CN108068600B - Rainproof umbrella placing system for vehicle - Google Patents

Rainproof umbrella placing system for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108068600B
CN108068600B CN201611033306.2A CN201611033306A CN108068600B CN 108068600 B CN108068600 B CN 108068600B CN 201611033306 A CN201611033306 A CN 201611033306A CN 108068600 B CN108068600 B CN 108068600B
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rain
umbrella
detection signal
vehicle
snow
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CN108068600A (en
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俞周华
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Zhejiang Qunshiwang Network Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Qunshiwang Network Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J11/00Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers
    • B60J11/06Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers for covering only specific parts of the vehicle, e.g. for doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rainproof umbrella placing system for a vehicle, which comprises a vehicle roof box, wherein a rain shielding assembly and an umbrella placing assembly are arranged on the vehicle roof box; the environment detection component is used for detecting rain, snow or sunlight and correspondingly outputting a rain, snow detection signal or an illumination detection signal respectively; the passenger height detection component is used for detecting the height of the passenger and outputting a height detection signal; the vehicle door state detection assembly is used for detecting the opening and closing state of the vehicle door and outputting a vehicle door state detection signal; when the environmental rain and snow conditions are detected and the vehicle door is in an open state, the rain shielding assembly is started to work, and the rain shielding height of the rain shielding assembly during work is adjusted according to the height detection signal; when the vehicle door is opened, according to the rain and snow detection signal or the illumination detection signal, the umbrella placing component provides an umbrella for passengers, and the rain shielding height of the rain shielding component is adjusted according to the heights of the passengers around the vehicle body through the arrangement of the rain shielding component, so that the passengers are prevented from being sprayed onto the bodies of the passengers by the rain and snow and the rain shielding component when getting on or off the vehicle, and the riding experience is improved.

Description

Rainproof umbrella placing system for vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a rainproof umbrella placing system for a vehicle.
Background
The current car has higher and higher popularity, and can always be sprayed by rainwater every time passengers get in and out of the car door in rainy days. In fact, even if passengers carry umbrellas, the umbrellas in the gap between getting on and off the bus cannot protect the passengers from being sprayed by rainwater in the whole process, and ice-cold rainwater reduces riding experience of the passengers.
In order to avoid this, the prior art teaches that the air flow created by the high-pressure air is used to flush out the rain water, thereby avoiding the rain water from getting on the passengers. Japanese patent No. JP2004058929, for example, discloses an invisible door curtain as a awning sprayed with an air stream so that people are not wet by rain or snow when entering and exiting a vehicle. There are also technical documents that use of a retractable flashing provides a convenient weather shield for passengers getting on and off the vehicle. However, because the design concept of each automobile manufacturer is different from the automobile brand positioning, the implementation of the two schemes is limited, and the two schemes are difficult to popularize, and in the possible implementation process, some auxiliary problems still exist, such as a mode of flushing rainwater by adopting air flow, when the automobile door is opened, the air flow blows the rainwater to two sides of the automobile, and the influence on pedestrians around the automobile is also caused.
For ordinary automobile users, how to realize that passengers are not showered by rain and snow in the whole process of entering the automobile from outside the automobile or are not exposed to burning sun in hot weather is important to improve the riding experience of the passengers.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem that passengers get on or off the vehicle easily to get on or off the vehicle by rain or snow in actual application and umbrella is not easy to place, the invention provides a rainproof umbrella placing system for vehicles, which comprises the following specific scheme:
the vehicle rainproof umbrella placing system comprises a roof box which is arranged on the roof of a vehicle and is self-adaptive to the surface area of the roof, wherein a rain shielding component for preventing rain and snow from falling into an area swept by the opening of a vehicle door and an umbrella placing component for placing different types of umbrellas are arranged on the side wall of the roof box up and down; and
the environment detection assembly is arranged on the roof box and used for detecting rain, snow or sunlight around the vehicle body and outputting a rain, snow detection signal or an illumination detection signal respectively;
the passenger height detection assembly is arranged on the roof box and is used for detecting the height of a passenger standing in the vehicle door opening scanning area and outputting a height detection signal;
the vehicle door state detection assembly is arranged between the vehicle body and the vehicle door and is used for detecting the opening and closing state of the vehicle door and outputting a vehicle door state detection signal;
the rain shielding component receives and responds to the rain and snow detection signal and the vehicle door state detection signal, when the environment rain and snow condition is detected and the vehicle door is in an open state, the rain shielding component is opened to work, and the rain shielding height of the rain shielding component when in work is adjusted according to the height detection signal;
the umbrella placing component receives and responds to the rain and snow detection signal, the vehicle door state detection signal and the illumination detection signal, and when the vehicle door is opened, corresponding types of umbrellas are provided for passengers according to the rain and snow detection signal or the illumination detection signal.
