CN108070512B - Two-purpose vinegar brewing of coal fire water bath is with smoked unstrained spirits system with smoked jar hoist device - Google Patents
Two-purpose vinegar brewing of coal fire water bath is with smoked unstrained spirits system with smoked jar hoist device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108070512B CN108070512B CN201810069199.1A CN201810069199A CN108070512B CN 108070512 B CN108070512 B CN 108070512B CN 201810069199 A CN201810069199 A CN 201810069199A CN 108070512 B CN108070512 B CN 108070512B
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- cylinder body
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- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013124 brewing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12J—VINEGAR; PREPARATION OR PURIFICATION THEREOF
- C12J1/00—Vinegar; Preparation or purification thereof
- C12J1/10—Apparatus
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A dual-purpose vinegar brewing system for coal-fire water bath provided with a fumigating cylinder lifting device comprises a furnace body, fumigating cylinders, a circulating unit and a lifting mechanism, wherein the fumigating cylinders are sequentially connected in series, each fumigating cylinder comprises a first cylinder body and a second cylinder body, the first cylinder body is embedded into the second cylinder body, fins are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second cylinder body, the first cylinder body is heated by a heating medium flowing between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body, and the heating medium is heated in a low-in high-out mode, so that the first cylinder body is uniformly heated up and down; the second cylinder body is in direct contact with the coal fire, and the fins on the surface of the second cylinder body increase the heating area, so that the heat efficiency can be improved; the temperature of the heating medium is constant, the temperature fluctuation of the fumigating cylinder is small, and the control is easy; the fumigating cylinders are connected in series, and heating medium in the fumigating cylinders circulates circularly among the fumigating cylinders, so that the temperatures of the fumigating cylinders are uniform; the lifting mechanism can be used for easily loading materials to be smoked in fixed points, and unloading materials after smoking the materials in fixed points, so that the labor intensity in loading, transferring and unloading processes is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible vinegar brewing, in particular to a fumigating system for brewing vinegar by using coal and fire water bath with a fumigating cylinder lifting device.
Background
In the vinegar brewing process, fumigating is an important procedure capable of increasing vinegar fragrance; the fumigating is generally carried out in a deep cylinder, the fumigating temperature is 80-90 ℃, the fumigating time is about one week, and the fumigating is heated by coal fire and is turned once a week. The conventional fumigating grains are heated by adopting coal fire, so that the fumigating jar is deep and long, and the problem of uneven heating exists; the heating area of the outer surface of the fumigating cylinder is small, the cylinder body is thick, the volume of the cylinder body is small, the heat conduction efficiency is low, the heat utilization rate is low, the energy waste is caused, and the fumigating temperature is difficult to grasp in the fumigating fermented grain technological process.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a fumigating system for brewing vinegar in a coal-fire water bath, which is provided with a fumigating cylinder lifting device, and has the advantages of uniform heating, high heat conduction efficiency and easy control of temperature.
The system comprises a furnace body, a plurality of fumigation cylinders, a circulating unit and a hoisting mechanism, wherein a heating chamber, a combustion chamber and a chimney are arranged in the furnace body; the plurality of fumigation cylinders are sequentially connected in series by pipelines, a heating medium outlet of each fumigation cylinder is communicated with a heating medium inlet of an adjacent fumigation cylinder so as to enable the adjacent fumigation cylinders to be connected in series, and the circulating unit comprises a circulating pump which is connected between the two fumigation cylinders close to the edge through a first bypass pipe and a second bypass pipe 7 so as to connect an external heat source into a second cylinder body of the fumigation cylinders connected in series through the first bypass pipe, the second bypass pipe and the circulating pump, thereby realizing dual-purpose heating; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the outer side of the furnace body, and comprises a main beam and a cross beam, wherein the main beam is vertically arranged, the bottom of the main beam is rotatably fixed on the upper surface of the outer side of the furnace body, the cross beam is horizontally arranged at the top of the main beam and can horizontally reciprocate leftwards and rightwards relative to the main beam, one end of the cross beam is provided with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a roller, a rope and lifting claws, the roller is rotatably arranged at the end of the cross beam and is driven to rotate forwards and backwards by a driving mechanism, one end of the rope is wound on the roller, the other end of the rope is connected with the lifting claws so as to rotate and retract the rope through the roller to lift or put down the lifting claws, the lifting claws comprise a connecting part, a left claw and a right claw, one ends of the left claw and the right claw are symmetrically arranged, one ends of the left claw and the right claw are hinged with the connecting part, the other ends of the left claw and the right claw are provided with a hook-shaped end, and the two hook-shaped ends are oppositely arranged; a second protruding part is arranged above the first protruding part of the first cylinder body, and a concave part corresponding to the hook-shaped end of the left claw or the right claw is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the second protruding part so as to clamp the hook-shaped end of the left claw or the right claw into the concave part, thereby lifting the first cylinder body.
