CN108082489A - A kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device - Google Patents
A kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108082489A CN108082489A CN201710553270.9A CN201710553270A CN108082489A CN 108082489 A CN108082489 A CN 108082489A CN 201710553270 A CN201710553270 A CN 201710553270A CN 108082489 A CN108082489 A CN 108082489A
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- cavity
- lower body
- unmanned plane
- rotation axis
- spraying device
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494115 Stomoxys calcitrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D1/00—Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
- B64D1/16—Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting
- B64D1/18—Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting by spraying, e.g. insecticides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying devices, including body, the rotor mechanism at the top of supporting rack and rotational installation body being fixed at left and right sides of organism bottom, body is made of upper machine body and lower body, drug storage chamber is equipped in lower body, the first cavity in lower body above drug storage chamber, the second cavity is equipped in lower body on the right side of first cavity, motor is installed in lower body between second cavity and the first cavity, motor left distal end, which is connected with, stretches into vivo first cone pulley of the first chamber, first cavity internal messing of the first cone pulley left side top is connected with the second cone pulley, second cone pulley top end surface is fixed with the rotation axis for upwardly extending setting, extending end is fixedly connected with rotor mechanism bottom at the top of rotation axis;The configuration of the present invention is simple can realize automatic flight and pesticide stirring work, can reduce the flight loss of unmanned plane, improve spraying range, improve spraying efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture spray technique field, a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device.
Background technology
During modern agricultural production management, most of link realizes do mechanization operation, and diseases and pests of agronomic crop is prevented
It controls and is also not implemented, there is unprofessional, the general unrest of medication of prevention, the problems such as persticide residue is big, environmental pollution is serious etc..Though in recent years
So have the use of a small amount of new self-propelled sprinkling machinery, but can not meet the crop growth middle and later periods go to the field prevention the needs of;
Manually spray, labor intensity is big, the time is long, while operation quality is poor, long-pending and uneven by medicine degree by powder, and expection is not achieved
Effect, and sprayed insecticide using manpower and directly endanger the health of human body of operating personnel, personnel's poisoning even death is be easy to cause,
The serious fast development for hampering modern agriculture, is badly in need of the spray of the achievable efficient ultra-low volume pesticide in low latitude such as agricultural unmanned plane
It applies, is suitable for the intelligence on farm and Large Area of Crops, high efficiency, full range, the novel spray equipment of low cost, it is existing
Unmanned plane pesticide spraying device is poor there are spray effect, spray apart from it is short the problems such as, in addition, pesticide precipitation no doubt have it
The rule of itself, precipitation cause uneven from the pesticide concentration after nozzle ejection.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device, can solve above-mentioned existing
In the art the problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device of the present invention, including
Rotor mechanism at the top of body, the supporting rack being fixed at left and right sides of the organism bottom and the rotational installation body, institute
It states body to be made of upper machine body and lower body, is equipped with drug storage chamber in the lower body, the lower body above the drug storage chamber
The first interior cavity, is equipped with the second cavity in the lower body on the right side of first cavity, second cavity and described the
Motor is installed in the lower body between one cavity, the motor left distal end, which is connected with, stretches into first cavity
The first interior cone pulley, the first cavity internal messing of the first cone pulley left side top are connected with the second cone pulley, and described second
Cone pulley top end surface is fixed with the rotation axis for upwardly extending setting, and first cavity is run through in extended segment at the top of the rotation axis
Top inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, rotation axis top extending end is fixedly connected with the rotor mechanism bottom, described
Motor right end, which is connected with, stretches into the in vivo eccentric wheel of the second chamber, the lower body below second cavity
The 3rd cavity is inside equipped with, partition plate is equipped between second cavity and the 3rd cavity, is slidably connected in the partition plate
The oriented push rod that both sides are extended up and down, the 3rd cavity bottom inner left wall are equipped with embedded groove, are set in the embedded groove
There is rotating disc, the rotating disc left-hand end is installed with to be rotated through the stirring of the embedded groove inner left wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted
Axis, the stirring rotation axis left distal end is rotatably assorted with the drug storage chamber inner left wall to be connected, below the stirring rotation axis
Drug storage bottom of chamber portion be equipped with funnel trough, the funnel trench bottom is connected with grug transportation tube, and the loading bottom of the tube is connected with defeated
Teat pipette is provided with apparatus for examination and repair in the lower body front end face.
