CN108057694B - Pipeline cleaning device - Google Patents
Pipeline cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108057694B CN108057694B CN201711316986.3A CN201711316986A CN108057694B CN 108057694 B CN108057694 B CN 108057694B CN 201711316986 A CN201711316986 A CN 201711316986A CN 108057694 B CN108057694 B CN 108057694B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide plate
- connecting rod
- cleaning device
- inner cavity
- piece
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/055—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/057—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices being entrained discrete elements, e.g. balls, grinding elements, brushes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pipeline cleaning device, which comprises a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is provided with an upper connecting rod, a lower connecting rod, a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod which are arranged in a cross shape, the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are respectively provided with an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate which extend to the left side and the right side of the connecting piece, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are respectively provided with a left guide plate and a right guide plate which extend to the upper side and the lower side of the connecting piece, and the outer side surfaces of the upper guide plate, the lower guide plate, the left guide plate and the; the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are respectively connected with the connecting piece through an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod; the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate respectively comprise an inner connecting plate connected with the upper connecting rod or the lower connecting rod and outer sleeving shells positioned at two ends of the inner connecting plate. The shape of the cleaning device can be automatically adjusted according to the pipe diameter, and the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning pipelines with different pipe diameters; can independently turn in the pipeline, convenient operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to pipeline cleaning equipment, in particular to a pipeline cleaning device.
Background
At present, pipeline cleaning tools commonly used by people include pipeline cleaning robots, pipeline cleaning machines, ultrasonic cleaning machines and the like. However, these tools require a professional technician to operate them when they are used, and if they are not professional, they take a lot of time to learn the instructions and cautions. Moreover, even if the technical requirements are grasped, the quality of the cleaning of the pipes is sometimes difficult to achieve, since these tools also have a limited cleaning distance and various disadvantages due to the shielding effect of the sealed pipe walls against electromagnetic waves. In addition, the cleaning tools generally have the disadvantages of high cost, complex structure, inconvenient operation and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pipeline cleaning device which is adaptive to different environments of pipelines and automatically cleans the pipelines.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a pipeline cleaning device comprises a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is provided with an upper connecting rod, a lower connecting rod, a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod, the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are coaxially arranged, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are coaxially arranged, and the upper connecting rod, the lower connecting rod, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod form a cross shape together; the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are respectively provided with an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate which extend to the left side and the right side of the connecting piece, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are respectively provided with a left guide plate and a right guide plate which extend to the upper side and the lower side of the connecting piece, the outer side surfaces of the upper guide plate, the lower guide plate, the left guide plate and the right guide plate, which face the inner wall of the pipeline, are cambered surfaces, the axial lines of the outer side surfaces of the left guide plate, the right guide plate, the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are positioned in the same plane, a left connecting rod is arranged between the left guide plate and the left connecting rod, the left connecting rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the left connecting rod in a sliding mode, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the left connecting rod and the inner cavity wall; a right rotating connecting rod is arranged between the right guide plate and the right connecting rod, the right rotating connecting rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the right connecting rod in a sliding mode, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the right rotating connecting rod and the inner cavity wall of the right connecting rod; when the left guide plate and the right guide plate are in contact with the inner side surface of the pipe fitting, the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are in the flowing direction of the fluid, or when the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are in contact with the inner side surface of the pipe fitting, the left guide plate and the right guide plate are in the flowing direction of the fluid; an upper connecting rod is arranged between the upper guide plate and the upper connecting rod, the upper connecting rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the upper connecting rod in a sliding mode, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the upper connecting rod and the wall of the inner cavity of the upper connecting rod; a lower connecting rod is arranged between the lower guide plate and the lower connecting rod, the lower connecting rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the lower connecting rod in a sliding mode, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the lower connecting rod and the inner cavity wall of the lower connecting rod; the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate respectively comprise an inner connecting plate connected with the upper connecting rod or the lower connecting rod, outer casing shells are sleeved at two ends of the inner connecting plate, and an adjusting spring is arranged between the end part of the inner connecting plate and the inner wall of the outer casing shell; the distances between one ends of the left guide plate and the right guide plate, which are close to the upper guide plate, and the axes of the left connecting rods are smaller than the distances between the upper guide plate and the axes of the left connecting rods; the distance between one end of the left guide plate and one end of the right guide plate, which are close to the lower guide plate, and the axis of the left connecting rod is smaller than the distance between the lower guide plate and the axis of the left connecting rod; the distance between the two outer casings which are positioned on the upper guide plate or the lower guide plate and deviate from the ends is smaller than the distance between the outer side wall of the left guide plate and the outer side wall of the right guide plate.