Preferably, the circulation unit further comprises a first valve, a second valve, a third valve and a fourth valve, wherein the first valve and the second valve are respectively arranged on a pipeline between the inlet end and the outlet end of the circulation pump, a first bypass pipe is arranged on a pipeline between the first valve and the adjacent fumigation cylinder, the third valve is arranged at the end part of the first bypass pipe, a second bypass pipe is arranged on a pipeline between the second valve and the adjacent fumigation cylinder, and the fourth valve is arranged at the end part of the second bypass pipe.
Preferably, the fumigating cylinder is further provided with a first stirring assembly, the first stirring assembly comprises a screw rod, a guide frame body, a motor, a first stirring part and a position sensor, the screw rod is arranged in the middle of the first cylinder cover, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the first cylinder cover, so that the screw rod reciprocates up and down relative to the first cylinder cover through a left-handed or right-handed screw rod, one end of the screw rod is coaxially connected with the motor, the motor is fixed on the guide frame body on the upper portion of the first cylinder cover, the guide frame body can reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, the first stirring part is arranged at the other end of the screw rod, the first stirring part is formed by extending a spiral blade plate around the shaft of the screw rod, the position sensor is arranged on the guide frame body so as to detect the vertical distance between the position sensor and the first cylinder cover, when the position sensor is positioned at one height position, the position sensor sends a forward rotation signal of the motor to the control module, and when the position sensor is positioned at the other height position, the position sensor sends a reverse rotation signal of the motor to the control module.
Preferably, the first cylinder cover comprises an annular body, an arched framework is arranged at one end part of an inner annular wall of the annular body, and a heat-resistant plastic film is covered on one side of the framework, which protrudes out of the framework.
Preferably, a circular stirring hole is formed in the center of the first cylinder cover, a second cylinder cover pivoted with the first cylinder cover and used for covering the stirring hole is further arranged on the first cylinder cover, and the fumigating cylinder further comprises a second stirring assembly which can penetrate through the stirring hole and is pulled and rotated in the stirring hole.
Preferably, the second stirring assembly comprises a handle, a connecting rod and a second stirring part, wherein the second stirring part and the connecting rod are integrally formed, the connecting rod is detachably connected with the handle, and the second stirring part is formed by extending a spiral blade plate around the shaft of the connecting rod.
In the invention, the first cylinder body is heated by the heating medium flowing between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body, and the heating medium is low in and high out, so that the first cylinder body is uniformly heated up and down; the second cylinder body is in direct contact with the heat of the coal fire in the heating chamber, and the fins densely distributed on the surface of the second cylinder body increase the heating area, so that the heat efficiency can be improved; the temperature of the heating medium is constant, the temperature fluctuation of the fumigating cylinder is small, and the control is easy; the fumigating cylinders are connected in series, so that heating medium in the fumigating cylinders circulates circularly among the fumigating cylinders, and the temperature of each fumigating cylinder is further uniform; the lifting mechanism can be used for easily loading materials to be smoked in fixed points, and unloading materials after smoking the materials in fixed points, so that the labor intensity in loading, transferring and unloading processes is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a dual-purpose vinegar brewing and fermented grain smoking system with a fumigating cylinder lifting device.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a dual-purpose vinegar brewing and fermented grain smoking system with a jar fumigating and lifting device.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of the lifting claw of the lifting mechanism.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fumigating cylinder and the circulation unit.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the fumigation chamber.
Fig. 6 is an isometric view of a first embodiment of the fumigation chamber.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the fumigation chamber.
Fig. 8 is an isometric view of a second embodiment of the fumigation chamber.
Fig. 9 is an isometric view of a third embodiment of the fumigation chamber.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the fumigation chamber.
Fig. 11 is an isometric view of a fourth embodiment of the fumigation chamber.