Through the technical scheme, when the vehicle door is opened, if the environment detects that the environment has the condition of falling of rain and snow, the rain shielding component is started to prevent the passengers from being sprayed by the rain and the snow when getting on or off the vehicle, and the rain shielding height of the rain shielding component is properly adjusted according to the height of the passengers to prevent the rain and the snow from splashing on the passengers or the persons around the vehicle body. Through setting up the umbrella subassembly for can conveniently place or take the parachute kit when the passenger gets on and off, put the umbrella subassembly according to the weather condition of environment, judge need provide umbrella or sun shade for the passenger, thereby make things convenient for the passenger just to take the car, promote passenger's experience of taking a car.
Further, the rain shielding assembly comprises an air compressor arranged in the roof box and a plurality of air nozzles communicated with the air compressor, wherein the air nozzles are arranged along the length direction of the side wall of the roof box and an electric control switch device for controlling the air nozzles to be turned on and off is arranged between the air compressors, the air nozzles are arranged on the side wall of the roof box and correspond to the positions of the vehicle doors to form a plurality of air nozzles, and the air nozzles are movably connected with the roof box and an angle controller for controlling the air nozzles to spray air flow and form an angle with the ground is arranged in the roof box.
According to the technical scheme, the air nozzle is arranged at the corresponding position of the vehicle roof box on the vehicle door, when the vehicle door is opened, the air compressor works and is conducted to open the electric control switch device corresponding to the vehicle door, and air flow is sprayed out from the air nozzle at the position where the vehicle door is opened to form an air curtain, so that passengers are prevented from being sprayed by rain and snow when getting on or off the vehicle. The rain shielding components are arranged in the roof box, so that the vehicle body is not damaged, and the rain shielding device is suitable for different types of vehicles and easy to popularize and use.
Further, the lateral wall of roof case is offered along its length direction and is used for placing the cross-section of air nozzle is circular air nozzle standing groove, the whole strip that grows up of air nozzle, including spout section and the movable sleeve that is linked together with the spout section is located linkage segment in the air nozzle standing groove, the spout section is kept away from the linkage segment one section and is stretched out to the notch of air nozzle standing groove and form outside the notch of air nozzle standing groove the air nozzle, the cross-section of linkage segment is circular and its surface has seted up the tooth's socket along its circumference, angle controller includes an angle control motor and angle control device, the angle control motor with the linkage segment passes through gear drive and is connected, according to angle control device's control signal control linkage segment around its axial rotation.
Through the technical scheme, the air nozzle moves in the air nozzle placing groove and is controlled by the angle control motor to rotate, so that the included angle between the sprayed air flow and the ground is adjusted. The angle control device is in signal connection with the passenger height detection assembly, and controls the air flow jet height according to the detected height of the passenger at the opening side of the vehicle door, so that the situation that rain and snow splash on the passenger or the body of the pedestrian around the vehicle body is avoided.
Further, the rain shielding assembly comprises a rain shielding plate placing groove and a rain shielding plate, wherein the rain shielding plate placing groove is arranged on the side wall of the roof box and corresponds to the position of the vehicle door, the rain shielding plate is stored in the rain shielding plate placing groove, a driving piece and a driving control device are arranged between the rain shielding plate and the rain shielding plate placing groove, the driving piece drives the rain shielding plate to extend out of or retract into the rain shielding plate placing groove, and the driving control device receives and responds to a rain and snow detection signal and a vehicle door state detection signal to control the telescopic state of the rain shielding plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt telescopic weather shield can be for the passenger keeps off the rain when the passenger gets on and off the car to the structure is simple relatively, easily realizes.
Furthermore, the rain shield is made of waterproof tarpaulin or plastic film, and the driving piece is an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with two side edges of the rain shield.
By adopting waterproof tarpaulin or plastic film, can make the weather shield easily accomodate.