As a preferable technical scheme, both ends of the left guide plate and the right guide plate are provided with extension parts, the extension parts are organ type expansion plates, and one end of the extension part, which is far away from the left guide plate or the right guide plate, is connected with the upper guide plate or the lower guide plate
As a preferred technical scheme, a storage battery and an electromagnet are arranged in the center of the connecting piece, and the connecting piece further comprises a remote switch for controlling the electromagnet to be powered on or off.
As a preferred technical scheme, a first rotary driving part is arranged on the upper connecting rod or the lower connecting rod, a second rotary driving part is arranged on the inner side surface of the left guide plate or the right guide plate, and through holes are formed in the upper guide plate, the lower guide plate, the left guide plate and the right guide plate; the first rotating driving piece and the second rotating driving piece both comprise blade seats, a plurality of blades are uniformly distributed on the circumference of each blade seat, the blade seats of the first rotating driving pieces are fixed on the upper connecting rods or the lower connecting rods, and the blade seats of the second rotating driving pieces are fixed on the inner side faces of the left guide plate or the right guide plate.
According to a preferable technical scheme, cleaning bristles are arranged on the outward cambered surfaces of the outer sleeve shell, the left guide plate and the right guide plate, and the heights of the cleaning bristles relative to the cambered surfaces are the same.
As a preferred technical scheme, the outer side walls of the outer sleeve shell, the left guide plate and the right guide plate are provided with dirt scraping grooves.
Preferably, the dirt scraping groove is arranged in an inclined manner relative to the axial direction of the outer sleeve shell or the left guide plate or the right guide plate.
Preferably, the length of the left guide plate and the length of the right guide plate are smaller than the dimension of the connecting piece in the axial direction of the upper connecting rod.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the pipeline cleaning device can be automatically adjusted in the pipeline in a rotating mode, automatically cleans the pipeline, and is convenient to operate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a left guide plate and a right guide plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a different state diagram of the present invention at a different location in the pipeline;
fig. 8 is a structural dimension diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a left connecting rod; 2-left turning connecting rod; 3-a second rotary drive; 4-a left guide plate; 5-outer jacket shell; 6-a first rotary drive; 7-upper connecting rod; 8-an upper guide plate; 9-upper connecting rod; 10-a right connecting rod; 11-right-turn connecting rod; 12-a right guide plate; 13-a connector; 14-lower connecting rods; 15-lower guide plate; 16-a lower connecting rod; 17-adjusting the spring; 18-an extension; 19-an electromagnet; and 20-storage battery.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a pipeline cleaning device, includes connecting piece 13, connecting piece 13 is equipped with last connecting rod 9, lower connecting rod 16, left connecting rod 1 and the right connecting rod 10 that the axle center is located the coplanar, go up connecting rod 9 with connecting rod 16 coaxial arrangement down, left side connecting rod 1 with right connecting rod 10 coaxial arrangement just go up connecting rod 9 lower connecting rod 16 left connecting rod 1 with right connecting rod 10 forms the cross jointly. The upper connecting rod 9 is provided with an upper guide plate 8 extending towards the left side and the right side of the connecting piece 13, the lower connecting rod 16 is provided with a lower guide plate 15 extending towards the left side and the right side of the connecting piece 13, the left connecting rod 1 is provided with a left guide plate 4 extending towards the upper side and the lower side of the connecting piece 13, and the right connecting rod 10 is provided with a right guide plate 12 extending towards the upper side and the lower side of the connecting piece 13. Go up deflector 8 down deflector 15 left side deflector 4 with right side deflector 12 is the cambered surface just towards the lateral surface of pipeline inner wall left side deflector 4 right deflector 12 go up deflector 8 with the axis of the lateral surface of lower deflector 15 is in the coplanar, so can realize when cleaning device turns location, the direction that can be normal after can turning smoothly and the deflector turns. The axes of the outer side surfaces of the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 are parallel to each other, and the axes of the outer side surfaces of the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 are parallel to each other. Go up deflector 8 with go up and be equipped with the pole 7 of going up between the connecting rod 9, go up the pole 7 and slide and set up go up in the inner chamber of connecting rod 9 just go up the pole 7 with be equipped with expanding spring between the inner chamber wall of going up connecting rod 9, the distance of the relative connecting piece 13 of upper deflector 8 is adjustable. A lower connecting rod 14 is arranged between the lower guide plate 15 and the lower connecting rod 16, the lower connecting rod 14 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lower connecting rod 16 in a sliding mode, a telescopic spring is arranged between the lower connecting rod 14 and the inner cavity wall of the lower connecting rod 16, and the distance between the lower guide plate 15 and the connecting piece 13 can also be adjusted.