In the figure: furnace body 10, heating chamber 11, combustion chamber 12, chimney 13, fumigating cylinder 20, first cylinder 21, first protrusion 211, second protrusion 212, second cylinder 22, heating medium inlet 221, heating medium outlet 222, fin 223, first cylinder cover 23, annular body 231, skeleton 232, plastic film 233, stirring hole 234, second cylinder cover 235, first stirring assembly 24, screw 241, guide frame 242, motor 243, first stirring portion 244, second stirring assembly 25, handle 251, connecting rod 252, second stirring portion 253, circulation unit 30, circulation pump 31, first valve 32, second valve 33, third valve 34, fourth valve 35, first bypass 36, second bypass 37, lifting mechanism 40, main beam 41, cross beam 42, lifting assembly 43, roller 431, rope 432, lifting claw 433, connecting portion 4331, left claw 4332, right claw 4333.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment of the invention provides a dual-purpose vinegar brewing system with a fumigating cylinder lifting device, which comprises a furnace body 10, a plurality of fumigating cylinders 20, a circulating unit 30 and a lifting mechanism 40, wherein the furnace body 10 is internally provided with a heating chamber 11, a combustion chamber 12 and a chimney 13, the combustion chamber 12 is positioned at the right end of the heating chamber 11, the left end of the heating chamber 11 is provided with the chimney 13 communicated with the same, the bottom of the combustion chamber 12 is provided with a hot flue gas channel, the flue gas channel is communicated with the bottom of the heating chamber 11, a plurality of rows and columns of circular holes are uniformly distributed at the top of the heating chamber 11, fumigating cylinders 20 are respectively arranged in the circular holes so as to heat the fumigating cylinders 20 by heat in the heating chamber 11, the fumigating cylinders 20 comprise a first cylinder body 21, a second cylinder body 22 and a first cylinder cover 23, the first cylinder body 21 is a container with one end open, the outer side wall of the open end of the first cylinder body 21 is provided with a horizontally extending annular first protruding part 211, the second cylinder 22 is a container with one open end, the outer annular wall of the open end of the second cylinder 22 is fixedly and hermetically connected with the annular wall in the circular hole at the top of the heating chamber 11, one end of the first cylinder 21 opposite to the open end is detachably nested into the second cylinder 22, the open end of the second cylinder 22 is hermetically connected with the first protruding part 211 of the first cylinder 21 so as to form a sealed heating medium cavity between the outer wall of the first cylinder 21 and the inner wall of the second cylinder 22, the lower part of the second cylinder 22 is provided with a heating medium inlet 221 communicated with the heating medium cavity, the upper part of the second cylinder 22 is provided with a heating medium outlet 222 communicated with the heating medium cavity, a plurality of copper fins 223 perpendicular to the second cylinder 22 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second cylinder 22, the plurality of fins 223 are uniformly and densely distributed along the height direction of the second cylinder 22, a first cylinder head 23 is detachably covered on the opening end of the first cylinder body 21; the plurality of fumigation cylinders 20 are sequentially connected in series by pipelines, a heating medium outlet 222 of each fumigation cylinder 20 is communicated with a heating medium inlet 221 of the adjacent fumigation cylinder 20 so as to enable the adjacent fumigation cylinders 20 to be connected in series, the circulation unit 30 comprises a circulation pump 31, the circulation pump 31 is connected between the two fumigation cylinders 20 close to the edge through a first bypass pipe 36 and a second bypass pipe 37, and an external heat source is connected into the second cylinder body 22 of the fumigation cylinder 20 connected in series through the first bypass pipe 36, the second bypass pipe 37 and the circulation pump 31 so as to realize dual-purpose heating; the hoisting mechanism 40 is arranged on the upper surface of the outer side of the furnace body 10, the hoisting mechanism 40 comprises a main beam 41 and a cross beam 42, the main beam 41 is vertically arranged, the bottom of the main beam 41 is rotatably fixed on the upper surface of the outer side of the furnace body 10, the cross beam 42 is horizontally arranged on the top of the main beam 41 and can horizontally reciprocate relative to the main beam 41, one end of the cross beam 42 is provided with a hoisting assembly 43, the hoisting assembly 43 comprises a roller 431, a rope 432 and a hoisting claw 433, the roller 431 is rotatably arranged at the end of the cross beam 42 and is driven by a driving mechanism to rotate positively and negatively, one end of the rope 432 is wound on the roller 431, the other end of the rope 432 is connected with the hoisting claw 433 so as to rotate the rope 432 through the roller 431 to lift or put down the hoisting claw 433, the hoisting claw 433 comprises a connecting part 4331, a left claw 4332 and a right claw 4333, the left claw 4332 and the right claw 4333 are symmetrically arranged, one ends of the left claw 4332 and the right claw 4333 are hinged with the connecting part 4331, the other ends of the left claw 4332 and the right claw 4333 are provided with one hook ends, and the two hook ends are oppositely arranged; a second protrusion 212 is provided above the first protrusion 211 of the first cylinder 21, and a concave portion corresponding to the hook end of the left or right claw 4332, 4333 is provided at the edge of the bottom of the second protrusion 212, so that the hook end of the left or right claw 4332, 4333 is engaged with the concave portion, thereby lifting the first cylinder 21.