Preferably technical solution, support frame as described above is by front and rear symmetrically arranged first supporting rack and is fixedly mounted on
The second supporting rack between first supporting rack described in front and rear sides, the second supporting rack bottom of the left and right sides be fixed with to
The medicine spraying tube that the left and right sides is extended, the spray bottom of the tube are equidistantly placed with multiple spray heads.
Preferably technical solution, push rod top extended segment is stretched into second cavity and end is fixed with
With the sliding panel of second cavity sliding connection, the sliding panel lower section push rod outer surface is around equipped with top pressure bullet
Spring, the top pressure spring bottom are abutted against with the second cavity inner bottom wall, and push rod bottom extended segment stretches into the described 3rd
Cavity and end are hingedly connected with articulation piece, and the articulation piece bottom is equipped with the compression bar for extending downwardly setting, the top
Compression bar end is installed with hinged set, and the rotating disc its right end face bias is fixed with Rotational Cylindrical extended to the right, institute
It states extended segment on the right side of Rotational Cylindrical and stretches into the 3rd cavity and be rotatably assorted with the hinged set and be connected.
Preferably technical solution, the grug transportation tube is interior to be equipped with electronic control valve.
Preferably technical solution, the drug row bottom of the tube extended segment is stretched out outside the lower body bottom end face, described
Loading pump bottom is connected with the drug row pipe for extending downwardly setting, the drug row bottom of the tube end and the medicine spraying tube top end surface phase
Connection.
Preferably technical solution, the upper machine body and the lower body are circular-arc-shaped design.
Preferably technical solution is equipped with accumulator, the electric power storage in the lower body on the left of first cavity
Pond pumps with the motor, electronic control valve and loading be electrically connected respectively.
Preferably technical solution, the stirring rotation axis outer surface equidistantly discharge are equipped with multiple paddles.
Preferably technical solution, the apparatus for examination and repair include being fixed at saturating in the lower body front end face
Form, the window are equipped with the drug storage chamber, and the window passes through forms articulation piece and the lower body wall body
It is hinged to be connected, handle groove is provided on the left of the window, is provided with and the drug storage intracavitary portion at the top of the window
The perfusion mouth being connected, the perfusion discharge surface are provided with sealing plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by fixed motor in the lower body between the second cavity and the first cavity, the mating connection of motor left distal end stretches into the
In vivo first cone pulley of one chamber, the first cavity internal messing of the first cone pulley left side top connect the second cone pulley, the second cone pulley top
The rotation axis for setting and upwardly extending setting is fixed in end face, and extended segment through the first cavity top inner wall and is rotatably assorted at the top of rotation axis
Connection, rotation axis top extending end are fixedly connected with rotor mechanism bottom, and the second chamber is stretched into the mating connection of motor right end
In vivo eccentric wheel works so as to fulfill the flight for automatically controlling unmanned plane and automatic stirring, makes to be sprayed at crop surface
Pesticide it is more uniform, pesticide is made uniformly to act on crops, increases pesticide curative effect, beneficial to the healthy growth of crops.
2. it by front and rear symmetrically arranged first supporting rack and is fixedly mounted on front and rear sides first by supporting rack and supports
The second supporting rack between frame, the second supporting rack bottom of the left and right sides, which is fixed, sets the medicine spraying tube that both sides to the left and right are extended,
Spray bottom of the tube is equidistantly arranged multiple spray heads, so as to fulfill the present apparatus support and improve the sprinkling distance of medicine spraying tube, carry
High spraying range improves spraying efficiency.
