CN108059983A - Nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive - Google Patents

Nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108059983A
CN108059983A CN201711127578.3A CN201711127578A CN108059983A CN 108059983 A CN108059983 A CN 108059983A CN 201711127578 A CN201711127578 A CN 201711127578A CN 108059983 A CN108059983 A CN 108059983A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diesel oil
environmental protection
hydrazine
based energy
silicon oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711127578.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐叶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mianyang Shuang Gan Technology Co Ltd
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Mianyang Shuang Gan Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Mianyang Shuang Gan Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Mianyang Shuang Gan Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711127578.3A priority Critical patent/CN108059983A/en
Publication of CN108059983A publication Critical patent/CN108059983A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1266Inorganic compounds nitrogen containing compounds, (e.g. NH3)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1291Silicon and boron containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C10L1/2225(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/226Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond, e.g. azo compounds, azides, hydrazines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a kind of nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additives.It is made of oleic acid, concentrated ammonia liquor, monoethanolamine, acetic acid, alkylnaphthalene, hydrazine, nano silicon oxide, and weight ratio is:(50‑70):(10‑20):(l‑2.5):(2‑4):(l‑3):(4‑7):(0.5‑1).The product of the present invention reasonably selects the technological means such as the proportioning of each ingredient composition additive by adding the active ingredients such as hydrazine, nano silicon oxide.The combined diesel oil of this additive is added, appearance is limpid, not stratified, do not precipitate, excellent in stability.Reach clean fuel oil equipment, extend service life of equipment, the purpose of exhaust emissions is up to standard, increases power, reduces Vehicular vibration and noise, and low temperature easily starts.

Description

Nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive
Fields
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel additives.Specifically a kind of diesel fuel additives.
Background technology
Light diesel fuel is formed mostly by Petroleum refining at present.Because being limited by reserves, occur one both at home and abroad A little artificial synthesized diesel oils.These artificial synthesized diesel oils be all by additives such as diesel oil with water and emulsifiers, by mixed at high speed and Into " diesel oil emulsification ".The species of existing diesel fuel additives is more, such as number of patent application is 96106450.1, entitled " the water-saving manufacturing method of oil-saving additives of diesel oil and application ";Number of patent application is 01139763.2, and entitled " water is synthesized with diesel oil The content of this respect is all described in the technical solutions such as fuel additive and its manufacturing method and application ".But added using these Add combined diesel oil made of agent there are many shortcomings,
If proportion is larger, generally more than 0.9;Calorific value and Cetane number do not reach requirement and stability is poor;Appearance is in breast Shape, is not suitable with consumption idea, and application and popularizations are difficult.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can add in 25-30% water, its appearance as ordinary diesel oil it is limpid it is transparent, The nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive that performance is stablized
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:It is by oleic acid, concentrated ammonia liquor, monoethanolamine, acetic acid, alkylnaphthalene, hydrazine, nanometer Silica forms, and weight ratio is:(50-70):(10-20):(1-2.5):(2-4):(1-3):(4-7):(0.5-1).By original Material is stirred for uniformly can be made into the product of the present invention by weight container is put at normal temperatures.
The product of the present invention is mixed by weight the ratio for 1-2% and the ratio of 25-30% and the diesel oil of surplus, system Into environmentally friendly combined diesel oil, some such effects can be reached:1st, one kind " Water-In-Oil " structure formed through emulsification, energization after cracking Synergy.Water is made of hydrogen and oxygen, at high temperature under high pressure, can be cracked out 3.52 times higher than diesel oil energy of hydrogen and be participated in burning;2nd, certainly For oxygen effect.The oxygen of cracking adds more comburant oxygens for burning;3rd, effect of micro-explosion generates bigger than itself when water During the steam of 1200 times of volumes, can break through oily mould makes oil be atomized once again, is more advantageous to fully burning;4th, water coal vapour effect water vapour C, C0 with failing burning are converted into CO2, and release amount of heat;5th, equal fuel factor.Steam can effectively reduce cylinder block office Portion's high temperature and protect body, reduce friction resistance, mitigate coking;6th, environmental protection effect emulsifying combustions can reduce flue gas blowdown flow rate More than 50%.Emulsifying combustion has reliable science, and more valuable is that the water of addition 30% or so, synthesis are combustion-supporting in diesel oil Agent, it is meant that alternative 30% fuel diesel, so as to there is huge energy-saving significance.The low in raw material price of product of the present invention, system It makes simple for process.The product of the present invention reasonably selects the skills such as each proportioning components by adding the effective ingredients such as hydrazine, nano silicon oxide Art means form additive.This additive is mixed with water, diesel oil to the combined diesel oil formed, appearance is limpid, not stratified, do not sink It forms sediment, excellent in stability.Reach clean fuel oil equipment, extend service life of equipment, exhaust emissions is up to standard, increases power, reduces The purpose of Vehicular vibration and noise, low temperature easily starts
(4), citing is described in more detail the present invention below specific embodiment:
1st, by oleic acid, concentrated ammonia liquor, monoethanolamine, acetic acid, alkylnaphthalene, hydrazine, nano silicon oxide (high dispersive D types Dp:570) Weight ratio
For;(50-70):(10-20):(1-2.5):(2-4):(1-3):(4-7):The ratio of (0.5-1), by raw material normal Container is put under temperature, is stirred for that product is uniformly made
2nd, by oleic acid, concentrated ammonia liquor, monoethanolamine, acetic acid, alkyl Cai, hydrazine, nano silicon oxide (high dispersive D types DP;570) Weight ratio is:50:10:l:2:1:4:Raw material is put into container by 0.5 ratio at normal temperatures, is stirred for that product is uniformly made.
3rd, by oleic acid, concentrated ammonia liquor, monoethanolamine, acetic acid, alkylnaphthalene, hydrazine, nano silicon oxide (high dispersive D types DP:570) Weight ratio is:70:20:2.5:4:3:7:Raw material is put into container by 1 ratio at normal temperatures, is stirred for that product is uniformly made.
4th, pressed by oleic acid, concentrated ammonia liquor, an ethyl alcohol, acetic acid, alkylnaphthalene, hydrazine, nano silicon oxide (high dispersive D types DP:570) Weight ratio is:65:15:1.5:2:3:7:Raw material is put into container by 1 ratio at normal temperatures, is stirred for that product is uniformly made.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive, it is characterized in that:It by oleic acid, concentrated ammonia liquor, monoethanolamine, acetic acid, Alkylnaphthalene, hydrazine, nano silicon oxide composition, weight ratio are:(50-70):(10-20):(l-2.5):(2-4):(l-3):(4- 7):(0.5-1)。
CN201711127578.3A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive Pending CN108059983A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711127578.3A CN108059983A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711127578.3A CN108059983A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108059983A true CN108059983A (en) 2018-05-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711127578.3A Pending CN108059983A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108059983A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1552825A (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-12-08 侯成斌 Nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1552825A (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-12-08 侯成斌 Nanometer water-based energy-saving environmental protection diesel oil additive

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Application publication date: 20180522