As shown in fig. 4, each of the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 includes an inner connection plate connected to the upper connection rod 7 or the lower connection rod 14, the outer casing 5 is sleeved at both ends of the inner connection plate, and an adjusting spring 17 is disposed between the end of the inner connection plate and the inner wall of the outer casing 5. The outer casing 5 of the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 can not only place the cleaning device to turn over when the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 are used as guide structures, but also can enter a downstream pipeline and guide the cleaning device under the action of an adjusting spring when the cleaning device turns. As shown in fig. 8, in order to achieve the mutual extension and contraction without interference between the guide plates, the distance H2 between the ends of the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 adjacent to the upper guide plate 8 and the axis of the left connecting rod 1 is smaller than the distance H1 between the upper guide plate 8 and the axis of the left connecting rod 1; the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 are close to one end of the lower guide plate 15 is opposite to the distance H3 of the axle center of the left connecting rod 1, and the lower guide plate 15 is opposite to the distance H4 of the axle center of the left connecting rod 1, so that mutual interference between the guide plates is avoided. The distance L2 between the two ends of the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 relative to the axis of the upper connecting rod 7 is less than the distance L1 between the outer side surfaces of the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 relative to the axis of the upper connecting rod 7, so that the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 can be in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline.
In order to expand the application range of the device, the distance between the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 can be adjusted, specifically, a left turning connecting rod 2 is arranged between the left guide plate 4 and the left connecting rod 1, the left turning connecting rod 2 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the left connecting rod 1, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the left turning connecting rod 2 and the inner cavity wall of the left connecting rod 1; a right rotating connecting rod 11 is arranged between the right guide plate 12 and the right connecting rod 10, the right rotating connecting rod 11 is arranged in an inner cavity of the right connecting rod 10 in a sliding manner, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the right rotating connecting rod 11 and the inner cavity wall of the right connecting rod 10; the end of the extension part 18 away from the left guide plate 4 or the right guide plate 12 is connected with the outer casing 5. The distance between the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 can be automatically adjusted along with the pipe diameter, so that the application range of the device is enlarged.
As shown in fig. 5, the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 are provided with extending portions 18 at both ends thereof, the extending portions 18 are concertina type telescopic plates, and one end of the extending portion 18 away from the left guide plate 4 or the right guide plate 12 is connected to the upper guide plate 8 or the lower guide plate 15. The extending part 18 extends towards the upper guide plate 8 or the lower guide plate 15, so that the contact area between the left guide plate 4 and the pipe wall and the contact area between the right guide plate 12 and the pipe wall can be increased, and the cleaning effect is improved; meanwhile, the stress surfaces of the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 serving as power structures are improved, and the cleaning device is guaranteed to move smoothly in the pipeline. The extension part 18 is connected with the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15, and can avoid mutual interference when the upper adapter rod 7, the lower extension rod 14, the left extension rod 2 and the right extension rod 10 are extended and retracted.
In order to prevent the cleaning device from being locked in the pipeline and being not taken out, as shown in fig. 6, a storage battery 20 and an electromagnet 19 are arranged in the center of the connecting piece 13, and a remote switch for controlling the electromagnet 19 to be powered on or powered off is further included. The electromagnet 19 is controlled to be powered on or powered off through a remote controller, when the electromagnet 19 is powered on, the telescopic spring contracts under the action of magnetic force, and at the moment, the outer diameter of the cleaning device is the minimum and can freely flow along with liquid or gas in the pipeline and flow out of the pipeline.
A first rotary driving part 6 is arranged on the upper connecting rod 9 or the lower connecting rod 14, a second rotary driving part 3 is arranged on the inner side surface of the left guide plate 4 or the right guide plate 12, and through holes are formed in the upper guide plate 8, the lower guide plate 15, the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12; first rotation driving piece 6 with second rotation driving piece 3 all includes the blade seat, the several blade of evenly distributed in the circumference of blade seat, the blade seat of first rotation driving piece 6 is fixed go up connecting rod 7 or on lower connecting rod 14, the second rotation driving piece 3 the blade seat is fixed left deflector 4 or on right deflector 12. When the pipe wall has more dirt, the dirt can prevent the cleaning device from moving downstream, and at the moment, the gas or the liquid impacts the blades to drive the cleaning device to rotate, so that the whole pipe wall near the dirt is cleaned.