3. it is stretched by extended segment at the top of push rod in the second cavity and end is fixed to set and is slidably connected with the second cavity
Sliding panel, around top pressure spring is set, top pressure spring bottom offsets with the second cavity inner bottom wall for push rod outer surface below sliding panel
It connects, the 3rd cavity is stretched into push rod bottom extended segment and end is hingedly connected articulation piece, articulation piece bottom sets to extend downwardly and set
The compression bar put, the fixed hinged set in compression bar end, eccentric fix of rotating disc its right end face set rotation extended to the right
Column, Rotational Cylindrical right side extended segment, which is stretched into the 3rd cavity and is rotatably assorted with hinged set, to be connected, and is passed through and is connected on the right side of motor
Eccentric wheel rotate, so as to by by eccentric wheel drive rotating disc and stirring rotation axis rotate, realization automatically control stirring turn
The transmission work of moving axis stirring action reduces equipment investment, reduces manufacture cost.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple can realize automatic flight and pesticide stirring work, make to be sprayed at crop surface
Pesticide is more uniform, by circular-arc-shaped design, reduces air drag of the unmanned plane in flight course, reduces unmanned plane
Flight loss, by spraying, bottom of the tube installs multiple spray heads equidistantly arranged, so as to improve the sprinkling of medicine spraying tube distance and
Spraying range, while present apparatus stability is high, manufactures cost and purchase cost is low and substantially increase the sprinkling of unmanned plane
Efficiency.
Description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device left hand external structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Structure diagram when Fig. 3 is a kind of flight of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device and stirring of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the eccentric wheel structure left view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is structure diagram when the nearest one side of the eccentric wheel distance center line of the present invention offsets with sliding panel top;
Fig. 6 is structure diagram when the farthest one side of the eccentric wheel distance center line of the present invention offsets with sliding panel top.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device of the invention, including body 1, is fixed on the body
The rotor mechanism 12 at supporting rack 11 and rotational installation 1 top of body at left and right sides of 1 bottom, the body 1 is by upper machine
Body 6 and lower body 5 form, and are equipped with drug storage chamber 51 in the lower body 5, in the lower body 5 of 51 top of drug storage chamber
First cavity 53, the lower body 5 on 53 right side of the first cavity is interior to be equipped with the second cavity 54, second cavity 54 and institute
It states and motor 532 is installed in the lower body 5 between the first cavity 53,532 left distal end of motor, which is connected with, stretches
Enter the first cone pulley 531 in first cavity 53,53 internal messing of the first cavity of 531 left side top of the first cone pulley
The second cone pulley 533 is connected with, 533 top end surface of the second cone pulley is fixed with the rotation axis 534 for upwardly extending setting, described
53 top inner wall of the first cavity and the connection that is rotatably assorted, 534 top of rotation axis are run through in 534 top extended segment of rotation axis
Extending end is fixedly connected with 12 bottom of rotor mechanism, and 532 right end of motor, which is connected with, stretches into described
Eccentric wheel 541 in two cavitys 54, is equipped with the 3rd cavity 55 in the lower body 5 of second cavity, 54 lower section, and described the
Partition plate 56 is equipped between two cavitys 54 and the 3rd cavity 55, is slidably connected with to upper and lower both sides and prolongs in the partition plate 56
The push rod 543 of setting is stretched, the 55 bottom left inner wall of the 3rd cavity is equipped with embedded groove 57, is equipped with and rotates in the embedded groove 57
Disk 571,571 left-hand end of rotating disc is installed with to be turned through the stirring of 57 inner left wall of embedded groove and the connection that is rotatably assorted
Moving axis 511, stirring 511 left distal end of rotation axis is rotatably assorted with 51 inner left wall of drug storage chamber to be connected, the stirring
51 bottom of drug storage chamber of 511 lower section of rotation axis is equipped with funnel trough 512, and 512 bottom of funnel trough is connected with grug transportation tube
513,513 bottom of grug transportation tube is connected with loading pump 514, and apparatus for examination and repair is provided in 5 front end face of lower body.
Wherein, support frame as described above 11 by front and rear symmetrically arranged first supporting rack 110 and is fixedly mounted on front and rear sides
The second supporting rack 111 between first supporting rack 110,111 bottom of the second supporting rack of the left and right sides are fixed with
The medicine spraying tube 112 that both sides are extended to the left and right, 112 bottom of medicine spraying tube are equidistantly placed with multiple spray heads, so as to fulfill
The support of the present apparatus and the sprinkling distance for improving medicine spraying tube 112.