Further, the umbrella placing component comprises:
the umbrella accommodating groove is respectively arranged at the upper position of the vehicle door along the length direction of the vehicle roof box and is positioned below the rain shielding component and used for accommodating an umbrella;
the umbrella accommodating barrel is coaxially arranged with the umbrella accommodating groove and is rotationally connected with the umbrella accommodating groove, an umbrella clamping groove for accommodating an umbrella is formed in the umbrella accommodating barrel, and a locking piece for preventing the umbrella from sliding out of the umbrella clamping groove is arranged at a notch of the umbrella clamping groove;
the device comprises a rotating motor and a rotating control device thereof, wherein the rotating control device is in signal connection with an environment detection assembly and a vehicle door state detection assembly, a rotating shaft of the rotating motor is in transmission connection with an umbrella accommodating barrel, the rotating control device receives and responds to a rain and snow detection signal, a vehicle door state detection signal and an illumination detection signal, and when a vehicle door is opened, the rotating angle of the rotating motor is controlled to enable different umbrella clamping groove openings to be displayed at the opening of the umbrella accommodating groove, so that corresponding types of umbrellas are provided for passengers.
Through the technical scheme, when a passenger gets on or off the vehicle, the umbrella can be placed or taken out, so that the umbrella is very convenient, the phenomenon that the passenger drops into the vehicle when getting on the vehicle with the umbrella is avoided, and convenience is brought to the passenger to get off the vehicle and the umbrella is also provided.
Further, the pivot and the umbrella storage tube coaxial coupling setting of rotating the motor, be provided with the rainwater collection chamber that is used for collecting the rainwater on the umbrella in the umbrella storage tank, the water inlet department in rainwater collection chamber is provided with the check valve.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can collect the rainwater on the umbrella, avoid the rainwater to flow to the outside of umbrella receiving barrel, through setting up the check valve, also can avoid the rainwater in the rainwater collecting chamber to flow out.
Further, the environment detection components respectively include:
the rain and snow sensor device is arranged at the top of the roof box and is used for detecting rain and snow in the environment and outputting the rain and snow detection signal;
and the illumination sensor device is arranged at the top of the roof box and is used for detecting the illumination intensity of the environment where the vehicle body is positioned and outputting the illumination detection signal.
Further, the passenger height detection assembly comprises a plurality of pyroelectric infrared sensor devices, infrared signal emitting ends and receiving ends of the pyroelectric infrared sensor devices are respectively arranged towards different heights, and the height detection signals are detected and output.
Further, the door state detection assembly comprises a proximity sensor device arranged at the joint between the door and the vehicle body, and the proximity sensor device detects the relative distance between the door and the vehicle body and outputs the door state detection signal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The rain shielding assembly is arranged, and the rain shielding height of the rain shielding assembly is adjusted according to the heights of passengers around the vehicle body, so that the passengers are prevented from being sprayed by rain and snow when getting on or off the vehicle, the rain shielding assembly is prevented from splashing the rain and snow on the passengers, and the riding experience of the passengers is improved;
(2) Through the umbrella placing component, passengers can conveniently place or take umbrella when getting on or off the vehicle, and passengers can conveniently ride on the vehicle in rainy or snowy weather or in sun-light weather;
(3) Through setting up the subassembly that keeps off the rain and put the umbrella subassembly in the roof box of roof for above-mentioned rain-proof puts umbrella system can not change or damage dolly structure, has extensive suitability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention in combination with a vehicle body;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the umbrella housing and the rotating motor (protruding umbrella housing structure);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the engagement of the umbrella housing of the present invention with the rotating motor (protruding engagement);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention mated with a vehicle body;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the engagement of the umbrella receiver with the weather shield placement slot of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an overall schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention mated with a vehicle body.
The attached sign: 1. a roof box; 2. a rain shield assembly; 3. an umbrella placing component; 4. an air jet; 5. an air tap placing groove; 6. a spout section; 7. a connection section; 8. tooth slots; 9. an angle control motor; 10. a rain shield placement groove; 12. An umbrella accommodating groove; 13. an umbrella storage barrel; 14. a rotating motor; 15. umbrella clamping groove; 16. an elastic rubber block; 17. a rain and snow sensor device; 18. an illumination sensor device; 19. a pyroelectric infrared sensor; 20. a rain shield; 21. an electric telescopic rod; 22. and (3) a magnet.