In this embodiment, the temperature difference of the hot flue gas in different positions in the heating chamber 11 of the furnace body 10 is large, so that the temperature of the fumigation cylinder 20 in different positions of the furnace body 10 is different; by connecting the fumigation cylinders 20 in series, the heating medium in the fumigation cylinders 20 circulates circularly among the fumigation cylinders 20, and the temperature of each fumigation cylinder 20 can be ensured to be uniform.
The method of nesting the first cylinder body 21 by the second cylinder body 22 can realize a water bath heating mode, and the first cylinder body 21 can be independently used for fumigating grains, so that the conventional fumigating grain process transformation for heating by coal fire is facilitated.
In the invention, the first cylinder body 21 is heated by the heating medium flowing between the first cylinder body 21 and the second cylinder body 22, and the heating medium is low in and high out, so that the first cylinder body 21 is uniformly heated up and down; the second cylinder 22 is in direct contact with the heat of the coal fire in the heating chamber 11, and fins 223 densely distributed on the surface of the second cylinder increase the heating area, so that the heat efficiency can be improved; the temperature of the heating medium is constant, the temperature fluctuation of the fumigating cylinder 20 is small, and the control is easy; by connecting the fumigation cylinders 20 in series, the heating medium in the fumigation cylinders 20 circulates circularly among the fumigation cylinders 20, so that the temperature of each fumigation cylinder 20 is even and consistent; the lifting mechanism 40 can be used for easily loading materials to be fumigated at fixed points, and unloading materials after fumigating at fixed points, so that the labor intensity in loading, transferring and unloading processes is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, further, the circulation unit 30 further includes a first valve 32, a second valve 33, a third valve 34, and a fourth valve 35, the first valve 32 and the second valve 33 are respectively installed on a pipe between an inlet end and an outlet end of the circulation pump 31, a first bypass pipe 36 is installed on a pipe between the first valve 32 and the adjacent fumigation cylinder 20, the third valve 34 is installed at an end of the first bypass pipe 36, the second bypass pipe 37 is installed on a pipe between the second valve 33 and the adjacent fumigation cylinder 20, and the fourth valve 35 is installed at an end of the second bypass pipe 37.
In the present embodiment, when heating with a coal fire, the first cylinder 21 may be used alone; the heat source can be externally connected, such as steam; the high-temperature hot water generated after the waste heat is recycled is used as auxiliary heating in a coal heating mode.
When the heat supply source is independently externally connected, the first valve 32 and the second valve 33 are closed, the third valve 34 and the fourth valve 35 are opened, and the heat supply source is respectively communicated with water inlet and water return of the heat supply source through the third valve 34 and the fourth valve 35.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the fumigating cylinder 20 is further provided with a first stirring assembly 24, the first stirring assembly 24 includes a screw 241, a guide frame 242, a motor 243, a first stirring part 244, and a position sensor, the screw 241 is mounted at the middle of the first cylinder cover 23, the screw 241 is in threaded connection with the first cylinder cover 23 to reciprocate the screw 241 up and down with respect to the first cylinder cover 23 by screwing the screw 241 left or right, the motor 243 is coaxially connected to one end of the screw 241, the motor 243 is fixed to the guide frame 242 at the upper portion of the first cylinder cover 23, the guide frame 242 can reciprocate vertically, the first stirring part 244 is mounted at the other end of the screw 241, the first stirring part 244 is formed by extending a spiral vane plate around the axis of the screw 241, the position sensor is mounted on the guide frame 242 to detect the vertical distance between the position sensor and the first cylinder cover 23, the position sensor transmits a forward/reverse rotation signal to the control module, and the control module transmits a reverse rotation signal to the motor 243 when the position sensor is at one height position.