Wherein, the 543 top extended segment of push rod is stretched into second cavity 54 and end is fixed with and described the
The sliding panel 542 of two cavitys 54 sliding connection, 542 lower section 543 outer surface of push rod of sliding panel is around equipped with top
Pressing spring 544,544 bottom of top pressure spring are abutted against with 54 inner bottom wall of the second cavity, 543 bottom of the push rod extension
Section stretches into the 3rd cavity 55 and end is hingedly connected with articulation piece 551, and 551 bottom of articulation piece is equipped with to downward
The compression bar 552 of setting is stretched, 552 end of compression bar is installed with hinged set 553, and 571 its right end face of rotating disc is eccentric
Rotational Cylindrical 572 extended to the right is fixed with, the 572 right side extended segment of Rotational Cylindrical is stretched into the 3rd cavity 55
And be rotatably assorted and be connected with the hinged set 553, the eccentric wheel 541 being connected by 532 right side of motor rotates, so as to fulfill
By eccentric wheel 541 rotating disc 571 and stirring rotation axis 511 is driven to rotate so that pesticide automatic stirring is uniform.
Wherein, electronic control valve 5131 is equipped in the grug transportation tube 513, automatic so as to fulfill control grug transportation tube 513 beats
Switch closes work.
Wherein, the 515 bottom extended segment of drug row pipe is stretched out outside 5 bottom end face of lower body, and the loading pumps 514 bottoms
Portion is connected with the drug row pipe 515 for extending downwardly setting, 515 bottom end of drug row pipe and 112 top end surface of medicine spraying tube
It is connected, so as to fulfill quick spray work.
Wherein, the upper machine body 6 and the lower body 5 are circular-arc-shaped design, are being flown so as to reduce unmanned plane
Air drag in journey reduces the flight loss of unmanned plane.
Wherein, be equipped with accumulator 52 in the lower body 5 in first cavity, 53 left side, the accumulator 52 respectively with
The motor 532, electronic control valve 5131 and loading pump 514 are electrically connected, so as to fulfill the repeatable electric power storage work of accumulator 52
Make, while 53 left side of the first cavity is arranged on by accumulator 52, motor 532 is arranged on 53 right side of the first cavity, realizes nobody
The weight balancing of machine prevents the deviation of gravity center of unmanned plane, makes unmanned plane balance in flight more preferable, can be reliable and stable fly
Row.
Wherein, equidistantly discharge is equipped with multiple paddles 5111 to 511 outer surface of the stirring rotation axis.
Wherein, the apparatus for examination and repair includes the window 101 being fixed in 5 front end face of lower body, described
Window 101 is equipped with the drug storage chamber 51, and the window 101 passes through forms articulation piece 402 and 5 wall of lower body
Body is hingedly connected, and 101 left side of the window is provided with handle groove 103,101 top of window be provided with it is described
The perfusion mouth 104 being connected inside drug storage chamber 51,104 surface of perfusion mouth are provided with sealing plate 105.
When needs spray in use, driving first cone pulley 531 in left side and the eccentric wheel 541 on right side by motor 532
Rotate, since the first cone pulley 531 engages connection with the second cone pulley 533, and then by the first cone pulley 531 drive the second cone pulley 533 with
And the rotation axis 534 that 533 top of the second cone pulley is fixedly connected rotates, and is fixed and connected with rotor mechanism 12 due to 534 top of rotation axis
It connects, and then by rotation axis 534 rotor mechanism 12 is driven to rotate, pass through the rotation of rotor mechanism 12 so that by 12 band of rotor mechanism
Motivation body 1 realizes working flight, since sliding panel 542 is subject to the pressure on top surface of top pressure spring 544, makes sliding panel 542 and eccentric wheel
541 outer surfaces abut against, at this point, motor 532 drives the eccentric wheel 541 on right side to rotate, with sliding while eccentric wheel 541 rotates
542 top end surface top pressure of plate is slidably matched, at this point, sliding panel 542 overcome top pressure spring 544 pressure on top surface drive push rod 543 to
Lower slider, while by push rod 543 bottom is driven to be moved down by the hinged compression bar 552 of articulation piece 551, and then by compression bar
552 pushing tows drive to be rotated by the rotating disc 571 being connected that is rotatably assorted with hinged set 553 of Rotational Cylindrical 572, due to rotating disc 571
The fixed stirring rotation axis 511 in left side, and then by rotating disc 571 stirring rotation axis 511 is driven to be stirred work, work as eccentric wheel
When 542 top of the farthest one side of 541 distance center lines and sliding panel offsets, at this point, sliding panel 542 is utmostly squeezed in the
Bottom in two cavitys 54, meanwhile, the Rotational Cylindrical 572 on 571 right side of rotating disc is located at the position directly below of 571 center line of rotating disc,