Detailed Description
The existing automobile can be showered by rain and snow even if people carry the umbrella when getting on or off in rainy and snowy weather, and ice-cold rain and snow reduce riding experience of passengers.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1
The invention discloses a rainproof umbrella placing system for a vehicle, which is shown in fig. 1 and 2 and mainly comprises a roof box 1 arranged on the roof of the vehicle, wherein the roof box 1 is divided into a plurality of main parts, and elastic connecting pieces are arranged among the main parts, so that the stretching area of the whole roof box 1 can be changed, and the roof box can be manually adjusted to cover various types of vehicle roofs with different surface areas. The elastic connecting piece is made of elastic plastic or other materials which can generate fixed change after being stretched. The roof box 1 and the roof are fixedly connected with the roof through fixing pieces such as sucking discs and magnets.
In order to prevent passengers from being showered with rain and snow when getting on or off the vehicle and to facilitate the placement of umbrellas, a rain shielding assembly 2 for preventing the rain and snow from falling into the area swept by the opening of the vehicle door and an umbrella placing assembly 3 for placing different types of umbrellas are arranged on the side wall of the roof box 1 up and down.
In detail, the rain shielding assembly 2 comprises an air compressor arranged in the roof box 1 and a plurality of air nozzles communicated with the air compressor, wherein the air nozzles are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the side wall of the roof box 1, and an electromagnetic valve for controlling on-off of the air compressor is arranged between the air nozzles and the roof box 1. The plurality of air nozzles form a plurality of air nozzles 4 on the side wall of the roof box 1 corresponding to the door positions.
In the above-mentioned scheme, in order to accurately determine the weather condition of the environment where the vehicle body is located, an environment detection assembly for detecting the rain, snow or sunlight around the vehicle body is further disposed at the top of the roof box 1, and is used for respectively detecting and outputting a rain, snow detection signal or an illumination detection signal. In the present embodiment, the environment detection assembly includes a rain and snow sensor device 17 for detecting rain and snow in the environment and an illumination sensor device 18 for detecting the illumination intensity of the environment where the vehicle body is located, respectively, provided at the top of the roof box 1. The rain and snow sensor 17 and the light sensor 18 are connected to a controller for controlling the start and stop of the air compressor and the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve.
In order to accurately detect the open/close state of the door, a door state detection unit is provided between the vehicle body and the door, and the door state detection unit detects the open/close state of the door and outputs a door state detection signal. Specifically, the door state detection assembly comprises a proximity sensor device arranged at the joint between the door and the vehicle body, wherein the proximity sensor device detects the relative distance between the door and the vehicle body and outputs the door state detection signal. Since the existing automobiles are mostly provided with a detection device for detecting the open and closed states of the doors, the detection signal of the door state can be directly connected with the detection device of the open and closed states of the doors of the existing automobiles, which is more convenient and simple.
The working process of the scheme is as follows:
when the vehicle body is in rainy or snowy environment, the vehicle door is opened by a passenger, the plurality of air nozzles spray high-pressure air to form an air curtain on the side surface of the vehicle door, and the air curtain shields the rainy and snowy environment and prevents the rainy and snowy environment from falling into a set area on the outer side of the vehicle door, so that the passengers are prevented from being sprayed by rainwater when getting on or off the vehicle.
In the implementation process of the rainproof step, it is not difficult to find that the height of the gas sprayed by the air nozzle is fixed, and when the height of a passenger changes, the effect of hiding the rain is possibly not achieved, and even the rain and the snow are possibly sprayed onto the body of the passenger directly, so that the effect is opposite. For this purpose, a passenger height detection assembly is preferably also provided on the roof box 1 for detecting the height of a passenger standing in the door opening sweep and outputting a height detection signal. The air nozzle is movably connected with the roof box 1, and an angle controller for controlling the air flow sprayed by the air nozzle to form an angle with the ground is arranged in the roof box 1.
The passenger height detection assembly comprises a plurality of pyroelectric infrared sensor devices, infrared signal emitting ends and receiving ends of the plurality of pyroelectric infrared sensor devices are respectively arranged towards different heights, and detection output height detection signals are detected.