For example, with the laser ranging sensor, a maximum distance H1 and a minimum distance H2 between the ranging sensor and the first cylinder head 23 are preset in the control module, when the distance between the ranging sensor and the first cylinder head 23 is equal to or greater than H1, the motor 243 rotates in a forward direction, the first stirring portion 244 moves downward, and when the distance between the ranging sensor and the first cylinder head 23 is equal to or less than H2, the motor 243 rotates in a reverse direction, and the first stirring portion 244 moves upward. In addition, an intermediate distance H3 may be preset in the control module, and when the distance between the distance measuring sensor and the first cylinder head 23 is equal to or greater than H1, the rotation speed of the motor 243 is slowed down.
In the process of fumigating the fermented grains, the fermented grains can be effectively and uniformly heated, in the embodiment, the motor 243 drives the screw rod 241 to rotate, the screw rod 241 is in threaded fit with the first cylinder cover 23, the position sensor controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 243, so that the first stirring part 244 at the end part of the screw rod 241 can realize forward and reverse rotation and up and down reciprocating stirring, the size of the first stirring part 244 can be manufactured according to the requirement of a cylinder body, the first cylinder cover 23 can adopt a common cylinder cover in the first embodiment during normal fumigating of the fermented grains, and when the period of the fermented grains is up, the first cylinder cover 23 provided with the first stirring part 244 is used instead, so that the operation of turning the fermented grains is completed.
Referring to fig. 9, further, the first cylinder head 23 includes a ring-shaped body 231, an arched skeleton 232 is installed at one end of an inner side wall of the ring-shaped body 231, and a heat-resistant plastic film 233 is covered on a side protruding outside the skeleton 232.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, further, a circular stirring hole 234 is provided at the center of the first cylinder cover 23, a second cylinder cover 235 pivotally connected to the first cylinder cover 23 for covering the stirring hole 234 is further provided on the first cylinder cover 23, and the fumigating cylinder 20 further includes a second stirring assembly 25, wherein the second stirring assembly 25 can pass through the stirring hole 234 and be pulled and rotated in the stirring hole 234.
In this embodiment, compared with the stirring assembly with the fixed stirring portion, the second stirring assembly 25 is pulled and rotated in the stirring hole 234, so that the stirring assembly can effectively stir all corners in the cylinder body, and no dead angle is ensured in the stirring process.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, further, the second stirring assembly 25 includes a handle 251, a connecting rod 252, and a second stirring portion 253, the second stirring portion 253 is integrally formed with the connecting rod 252, the connecting rod 252 is detachably connected with the handle 251, and the second stirring portion 253 is formed by extending a spiral vane around the shaft of the connecting rod 252.
As a specific implementation manner, the second stirring assembly 25 of the embodiment is a manual stirring tool, has a simple structure and is convenient to install, and is more suitable for preparing vinegar fumigated grains in a small-scale workshop.
The modules or units in the device of the embodiment of the invention can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
The foregoing disclosure is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, as it is understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the above-described embodiments may be practiced with equivalents thereof, which fall within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. A two-purpose vinegar of making of coal fire water bath is with smoked unstrained spirits system, its characterized in that is provided with smoked jar hoist device: the system comprises a furnace body, a plurality of fumigation cylinders, a circulating unit and a hoisting mechanism, wherein a heating chamber, a combustion chamber and a chimney are arranged in the furnace body, the combustion chamber is positioned at the right end of the heating chamber, the left end of the heating chamber is provided with the chimney communicated with the combustion chamber, the bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with a hot flue gas channel, the flue gas channel is communicated with the bottom of the heating chamber, a plurality of rows of circular holes are uniformly distributed at the top of the heating chamber, the fumigation cylinders are respectively arranged in the circular holes so as to heat the fumigation cylinders through heat in the heating chamber, each fumigation cylinder comprises a first cylinder body, a second cylinder body and a first cylinder cover, the first cylinder body is a container with one end being open, the outer side wall of the open end of the first cylinder body is provided with a first annular protruding part which extends horizontally, the second cylinder body is a container with one end being open, the outer annular wall of the open end of the second cylinder body is fixedly and the annular wall of the circular hole at the top of the heating chamber, one end of the first cylinder body is detachably nested into the second cylinder body, the open end of the second cylinder body is hermetically connected with the first protruding part of the first cylinder body, a plurality of medium cavities are formed between the outer walls of the first cylinder body and the inner walls of the second cylinder body through heat cylinders, the medium cavities are uniformly distributed on the inner walls of the second cylinder body, the medium cavities are uniformly distributed on the side of the first medium cavities and are vertically arranged on the upper surfaces of the second cylinder body, and are vertically arranged on the side of the upper surfaces of the heating cylinder bodies; the plurality of fumigation cylinders are sequentially connected in series by pipelines, a heating medium outlet