When the nearest one side of 541 distance center line of eccentric wheel and 542 top of sliding panel offset, at this point, sliding panel 542 is subject to top pressure bullet
The top pressure of spring 544 utmostly top pressure in 54 inner top of the second cavity, meanwhile, the Rotational Cylindrical 572 on the right side of rotating disc 571, which is located at, to be turned
The position directly above of 571 center line of Moving plate, by the lasting rotation of motor 532, so as to by rotating disc 571 stirring be driven to rotate
The realization of axis 511 continues at the uniform velocity to stir work, then by opening the electronic control valve 5131 in grug transportation tube 513, makes drug storage chamber
Pesticide in 51 in stirring is flowed by funnel trough 512 in grug transportation tube 513, then by controlling 514 work of loading pump, makes stirring
The pesticide crossed is flowed by drug row pipe 515 in medicine spraying tube 112, finally by multiple spray heads for equidistantly arranging on medicine spraying tube 112 into
Row spray work.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by fixed motor in the lower body between the second cavity and the first cavity, the mating connection of motor left distal end stretches into the
In vivo first cone pulley of one chamber, the first cavity internal messing of the first cone pulley left side top connect the second cone pulley, the second cone pulley top
The rotation axis for setting and upwardly extending setting is fixed in end face, and extended segment through the first cavity top inner wall and is rotatably assorted at the top of rotation axis
Connection, rotation axis top extending end are fixedly connected with rotor mechanism bottom, and the second chamber is stretched into the mating connection of motor right end
In vivo eccentric wheel works so as to fulfill the flight for automatically controlling unmanned plane and automatic stirring, makes to be sprayed at crop surface
Pesticide it is more uniform, pesticide is made uniformly to act on crops, increases pesticide curative effect, beneficial to the healthy growth of crops.
2. it by front and rear symmetrically arranged first supporting rack and is fixedly mounted on front and rear sides first by supporting rack and supports
The second supporting rack between frame, the second supporting rack bottom of the left and right sides, which is fixed, sets the medicine spraying tube that both sides to the left and right are extended,
Spray bottom of the tube is equidistantly arranged multiple spray heads, so as to fulfill the present apparatus support and improve medicine spraying tube sprinkling distance and
Spraying range improves spraying efficiency.
3. it is stretched by extended segment at the top of push rod in the second cavity and end is fixed to set and is slidably connected with the second cavity
Sliding panel, around top pressure spring is set, top pressure spring bottom offsets with the second cavity inner bottom wall for push rod outer surface below sliding panel
It connects, the 3rd cavity is stretched into push rod bottom extended segment and end is hingedly connected articulation piece, articulation piece bottom sets to extend downwardly and set
The compression bar put, the fixed hinged set in compression bar end, eccentric fix of rotating disc its right end face set rotation extended to the right
Column, Rotational Cylindrical right side extended segment, which is stretched into the 3rd cavity and is rotatably assorted with hinged set, to be connected, and is passed through and is connected on the right side of motor
Eccentric wheel rotate, so as to by by eccentric wheel drive rotating disc and stirring rotation axis rotate, realization automatically control stirring turn
The transmission work of moving axis stirring action reduces equipment investment, reduces manufacture cost.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple can realize automatic flight and pesticide stirring work, make to be sprayed at crop surface
Pesticide is more uniform, by circular-arc-shaped design, reduces air drag of the unmanned plane in flight course, reduces unmanned plane
Flight loss, by spraying, bottom of the tube installs multiple spray heads equidistantly arranged, so as to improve the sprinkling of medicine spraying tube distance and
Spraying range, while present apparatus stability is high, manufactures cost and purchase cost is low and substantially increase the sprinkling of unmanned plane
Efficiency.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device, including body, the supporting rack being fixed at left and right sides of organism bottom and rotation
Rotor mechanism at the top of body is installed, it is characterised in that:Body is made of upper machine body and lower body, and drug storage is equipped in lower body
Chamber, the first cavity in lower body above drug storage chamber are equipped with the second cavity, the second cavity in the lower body on the right side of the first cavity
Motor is installed in lower body between the first cavity, motor left distal end, which is connected with, stretches into the first chamber in vivo first