The cleaning device is positioned in the pipeline and can move along with liquid or gas in the pipeline, the cleaning device has two states in the pipeline, and the two states are switched only when a T-shaped or L-shaped turn is met, wherein one state is as follows: as shown in fig. 7, in the state B, the outer side surfaces of the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 contact with the pipe wall, and the upper connecting rod 7 and the lower connecting rod 14 can be extended and retracted, so that the distance between the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate can be adjusted, and different pipe diameters can be adapted. Because the two ends of the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 are free from the obstruction of the pipe wall and can be freely extended under the action of the adjusting spring 17, the extended upper guide plate 8 and the extended lower guide plate 15 can guide the cleaning device in the axial direction of the pipeline and can prevent the cleaning device from overturning; the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 directly bear the impact of liquid or gas and serve as power parts of the cleaning device to push the cleaning device to move along the flowing direction of the liquid or the gas and clean the pipe wall, and if the extending parts 18 are arranged at the end parts of the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12, the fluid pushing force of the device can be increased. Another state is: as shown in fig. 7, in the state a, the contact between the outer side walls of the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 and the pipe wall is used as the moving guide of the cleaning device, and if the end parts of the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 are provided with the extending parts 18, the contact area between the device and the pipe wall can be increased, and the cleaning effect is improved; the upper and lower guide plates 8 and 15 are required to bear the impact of liquid or gas as the power structure of the cleaning device, and the upper and lower connecting rods 7 and 14 can extend in the upper and lower connecting rods 9 and 16 to prevent the cleaning device from turning in the pipeline.
As shown in fig. 7, the cleaning device is in the state a when in the pipeline C, in the state B when in the pipeline D, and when the cleaning device flows from the pipeline C to the pipeline D, the state a needs to be converted into the state B, and when in the pipeline E, the state is converted into the state a again. When the cleaning device is positioned at a turning position, the upper guide plate 8 bears pressure to compress the upper connecting rod 7 and the lower connecting rod 14, when the overall dimension between the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 is smaller than the pipe diameter, the cleaning device flows into the pipeline D under the action of fluid, and the extended upper guide plate 8 and the extended lower guide plate 15 can both extend into the pipeline D in advance for guiding; after entering the duct D, the outer casings of the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 are extended to position and guide the cleaning device. When the cleaning device flows from the pipeline D to the pipeline E, the cleaning device is switched from the state B to the state A, and when the distance between the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 is not adjustable, the outer casings of the upper guide plate 8 and the lower guide plate 15 directly bear the fluid pressure to contract to adapt to the pipe diameter; if the distance between the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 is adjustable, the left and right connecting rods 2 and 11 and the upper and lower guide plates 8 and 15 are contracted together, and when the dimension of the cleaning device in the axial direction of the D pipe is equal to the inner diameter of the D pipe, the upper and lower connecting rods 7 and 14 are extended to guide the cleaning device to flow into the D pipe, and the cleaning device can flow into the D pipe under the action of the fluid and turn into the state a.
Due to the arrangement of the first and second rotary driving members 6 and 3, the cleaning device can be rotated when the upper and lower guide plates 8 and 15 and the left and right guide plates 4 and 12 of the cleaning device are not sufficiently aligned with the downstream pipe, and can smoothly enter the downstream pipe when the cleaning device is rotated to a proper position, i.e., when the axial direction of the guide plates is parallel to the axial direction of the pipe.