of each fumigation cylinder is communicated with a heating medium inlet of an adjacent fumigation cylinder so as to enable the adjacent fumigation cylinders to be connected in series, and the circulating unit comprises a circulating pump which is connected between the two fumigation cylinders close to the edge through a first bypass pipe and a second bypass pipe so as to connect an external heat source into a second cylinder body of the fumigation cylinders connected in series through the first bypass pipe, the second bypass pipe and the circulating pump, thereby realizing dual-purpose heating; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the outer side of the furnace body, and comprises a main beam and a cross beam, wherein the main beam is vertically arranged, the bottom of the main beam is rotatably fixed on the upper surface of the outer side of the furnace body, the cross beam is horizontally arranged at the top of the main beam and can horizontally reciprocate leftwards and rightwards relative to the main beam, one end of the cross beam is provided with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a roller, a rope and lifting claws, the roller is rotatably arranged at the end of the cross beam and is driven to rotate forwards and backwards by a driving mechanism, one end of the rope is wound on the roller, the other end of the rope is connected with the lifting claws so as to rotate and retract the rope through the roller to lift or put down the lifting claws, the lifting claws comprise a connecting part, a left claw and a right claw, one ends of the left claw and the right claw are symmetrically arranged, one ends of the left claw and the right claw are hinged with the connecting part, the other ends of the left claw and the right claw are provided with a hook-shaped end, and the two hook-shaped ends are oppositely arranged; a second protruding part is arranged above the first protruding part of the first cylinder body, and a concave part corresponding to the hook-shaped end of the left claw or the right claw is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the second protruding part so as to clamp the hook-shaped end of the left claw or the right claw into the concave part, thereby lifting the first cylinder body; the circulating unit further comprises a first valve, a second valve, a third valve and a fourth valve, wherein the first valve and the second valve are respectively arranged on a pipeline between the inlet end and the outlet end of the circulating pump, a first bypass pipe is arranged on a pipeline between the first valve and an adjacent fumigation cylinder, the third valve is arranged at the end part of the first bypass pipe, a second bypass pipe is arranged on a pipeline between the second valve and the adjacent fumigation cylinder, and the fourth valve is arranged at the end part of the second bypass pipe; the first cylinder cover comprises an annular body, an arched framework is arranged at one end part of the inner side annular wall of the annular body, and one side, protruding out of the framework, is covered with a heat-resistant plastic film.
2. The dual-purpose vinegar brewing and fermentation system with a fumigating cylinder lifting device for coal-fire water bath as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fumigating cylinder is further provided with a first stirring assembly, the first stirring assembly comprises a screw rod, a guide frame body, a motor, a first stirring part and a position sensor, the screw rod is arranged in the middle of the first cylinder cover and is in threaded connection with the first cylinder cover, so that the screw rod reciprocates up and down relative to the first cylinder cover through the left-handed or right-handed screw rod, the motor is coaxially connected to one end of the screw rod, the motor is fixed to the guide frame body on the upper portion of the first cylinder cover, the guide frame body can reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, the first stirring part is arranged at the other end of the screw rod, the first stirring part is formed by extending a spiral blade plate around the shaft of the screw rod, the position sensor is arranged on the guide frame body so as to detect the vertical distance between the position sensor and the first cylinder cover, when the position sensor is positioned at one height position, the position sensor sends a forward rotation signal of the motor to the control module, and when the control module controls the motor to rotate forward, the position sensor sends a reverse rotation signal to the control module, and the control module controls the motor to rotate reversely.
3. The dual-purpose vinegar brewing and fermentation system with a fumigating cylinder lifting device for coal-fire water bath as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fumigating cylinder also comprises a second stirring assembly, wherein the second stirring assembly can penetrate through the stirring hole and is pulled and rotated in the stirring hole.
4. The fumigating system for brewing vinegar for coal-fire water bath provided with the fumigating cylinder lifting device, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the second stirring assembly comprises a handle, a connecting rod and a second stirring part, wherein the second stirring part is integrally formed with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is detachably connected with the handle, and the second stirring part is formed by extending a spiral blade plate around the shaft of the connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810069199.1A CN108070512B (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Two-purpose vinegar brewing of coal fire water bath is with smoked unstrained spirits system with smoked jar hoist device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810069199.1A CN108070512B (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Two-purpose vinegar brewing of coal fire water bath is with smoked unstrained spirits system with smoked jar hoist device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108070512A CN108070512A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
CN108070512B true CN108070512B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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