CN102899110A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly watered diesel oil - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly watered diesel oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN102899110A CN102899110A CN 201210404047 CN201210404047A CN102899110A CN 102899110 A CN102899110 A CN 102899110A CN 201210404047 CN201210404047 CN 201210404047 CN 201210404047 A CN201210404047 A CN 201210404047A CN 102899110 A CN102899110 A CN 102899110A
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Abstract
The invention discloses energy-saving and environment-friendly watered diesel oil, which is prepared by mixing diesel oil, water and an additive according to a certain proportion, wherein the additive is prepared from S-80, T-80, a combustion improver, a pour point depressant, an emulsification auxiliary agent and a cetane number improver according to a proportion at normal temperature and under normal pressure. The energy-saving and environment-friendly watered diesel oil has the advantages of simple production process, low cost, no pollutant emission in a production process, stable product quality and easiness in large-scale production. The amount of water blended in the diesel oil can reach 20-30 percent, the oil saving ratio is 15-30 percent, the pollutant emission in the tail gas is reduced by 40-60 percent, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly watered diesel oil has the double benefits of energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of water-diesel blend, particularly a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend.
Background technology:
At present, along with the fast development of China's economy, to the energy, particularly the consumption of diesel oil increases day by day, because the motor vehicle exhaust amount constantly increases, and problem of environmental pollution is day by day serious, therefore, energy-saving and emission-reduction have become the most important thing of China's Economic development simultaneously.
The development of emulsifying diesel oil blended with water technology is of long duration, and why it can cause people's extensive concern, mainly is because use water-diesel blend not only can save fuel oil, but also can reduces motor vehicle exhaust, meets the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction.The report of at present relevant technology for mixing water in diesel aspect is many, also have some water-diesel blends on sale on the market, but its effects of energy saving and emission reduction is not fairly obvious.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend, its production technique is simple, and constant product quality not only can save energy, can reduce exhaust emissions simultaneously, is conducive to environment protection.
Above-mentioned purpose can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend, its composition comprises: diesel oil, water, additive, its weight percent is: petrifaction diesel 60%-80%, water 15%-30%, additive 3%-8%.
The energy-conserving and environment-protective adding blended diesel oil additive is comprised of following composition by weight product: S-8035%, T-8035%, ferrocene 1%, pour point depressant (can purchase on the market) 2%, emulsion adjuvant (OP-4) 5%, isooctyl ester nitrate 22%.
The preparation method of energy-conserving and environment-protective adding blended diesel oil additive may further comprise the steps:
A. get above each component according to described weight part;
B. S-80, T-80, emulsion adjuvant, ferrocene, pour point depressant each component are put into hybrid reactor successively, mix and blend is 30 minutes at normal temperatures and pressures, forms temper;
C. in above-mentioned hybrid reactor, add isooctyl ester nitrate, stirred at normal temperatures and pressures 30 minutes, static 3 hours, namely make the finished product adding blended diesel oil additive.
Be that the additive of water, the 3%-8% of petrifaction diesel, the 15%-30% of 60%-80% is put into successively under the hybrid reactor normal temperature and pressure and stirred with mass ratio, namely make the energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, have the following advantages: the nonionogenic tenside in the additive of the present invention is comprised of lipophilic surfactant (Arlacel-80) and hydrophilic surfactant active's (tween-80), is furnished with again in addition emulsion adjuvant (OP-4), its water-in-oil solution that fully mixes rear formation has stronger emulsifying effect, and is not stratified so that water-diesel blend can be placed for a long time; Ferrocene plays the combustion-supporting effect of energy-saving and smoke-removing in the present invention, and its meeting can effectively reduce exhaust emissions so that the invert emulsion diesel combustion is more abundant, can improve automobile engine power, capable of saving fuel oil; Pour point depressant can increase the low-temperature fluidity of water-diesel blend, is convenient to start under the low temperature condition, also plays and reduces diesel oil viscosity and colloid effect; Isooctyl ester nitrate can improve combustion water diesel-fuel ignition performance as diesel cetane-number improver, improves the working efficiency of engine, plays oil-saving effect.Through nearly 100 times evidence, the present invention can make the watering quantity of diesel oil reach 20%-30%, and rate of economizing gasoline reaches 15%-30%, and pollutant emission reduces 40%-60% in the tail gas, has the energy-saving and emission-reduction double benefit.Starting material of the present invention are inexpensive easily to be purchased, and production technique is simple, is beneficial to industrialized mass production.
The present invention is in use because sufficient combustion so that motor vehicle exhaust significantly reduces, has been complied with the grand strategy thought of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Take configuration 100kg energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend as example, its preparation method is as follows:
A. take by weighing 35kg S-80,35kg T-80,5kg emulsion adjuvant, 1kg ferrocene, 2kg pour point depressant; Above-mentioned each component is put into hybrid reactor successively, and mix and blend is 30 minutes at normal temperatures and pressures, forms temper; In above-mentioned hybrid reactor, add the 22kg isooctyl ester nitrate, stirred at normal temperatures and pressures 30 minutes, static 3 hours, namely make 100kg adding blended diesel oil additive finished product.
B. 75kg petrifaction diesel, 20kg water, 5kg additive are put into successively under the hybrid reactor normal temperature and pressure and stirred, namely make 100kg energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend.
Embodiment 2;
Take configuration 100kg energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend as example, its preparation method is as follows:
A. the prescription of additive is with example 1.
B. 62kg petrifaction diesel, 30kg water, 8kg additive are put into successively under the hybrid reactor normal temperature and pressure and stirred, namely make 100kg energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend.
Embodiment 3:
Take configuration 100kg energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend as example, its preparation method is as follows:
A. the prescription of additive is with example 1.
B. 80kg petrifaction diesel, 17kg water, 3kg additive are put into successively under the hybrid reactor normal temperature and pressure and stirred, namely make 100kg energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend.
Claims (4)
1. energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend, it is characterized in that: described water-diesel blend comprises the raw material of following weight proportioning:
Petrifaction diesel 60%-80%, water 15%-30%, additive 3%-8%.
2. additive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described additive comprises following composition by weight:
S-80 30%-40%, T-80 30%-40%, ferrocene 0.5%-1.5%, pour point depressant 1%-3%, emulsion adjuvant 4%-6%, isooctyl ester nitrate 20%-30%.
3. additive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described additive comprises following composition by weight:
S-80 35%, T-80 35%, ferrocene 1%, pour point depressant 2%, emulsion adjuvant 5%, isooctyl ester nitrate 22%.
4. energy-conserving and environment-protective water-diesel blend as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described water-diesel blend comprise with
Lower composition by weight: petrifaction diesel 75%, water 20%, additive 5%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201210404047 CN102899110A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly watered diesel oil |
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CN 201210404047 CN102899110A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly watered diesel oil |
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CN102899110A true CN102899110A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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CN 201210404047 Pending CN102899110A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly watered diesel oil |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103627453A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-12 | 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 | Fuel oil additive and preparation method thereof |
CN105273783A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-27 | 张淑芹 | High-cleanness low-carbon-emission water-substituted diesel technology |
-
2012
- 2012-10-23 CN CN 201210404047 patent/CN102899110A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103627453A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-12 | 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 | Fuel oil additive and preparation method thereof |
CN105273783A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-27 | 张淑芹 | High-cleanness low-carbon-emission water-substituted diesel technology |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: ZHENGZHOU GUOCHUANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: ZHENGZHOU GUOCHUANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Document name: Notification of Publication of the Application for Invention |
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130130 |