinal wheel 2 lands, horizontal wheel 31 is hanging.
In actual use, the vehicle wheel component 3 of different number can be installed according to different situations, when 1 size of frame body is smaller When, a vehicle wheel component 3 only need to be installed on each crossbeam 10, when 1 size of frame body is larger, preferably in each crossbeam 10 The vehicle wheel component 3 of the upper multiple simultaneously operatings of installation completes horizontal and vertical cut by the synchronization action of multiple vehicle wheel components 3 It changes, it is very easy to use.
Preferably, longeron 11 is inverted trapezoidal structure, when needing device switching to longitudinal movement by transverse movement, it is necessary to Longitudinal wheel 2 is transferred to ground, and makes horizontal wheel 31 hanging simultaneously, compared with the beam of common strip, this inverted trapezoidal The longeron 11 of structure contributes to the decentralization of longitudinal wheel 2.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, driving mechanism 30 includes a hydraulic cylinder 300, the first connector 301, the second connector 302 and connecting rod 303, the first connector 301 includes three the first hinge hole 301a that can be linked to be triangle, and three first hinges Connect be equipped among the 301a of hole one first mounting hole 301b, three the first hinge hole 301a respectively with wherein one horizontal wheel 31, liquid The output terminal of cylinder pressure 300 is connected with one end of connecting rod 303, and the second connector 302 includes two the second hinge hole 302a and one Second mounting hole 302b, wherein the other end of one second hinge hole 302a connections connecting rod 303, another second hinge hole 302a connects Connect another horizontal wheel 31, the first mounting hole 301b, the second mounting hole 302b, hydraulic cylinder 300 fixing end with crossbeam 10 It is connected.
Further, offered on crossbeam 10 for 303 activity of the first connector 301, the second connector 302 and connecting rod Notch 100.First connector 301, the second connector 302 and connecting rod 303 can be movable in notch, so that laterally Wheel 31 is placed exactly in the centre of crossbeam 10, and structural soundness is more preferable.
Further, one is additionally provided in connecting rod 303 for locking the locking member 304 of connecting rod 303 and crossbeam 10, works as horizontal stroke When being moved to wheel 31, connecting rod 303 and crossbeam 10 can be locked, prevents two horizontal wheels 31 from relative motion occurs so that Total is more secured, good reliability.
Specifically, locking member 304 can be bolt, and be correspondingly provided with pin hole on connecting rod 303 and crossbeam 10, and bolt is inserted It after entering pin hole, is tightened by bolts, to achieve the purpose that lock connecting rod 303 and crossbeam 10;Locking member 304 or buckle, Connecting rod 303 and crossbeam 10 pass through snap lock.
Shown in Figure 4, frame body 1 is equipped with a cushion cap 4, and several lifting bodies 5 are equipped between cushion cap 4 and frame body 1, top Rise mechanism 5 can synchronization of jacking up cushion cap 4, cushion cap can be jacked to certain altitude according to actual needs, convenient for loading and unloading, is used Get up more convenient.
Preferably, lifting body 5 is hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged, and the fixing end of hydraulic cylinder is arranged on frame On body 1, cushion cap 4 is arranged on the output terminal of hydraulic cylinder.
Further, several guidance sets 6 for being used to that cushion cap 4 to be guided to lift direction are additionally provided between cushion cap 4 and frame body 1. Guidance set 6 includes the first sleeve 60 being vertically arranged and second sleeve 61, the first sleeve 60 are installed on 1 top surface of frame body, the Two sleeves 61 are installed on 4 bottom surface of cushion cap, and 61 sliding sleeve of second sleeve is arranged in the first sleeve 60, it is thus possible to ensure cushion cap 4 The verticality of lifting is preferable, and the lifting of cushion cap 4 verticality is better, and in lifting process, entire cushion cap 4 is more steady so that on cushion cap 4 The cargo of carrying is not susceptible to rock, and cargo is avoided to topple, damages cargo.
Shown in Figure 5, cushion cap 4 includes the horizontal gusset 40 of several crisscross settings and longitudinal gusset 41, Yi Jiyi Support plate 42 on horizontal gusset 40 and longitudinal gusset 41, horizontal gusset 40, longitudinal gusset 41 and support plate 42 are welded.It should 4 sound construction of cushion cap, can preferably bearing goods.
The Product transport device of the present embodiment when in use, it is necessary in advance use arranged in workshop it is crisscross straight Trajectory, the long rails including being travelled for longitudinal wheel 2 and the cross track for horizontal wheel 31 traveling.
The course of work of the Product transport device is:When Product transport device moves along longitudinal direction, longitudinal wheel 2 is vertical one Travelled on track, horizontal wheel 31 is hanging, when product needs are moved to another long rails from a long rails, it is necessary to Horizontal cross-line movement is carried out, when device is travelled to cross track position, align horizontal wheel 31 and cross track, hydraulic cylinder 300 hydraulic stem stretches out, and horizontal wheel 31 is driven to rotate, horizontal wheel 31 is made to drop on cross track, longitudinal wheel 2 is outstanding Sky, locking member 304 locks connecting rod 303 and crossbeam 10, device start transversely to move, when operation is to another long rails, The longitudinal wheel 2 of alignment and another long rails, locking member 304 solve lock connecting rod 303 and crossbeam 10, the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder 300 It shrinks, horizontal wheel 31 is driven to rotate in reverse direction so that frame body 1 declines, so as to which longitudinal wheel 2 be driven to drop to another longitudinal direction On track, and make horizontal wheel 31 hanging, device starts to move on another long rails.