Further in detail, as shown in fig. 2, the side wall of the roof box 1 is provided with an air nozzle placing groove 5 with a circular cross section for placing an air nozzle along the length direction of the air nozzle, the air nozzle is integrally in a strip shape, the air nozzle comprises a nozzle section 6 and a connecting section 7 which is communicated with the nozzle section 6 and is movably sleeved in the air nozzle placing groove 5, the nozzle section 6 is far away from one section of the connecting section 7 and extends out of a notch of the air nozzle placing groove 5 to form an air nozzle 4, the cross section of the connecting section 7 is circular, a tooth socket 8 is formed on the surface of the connecting section 7 along the circumferential direction of the connecting section, the angle controller comprises an angle control motor 9 and an angle control device thereof, the angle control motor 9 is connected with the connecting section 7 through gear transmission, and the connecting section 7 is controlled to rotate around the axial direction according to a control signal of the angle control device. The control device is connected with the passenger height detection assembly through signals, and the connecting section 7 is controlled to rotate by a corresponding angle according to the output height detection signals. In this embodiment, the angle control device is implemented by using a single-chip microcomputer or an ARM, specifically, the height detection signals are input into the single-chip microcomputer (assuming that the height detection signals are already processed into signal quantities which can be identified and utilized by the single-chip microcomputer through an a/D chip), the single-chip microcomputer outputs the rotation angles corresponding to the height detection signals to the angle control motor 9 according to a preset program, and the specific control mode of the rotation angles is to control the rotation duration of the angle control motor 9 or directly control the rotation angles of the motor by adopting a servo motor. Through the improvement, passengers can not be showered by rain and snow when getting on or off the vehicle.
For the convenience of placing or getting out of an umbrella by a passenger, for the above umbrella placing assembly 3, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the umbrella placing assembly 3 includes: the umbrella accommodating grooves 12 are respectively arranged at the upper positions of the vehicle body doors along the length direction of the roof box 1 and are positioned below the rain shielding assembly 2 and used for accommodating umbrella; the umbrella accommodating cylinder 13 is coaxially arranged with the umbrella accommodating groove 12 and is rotationally connected with the umbrella accommodating groove 12, an umbrella clamping groove 15 for accommodating an umbrella is formed in the umbrella accommodating cylinder 13, a locking piece for preventing the umbrella from sliding out of the umbrella clamping groove 15 is arranged at a notch of the umbrella clamping groove 15, the locking piece adopts an elastic rubber block 16 arranged at the notch of the umbrella clamping groove 15, the elastic rubber block 16 is extruded when the umbrella is placed in the umbrella clamping groove 15, and the elastic rubber block 16 returns to deform after the umbrella is placed in the umbrella accommodating groove, so that the umbrella is locked in the umbrella accommodating groove; the rotating motor 14 and the rotating control device thereof are in signal connection with the environment detection assembly and the vehicle door state detection assembly, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 14 is in transmission connection with the umbrella accommodating barrel 13, the rotating control device receives and responds to the rain and snow detection signals, the vehicle door state detection signals and the illumination detection signals, when the vehicle door is opened, the rotating angle of the rotating motor 14 is controlled to enable the openings of different umbrella clamping grooves 15 to be displayed at the opening of the umbrella accommodating groove 12, and corresponding types of umbrellas are provided for passengers.
In the invention, two umbrella clamping grooves 15 are symmetrically arranged in the umbrella accommodating barrel 13, and an umbrella and a sunshade umbrella are respectively arranged in the umbrella clamping grooves 15. When the light sensor device 18 detects that the intensity of sunlight outside the vehicle body is higher than a preset value, the rotating motor 14 is driven to rotate by a preset angle, the sunshade umbrella is presented to the passengers, and when the rain and snow sensor device 17 detects the rain and snow weather, the umbrella is presented to the passengers.
Further, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 14 is coaxially connected with the umbrella accommodating barrel 13, a rainwater collecting cavity for collecting rainwater on the umbrella is formed in the umbrella accommodating groove 12, and a one-way valve is arranged at the water inlet of the rainwater collecting cavity, so that rainwater on the umbrella is conveniently collected into the rainwater collecting cavity.