No matter the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 are in contact with the pipe wall, or the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are in contact with the pipe wall, the guide plates in contact with the pipe wall also play a role in cleaning the pipe wall. Therefore, the outer casing 5, the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12 can be provided with cleaning bristles on the outward arc surfaces, and the heights of the cleaning bristles relative to the arc surfaces are the same so as to ensure a larger contact surface with the pipe wall. A dirt scraping groove may be provided on the outer side wall of the outer casing 5, the left guide plate 4 and the right guide plate 12. The dirt scraping groove is arranged in an inclined mode relative to the axial direction of the outer sleeve shell 5, the left guide plate 4 or the right guide plate 12.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A pipe cleaning device, characterized in that: the connecting piece is provided with an upper connecting rod, a lower connecting rod, a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod, the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are coaxially arranged, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are coaxially arranged, and the upper connecting rod, the lower connecting rod, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod jointly form a cross shape; the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are respectively provided with an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate which extend to the left side and the right side of the connecting piece, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are respectively provided with a left guide plate and a right guide plate which extend to the upper side and the lower side of the connecting piece, the outer side surfaces of the upper guide plate, the lower guide plate, the left guide plate and the right guide plate, which face the inner wall of the pipeline, are cambered surfaces, the axial lines of the outer side surfaces of the left guide plate, the right guide plate, the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are positioned in the same plane, a left connecting rod is arranged between the left guide plate and the left connecting rod, the left connecting rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the left connecting rod in a sliding mode, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the left connecting rod and the inner cavity wall; a right rotating connecting rod is arranged between the right guide plate and the right connecting rod, the right rotating connecting rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the right connecting rod in a sliding mode, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the right rotating connecting rod and the inner cavity wall of the right connecting rod; when the left guide plate and the right guide plate are in contact with the inner side surface of the pipe fitting, the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are in the flowing direction of the fluid, or when the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are in contact with the inner side surface of the pipe fitting, the left guide plate and the right guide plate are in the flowing direction of the fluid; an upper connecting rod is arranged between the upper guide plate and the upper connecting rod, the upper connecting rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the upper connecting rod in a sliding mode, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the upper connecting rod and the wall of the inner cavity of the upper connecting rod; a lower connecting rod is arranged between the lower guide plate and the lower connecting rod, the lower connecting rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the lower connecting rod in a sliding mode, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the lower connecting rod and the inner cavity wall of the lower connecting rod; the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate respectively comprise an inner connecting plate connected with the upper connecting rod or the lower connecting rod, outer casing shells are sleeved at two ends of the inner connecting plate, and an adjusting spring is arranged between the end part of the inner connecting plate and the inner wall of the outer casing shell; the distances between one ends of the left guide plate and the right guide plate, which are close to the upper guide plate, and the axes of the left connecting rods are smaller than the distances between the upper guide plate and the axes of the left connecting rods; the distance between one end of the left guide plate and one end of the right guide plate, which are close to the lower guide plate, and the axis of the left connecting rod is smaller than the distance between the lower guide plate and the axis of the left connecting rod; the distance between the two outer casings which are positioned on the upper guide plate or the lower guide plate and deviate from the ends is smaller than the distance between the outer side wall of the left guide plate and the outer side wall of the right guide plate.
2. A pipe cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the left guide plate and the right guide plate are both provided with extending parts, the extending parts are organ type expansion plates, and one ends of the extending parts, which are far away from the left guide plate or the right guide plate, are connected with the upper guide plate or the lower guide plate.
3. A pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the center of the connecting piece is provided with a storage battery and an electromagnet, and the connecting piece further comprises a remote switch for controlling the electromagnet to be electrified or powered off.
4. A pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: a first rotary driving part is arranged on the upper connecting rod or the lower connecting rod, a second rotary driving part is arranged on the inner side surface of the left guide plate or the right guide plate, and through holes are formed in the upper guide plate, the lower guide plate, the left guide plate and the right guide plate; first rotation driving piece with the second rotates the driving piece and all includes the blade seat, the several blade of evenly distributed in the circumference of blade seat, first rotation driving piece's blade seat is fixed go up the connecting rod or on the connecting rod down, the second rotates the driving piece the blade seat is fixed left deflector or on the right deflector.
5. A pipe cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cleaning bristles are arranged on the outward cambered surfaces of the outer sleeve shell, the left guide plate and the right guide plate, and the heights of the cleaning bristles relative to the cambered surfaces are the same.
6. A pipe cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and the outer casing, the left guide plate and the right guide plate are provided with dirt scraping grooves on the outer side walls.
7. A pipe cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the dirt scraping groove is arranged in an axial direction inclined mode relative to the outer sleeve shell or the left guide plate or the right guide plate.
8. A pipe cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the left guide plate and the length of the right guide plate are smaller than the size of the connecting piece in the axial direction of the upper connecting rod.
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CN201711316986.3A CN108057694B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Pipeline cleaning device |
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CN201711316986.3A CN108057694B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Pipeline cleaning device |
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CN108057694A CN108057694A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
CN108057694B true CN108057694B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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CN201711316986.3A Expired - Fee Related CN108057694B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Pipeline cleaning device |
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CN109772825A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-21 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of helical pipe of cleaning apparatus for pipes and the microalgae reactor with it |
CN111037789B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-09-24 | 圣大管业科技股份有限公司 | PVC pipe fitting environment-friendly recycling device |
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2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711316986.3A patent/CN108057694B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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