In the above-mentioned course of work, after horizontal wheel 31 and cross track alignment, when carrying out track switching, in order to anti- Only longitudinal wheel 2 moves back and forth on long rails, and the correspondence position of horizontal wheel 31 and cross track is caused deviation, nothing occur Method is accurately positioned, it can be positioned using rail clamping device, be prevented from moving, so as to more accurately be switched to transverse rails Road gets on, and improves switching efficiency and quality, similarly, when longitudinal wheel 2 switches over, above-mentioned identical operation can be used.
The Product transport device of the present invention transversely and longitudinal movement, and can carry out the automatic switchover of both direction, real Now horizontal cross-line operation, without carrying out secondary transhipment, not only transport speed is fast, and production efficiency is high, and uses manpower and material resources sparingly, into This is relatively low.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from On the premise of the principle of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Product transport device, which is characterized in that including:
One frame body (1), including the longeron (11) that two crossbeams being arranged in parallel (10) and two are arranged in parallel, the crossbeam (10) it is mutually perpendicular to longeron (11), longeron (11) bottom is installed at least two longitudinal wheels travelled along longitudinal direction (2);
At least two vehicle wheel components (3), two vehicle wheel components (3) are respectively arranged on two crossbeams (10), bag Include two horizontal wheels (31) transversely travelled and a telescopic driving mechanism (30), two described horizontal wheel (31) positions In the lower section of the crossbeam (10), described driving mechanism (30) one end is connected with the crossbeam (10), described in the other end and two Horizontal wheel (31) is connected, and the driving mechanism (30) drives two horizontal wheels (31) close and separate described The side of crossbeam (10) moves upwards;Meanwhile
When the horizontal wheel (31) lands, the longitudinal direction wheel (2) is vacantly, described when longitudinal wheel (2) lands Horizontal wheel (31) is hanging.
2. Product transport device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving mechanism (30) includes a hydraulic cylinder (300), the first connector (301), the second connector (302) and connecting rod (303), first connector (301) include three A the first hinge hole (301a) for being linked to be triangle, and one first mounting hole is equipped among three the first hinge holes (301a) (301b), three the first hinge holes (301a) respectively with wherein one horizontal wheel (31), the hydraulic cylinder (300) output terminal and One end of connecting rod (303) is connected, and second connector (302) includes two the second hinge holes (302a) and one second and fixes Hole (302b), wherein second hinge hole (302a) connects the other end of the connecting rod (303), another second hinge It connects hole (302a) and connects another horizontal wheel (31), first mounting hole (301b), the second mounting hole (302b), liquid The fixing end of cylinder pressure (300) is connected with the crossbeam (10).
3. Product transport device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is offered on the crossbeam (10) for described The notch (100) of a connection piece (301), the second connector (302) and connecting rod (303) activity.
4. Product transport device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:One is additionally provided on the connecting rod (303) to be used for Lock the locking member (304) of the connecting rod (303) and crossbeam (10).
5. Product transport device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The longeron (11) is inverted trapezoidal structure.
6. Product transport device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame body (1) is equipped with a cushion cap (4), and Several lifting bodies (5) are equipped between the cushion cap (4) and frame body (1), the lifting body (5) can cushion cap described in synchronization of jacking up (4)。
7. Product transport device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The lifting body (5) is hydraulic cylinder, described Hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged, and the fixing end of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the frame body (1), and the cushion cap (4) is arranged on described On the output terminal of hydraulic cylinder.
8. Product transport device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided between the cushion cap (4) and frame body (1) Several guidance sets (6) for being used to guide the cushion cap (4) lifting direction.
9. Product transport device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The guidance set (6) includes what is be vertically arranged First sleeve (60) and second sleeve (61), first sleeve (60) are installed on the frame body (1) top surface, described second set Cylinder (61) is installed on the cushion cap (4) bottom surface, and second sleeve (61) sliding sleeve is arranged in first sleeve (60).
10. Product transport device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cushion cap (4) includes several crisscross set The horizontal gusset (40) put and longitudinal gusset (41) and a branch on the horizontal gusset (40) and longitudinal gusset (41) Fagging (42), the transverse direction gusset (40), longitudinal gusset (41) and support plate (42) welding.
CN201711258843.1A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Product conveying device Active CN108082824B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711258843.1A CN108082824B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Product conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711258843.1A CN108082824B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Product conveying device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108082824A true CN108082824A (en) 2018-05-29
CN108082824B CN108082824B (en) 2019-12-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711258843.1A Active CN108082824B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Product conveying device

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202574446U (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-12-05 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Bidirectional translation trolley
CN206047974U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-29 上海共生自动化科技有限公司 A kind of lifting body of glass alignment system
CN206345360U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-07-21 曹鹏 A kind of construction conveying arrangement that can be lifted
CN207580718U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-07-06 武汉武船重型装备工程有限责任公司 A kind of Product transport device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202574446U (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-12-05 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Bidirectional translation trolley
CN206047974U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-29 上海共生自动化科技有限公司 A kind of lifting body of glass alignment system
CN206345360U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-07-21 曹鹏 A kind of construction conveying arrangement that can be lifted
CN207580718U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-07-06 武汉武船重型装备工程有限责任公司 A kind of Product transport device

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