The overall working process and beneficial effects of the first embodiment are as follows:
in rainy and snowy days, when a passenger props an umbrella to get on, a vehicle door is opened, the rain shielding assembly 2 starts to work, and the air flow is utilized to blow away the rain and the snow in the area where the passenger is located, so that the passenger is prevented from being showered by the rain and the snow. The angle at which the rain and snow are blown away by the rain and snow shielding assembly 2 is determined by the height of the passenger, and the rain and snow are prevented from being blown onto the passenger. Passengers get on the vehicle and put umbrellas into the umbrella accommodating cylinder 13; when a passenger gets off the car, the car door is opened, the rain shielding assembly 2 starts to work, the rain and snow in the area where the passenger is located are blown away by utilizing air flow, the passenger takes out the umbrella from the umbrella containing barrel 13 and opens the umbrella, the car door is closed, and the rain shielding assembly 2 stops working, so that the passenger is prevented from being showered by the rain and the snow, and the riding experience of the passenger is improved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the rain shield assembly 2 includes a rain shield placement groove 10 disposed on a side wall of the roof box 1 and corresponding to a door position, and a rain shield 20 accommodated in the rain shield placement groove 10, a driving member for driving the rain shield 20 to extend or retract into the rain shield placement groove 10 and a driving control device thereof are disposed between the rain shield 20 and the rain shield placement groove 10, and the driving control device receives and controls a telescopic state of the rain shield 20 in response to a snow detection signal and a door state detection signal. Further, the rain shield 20 is made of waterproof tarpaulin or plastic film, and the driving part is an electric telescopic rod 21 fixedly connected with two side edges of the rain shield 20.
In the above-mentioned scheme, when there is rain and snow in the environment, the passenger opens the door, and the weather shield 20 stretches out, avoids rain and snow to fall into the door region that the passenger is located to avoid the passenger to be drenched by rain and snow, promote passenger's riding experience.
Example III
A rainproof umbrella placing system for a vehicle, as shown in fig. 7, is different from the second embodiment in that a rain shield 20 is in a fan shape, and a projection area on the ground after the fan shape is unfolded coincides with an area swept by a vehicle door after the vehicle door is opened. In this embodiment, the driving member is a rotating motor provided in the weather shield housing 10 or a magnet provided at the edge of the weather shield, as shown in fig. 7, preferably a magnet 22 assembly is provided at the upper edge of the window and at the edge of the weather shield 20, respectively. The advantage of this embodiment is that the fan-shaped open weather shield 20 can completely shield the area swept by the vehicle door after opening, and thus the weather shield is more comprehensive.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The rainproof umbrella placing system for the automobile is characterized by comprising a roof box (1) which is arranged on the top of the automobile and is self-adaptive to the surface area of the roof, wherein a rain shielding component (2) for preventing rain and snow from falling into an area swept by an opening of the automobile door and an umbrella placing component (3) for placing different types of umbrellas are arranged on the side wall of the roof box (1) up and down; and
the environment detection assembly is arranged on the roof box (1) and is used for detecting rain, snow or sunlight around the vehicle body and outputting a rain, snow detection signal or an illumination detection signal respectively;
the passenger height detection assembly is arranged on the roof box (1) and is used for detecting the height of a passenger standing in a vehicle door opening scanning area and outputting a height detection signal;
the vehicle door state detection assembly is arranged between the vehicle body and the vehicle door and is used for detecting the opening and closing state of the vehicle door and outputting a vehicle door state detection signal;
the rain shielding assembly (2) receives and responds to the rain and snow detection signal and the vehicle door state detection signal, when the environment rain and snow condition is detected and the vehicle door is in an open state, the rain shielding assembly (2) is opened to work, and the rain shielding height of the rain shielding assembly (2) in work is adjusted according to the height detection signal;
the umbrella placing component (3) receives and responds to the rain and snow detection signal, the vehicle door state detection signal and the illumination detection signal, and when the vehicle door is opened, corresponding types of umbrella are provided for passengers according to the rain and snow detection signal or the illumination detection signal;
the rain shielding assembly (2) comprises an air compressor arranged in the roof box (1) and a plurality of air nozzles communicated with the air compressor, wherein the air nozzles are arranged along the length direction of the side wall of the roof box (1) and an electric control switch device for controlling the on-off of the air nozzles and the air compressor is arranged between the air nozzles and the air compressor, the air nozzles form a plurality of air nozzles (4) on the side wall of the roof box (1) corresponding to the positions of vehicle doors, the air nozzles are movably connected with the roof box (1), and an angle controller for controlling the air flow sprayed by the air nozzles and the ground is arranged in the roof box (1);