Cone pulley, the first cavity internal messing of the first cone pulley left side top are connected with the second cone pulley, and the second cone pulley top end surface is fixed with
The rotation axis of setting is upwardly extended, extended segment is rotated through the first cavity top inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted at the top of rotation axis
Extending end is fixedly connected with rotor mechanism bottom at the top of axis, and motor right end is connected with that stretch into the second chamber in vivo inclined
Heart wheel is equipped with the 3rd cavity in the lower body below the second cavity, is equipped with partition plate between the second cavity and the 3rd cavity, in partition plate
The push rod being extended to upper and lower both sides is slidably connected with, the 3rd cavity bottom inner left wall is equipped with embedded groove, embedded groove
Interior to be equipped with rotating disc, rotating disc left-hand end is installed with the stirring rotation axis through embedded groove inner left wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted,
Stirring rotation axis left distal end is rotatably assorted with drug storage chamber inner left wall to be connected, and is stirred the drug storage bottom of chamber portion below rotation axis and is equipped with
Funnel trough, funnel trench bottom are connected with grug transportation tube, and loading bottom of the tube is connected with loading pump, inspection is provided in lower body front end face
Repair device.
2. a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above is by front and rear right
Claim the first supporting rack set and the second supporting rack being fixedly mounted between the first supporting rack described in front and rear sides, left and right two
The second supporting rack bottom of side is fixed with the medicine spraying tube that both sides to the left and right are extended, and the spray bottom of the tube is equidistantly arranged
It is furnished with multiple spray heads.
3. a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Extended segment at the top of the push rod
It stretches into second cavity and end is fixed with the sliding panel being slidably connected with second cavity, the sliding panel
Around top pressure spring is equipped with, the top pressure spring bottom offsets with the second cavity inner bottom wall for the lower section push rod outer surface
It connects, the 3rd cavity is stretched into push rod bottom extended segment and end is hingedly connected with articulation piece, the articulation piece bottom
Portion is equipped with the compression bar for extending downwardly setting, and the compression bar end is installed with hinged set, and the rotating disc its right end face is eccentric
Be fixed with to the right extended Rotational Cylindrical, on the right side of the Rotational Cylindrical extended segment stretch into the 3rd cavity and with it is described
Hinged set is rotatably assorted connection.
4. a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Electricity is equipped in the grug transportation tube
Sub- control valve.
5. a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drug row bottom of the tube extension
Section is stretched out outside the lower body bottom end face, and the loading pump bottom is connected with the drug row pipe for extending downwardly setting, the drug row
Bottom of the tube end is connected with the medicine spraying tube top end surface.
6. a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper machine body and it is described under
Body is circular-arc-shaped design.
7. a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:On the left of first cavity
Accumulator is equipped in the lower body, the accumulator pumps with the motor, electronic control valve and loading be electrically connected respectively.
8. a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stirring rotation axis appearance
Equidistantly discharge is equipped with multiple paddles in face.
9. a kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for examination and repair includes solid
Surely the window being arranged in the lower body front end face, the window are equipped with the drug storage chamber, the perspective
Window is hingedly connected by forms articulation piece and the lower body wall body, and handle groove is provided on the left of the window, described
The perfusion mouth being connected with the drug storage intracavitary portion is provided at the top of window, the perfusion discharge surface is provided with sealing plate.
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CN201710553270.9A CN108082489A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device |
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CN201710553270.9A CN108082489A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of unmanned plane pesticide spraying device |
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CN101497370A (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2009-08-05 | 陈焕龙 | Helicopter without empennage |
CN204323693U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-13 | 成都群侠科技有限公司 | Unmanned plane sowed by hybrid fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20180529 |