the side wall of the roof box (1) is provided with an air nozzle placing groove (5) with a circular cross section for placing the air nozzle along the length direction of the air nozzle, the air nozzle is integrally in a strip shape and comprises a nozzle section (6) and a connecting section (7) which is movably sleeved in the air nozzle placing groove (5) and is communicated with the nozzle section (6), one section of the nozzle section (6) far away from the connecting section (7) extends out of a notch of the air nozzle placing groove (5) to form the air nozzle (4), the cross section of the connecting section (7) is circular, a tooth slot (8) is formed in the surface of the connecting section (7) along the circumferential direction of the connecting section, the angle controller comprises an angle control motor (9) and an angle control device thereof, the angle control motor (9) is connected with the connecting section (7) through gear transmission, and the connecting section (7) is controlled to rotate around the axial direction according to a control signal of the angle control device;
the umbrella placing component (3) comprises:
the umbrella accommodating groove (12) is respectively arranged at the upper position of the vehicle door along the length direction of the vehicle roof box (1) and is positioned below the rain shielding assembly (2) for accommodating an umbrella;
the umbrella accommodating cylinder (13) is coaxially arranged with the umbrella accommodating groove (12) and is rotationally connected with the umbrella accommodating groove (12), an umbrella clamping groove (15) for accommodating an umbrella is formed in the umbrella accommodating cylinder (13), and a locking piece for preventing the umbrella from sliding out of the umbrella clamping groove (15) is arranged at a notch of the umbrella clamping groove (15);
the device comprises a rotating motor (14) and a rotating control device thereof, wherein the rotating control device is in signal connection with an environment detection assembly and a vehicle door state detection assembly, a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (14) is in transmission connection with an umbrella accommodating cylinder (13), the rotating control device receives and responds to a rain and snow detection signal, a vehicle door state detection signal and an illumination detection signal, and when a vehicle door is opened, the rotating angle of the rotating motor (14) is controlled to enable openings of different umbrella clamping grooves (15) to be displayed at the opening of the umbrella accommodating groove (12), so that corresponding types of umbrellas are provided for passengers.
2. The rainproof umbrella placement system for vehicles according to claim 1, wherein the rain shield assembly (2) comprises a rain shield placement groove (10) arranged on the side wall of the roof box (1) and corresponding to the position of a vehicle door, and a rain shield (20) accommodated in the rain shield placement groove (10), a driving piece for driving the rain shield (20) to extend or retract into the rain shield placement groove (10) and a driving control device thereof are arranged between the rain shield (20) and the rain shield placement groove (10), and the driving control device receives and responds to a rain and snow detection signal and a vehicle door state detection signal to control the telescopic state of the rain shield (20).
3. The rainproof umbrella placing system for the vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the rain shield (20) is made of waterproof tarpaulin or plastic film, and the driving piece is an electric telescopic rod (21) fixedly connected with two side edges of the rain shield (20).
4. The rainproof umbrella placing system for the vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (14) is coaxially connected with the umbrella accommodating barrel (13), a rainwater collecting cavity for collecting rainwater on an umbrella is arranged in the umbrella accommodating groove (12), and a one-way valve is arranged at a water inlet of the rainwater collecting cavity.
5. The vehicle rainproof umbrella system of claim 1, wherein the environment detection assemblies each comprise:
the rain and snow sensor device (17) is arranged at the top of the roof box (1) and is used for detecting rain and snow in the environment and outputting the rain and snow detection signal;
and the illumination sensor device (18) is arranged at the top of the roof box (1) and is used for detecting the illumination intensity of the environment where the vehicle body is positioned and outputting the illumination detection signal.
6. The vehicle rainproof umbrella placement system of claim 1, wherein the passenger height detection assembly comprises a plurality of pyroelectric infrared sensor devices, infrared signal emitting ends and receiving ends of the plurality of pyroelectric infrared sensor devices are respectively arranged towards different heights, and the height detection signals are detected and output.
7. The vehicle rainproof umbrella system of claim 1, wherein the door status detection assembly comprises a proximity sensor device disposed at a junction between the door and the vehicle body, the proximity sensor device detecting a relative distance between the door and the vehicle body, outputting the door status detection signal.
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CN115006571B (en) * 2022-07-18 2023-06-27 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Epidemic prevention system for vehicle, vehicle and method

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